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Yom Kippur - Haazinu - Creating a Legacy
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Why does the song of Ha'azinu make reference to the Heavens and the Earth? Why is the idea behind this song and the covenant it represents? Why was the gate into the Beis Hamikdash (Holy Temple) called the Nikanor Gate? Who was Nikanor, and what miracles did he experience? Why did Hashem send a storm to ravage the ship that Nikanor was on as he brought the doors to that very gate to Israel for use in the Temple? How can we approach Yom Kippur with the correct focus and ideas? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with ari goldwag recorded with
hashem's neverending assistance
in 5781 2020.
this week's partnership is partial zino
and
we have yom kippur coming up and i'd
like to show you a thought connected to
our parsha and connected to yom kippur
at the beginning of our parachute we
have the song
moshe rabbenu says listen o heavens and
i will speak
says and the land shall hear the words
of my mouth the heavens and the earth
are called the heavens and the earth
gracious brother
it's the very first pastor in the torah
tells us that hashem created the heavens
and the earth
and these very heavens and the earth the
first characters
in the story of the torah perhaps the
most powerful characters
those that we say in koalas king solomon
says
the earth shall last forever human
beings
fleeting as we say in the dhavaning
kippur
where like its sail over like a fleeting
shadow
but the heavens and the earth they stand
forever as far as man's experiences
you know and most sharpino calls
these witnesses the witnesses of the
heavens and the earth
now what is the idea of this shiro what
is idea of this song how does it relate
to yom kippur because we read this
during that series on shabbos
and the end of last week's parachute
says
you are to write this song
is to teach it to the jewish people seem
of
him and place it in the mouth
this is this song is a testimony this
song shall testify
about our relationship one of the themes
on rosh hashanah
with the themes on yom kippur but more
specifically rosh hashanah is the
concept of zechariah's
hashem remembers the covenant that he
has with the jewish people
the promise that no matter how far we go
no matter where we find ourselves hashem
is committed to us and therefore
the song reminds us that we are to be
committed to him
kippur is a time of rededication of our
relationship to hashem
he's our king and it's a time of
rededication
when it comes to the idea of asking him
for forgiveness
because we want to be back in that
relationship we don't just want to be
takers we want to be givers
we want to be part of that story so
we're going to come back to this
asino shimaeva arts and i'd like to
relate it
specifically to a story in the gemara
numa
on daf
and it's very interesting thing the
gemara numa is speaking about
yom kippur the veda of the kipper the
high priest
which we read about ourselves during
mussof
the only day in the entire year 365 day
year
one day one man went to that unique
place
left him inside but there's a whole
avaidha
he did all of the different aspects of
the service
in the base hamikdash the in godel
a high priest and
very interestingly we know as the
mishnah tells us in uma
that the the entrance the ancients way
into the base hamikdash
was called shar nickenur very
interesting name
shar nickenur it was a gate two
massive doors if you wanted to get into
the basement she had to go through those
doors
wanted to get into the holy temple doors
of bronze
sharniken or the gate of nicken or who
is nickenor
why did he have why do you have the gate
the entranceway of the base some english
named after him
and we're going to see in the story they
changed all of the doors and all the
gates of the base hamikdash at some
point as the jews became more and more
rich
to golden doors but the gates
the door the gate of nicanor the two
doors were made out of bronze they
didn't change those
bronze doors to be to become gold the
question is why
we need to understand this because
sharon or this is the way you walk into
the base of maintenance it's the way you
walk into your relationship with a
kurdish barracuda
so we need to understand why is it
called sharnikanor who is nikhinor you
ever hear of nickinor
well the gemara is going to tell us a
very interesting story about nikkor
but before we read that story i want to
point out something
and this is very important to understand
i want you guys to think about it
as we're reading about nikken or trying
to understand this point
the gemara tells us that as the tsukim
tell us in
us which we read also on yom kippur part
of the avodah
part of the service of the kangaroo was
that there were two
iran two goats identical goats
twin goats one of them was to come
to be brought in as an offering to
hashem
and one was sent over a cliff la zazo
and when it was sent over the cliff the
red
the the tailas shawnee the red piece of
scarlet wool
would change from red miraculously from
red
to white representing the forgiveness
that hashem is going to give the jewish
people hashem is going to forgive
claudius sorel
when did that happen when they took that
syrah that special
goat threw it over the cliff
to its destruction and it represented
and carried upon it
the sins of the jewish people hashem
forgive the jewish people but
what's interesting is the gemara says
them shall i say in yuma
that they would take those two sierra
they would take those two goats
and they would stand them at the
entrance of the base hamikdash
the right there
and they would take the lots one of them
said one one
lot said on it hashem for god one allah
said on it
to be sent off to carry the sins of the
jewish people over the cliff
but it was at shar nike it was at the
entrance of the base of ignition i want
to understand why
and i think that as we hear this amazing
story about nikinor
we hear the reason why it was called
sharnika or we hear the story about
these bronze doors
we're going to understand an amazing
thing an incredible depth
not only in how you get into obesity how
do you get into a relationship with
hashem
but how do you use yom kippur in the
right way
how does one indeed
walk into that relationship because yom
kippur is really about our relationship
with hashem
it says like this tan rabbon
nick
there was a miracle that happened with
the doors the nikken or
nicki noor we're going to see what
happened what's the story with the doors
what were the miracles that happened
with the doors of nickinor
that happened in the gate of nike or
those doors
and in the gateway we'll see getting to
the gate um
allah
went to alexandria in egypt
the capital of egypt it was obviously a
place
where there were great craftsmen
tomorrow brings other
other different things that there were
craftsmen that were brought from
alexandria in order to try to accomplish
certain things with the
tires other things in the basement
he went to alexandria to purchase these
awesome doors
doors that would be the entrance way
doors of the basement
now he purchased the doors these awesome
bronze doors these special bronze doors
that mark says later on
they were made out of a special purified
bronze
so he brought them on a ship
an amazing thing happened they got on
the ship
the ship was traveling it's not that far
from alexandria to deport nyafo but
during that during that trip there was a
terrible storm
and the ship was capsized it would look
like they were going to drown
they had no choice the the ship's too
heavy have these heavy
bronze doors you got to throw them off
the off the ship
otherwise we're going to drown so he
took the first door and threw it over
the side of the ship
the the the storm raged on it didn't
stop
big shulajit so the gemaran says they
wanted to take the other door the second
door
they wanted to throw it into the sea as
well
in order to get these doors for the
basement
nikhinar said no he tied himself to the
door he tied himself to the door
umlahemiti you said to them
if you're going to throw this door into
the sea you're going to throw me into
the sea along with the door
miat
mars is an amazing thing the moment that
nicki norris said these words
the the storm ended it stopped as
abruptly as it came
volume
he felt terrible about the first door
kevin she give him
when he got to the port at ako
so an amazing thing happened this was
the miracle
the door the door the first door that
they had thrown out on into the sea they
thought it was gone
no somehow it was sticking up from
underneath
the the boat miraculously it had got
caught onto the bottom of the boat
and it was saved
they were able to bring it in the eight
shimmering
another explanation
that there was some kind of sea creature
that swallowed it
and when they got to the land spit it
back out
well um and about this king solomon said
karis beteno eraza moritano
bruting
refers to the fact that the the
the walls of the house which is a
reference to the base hamikdash king
salman built the base
that which opens quickly and closes
quickly the the pesa make this doors
so brew team uses for breutin
which the kumar dashens to mean that
there was some kind of covenant
brisiam there was a covenant that was
signed
with the sea that the sea would not
swallow up
this door okay that's the gemara
says
at some point as we mentioned earlier
all of the doors of the basement
were changed to become gold
except for the doors in nicor gates
because miracles occurred
with those doors
here's something amazing here's
something amazing
before she mask why did this happen
why did hashem send this terrible
storm so that the the
don't give me a storm and don't give me
a miracle why why was it necessary for
there to be a storm
why was it necessary for one of the
doors to be thrown off
and what's what's going on here in this
story
so before she say an amazing thing they
say
that hashem specifically
wanted nickenar representing kalisro
you want a door a bronze door a
beautiful bronze door
this is the this this is the opening of
the bassamek dash
this is the way into it you want this
beautiful bronze door
you're gonna pay for it you have to show
me sirius nefesh
you have to show your willingness to
sacrifice everything
in order to get that door to eretz
israel
and to bring that door to be the opening
of the temple
of god so nikken or an amazing thing the
first door got thrown off
and nicki noir said i will not give up
on the second door and think about it
you just have one door now are you gonna
do it on the other side it's not even a
match
no the unit says i will not give up on
this door he got it
and the maforshim explained he was
inspired about the first door why was he
even star not just that he lost the door
he was mister he felt bad because
he hopped he realized he could have had
batman seriousness and save the first
door too if he would have just
tied himself to the first door and said
no don't throw down the first door
if you throw down that door you're
throwing me with the door
and it would have ended it would have
ended the
the storm
now hear this because this is
unbelievable what is it saying what is
the message of the story
what is it saying it's saying that you
want to know
how to get in to the base hamikdash you
want to know how to get into the temple
you want to know how to get into an a
relationship with that
there's only one way there's only one
way mr snefesh
you gotta it's gotta be hard it's gonna
be hard shawn's gonna test you
someone say do you really mean it
all you're saying you know asham no
bagano gozalnu
do you really mean it do you really feel
bad
have you taken some time to think about
the things that you've done wrong this
year
do you want to change do you want a
relationship with me
are you willing to give up the things
that you
think you want to have some self-control
some
self-sacrifice
and and think about it
this is the gate that goes you will go
into the base of english
for all time it's recorded in the
mishnah this story is recording the
gemara
but it's always called char nikon or
oh he's called char nickenur we don't
forget nikonor why because of his
mysterious nephesh the miracle occurred
occurred the fact that the door was
still there underneath the boat proved
so many things it proved
that his mysterious nephesh mattered
that his
willingness to sacrifice it mattered he
saved the second door and he saved the
first door because he
cared he felt bad that he didn't
didn't he wasn't messed that fish the
first time
another thing it showed was that you
think by throwing away
that door it's gonna it's gonna
lighten the load of the boat it was
still attached to the boat
miraculously it was still attached to
the boat it didn't matter you can't
with rookiness you can't throw away
rookies because it's it will make your
life easier
or or so you know uh i got to do other
things i have to
be my finance my family i have to i have
to have a livelihood so i don't have
time
if you throw it away if you're not if
you don't have you're not willing to
sacrifice
for your weakness something else is
going to burden you down you're going to
end up wasting your time on something
else
amazing thing but this point this point
a legacy a legacy
our nickname for all time it's called
the gate of nicanor
unbelievable why because he was maeser
nephesh
he was ready to sacrifice
you want to know how to get into the
base of magnus you want to know how to
walk in through the gate of nicanor
it's only through sacrifices only by
being willing to give up
something to do something hard for our
kurdish borough who
the easy things we do them already
we do them already but now what's on the
other side of that shower
you walk through the gate on yom kippur
you walk through sharon nicholar you
realize oh my gosh
i gotta make a commitment i gotta be
willing to sacrifice racosport i gotta
be willing to do something real
what's on the other side of that gate
two sierim two goats they stand right
there by shar nicholar
one is leshem one is lazazel
one's for god one is thrown off the
cliff
they're exactly identical they look
exactly the same
what's the difference the difference is
one is for hashem
and one is for azazo one is brought as a
corbin inside the base of english one is
thrown
off the cliff
it's our choice it's our choice it's our
choice
who are we what are we who do we want to
be
he had a choice it was gor ali like we
say
the goral it was a choice it was it was
an
awesome choice that he made and he's
remembered for all time
why because he chose to be moist or
nefesh
the things that we are willing to give
up for
those are the things that are real we
give up something but that's where we
really have
we just feel like we're giving up for
the torah we feel like we're sacrificing
for our families
think about it whatever wherever you
give up that's where you really get
something
that's where you really have it
is asking us the torah is teaching us
it's about commitment let's go back to
azino the song
what is this song as we said at the
beginning it's about a bris it's about a
relationship it's about a covenant
what's a covenant
we ask hashem to remember the covenant a
covenant is agreement between two sides
i remember the kindness you followed
after me
you were in a wilderness there was
enough no food there nothing to eat
nothing to drink
and chloe so followed after hashem what
love
what love love is blind you just follow
you just go
she says i don't forget that i don't
forget that fresh love that you had for
me
and i keep that in my heart even when
our relationship is a little rocky
even when it's a little rocky
there's a promise
the heavens and the earth bear witness
the very first characters in the story
of the torah
they bear witness to the fact that
there's a
there's a commitment there's a
mysterious nefesh
hashem is committed to kala israel god
is committed to the jewish people
and he says to us you need to be
committed to me
wherever you have my serious nephesh
come back israel
return to hashem your god
come back come back how do you come back
i'm so far
i can't how can i do it no
it's not true when there's a hara when
there's
whirlwinds when there's craziness
there's corona
there's the whole world is going mad
elections this one that one this
political party that political party
protests lockdowns
the world has gone mad people dying
people on respirators
what is it for it's a wake up it's a
wake up why did nickinor wake up
when did he wake up he saw the first one
go over he said oh my god
well this is my whole purpose in life
this is what i this is my mission i was
sent by the jewish people to get these
bronze doors even if i only have one i'm
not gonna
take take me with the door don't throw
it over
it's a wake up the the storm hashem
sends a storm
to wake us up and the moment that we get
some commitment the moment we get some
mysterious nephesh some sacrifice some
self-sacrifice
that's when the storm abates
young kipper it's it's a whirlwind
think about it just think about your
year think about all the things
all the challenges we faced
think about all of the the difficulties
think about all the things that we've
done wrong
in our relationship with hashem how many
times how many times
are we ready to make a commitment are we
ready to change
are we ready to say you know what this
is hard it's hard for me to do what's
right
this particular area is hard for me
but this is where my legacy is this is
where just like the shaman
the heavens and the earth which last
forever
i want to be like the heavens and the
earth which lasts forever
i want to be like a nickener we still
remember him today
and his name was sitting there on the
the the entrance of the base i make dash
i want my name on the entrance to the
base i'm english
i want my name connected god is forever
i want my name connected to god how do i
do it
where it hurts where it's hard where it
requires sacrifice
mysterious nephesh it's not
easy to watch what's going on some of us
are having a hard time with life with
our livelihoods some of us having a hard
time with our health
some of us know people who are very sick
some of us there's so many
difficulties it's hard to say hashem
it's easy to say actually what are you
doing it's hard to just say hashem
is good everything is good
everything is for the good
but this is where the pedal it's the
metal my friends this is where
this is where this is where it hurts
where it hurts
is where the mysterious nefishes were
the sacrifices and that's
where we have our legacy that's where we
attach ourselves to the shaman
arts to the bris the burst of the
covenant think about it from hashem's
perspective
israel uh so far so far away from him
not doing his will it hurts him
hashem says these are my people
these are my people
it's one person there we go out to god
we give greatness to god
but there's a lot of supreme in there to
talk about what happens when we when we
don't do what we're supposed to but
hashem
says i'm looking at the wrist i'm
looking at what you were i'm looking at
the
the the joy and the love at the
beginning i want you to look at that too
so i want to bless you i ask you to
bless me hashem should help us
to be willing to sacrifice to be willing
to give up the things that are really
not that important
so many things that are not that
important even
helps to give up those things that we're
upset at him about
then maybe just maybe or i'm willing to
say
i'm sure if i can give up the things
that i'm upset about hashem will give up
the things
that he does he's upset about because
that's what a bris
is that's what a covenant is that's what
a relationship is
so hashem should help us to be willing
and able to sacrifice
to give up the things that are hard
which should help us
indeed to be able to walk through the
door the sharingan
to be able to experience miracles
because of our willingness to be sacked
to sacrifice
shall was walk through that shah nicken
or and see those two
goats on yum kippur and choose the one
that's la shem
choose the one that's for god she should
bless us
that all of the red our sins
should be turned to white thank you so
much for listening have a wonderful
shabbos
and marcus a wonderful yom kippur
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