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Zevachim 40
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Today's stuff is walking off men and we
are at the very top line at the very
first word. This doesn't happen every
day.
On daf men aleph aleph aleph aleph
Today's stuff has been learned as a
school before of Miriam malcolm
and Ben
so we're in the middle of a
in fact we're in the middle of a so
The Gamorah on the bottom of aleph
portal
longest
it began five lines from the bottom of
aleph
and it went all the way to the bottom of
a short daf aleph base.
Yesterday we went through the
material of
and mentioned that in today's stuff
really even the
tomorrow's stuff the Gamorah is going to
do its deep dive analysis
of the
now the Gamorah pivots on one in the
tire. The says also a part
That
is talking about a
but not just any
the hell
so the
which is discussed at length in
was brought when of
according to some time of one
but
broadly speaking
didn't have
says they make
but they did it based on a mistaken by
best. The says that in that instance
every individual is not obligated to go
bring his own
but rather the
brought one
carbon
us that carbon was a and was
for anyone that was complicit in this
now when you read this pasuk,
what the Torah is saying is that the
laws that govern this par
should be like the laws that govern a
different type of par that was brought
as a carbon
but
you should treat this par the same way
you treat the other par.
What's that other par?
It's actually referring to another
unique type of carbon which is also
discussed in great length. It was
actually
what's known as the par
par
is when the
was
did in a very
in a very that had he done that he would
have been
he too acted the
was based on a faulty
and the Torah says that his carbon is
unique as well. He brings
par and there's a whole
of
exactly what you do with that par.
Either way, the Torah is saying also
that
treat the par
the same way that you treat the par
par par.
Stating that Khazal felt that these
words are extra and really almost all
the words in this pasuk are extra and
the reason is because as much as this is
a very critical line for
if you go through the par of the par
it's clear the Torah delineates what
you're supposed to do and if you match
it up with what you do with the par par
it's the same exact thing which means
these also par also
would seem to be extra. The next words
came also would would seem to be extra.
The
would seem to be extra. The whole pasuk
technically is extra and it's for that
reason we have this and a half of
that went and explained each word, each
line in the so what exactly
is going on. Either way, in today's daf,
we're going to noch a mol go through the
bracha and this time with a little bit
of eon. Now, the
eon is going to begin with the very
first part of the bracha. So, what was
the first part of the bracha? The osam
apar kasha osam apar is extra said
that the reason the Torah wrote these
words is to teach me not for osam apar
kasha osam apar cuz that I know already,
but rather for osam apar kasha osam. You
should do what I'm telling you to do.
Obviously, you should do what I'm
telling you to do. No, there's a huge
significance in the world of kasham cuz
we know that when it comes to kasham, if
I tell you to do something once, it's
twice she not active. Now, if you don't
do it, everything is turned upside down.
So, when the Torah said for osam apar
kasha osam with
us, it's for osam apar kasha osam, it's
a she not active. The limit in the words
of the bracha she
active me call
me also like them that in the event that
you're lacking and you're missing from
even one of the
she also like them, it's as if you did
nothing. Now, the bracha continued and
the bracha said I'm not sure she active
if all it said was for osam apar kasha
osam
I could have thought that maybe this she
not active is only in a
the she not active. The seven
of the
she not active.
How do I know it's true for the other
four? That's
what the Torah had to say in addition to
the osam apar kasha osam
can you also
and can you also teaches me that it's
not only the she not active, it's the
she not active as well. So, first things
first, what's the she not active? What's
the she not active? So, the she not
active was unique in that it had seven
that had to be done on the
additionally there were another four
that had to be done on the four corners
of the
me. 11 hasois total and really all 11
are meshuna. The seven on the paroches
are very meshuna and even the four on
the mizbei'ach p'nimi are meshuna
because ordinarily the hasois, the
zrikos were done on the mizbei'ach
hachitzona. But either way, had it only
said "V'zaraq al paroches osso", even
though that's a shina kasuv acher, ich
volt gevolt mean that maybe the shina
kasuv is only regarding the matan sheva.
Why? Shema akvois b'chol makom b'matan
dalid she'ein ma'akvois b'chol makom
minayan. Tam l'mayma that's why the
Torah had to say "Kein yehi osso."
Either way, the first chunk of today's
daf is going to explain that part of the
braisa. So taking it again from the
first word of daf nem amar al amar amar
in the other matan sheva shema'akis
b'chol makom. Had it only said "V'zaraq
al paroches osso l'fnei adoshem
l'chatas", I could have thought that the
shina kasuv acher is only referring to
the matan sheva. Why? Because it's
ma'akis b'chol makom. As the Gemara
heicha, what's this chol makom that you
find matan sheva is ma'akis? Amar Abba,
said Abba said, "B'parah u'v'nega." You
find it regarding the parah, the parah
adumah, which required seven hasois
connected
the pesach of the oil moed. Now the
parah adumah was brought not even on the
Har Habayis. The parah adumah was some
sort of a korban chatas, right? It was
brought on Har Hazeisim, but it had to
be done noichach l'fnei oil moed. How
many hasois were done? Seven. Those
seven based on limudim in the parsha of
the parah adumah we know is ma'akis. So
you find a matan sheva that's ma'akis.
By negaim you find it as well. Negaim
meaning the metzora where there was a
halacha that the kohein had to take a
light shemen and do seven hasois with
the oil. Also a very unique type of
hazah. It's not even blood, it's oil.
But the bottom line is that matan sheva
also based on a limud in parshas metzora
we know had to be like
Sotah. So, says the bris of Matan Sheva,
whenever the number is seven, you find
it's makif. You find it by the parah
adumah, you find it by the like shalom
in the Sotah. So, I would have thought
that maybe the shalom
here too is just a rumor that would make
all the Matan Shevas consistent.
However, Matan Arba Amot
Matan Arba Amot that's where the bris of
Sotah is. King yeah yeah but the Torah
asks an obvious question.
I understand the distinction between
Matan Sheva Matan Arba. But at the end
of the day, what is the makor that Matan
Sheva is makif? It's not parah adumah.
It's not the parsha of Sotah.
It's the shalom of Sotah. Okay, so the
shalom of Sotah doesn't sound like it's
discriminating. It sounds like it's
going to be true for everything. So, at
the end of the day if I have a shalom of
Sotah, then shouldn't that equal then be
true for the Matan Arba as much as it's
true for the Matan Sheva? Meaning you
want to tell me there's a high look high
level between Matan Sheva Matan Arba?
Yeah, but who cares? I have a shalom of
Sotah. So, if I have a shalom of Sotah
then just like the Matan Sheva is makif
the Matan Arba should be makif as well.
In the Mishnah it says the one Matan
Sheva is makif. Why is it that Matan
Sheva we're saying is makif because the
Torah said it and then said it again?
Like it said it and then said it again.
Matan Arba is the same thing. Matan Arba
is the same thing. Matan Arba is the
same thing. Matan Arba is the same
thing. Matan Arba is the same thing.
Matan Arba is the same thing. Matan Arba
is the same thing. Matan Arba is the
same thing. Matan Arba is the same
Keren Karnois. So, earlier in the parsha
of the chatos and specifically this is
talking about the par Mashiach, the
Torah says that the
had to be done on the Karnois Mizbeach.
Now, it said that had it said Keren it
would have been
one Keren. You put it on one of the
horns, right? One of the corners of the
Mizbeach. Now, that it says karnois,
yeish eim l'mikra, I know you have to
put it on two. And l'mata hu omer,
further down in the parsha regarding the
par helen dov shel tzibur, again, it
could have said karen and it says
karnois, which means another two. And
two plus two back of the envelope is
arba's four. That's how I know that the
amount of azoyes that had to be done
with the par
koyem mashiach and the par helen dov
shel tzibur was four. Rebbe Shimon as I
hold Rebbe Shimon. Rebbe Shimon holds
that what's the makar to four azoyes?
When it comes to the par koyem mashiach
and the par helen dov shel tzibur, it's
learned out from merging the karnois and
the karnois that it says by the two
respective parshiyos. It says karnois by
the par koyem mashiach, it says karnois
by the par helen dov shel tzibur. One's
l'mala, one's l'mata, right? Higher in
the parsha and lower in the parsha, not
l'mala l'mata on the mizbeach. But the
bottom line is karnois is two yeish eim
l'mikra plus two, what I end up with is
with four. Rebbe Yehuda Rebbe Yehuda
says, "In its I don't have to come on
the back of the envelope arithmetic. I
don't have to merge two parshiyos. I
don't have to get involved in the shailo
of yeish eim l'mikra, yeish eim
l'mesora, but rather Rebbe Yehuda omer,
the Torah says, "B'oyel moed." And it
says it by the par koyem mashiach and it
says it by the par helen dov shel tzibur
that you should do the azoyes on the
mizbeach lifnei Hashem b'oyel moed. And
we learn from there kol omer b'oyel
moed. B'oyel moed is extra and it's
coming to teach me that you do the
azoyes on every one of the karnois
that's in the oyel moed. There's four
karnois in the oyel moed, right? On that
mizbeach. And as a result, what you end
up doing is four. But either way says
the Gemara, we have a machlokes Rebbe
Shimon and Rebbe Yehuda what the makar
is to the four azoyes by the par koyem
mashiach and the par helen dov shel
tzibur. According to Rebbe Shimon, it's
a tzibur between the two parshiyos.
According to Rebbe Yehuda, I know minei
beih from each parsha individually. Omer
Rebbe Yermiya, so based on that says
Rebbe Yermiya, I'm going to tell you our
braysa is going a little bit with Rebbe
Shimon that holds that it doesn't say
meforesh in the parsha of the par helen
dov shel tzibur. That's the pasuk that
we're learning now, right? That's the
parsha that it's in. It doesn't say
mefurash Matan Davar. It says Matan
Shtaayim. Between the two parshas I know
Matan Davar. It's for that reason that
you can't say that when it says "Va'asu
k'asher asu", it's "k'sivon u'k'lavon".
Because I can always argue that the
k'sivon u'k'lavon is only on what's
mefurash in the parsha. And what's
mefurash in the parsha is two, not four.
Now, the Matan Zion, that's mefurash in
the parsha. But the Matan Davar is
actually not even mefurash in the
parsha. Being that it's not mefurash in
the parsha, even though I know it, but
it's not mefurash in the parsha. And if
it's not mefurash in the parsha, so
meheicha teisei
"Sei shina k'asav l'aki". It's for that
reason I need "K'nei Yosa" to teach me
the "shina k'asav l'aki". And just to
explain this a drop better, even though
it's mefurash the Matan Zion, and the
Matan Zion has a "shina k'asav l'aki",
so once I know the Matan Zion, maybe
learn the Matan Davar from the Matan
Zion. Al zein dem other words of the
braisa, I can't learn Matan Davar from
Matan Zion. Because Matan Zion you find
that "ma'akiv b'chol makom". As opposed
to Matan Davar, you don't find this
"ma'akiv b'chol makom". That's what the
braisa is trying to say. The Gemara is
just asking "So why do I need to learn
Matan Davar from Matan Zion? Lo
chayeira, just like Matan Zion is
"k'sivon u'k'lavon", Matan Davar is also
"k'sivon u'k'lavon". The answer is not
true. Matan Zion is "k'sivon u'k'lavon",
that's mefurash. But according to Rebbi
Shimon, it's really not. So, in other
words, what's emerging is that the
braisa is going according to Rebbi
Shimon, and it's only according to Rebbi
Shimon that you need the "K'nei Yosa" to
know that Matan Davar is also going to
be "ma'akiv". But according to Rebbi
Yehuda,
I'll leave it to Rebbi Yehuda.
Just like Matan Zion is "k'sivon
u'k'lavon", Matan Davar is also "k'sivon
u'k'lavon".
If that's the case, I don't need to
learn Matan Davar from Matan Zion, and I
don't need a special limud for Matan
Davar, because the same "k'sivon
u'k'lavon" I have for the Matan Zion, I
have for the Matan Davar. And if that's
the case, lo chayeira, I don't need
"K'nei Yosa". So if it's according to
the Gemara for Rebbi Yehuda, "K'nei
Yosa" "meheicha teisei"? What does Rebbi
Yehuda do with the words "K'nei Yosa"?
So Gemara says me boy le le Tanya needs
it for the following price. Officially
in the by my keep pulling. Listen me
call fish Adam. You don't find anywhere
in the Torah that the par that was
brought on Yom Kippur required smicha
and required shlichas shira'im. Doesn't
say it anywhere in the Torah. Me and how
then do I know it? Tam lomar. So, the
Torah said Kenya also to teach me a
halacha with regards to the par Yom
Kippurim that the par Yom Kippurim is
treated like the par helam dover shel
tzibur. And just like the par helam
dover shel tzibur required smicha as
before in the Torah, it required
shlichas shira'im as before in the
Torah. So, too the par Yom Kippurim
required smicha and required shlichas
shira'im. So, according to Rabbi Yehuda
the words Kenya also is actually not
even teaching me anything regarding the
ikar par which is the par helam dover
shel tzibur, but it's teaching me
something regarding a different par, the
special par that the Kohen Gadol used to
bring on Yom Kippur. But, the Gemara
says well the par Yom Kippurim madu you
tell me I need Kenya also to teach me
smicha and shlichas shira'im by the par
Yom Kippurim because otherwise I
wouldn't know it. Amri if you refer back
to the braysa, you'll see the Tanna of
the braysa said that when it says la par
zeh Yom Kippurim. Now, we'll see more
about this part of the braysa later.
But, the next words of the braysa if you
turn back to the bottom of lamed tes
aleph, so the braysa said that when it
says but also la par kasha also la far,
the word la par and la far are also
extra. Meaning, the whole concept of the
pasuk is extra. But, even if you wanted
to tell me she not kasha la kasha, you
could have said also kasha also. I know
we're dealing with a par and I know
you're referencing a par. So, the word
la par and the word la far are extra.
And la par chazal said zeh Yom Kippurim
and the purpose of it is to teach me
that the halachos of the par hakohain
mashiach relate somehow to the halachos
of the par yom hakipurim as well. But
the bottom line is I don't need kinyan
yosair to teach me that that the par yom
hakipurim is like the par dam hashulchan
tzibur cuz that's what la par already
teaches me, right? But Amri this same
braisa already said la par sin yom
hakipurim dam hashulchan tzibur
and it always said la par I would have
thought that maybe this that we equate
the par yom hakipurim to the par dam
hashulchan tzibur that's only with
regards to the avoidos that are ma'akev
kaparah. So regarding the dinei hazoyos
then you're going to have it avoda
ma'akev kaparah but as relates to
avoidos ma'akev kaparah such as smicha
which is extra credit, such as shlichus
which is extra credit,
that's why I need kinyan yosair.
According to Rabbi Yehuda so kinyan
yosair is coming to teach
me matan
dalid is ma'akev. According to Rabbi
Yehuda kinyan yosair is coming to teach
me halacha not even regarding the par
dam hashulchan tzibur rather the par yom
hakipurim and it's coming to tell me
that just like we compare the par yom
hakipurim to the par dam hashulchan
tzibur regarding dinei
hazoyos which is the dover that's
ma'akev kaparah we also compare
regarding avoda she'einam ma'akev es
hakaparah such as smicha and such as
shlichus but nothing is another kasha.
Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai oilam
might
say again we have a kasha Rabbi Yehuda
what are the makoros to matan dalid by
the par mashiach and the par dam
hashulchan tzibur. According to Rabbi
Shimon it's karnis karnis we merge the
two parshios. According to Rabbi Yehuda
the word oilam might is extra in the
parsha of par mashiach and the parsha
dam hashulchan tzibur to teach me on all
the karnis of the oilam might. Now Rabbi
Shimon doesn't use oilam might to teach
me that he learns it from karnis karnis.
So says the Gemara the Gemara will
assume that the words oilam might are
extra in Rabbi Shimon's world just like
they're extra in Rabbi Yehuda's world.
That's the case it's nitan l'd'rasha. So
great Gemara what exactly does Rabbi
Shimon do with those words? Rabbi Shimon
bar Yochai oilam might my other way. So
the Gemara says oilam might one of Rabbi
know what does with the word by oil my?
By oil my comes to teach you a very long
de shalaha. Shimin niftacha tikra shel
heichal lo haya maza. That the only time
the oil my is considered an oil my is if
it's an oil."
Right, it has a roof on its head. But if
there's no oil because for whatever
reason there's
crack, it was niftacha the tikra of the
heichal, the roof opened up, well then
you couldn't be maza because it doesn't
have a din oil my. It doesn't have a din
heichal. So the words by oil my are
coming to teach me there has to be a
cheft shel an oil. But the extent that
you're missing the roof, then you're not
going to have the halacha. Says the
Gamara, "Viidach, Rabbi Yehuda who uses
by oil my to teach me the matan dalid.
How does he know this halacha niftacha
tikra shel heichal lo haya maza?" So the
Gamara says he learns it from the word
asher.
So the word asher is in the by oil my
that's in the parsha of the parah aduma
shel tziva. It says, "Umin Adam yiten al
karnotav beich." asher lifnei Hashem
asher by oil my, right? You see the word
asher is extra. It could have said asher
lifnei Hashem by oil my. Asher lifnei
Hashem asher by oil my. So by oil my
teaches me one thing and the word asher
teaches me something else. According to
Rabbi Yehuda, the word by oil my teaches
me dalid and asher teaches me niftacha.
Viidach, what is Rabbi Shimon going to
do with the word asher, right? Rabbi
Shimon learns matan dalid from karnot.
Oil my is teaching me niftacha. So the
word asher is extra. So the Gamara asher
lo yidrash. She doesn't darshan the word
asher. Okay, so if you don't darshan the
word asher, meaning it's lo dafka word
that you can darshan. Sometimes dibra
Torah bilshon bnei Adam. But the bottom
line is is there's no drasha to be had.
If there's no drasha to be had, so
nothing is going to be learned from
here. So just hit the pause button for 1
sec.
The daf began explaining the very first
part of the braisa. Baasa kasha osas
extra she na kasav lach. I would think
maybe only matan Zion, that's Matan
Matan Matan David may have to say we
can't learn Matan David from Matan Zion,
so maybe it's only referring to the
Matan Zion. Tom can you ask 50 tomorrow?
I need to learn Matan David from Matan
Zion. You're being
between the two. The same
you have regarding the Matan Zion, you
have regarding the Matan David. Says the
Gamara on Yirmiyahu and
the price is going a little bit
of Shimon holds that it doesn't say
before the Torah with regards to the
parallel It says kindness which is two.
It also says kindness by the park of but
it's not
it's not Seva anywhere Matan David.
Being that it's not Seva the
kosher also is not favored and it's for
that reason I don't have it mean
in the parsha. That's why I need Kenya
Yassa. Now, if that's the case what
emerges is the time of the price so is
that the
Reb Shimon. What is Reb Shimon's to do
with Reb Yehuda to do with Kenya Yassa?
So the Gamara made all the business and
did all the math. But the first part of
the Gamara to this kosher of why I need
Kenya Yassa to be married to Matan David
isn't it included in the and it's
Reb Shimon Reb
Shimon it's not a bio or more a bio is
the second part of the Gamara. He says
Reb Yehuda it's
you don't have to make an that the price
is going to be the Reb Shimon cuz even
the Reb Yehuda that holds that the Matan
David is
in the parsha of
it's still not favored. You still need
Kenya Yassa. Why? Higher just like I
know Matan Zion I know Matan David. I'll
tell you what I thought that I would
have thought. Maybe they have to
I would have thought that it should be
like Shimon
and Shimon the after Shimon
even though it's Shimon right because
the Torah mentions Shimon
and mentions Shimon
by the and then it says which
means it's but it's still it's not
Now how do you know it's not
So for again you have to refer back to
the end of yesterday's you have to go
back now to the end of the price of the
end of the price of said that the
and from those words we learn
so in as much as the smith and the
but we have a special word that tells me
smith especially what that teaches me
that she is not
once I know the
down and not
so I would have thought that
then maybe the
should also not be
that's why I need
so you're right
that
and if that's the case it's also
but I still need a special because there
are things that are
that are not included in the
based on a you would need a for it
and I would thought that maybe compare
to
and
that's why I need that's the one
one point that's worth speaking out just
have a little more in the
why would you think that the
should be comparable to the
and the
the answer is
because when it comes to the that was
brought in the
or when it comes to all
that you didn't have to do all the
is
never if it's a
but the
that the
is
so yeah you can't compare to
other the
the latter three
you actually could compare because the
latter three
are very similar to
and if you're not sure yesterday's right
it's very very similar you do
very very similar so therefore
that latter three of the Matanot should
be like those two. And for that, I have
a foolish possuk that there's no
That's the Kamasha Malan. So, the bottom
line is to drock and how you can learn
the braysa. Either the braysa is going
dafka like
and the reason you need a special possuk
can you also why I isn't fail on the
since
I only know based on a hekesh between
the two parshas or you could say that
it's going like
there would have been a
that the latter three are like smicha
like smicha the extra credit and for the
extra credit things I have a foolish
akira in the
failon. The upper smicha and this one
maybe this should be the same thing.
Kamasha Malan, at the end of the day,
that's why I have
Okay, yeah, you all saw like going back
to the braysa. So, the next part of the
braysa, which we referenced already in
the early part of the daf,
was that the braysa held that the words
kasha
la por la fara o s'rachsha. So,
zeh par Yom Kippurim. Kasha la far zeh
par kohen mashiah. Now, if you remember,
we spoke at length Rashi by
said that we're coming my the gemara is
going to tell us why the Torah threw in
over here
the par and the par Yom Kippurim with
regards to what halacha. I mean, we're
talking about the par kohen mashiah. So,
with regards to what and the par
So, with regards to what halacha is it
Now, as it relates to the next part,
kasha la far zeh par kohen mashiah. So,
that Rashi already explained. And Rashi
said that that's coming to teach me that
just like all the Matanot, the Matan
Zayin and the Matan Dalet are
when it comes to the par
so too they're going to be
when it comes to the par kohen mashiah
as well. Meaning, even though the issue
of mikra is that you should treat the
par
like you treat the par kohen mashiah.
However, the meaning the
what the Torah really is telling me is
that you should treat the par
the way you treat the par
and just like you have the one
it comes to the par
so too you can have the as it relates to
the par but we're going to focus now on
the par not the far but once with a par
once without a par but we're going to
focus on the par now. The par is the par
will be
somehow to the par
why Rashi left us in suspense for about
24 or so hours and now we're going to
see what the reason is says the
la par zeh par
it's referring to the par
with regards to what
is the Torah telling me that the par
is similar to what's going on in this
par
maybe for the
we just said for
coming to teach me
so maybe I need this word la par to tell
me that just like when it comes to the
par
so too
it comes to the par so too it's going to
be but the Torah says if that's the case
I know that already I don't need la par
chuka tziva bay it says the word chuka
now where does it say chuka v'osisa
lachem l'chukas olam and this is
that's the chuk
of the
that is the
and the Torah
that chuka is coming to teach me that
the is
so I know that is which means I know
that is so so why then do I need this so
the Torah says
that you want to know why we need this
it's coming for
you it's coming for
you it's coming for you
that even though it says regarding the
it's only referring
to the big day
the word chuka is only referring to
number one that
is that the
did with his big day so we know that
used to change his clothing several
times throughout the day
he changed from his big day love, which
is what he wore the whole year, to his
big day love on the special white linen
clothing that he wore on Yom Kippur. He
didn't want to go into the Kodesh
Hakodash with the big day love and got
taken out of Sanhedrin, but used to
switch back and forth. And every time he
switched, he would toivel and would be
mikadesh raglav two times.
Regardless, Rebbe Yehudah's shita is
that when it says chuka regarding the
avodah on Yom Kippur, it's only negaya
the avodahs that were done with the big
day love. And here's the punch line of
the fnay. The fnay means lifnayv lifnay.
In the Kodesh Hakodash. And regarding
those halachas, the Torah says chuk,
meaning shem heek the maaseh l'chaveiro
lay oso lay kol. That not only is it
makpid to do everything, but even the
seder is makpid. You have to do it
exactly in the order that the Torah lays
out. Avodah min has big day love min
b'chotz. But Rebbe Yehudah's shita is
regarding the avodahs that were done
even with the big day love. But if they
were done b'chotz, meaning they were
done outside of the Kodesh Hakodash. For
example, the azoy stah were done on the
peroches. There were certain avodahs
that were done with the big day love min
b'chotz. So over there, heek the maaseh
l'chaveiro maasha oso oso. Rebbe
Yehudah's shita is there's no chuka. And
the words of Rebbe Yehudah are, "It's
for that reason if you would be makpid
one to the other, it would be okay."
Now, says the Gemara, Rebbe Yehudah just
told us that the word chuka is talking
dafka about the avodahs that were done
with the big day love min lifnayv
lifnay. But as it relates to the avodahs
that were done with the big day love min
b'chotz, not. Therefore, I would have
thought aimo the may that it's seder not
makpid. Being that the seder is not
makpid, those are the words of Rebbe
Yehudah. So as oy stah not oy makpid.
Maybe that azoy stah should not be
makpid. Kamash malan, that's why I need
Lapar to teach me that the azoy stah al
k'ponim are going to be makpid. In other
words, the kasha is why do I need Lapar?
A hekesh to the par aduma shel tzibur
l'hakiv chuka k'tzibur. Chuka is only
going on the avodahs that were done with
the big day love min lifnay. But as it
relates to the big day love min b'chotz,
tonight, come out small on la part. Now,
how does that stem with the mask on the
rubber you do you the taco holds there
is no equal there is no hooker when it
comes to that way this is what we're
doing with big love and my whole
tonight. It's talking about it in the
seder. The seder is not
so hooker referring to the big day love
and the name and not the big day love
and my whole tonight has a place
with regards to the seder of avodah. But
as it relates to doing the avodahs based
on la part, I'm going to know that it is
going to be me active. So the bottom
line is la part right now the gamora
says is referring to what?
It's referring to
the party of Yom Kippur. When my hill
that has always are all my active don't
I anyways know it from hooker not from
hooker would only know that I've always
that we're done with the big day love
and the
I would not know that has always that
we're done with the big day love and my
I will mask off la la papa. The papa
asked the cash of me
could you still say that la part of Yom
Kippur is coming to teach me this
but I know I have a another brice
the brice says the
me copper as hot
this is also a classic in my character
Zion and the crease I told you they
might could dish the seder of avodah on
Yom Kippur the
me copper as hot dish says the brice in
keeper killer the way
the way
the dashing this classic is backwards
the killer me copper that killer
finishing the avodah and keeper and
getting capora are totally that
but it's the killer that's totally in
the next word that's totally in keeper
and what does that mean in keeper capora
is usually contingent upon doing all the
necessary all the necessary as always so
if the coin got on Yom Kippur did all
the necessary as always killer then he's
done meaning you get whatever you were
supposed to get then like keeper if you
didn't do all the necessary as always,
like keeper of keeper of keeper is
that all the as always are not active,
but only as always are not active. I'm
going to do what you do what you said.
If my way give it to you that you
deposit backwards. So it's a mix.
Wouldn't it make more sense? Wouldn't it
be more glad to say not the copper and
keeper kilo and like keeper like keeper,
but just the opposite. The copper says
first, the copper says second. In kilo,
if you finish doing all the avoiders,
keeper you get copper or then like kilo
and if not like keeper, you're not going
to get copper. In other words, according
to Akiva
what
finishing is totally in is keeper.
Keeper always means as always. According
to Judah what copper is totally in is
kilo. Finishing Finishing means
everything. Like keeper means as always.
Kilo means everything. Akiva says that
kilo everything is totally in keeper.
Akiva Judah says no. Keeper gaining
atonement I guess is totally in kilo and
in finishing. But what's the bottom line
sensor of papa? This is where Akiva
Judah is talking. The names matter.
Akiva Judah is very very clearly
that when it comes to Akiva keeper based
on the kilo as Akiva Judah I know you
have to do everything. And if you don't
do everything you're not going to get
copper. Just explain it a little bit
better. Even though Akiva Judah just
said in the previous price of that the
only things that are active based on
Akiva is the things that were done with
the big day love and not the things that
were done with the big day love. That's
regarding the save the avoider. But what
is the game doing the avoider of Akiva
Judah? I know the kilo as Akiva Judah
and kilo copper and like kilo like
copper. Since
Akiva Judah you can't tell me that the
price of the Akiva Judah
that says
to be married with the Akiva Judah
is coming to tell me that it's Akiva
Judah I'll leave it to Akiva Judah who
holds that Akiva Judah only Akiva Judah
the big day love and
because that same Akiva Judah anyways
has a different Akiva Judah. And that is
the kilo as Akiva Judah. So at the end
of the day, according to all the tana'im
in shas, I know that the azoyus of the
par mikpurim are based on chuka. And
even the one tana that maybe it doesn't
hold that way, that's Rebbe Yehuda, he
gradually shitoso. It's Rebbe Yehuda
shitoso as a different drasha that says
it's machkesh. At the end of the day,
the par mikpurim, we know it's machkesh.
So again,
said Rav Papa, the par sheyom hakipurim
l'mayo
eila achid shita, right? We're back to
where we started, the first line of the
Gemara's analysis of this part of the
braisa. So, the Gemara, because of this
kasha, says
Omer Rav Papa, or some have the girsa,
elo omer Rav Papa, because Rav Papa is
going to come now with a new drasha.
Like nischra, you want to know why we
need la par sheyom hakipurim? You want
to know what we're learning about the
par mikpurim that I otherwise wouldn't
have known? It's coming to teach me
three halachas, three halachas that I
learned out from three words
in the Torah. Elo le es
dam u'betfila. So, those are the three
words that represent three halachas, as
the Gemara is about to explain. Those
three halachas, just high level, are not
mentioned in the parsha of the par
mikpurim. And it's for that reason,
based on the iker parsha of davar d'yom
kippur, I wouldn't know it. I wouldn't
know it l'kuva. I wouldn't even know it
l'chatchila. It has nothing to do with
the healing of Kippur. It has nothing to
do with chuka, cuz it doesn't even say
it anywhere. So, there'd be no way of
knowing it. Where does it say it?
So, this is interesting. You would think
probably by the par d'avodas hatzibur.
Nope. It actually says it by the par
kohen mashiah. It says it by the par
kohen mashiah.
The words es, dam, and fila. And from
those words, I learn three halachas. La
par sheyom hakipurim is coming to teach
me, it's coming to teach me that just
like it's true with regard to the par
kohen mashiah, so too it's going to be
true for the the mikpurim. Now, at first
glance, you're going to say, "If it says
the words S dam and filah by the par
kohen mashiah, not by the par of the
double shall tzibur, then how could la
par Yuma Kippurim that it says by the
par of the double shall tzibur be
referring to that?" So, you know as this
kasha, Rashi as this kasha, take a look
at the last words of Rashi on the amud
dalet mem amud aleph. Ikasha. The high
krah par Yuma Kippurim la par ha'elem hu
de iskash. De bedei deiko am nishtoi
krah u'be par ha'elem like tziv es bedam
u'tvilah, right? Rashi asked the obvious
question, "If you're holding cheshbon,
so Rashi on more than kasha also la par
zeh par kohen mashiah al mul par kohen
mashiah nami iskash. Says Rashi,
"Inasmuch as it's true that ikar pasuk
is talking about the par of the double
shall tzibur, but we said it says la par
and it says la far. And the par is the
par Yuma Kippurim, the far is the par
kohen mashiah. So, that just like in
this pasuk there's a hekesh between the
par Yuma Kippurim and the par of the
double shall tzibur, there's actually
also a hekesh between the par Yuma
Kippurim and the par kohen mashiah. And
the la par Yuma Kippurim is actually
coming to be makashe to the par kohen
mashiah. And it's for that reason we're
able to learn what it is that we're
about to learn. Either way, okay, so
what do we know? What are these three
halachas? I mean, they're represented by
the words S dam and filah. By the way,
just to read the pasuk, we didn't do
that yet. The tovel la kohen es etzba'i
badam vihizam min adam sheva pa'amim
lifnei Hashem es pnei par ha'kodesh. So,
the tovel
is one, es is two, badam is three. Those
are the three words it says by the par
kohen mashiah. Doesn't say it by the par
Yuma Kippurim, we'll be makashe the par
Yuma Kippurim so Rashi not to the par of
the double shall tzibur, but to the par
kohen mashiah to teach you that these
halachas are again what are these
halachas
as you know we learn from
hello
in the event that the coin had like a
wart he had something a growth on his
finger so the question is could he take
that finger dip it into the dam now and
do a hazah you could have thought that
maybe it's a
the Torah says you're allowed to it says
s at spy s is always a double toffle
right s is toffle to the iker But
the point is that ace is always the
double toffle what's toffle to the ace
but
this is a wart or whatever exactly it is
and it's not going to be considered
a hazizah but the dam teaches me that at
the time that the coin does the hazah
you have to make sure that there's
enough dam inside the case and not only
when he's doing the toffle but even when
the original kabbalah was done you have
to make sure that there was enough dam
in the case to have a a sheer toffle and
finally it says the toffle we learn from
the above masafik that it has to be a
proper toffle but if he's going to take
his finger he's going to scrape the
walls of the klishores and to go ahead
and do a hazah that way that's not going
to be okay so from the
s we say that if there's a hazizah
there's a growth on his finger so that's
something you have to worry about
but the dam there has to be a sheer
toffle at the time of the kabbalah and
the toffle is the toffle masafik says
the gemara and this is a little bit of a
mysterious gemara it says the gemara
it has to say but the dam the it says
the gemara it has to say but the dam it
says the gemara it has to say but the
dam the it says the gemara it has to say
but the dam it says the gemara
it has to say but the dam it says the
gemara it has to say but the dam it says
the gemara it has to say but the dam it
says the gemara it has to say but the
dam it says the gemara it has to say but
the dam it says the gemara it has to say
but the dam it says the gemara it has to
say but the dam it says the gemara it
has to say but the dam it says the
gemara it has to say but the dam it says
the gemara it has to say but the dam it
says the gemara it has to say but the
dam it says the gemara it has to say but
the dam it says the gemara it has to say
but the dam it says the gemara it has to
say but the dam it says the gemara it
has to say but the dam it says the
gemara it has to say but the dam it says
the gemara it has to say but the dam it
says the gemara it has to say but the
dam it says the gemara it has to say but
the dam it says the gemara it has to say
but the dam it says the gemara it has to
say but the dam it says the gemara it
has to say but the dam it says the
gemara it has to say but the dam it says
the gemara it has to say but the dam it
says the gemara it has to say but the
dam it says the gemara it has to say but
the dam it says the gemara it has to say
but the dam it says the gemara it has to
say but the dam it says the gemara it
has to say but the dam it says the
gemara it has to say but the dam it says
the gemara it has to say but the Torah
said because had it said badam and then
not said the tovel, I would have feel
the safek. I would have thought the
safek is good. Because
that's why the Torah said the tovel.
So, as much as it's three drashas, it
speaks out of them all, you have to have
three. Because you wouldn't be able to
learn one from the other. Why is this a
little bit of a mysterious Gemara?
Because what's the hava mina? You should
be able to learn the halacha that you
learn from the tovel from badam. And the
halacha that you learn from badam from
tovel. They're two completely different
halachas. Right, when do you always find
the Gemara will say the itz derech? When
I have two halachas that are so similar
or two words or psukim that are teaching
me something so similar, so maybe I
could learn one from the other. The
tovel teaches me halacha in the kabala,
how much dam I have to have in order to
later be able to do the vitovel. And
badam
teaches me the shid feel or the other
way, right? But the bottom line is is
that they're two completely unrelated
halachas. If they're two completely
unrelated halachas, maybe you wouldn't
even have a hava mina
to be able to learn from the other. But
the bottom line is this is where it's
negaya. Lafar the yom kippur. So again,
the next part of the bracha was that it
says lafar the par yom kippur. And the
question was lemai hilchosav. Where is
it negaya that we're being makish the
par yom kippur to the par l'dovashal
tzibur?
I know that the par yom kippur
everything is makiv. How do I know that
everything is makiv when it comes to the
par yom kippur? Because it says chuka.
And even
though the chuka is only talking about
the avodas that were done with the big
day love and lifnaim lifnim, but it says
the kilo mikaper hakodesh. And the way
Yehuda darshans it, not like Akiva. Im
kilo kiper and lo kilo lo kiper. So we
know that everything is makiv. So where
exactly is this negaya? Amar Rabba.
Rabba comes to the rescue and Rabba said
it's negaya three halachas. Three
halachas that I know by the par kohen
mashiach. Three halachas that I know by
the par mashiach. Three that I learned
out from S, dam, and tvila, those three
halachas don't say anywhere by the par
Yuma Kippurim. The Torah said the par to
be makdish the par Yuma Kippurim to not
the par helam davash al tzibur, but
rather the par kohen mashiah to teach me
that just like the par kohen mashiah has
those three halachas, the par Yuma
Kippurim is going to have those three
halachas as well.
Now, b'derech agav on amud aleph,
the Gemara had darshined a passuk that
it says by the par kohen mashiah,
"V'nasan hakohain min hadam al karnois
mizbeach k'tores hasamim lifnei Hashem
asher b'ohel moed." The "eitz kol dam
hapar moed."
What part of this did we darshin? So, we
darshined the word karnois, right? R'
Shimon darshined karnois, and we
darshined the word "b'ohel moed asher
b'ohel moed." Right? So, this was a
passuk that was very much g'darshined on
amud aleph. So, being that we very much
g'darshined it, so the Gemara is going
to take it to the finish line. There's
one more drasha to be had on this
passuk. This is a digression from the
core braisa. Says the Gemara, "Mizbach
k'tores hasamim ohel moed." Why does the
Torah have to refer to the mizbeach that
was in the ohel moed as the mizbeach of
the k'tores hasamim? Everybody knows the
k'tores was burned on that mizbeach,
known as mizbeach hak'tores, right? Look
in the parsha of the k'tores, and the
Torah says that that's what you're
supposed to
do with the k'tores. You're supposed to
bring it on that mizbeach. Why does the
Torah need a d'rukusa over here that
that mizbeach is called the mizbach
k'tores hasamim? Says the Gemara, "Shem
going to s'chanech hamizbeach b'tores
hasamim ohel moed." Come to teach me a
halacha of chinuch hamizbeach. Right?
So, chinuch hamizbeach is a big sugya in
kashan
that you couldn't just take one of the
kelim or even one of the bigger kelim
and use it for the first time for
whatever you wanted to use it for.
There's a chinuch "anachnu na'ar upi
darka gam ki askinu lo yasur mimenu."
First you have to inaugurate it. You
have to be m'chanech it. You have to
establish it in its name, and only then
then you're able to use it for whatever
you want to use it. The way that the
mizbe'ach haketores was nischanech was
davka by using a ketores. And the svara
behind it is because that was the ikkar
purpose of that mizbe'ach. It's known as
mizbe'ach haketores. That's the ikkar
tachlis of it. Right? Every now and
again there was chazoris that were done
and avoidos that were done. But that was
the main thing that was done tamid
b'ahava every single day, right? So
that's machsis of a boker, machsis of a
erev. That was the main purpose of it. I
mean that that was the main purpose of
it. So therefore the only way that it
could be nischanech is if you're going
to use it in that way. And we're going
to stop here only because really
if we would not stop here, we would have
to
recap this part of the daf in the
beginning of the next daf. So it's an
erev Shabbos, we'll stop a little bit
short and be'ezras Hashem we'll pick up
a longer daf mem alef tomorrow night.