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So, he says, "Make your desire
God's desire so that God should make
your desire his desire." Statement
number one. Then, he says, "Nullify your
desire before before his desire."
So, that God So, that God should nullify
desire of others
before your desire.
We're talking about a lot of desires
here.
>> [laughter]
>> At the end of the day,
we're trying to get to God's desire,
right? But, let's see let's see how how
this breaks down. Rabbi Bartinura says
simply, "Look, bottom line, I make it
simple for you.
Spend your money for God's will, don't
worry, he'll give it back to you. If you
have to buy a suit for Shabbat, if you
have to buy a good tefillin,
doesn't matter. You need something for
spirituality, don't worry, spend it.
And the creator of the world will give
it back to you. No doubt. He owns
everything.
He's guaranteed to give it back to you.
He puts it simply, "Don't worry, just do
it." You know that Nike, "Just do it."
Okay. Maharal comes and says, "Why Rabbi
Gamliel suddenly brings this statement
in the middle of the chapter two?
Is that previous Pirkei Avot talks about
the public, serving the public. When
you're serving the public,
God is with you. His desire is with you.
He's going to help you.
Right? Two ideas.
Right? Now, the top portion,
"Make his desire your desire" is talking
about positive commandments.
Buy the tefillin. Put on tefillin. Spend
the time.
Keep the Shabbat.
That's God's desire.
The bottom portion, "Nullify your
desire" is talking about negative
commandments. Don't eat that
cheeseburger.
Cuz it's assur, it's forbidden. Hashem
said, "Don't do it."
Right?
Why? Because it's Hashem said, "Don't
eat meat and milk." Nullify your desire.
And we see when you nullify your desire,
David Hamelech, God tells him, "You
cancel your desire for me,
I'll give you special power. Because you
cancel your desires, right?
I will let you to cancel my desire. I
wanted to do something
because of you, I'm going to hold back.
You see the power of, you know,
canceling oneself for God's desire.
The problem is, can you really change
God's desire? If you change If you're
changing God's desires is you can
negotiate with him.
And God is changeable. Right? That's a
problematic. God is not changeable. God
is God. He knows what's better for you.
You tell me, "Give me a million bucks."
God says, "No, it's not good for you. If
I give you a million bucks, you're going
to buy drugs and you're going to knock
yourself out."
Can you change his desire on that? Can
you negotiate back and forth with him?
That's the question, right? Does Do you
understand the question?
It's a problem. This is
problematic
statement, right?
So, let's try to understand together,
okay? I'm learning with you. Any
questions up to now? Something bothers
you?
Any question? Clear up to now? Just see
>> No, no, well, I still don't understand
when you nullify your desire. How does
it connect with
something that I don't understand?
>> You just want to go eat that
cheeseburger.
>> Yeah.
>> Right? You want to do it. You. Your
desire's to do it. Eat it.
God says, for whatever reason, not
getting to the details,
forbidden.
And you say, "You know what?
Creator of the world knows something
more than me.
I don't get it, but he knows. I'm going
to connect to him."
When you connect to his desire, when you
nullify your desire, you're connected to
an infinite power.
And as you shall will anybody wants to
bother you or treat you not good, he
will cancel their desire in your way. He
will block them. You understand what I'm
saying?
So, you're tapping into an infinite
desire. Your desire is minute.
His desire is infinite. You understand
the difference? Does it a little bit
help answer your question?
Okay. So, you're nullifying yourself is
not that we want to nullify for nothing.
We want to nullify for something bigger.
Okay?
Let's list together. Let's break down
desires. The type of desires we have. We
have good desires. You want to do a good
thing. You want to help somebody. You
want to give sadaka. That's a good
desire. Kindness. Today
somebody in the health department helped
my wife.
Um good desires.
Good things. No problem with that. We
keep it in their place. Let's do it.
Then we have evil desires. We have a
type type of evil desire that awakens
every morning and poke you.
Poke you.
You know, it's called the yetzer hara.
It's an inclination, right? You know,
you there you know, you want to lie
today. You want to cheat on your test
today. Whatever that is. It it poke you.
Let's do it. Let's Let's cheat today,
right? Then we have another rooted
desire.
It's called the main rooted desire. What
do you get up in the morning for?
What are you getting up in the morning?
You're getting up for respect, for
money, for honor. Do you want power?
That's the rooted desire. You see the
three differences. Good desire,
yetzer hara inclination desire every day
it poke you. Let's do that. Let's do
this. It's a poke method.
And then you have a root desire. And
I'll I'll differentiate it. What do you
get up in the morning for?
What are you driven for? You know, do
you Are you driven to kind of be
famous? You know, the Are you want to be
in power? Somebody Everybody has their
own needs. Somebody wants to serve
Hashem, right?
>> So the yetzer hara yetzer hara is your
main root?
>> You could have good and you could have
bad.
Right? But it's it's the root. I At
least I differentiate it. What do you
get up in the morning for? And that's
what you have to search for. That's your
job. Everyone has their own tests,
right? I have my own test and you have
your own test, right? I'm not you You're
not have the same soul either. You have
a different height, right? Different
muscle, different body structure.
So good up to three type of desires Are
you good clear on that?
You have a question.
>> Yeah, I was just going to say so you
have the
yetzer hara yetzer hara and the yetzer
hara
and main root desire. Is that like your
purpose.
>> That's your beginning point.
The first step. Yeah, that's that's the
meaning, right? That's what you get up
in the morning for. Right? That's the
main main first step. Okay, that's how
we're dividing it.
>> Like the yetzer hara it's kind of like
kind of like in the moment kind of
thing. It's in the moment.
>> Exactly. You know, in a moment you're
giving him a tzedakah. In the morning
meaning he the yetzer hara pokes you to
lie. Right? Let's cheat the guy. So now,
just to let you know the yetzer hara,
this negative force that we have whether
it's a root desire or the poke desire,
with Adam Harishon used to be outside of
the man. After Adam Harishon, the the
first man did the sin, it's within us.
It's in our head. So what what's the
difference? The difference is it's in
our head we have a house.
It's you know, it's living with us.
Before it was an outsider. He had to
knock in to get in. Now it's within us.
It's within our mind, right? So the mind
sometimes you have to correct the mind
to think correctly. If the mind is
crooked, the yetzer hara is controlling
it.
So what who who's leading? The yetzer
hara is leading. So the the one of our
goal is to learn Torah is to train how
to differentiate between the good and
the bad. If not, who's leading? The
negative force is leading cuz his house
is here. It's inside. You see the
difference? If it's outside, then he
needs to get in. That was before. Now
it's not in outside. It's inside. So you
have to be more careful. You see the
difference?
Good? So now try to tap into it. Now the
Hebrew letters
they speak to you.
They have depth and they have messages.
We said desire is ratzon, right?
The word rats
means to run.
Right? The depending on your desire, you
run to that thing. You see the root
letter of ratzon resh tzadi and run resh
tzadi? Whatever your desire is, you run
toward that thing.
Regel is the foot.
Regel Regil is to be habited, right?
Your foot becomes habited depending on
habited to go to that place. Let's say
you want to go to the synagogue and
pray. Your desire is to pray.
Your foot becomes habited every morning
to wake up 8:00 in the morning to go to
your synagogue next to your neighborhood
and pray.
Another guy is habited,
right, to become famous.
Right? He wants to be famous. He wants
all the world's attention. His foot
becomes habited to go to the places that
can help him become famous. You
understand what I'm saying? It's all
depends on your result desire and it
affects your habit.
So, miraglim, who are miraglim in the
Torah? They were the spies who went and
spoke negative about the land. Why
they're called miraglim? They're called
spies because they had that inner
intention to speak negatively. It was
already embedded in the root, right?
Uh we talk about aretz. Aretz means
what? The land.
Our goal is to be alef is the word for
spirituality. Our goal is for spiritual
running. That's one of our goals in the
world. Now, if you look at yeshiva, its
word is means to sit, right? Yeshiva is
to sit.
We have two definition of yeshiva. One
definition of you sitting is to sit in
the yeshiva and learn Torah.
The other extreme definition of sitting
is mourning. When
nobody should know if somebody passes
away, they have a yeshiva, they have a
mourning tent, right? They sit, right?
So, we, the Jewish people, are not
sitting. The only place we sit is either
for Torah learning or the other extreme,
mourning tent, right? God forbid nobody
should know. We are in the business of
running. What running?
Aretz. Alef running, the spiritual
running. Is that clear how the the
Hebrew letters kind of speak to you.
They give you hints.
Evil desire, the one that we said that
pokes you every day,
right?
It reawakens every day. It's something
beyond you.
And you don't have control over it. You
can't say, "Oh, I'm going to put the
dagger in the yetzer hara. I'm going to
deal with it. I I I can handle it, you
know?" It's not a macho business. It's a
force that God has given you to test
you, right?
Right?
So, how do you deal with it? How do you
deal with your evil inclination?
So, we have options.
First and foremost, because it's a force
beyond you,
right? It's given to you. You have to go
talk to Hashem. Say, "Hashem,
Hashem, deal with this, right? I want to
cheat. I have a desire. I want to cheat,
right?
Today, I desire. Help me control it."
You had a question?
>> Yeah.
So, uh
I know a lot of like religious people,
they try to like avoid uh situations
where like the yetzer hara can like
kind of be there. So, for example, like
like people won't go to the beach, for
example.
>> Sure.
>> Um
is that the right way to think, like to
just hide hide away
as opposed to like develop an antidote
to
deal deal with that and overcome that in
the moment and still be able to like
be in this world and enjoy this world?
>> Great question.
Great question. You have You have a very
complicated question. I'll give you a
few answers. First and foremost,
we don't want to put ourselves in a
test.
If you're going to a beach
with women that are running around in
the way they're running around,
it's pretty very hard to control
yourself, and you're asking for a test.
And we have a concept that if you ask
for a test,
you're going to fall.
That's what David Hamelach asked for a
test, and he knew he made a mistake. He
asked for a test, and he had to fall.
Right? He He purposely fell cuz he knew
he made a mistake.
We don't want to ask for a test. That's
number one.
Number two, you should never think that
you are wow, so capable to handle it. We
had Kohanim that were in the Beit
Hamikdash 70 years, 7 years serving the
Beit Hamikdash, the holiest place where
they saw miracles.
How about Yochanan, if I'm not saying
the name. And he
lost it.
Don't
>> What he lost? What did he do?
>> He misunde- misunderstood the Torah.
He went away, he distanced himself.
Instead of becoming close, he got
distanced, he got off the track.
And he was where? Serving the Temple,
the holiest place. You can never Men is
unstable. You can never
>> just left because of nothing or he
>> No, I mean, he he he incorrect thinking.
The yetzer hara is is there is in the
mind, right? So, it confused him and
give him different ideas. So, the
problem is men is unstable.
And men can really fall to the track.
Somebody's healthy today, tomorrow can
fall chuk chak. So, we are not asking
for a test, and we're not thinking, "Oh,
wow, we're so stable, we can handle it."
That's That's two main reason. We can
talk about it more after we talk to me
about it, we can talk more, but that's
two strong reason that I'll give you
now. Okay, good to know?
Good to know, continue. So, we we won't
ask God to help us deal with the yetzer
hara. We don't want to go to the beach
and ask for, "Oh, I can handle it."
That's not the method. Right? Cuz this
force is very powerful, it controls us.
It actually one can use one's mind uh
lose one's mind. What's the question?
>> It's like it's like you're like hiding
from the yetzer hara, and so you're
letting the yetzer hara control you. And
wherever
the the yetzer hara is or wherever the
inclination is, it's like
you're you're like retreating, like you
can't enjoy the beach. Let's say like
people maybe at the gym, like you can't
go to the gym anymore. I I get there's
like kosher gyms, but
like I I won't point to you like stop
and say, that's enough. Like, I still
want to live my life."
>> If you tap into Torah learning or other
mitzvot, right? You will get enjoyment
from them, right? Now, I do have to tell
you it takes time. You have to ask for
Hashem to help you.
But also do realize there's always a
kosher way of doing things. Like, you
have you can marry a beautiful woman and
enjoy spending time with a beautiful
woman and everything in a kosher way.
You don't have to go in places where
being tempted and other problems could
arise. Just let's talk about it more
afterwards. I understand your question
and and I'm with you. It's not that I'm
ignoring it, but it's a very complicated
question, okay? So, now we have evil
desires, we turn to God. We ask Hashem
to help us cuz this force is beyond us,
right? We can't deal with it. You should
never say, "I'm going to put a dagger
in, right?" in the yetzer hara because
you should say, "No, Hashem will deal
with it, right?" So, now Torah tells us
few tips how to deal with this poking
evil inclination that pokes you every
day. First of all, it doesn't have any
chiddushim, any new insights. It always
tests you on the same thing. That's a
sign you recognize it. It always tests
you on the same thing. Oh, I want TO GO
TO THE BEACH. OH, WOW, who's there?
Beautiful woman.
I want to go to the gym or the beach,
whatever. Who's there? The It has the
same test for you. Right? It talks to
you every day. So, the Torah tells us
few tips. First of all, if this poking
you,
few options. Number one, do good things.
Second, if that doesn't work, go to the
beit midrash and learn Torah cuz that's
the that's the medicine for it. If that
doesn't help you,
it tells you say Shema Yisrael. Why?
Because you're When you say Shema
Yisrael,
you're talking about the oneness of God
and you're really saying there's no
other force but who?
But God, Hashem. So, this yetzer hara
won't be able to handle me. There's only
God. He will handle it.
And if that doesn't work, the Gemara
says, "Think about the day of death."
And what's the inyan of the What's the
point of thinking day of death?
Day of death
is when you see you get judged.
And you when you realize that you're
being judged, you think what's the value
of this inclination? At the end I have
to pay for it, you know? It's like, you
know, if get it free now, pay later, you
know? So, if you think about the day of
death, a lot of times, you know, the
yetzer hara kind of goes away cuz it's
always not worth it. It's not worth the
benefit. It's not worth the price. Good?
>> Yes.
>> One pray to Hashem.
>> Pray to Hashem.
>> Two. What was the other one?
>> Do good stuff.
Go to If that doesn't help, go to the
Beit Midrash, learn Torah. Learning
Torah, Torah is the medicine.
If that doesn't help, say Shema Yisrael.
Think about the oneness of God. There's
no force but God.
Everything's in his hand.
And the last, but not least,
is the day of death. That's the day of
judgment. When you know that there's a
judgment, you say, "Well, it's not worth
the price."
Okay, good?
>> Yeah.
>> Now, let's go to the main root of
desire.
Rabbi Akiva Tatz brings an amazing
example. First of all, main root of root
of desire, we talked about the Hebrew
letters and they have numbers associated
with each uh letter.
Ratzon has a gematria, has a number
associated with it of 346. If you add
all the gematria of each letter of
ratzon,
it's the same as makor, root. Root in
Hebrew means makor. Your ratzon is your
root. It's your makor. And they have the
same gematria, 346. Right? So, your root
is your desire.