Transcript
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[Music]
hey good day everybody welcome back to
another episode of beyond the seven live
from jerusalem with rabbi aaron david
poston uh who's been teaching us the the
wonderful series the 48 ways to wisdom
and today we're in the bonus uh uh that
the roshiva who wrote the course uh did
we're in part 49. now i loved last
week's lesson was pretty good on making
the teacher wise found a lot there that
we all could use to benefit and i always
try to encourage noah hides to
approach
the rabbis with the utmost of uh uh
care and concern and respect and dignity
and uh make sure they're asking
wonderful questions and i think he
reiterated reiterated that last week and
i so appreciate rabbi poston staying up
late in jerusalem uh to share the light
of torah with us so let's just jump
right in and see how the rabbi is doing
today rabbi poston you're live on the
air i'm going to turn it over to you
we're at part 49 today
shavuot everyone and i'm glad to be back
dan and good to see you i know you're
working so hard outside of whatever
you're doing here on the noah world
center but uh what you're doing for the
for the public
vote as we say
um
so i'm glad to be back so we're on
number 49
of the 48 ways you have to ask yourself
what are we doing with 49
and i always just imagined and i
understood the roshiva we spoke about
the 49th waves it's called review you
know he never let he never let you end
anywhere you know you always have to
work harder and continue somewhere
however
in his uh recordings
actually there are 50 recordings and he
gave another two classes
and he based it on the idea that in the
text even though we have in the
the actual text itself of the mishnah
there are only 48 ways right there's
numbered 1 through 48
however there are some discrepancies i
kind of alluded to that in the past a
week or two
after mentioning that we have two more
classes
i'll just give you an example
so like awe and fear
they you know you really think of them
as the same and in certain um certain
copies they are together and in certain
uh
manuscripts they're they're separate
like for example he gave over
um let's say humility
um we call it nava
and not taking credit which are also
very similar and he separated them for
example number seven and number 29. so
in certain manuscripts certain texts
these ideas were separate
and
given over
you know 48 ways
uh but he wanted to cover everything you
know he wanted to cover all the
different texts
and possible uh what do you call you
know combination scenarios so he ended
up giving over 50 in the book that's
over my left shoulder
and i feel that this is the proper way
to go
even though i would have loved a little
vacation right and making assume a a
party for the completion of the 48 ways
well looks like we just have to wait
another week or two
so that's the way it is so just just to
understand that when it comes to the
oral torah which is very different than
the written torah right the written
torah if you have one letter missing the
whole thing is no good right it's it's
called pursue and you have to rewrite it
or fix it or put it away and it cannot
be used uh when it comes to the written
torah it's in concrete right it's
concretized there's no mistakes but when
it comes to the oral torah a lot of it
is as we say it's oral and when
someone's copying it down they're not as
let's say as scrupulous they obviously
should be and need to be
but mistakes do creep in now those
mistakes are not we'll call trad tragic
mistakes right thank god erroneous
errors
god promised us that the oral torah will
always remain
in your mouths
okay so this is like another example how
the oral torah remains
right the main principles are always
going to be given over
whether there's a small discrepancy of a
word here or there
a number system
is not the end of the world
so keep that in mind
um for those who are interested in
understanding why we have 50
in a uh in a mishna the mission actually
says 48 it depends which text you read
there's always going to be 48. his book
is the 40 ways to wisdom based on that
mishna that we discussed in chapter 6
mishna 6. so i think that's a very um
important point before we get started
with today so number 49 is not saying
hebrews
now you can translate that many
different ways right
means to have intent
to
well let's leave it at that for now uh
what you hear
however also means what you learn
so he translates it like this his main
idea is to organize your mind
and we're going to go deep into this
idea i saw a few other translations for
this
one is pondering what you've learned
now pondering what you learned it really
fits in with review the concept of
review very well
another idea is focus right kavanagh
to focus on what you heard i would say
that's probably the most literal
translation of me
but what does it mean to focus in on
what you learn he's going to use the
concept of organizing
uh your mind
and
he'll basically he's basically telling
you
that let's say he brings an example
let's say you have a very successful
business
and you have all kinds of receipts and
papers and whatnot
let's say you're not organized right and
a very important um
client comes and he says
i want to order what i ordered last time
i mean come on so you're going to start
guessing what you ordered you're going
to say why don't you send me your last
slip it's not very professional right
you want to be successful you should at
least know where that receipt can be
found quite quickly
as quick as possible
in order to fill the order and keep the
customer happy right if you want to look
professionally you say okay no worries
we'll get around to it we'll give you
exactly what you ordered last time
and who knows whether it's five minutes
or five weeks or five months until you
find that
that last
paper now it could be even on your
computer i mean people have to
constantly
well you know fix their folders on the
computer organize in a way where you
could find things
uh one of the ideas of a tamil
we always think atomic on the sage means
that he has
all that information stored
it's it may be true and there are people
with uh photographic memory
and i mean i met these people i mean let
alone some of the gedolin you know
rabavady yosef was known to have a
photographic memory
of moshe feinstein but what about us
what about us who who lack
that that ability right we might come
close to remembering certain things that
are
you know we're enthusiastic about that
we love that that touched our hearts
search for divine inspiration though
yeah
so i heard this is the definition today
you know because we're not on the same
level
and it's not necessarily storing all
that information but knowing how to
access it knowing which file it's under
and i think this this fits in very well
with organizing your mind
um i want to go into my own experience
with rav north weinberg when i first
came i know one of the first projects
and i'm imagining it actually was i was
muslim in yeshiva probably less than two
months
and we had um i came in l which is uh
like a month before rosh hashanah
and towards the uh the end of ello i'm
sorry towards the end of tishrei which
is the following month
we had um
what we celebrate as simchat torah
and what they did at the yeshiva torah
was they made
an auction
in other words for the different kibudin
for the different honors of taking out a
torah or reading the torah at a certain
point in other words it's a big
celebration and there's certain honors
they're given so they auction off the
different aliot
the different readings of the torah the
different other
honor honoree
things that are given out
and basically what you have committed
yourself
is to memorizing certain things whether
it was the six constant mitzvahs
the the the 48 ways the 613 commandments
or um teaching a certain amount of of
students
you had a whole year
it was 365 days or whatever 354 days
according to the jewish year you had a
year to finish off the project whatever
you committed yourself to do
how many how many pages of the talmud
you would learn or how many mishnahs you
would learn or how many chapters in the
mishnah torah the rambam or whatever it
was it was many many options to choose
from and i remember i raised my hand and
i said okay i'm going to commit myself
to learning or let's say memorizing it
was not just learning but was memorizing
uh the 613 commandments
it was probably the biggest commitment i
well i had a year to do it but it felt
like the biggest commitment i ever made
in my life it probably wasn't but at the
time it certainly felt felt so
i want to talk about that because
we're going to talk about how to
organize things in other words what is
the purpose what is the need so i think
when i think of that i think of going
back to numbers chapter 15
verses 38 through 40
which
we we say three and we say twice a day
minimally this is the third paragraph of
the shema
which verse again rabbi number 15 15
verse 38
through 40.
it's really it's really verse 39 but
let's read the all three verses 38 says
uh speak to the children of israel and
you shall say to them that they shall
make for themselves fringes on the
corners of their garments throughout
their generations and they shall affix a
thread of sky blue wool on the fringe of
each corner
this shall be fringes for you and when
you see it
you will remember all the commandments
of the lord to perform them and you
shall not wander after your hearts and
after your eyes after which you are
going astray so that you shall remember
and perform all my commandments and you
shall be holy to your god
now look i mean for those who are not
familiar with these verses these are
these are central right these are it's
part of the shema which i'm also going
to talk about when we talk about the
shema we're talking about something that
is so essential
right we say it several times a day and
it's something that we imagine ourselves
saying if god forbid
on our on our deathbed right we imagine
ourselves if we're falling out of a
plane or god forbid a plane is in a
uh tailwind and there's uh
you know the the pilot comes on and says
you know prepare for a crash landing
right or you're in a parachute whether i
don't know whether you you believe the
parachute is going to open or not i
think you would still say this at that
time
it's it's so central that god is one so
how many things do we do in judaism that
remind us that god is one
right so you have the to fill in which
has the paragraphs in it you have the
mezuzah which has the paragraph in it
there's so many
mitzvahs that point towards the idea
that to believe in god
so you have so many things going through
your mind all the time
and believe it or not you have to hyper
focus you have to basically come up with
some concept that's a heading
a a broad heading and then there's so
many subcategories and so many uh
offshoots and races
so here you have in these verses
when you see it you will remember all
the commands so the roshi used to i mean
i would say like in a jest in a little
joking fashion but he was totally
serious
and anybody knows his voice i mean he
was
he was
just heavy you know whatever he said was
heavy
so he says what do you think the tour is
telling you you're going to look at
these things and you're going to
remember it doesn't work like that you
have to first learn it and you have to
memorize it and only then when you see
them and look at them it'll you'll
remember
you it's you can't just expect to look
at these strings
with the blue without the blue or the
five knots with the a strings whatever
all these things obviously represent
that ultimately bring you to the
consciousness of this realization that
there is a god and he's almighty and he
loves you and he's
you know in a relationship with you all
these things are very important
okay and there's details so have to how
do you remember all these details so
this is the idea of what calls
i don't really know how to translate it
well
um
it means signs
so one of the one of the lessons we were
taught when you're learning a piece of
gemara on your gemara each page
write the one two three or four possible
subject matters um that really moved you
that the the whole daft that the page is
discussing
try to narrow it down into one so each
page when you come across let's say you
know saint hendra nunchet on page
sanhedrin what is it talking about right
it's
so there are obviously um
there's mnemonics we're always using
mnemonics right even the the um
we call reishi tavos there's just so
many devices and we're going to talk
about these we're going to talk about
different devices you can use in order
to remember
okay but the first thing i think is
committing yourself to working hard in
order to get it into your system try to
ask as many questions try to understand
this and just to work as as hard as
possible
to begin with but know the goal is to
um
digest we're talking about kenyan right
the whole idea of
these are well it's got to be filed
properly yeah a quiet tour so if you
don't
file them properly
you won't be able to access them and
these are in life missions uh you don't
want to have just thoughts bouncing
around like a ball
right in your brain yeah and later on in
verse 40 it says right what's the point
so that you shall remember and perform
all my commandments again so there's
twice remembering so this is a very
important point
um
and i thought that was okay so now
i just wanted to bring another side
point because i always had
and i still do um a desk that's
extremely messy
now when i worked at 8 i learned for 10
years in the cola in asia torah but i
also worked i had a small office
and i dealt with thousands of students
at a time
we dealt with trips coming abroad from
abroad from all over the world
hashem we had computers um but we didn't
have
and we basically even the computers that
we have were constantly updated and we
had
people who worked in the back in in the
offices
who
i guess called programmers right who
helped manipulate develop the programs
according to our needs according to
organizers needs and that was very um
helpful
but we had let's say like
18 classes going on at the same time i
had to organize 18 different teachers
uh and have the keys in the right place
we had to have you know markers or
whatever they request was overhead
projectors uh movies whatever it was all
the different logistics
and um
even though the computer system seemed
to work well
but sometimes it was down i always had a
hard copy i always double checked the
hard copies after i put in the computer
i printed them off i had them all
because sometimes you can't always see
or rely on what the computer did to show
you there were
conflicts right that was the whole idea
of this program to to show conflicts and
if the teacher let's say is in one part
of the jewish quarter and he had to be
in the other part of the jewish quarter
in
zero minutes it wouldn't work so we'd
have to readjust the schedule anyway um
again the whole idea is how can you
organize what are the best ways to
organize
in your own um no just just consider
shouldn't we be having as i'm sure
people are told through their lives to
have a one year plan a five year plan
like what do you want out of life you're
about to go to college what do you want
to do when you finish college right and
and then you're uh about to take a job
is there any
a sense of advantage trajectory you need
to reject
trajectory do you see yourself in a
different position in how many years
right is that going to affect your
family what about your family life you
have one child two child
is the house you're living in big enough
are you
close enough to your in-laws are far
from your in-laws i mean how close do
you want to be to your to your siblings
right all these
all these small details are going to be
part of hopefully
your your long-range plans but you have
to have them organizing your time i
remember in yeshiva was so huge i don't
know if they do this another issue is
time management
time management was key in asia torah
you know if you're going to learn 15
minutes let's say you see the sharing
and then you're going to go to your next
subject and how much time you're going
to spend on it and where do you want to
be in a year from now is that going to
help you
finish you know reach your goal
these are all very important things i
don't think
i could be very wrong
i don't think most yeshivas
deal with those issues of time
management
and i think it does have unfortunate
repercussions right there give you a
curriculum instead yeah
yeah
um
i'm just looking through my notes
so we start talking about simone a
little bit
so i actually left on the other side of
the room i don't know if i need to get
it but there's a certain uh hummish
written by rabari kaplan and what he
does
he
he labels each paragraph now each
paragraph in hebrew not in english
i mean
he he says in english but i'm talking
about the way that the homish
is broken into hebrew paragraphs
so we had a
fantastic teacher
at asia torah i don't know why i didn't
write his name down but i forget it
right now it'll come to me later
and he taught some money was so
important you know whether you're
learning the rambam or whether you're
learning hamish
even the
arab the shocking arab the book of
jewish law
is all broken down into paragraphs with
headings
right again how to access that
information so you learned all of hilka
shabbas all the laws of shabbos but what
about
arab shabbos what about multichavis what
are before shah
after shamans what about you know the
laws of cooking the laws of border
how to dress on shabbos i mean when
people come to you and ask you questions
how are you going how are you going to
answer them of course you know you're
going to reach deep down and then down
into your own gut and your own brain and
your own psycho to figure out but you
know what it's always good to have the
access know where to find the answers
so it's no mistake
it's no mistake that the money that's we
call them
in the shop
or label so this hamish is very good the
rabbi arya kaplan hamish
i don't know what it's called okay i'm
gonna go get it okay hold on i'm gonna
do it
guys
so this is just for an example
uh yeah of organization uh and uh
yeah i think a lot of what the rabbis
teach cyclically with the ear is
is to
help us understand how to be more
orderly
it's amazing because even the names of
the parshiots like you just said i mean
just going through whether it's you know
braces
even knowing them it's knowing torah
it's
knowing how to access you know when did
abraham do what he did you know at this
point in time of his life so you'll know
what parsha it's in
right so this hamish is okay i i believe
it's still in print
um it's it's called the living torah
okay that's what it's called now one of
the main ideas the roshi of express is
so you're going to learn a book where
even after you finish the book
there's a very important thing called
drum roll please
the table of contents
it's like you want to know where things
are
just go to the table of content and
that's what he does he lists you know
each paragraph what the theme
of the paragraph is
okay
it's
just beautiful i mean i don't have to
explain express how beautiful something
like this would be
the whole hamish and he i think he yes
he does it also for the rest of the
night at least for the the the prophets
um i think he also does soothing the
writings but
this is um
so you understand the the 613 misses how
important it would be to learn and you
could use the rambam
um there's other books that asiator put
out a book
i actually have that here i'm looking
for it on my shelf
i'd have to get up and access it
they're probably not in print anymore
um there it is let me just get it i'm
going to go get it okay one second
yeah just becoming an organized person
can uh yeah
develops your growth for sure
okay this was put out by asia torah like
a hundred years ago i shouldn't say
hundred it was um
1983 okay
the last century 100 so what does it
have it's amazing because each
it just tells you which mitzvah is which
now according to whom according to the
yad khazaka according to the rambam
according to the safer mitzvahs and then
according to the
so you have three different
um
who put together a list
of the 613 mitzvahs they're a little bit
different because some go according to
the order from genesis
all the way to the end of the
deuteronomy and in exact order hal
appears in the torah uh the rambam did
not do it like that the rom bomb he put
it in
yes so that's a whole nother thing we
have to talk about
actually yeah
so
and that's another idea we're going to
talk about like
different methods
okay i think i covered
everything on my first oh so i just
wanted to mention something that i a
little trick that i did when i was
learning talmud in the beginning
uh so a lot of it is in aramaic i mean
you have the mishnah which is mainly a
biblical hebrew ancient hebrew let's say
ancient hebrew hebrew
you know two thousand years ago it's not
certainly not modern hebrew and then you
have the gemara which is a big mix
of a lot of aramaic
with quotes of mishnah or breit which is
using mishnayik hebrew now that's not
easy hebrew
so this certain um edition called the
rubinstein edition
actually had the shroken arach and the
rambam on
whatever phrases were being highlighted
in the gemara
he would this
um printer
would
take and i'll tell you the truth i mean
it's like cheating right for a yeshiva
guy it's like cheating because the
shokanara and then rambam
was in like i'm going to call it modern
hebrew you know 500 years a thousand
years ago is much more modern than the
mishnayik and the gemara hebrew or even
the ironman but it would be like a tool
for me to first of all try to understand
the words i didn't know because you can
get them from the context of the rambam
right
but also it would the truth is every
gamer does this they actually have a
little key very small you need a
magnifying glass sometimes
uh when
wherever the gamora is going to be
quoted in the shroken rf or in the um in
the in the rambam it's a little key it
tells you where which means you have to
get up and get another book
but the rubenstein edition had it at the
bottom already in i don't know if they
still are in print but it was
invaluable for me as a parallel power
parallel book yeah that's a beginner
but to see and note take note where
where it is appearing
in the rambam or in the shogunara
because later you will have to go to
that
so these are all um
good ideas in other words we're talking
about organizing in your mind right
so this is all
so the roshiva says like this the human
brain can be likened to an extremely
sophisticated office could you talk
about having an office and if you're not
organized what are you going to do well
the brain has constantly new information
flowing through it
so you've learned so many important
lessons about living life
so you're talking about fostering
relationships building a marriage
deepening your relationships with god
maintaining business ethics coping with
disappointments but without a systematic
way to organize these ideas they quickly
become a massive unmanageable ideas how
are you going to access this information
in the future without some type of
structure
so he's going to go through so many
broke hashem so many ideas but he wants
to drill it into you first right you
have to create a mental filing cabinet
so that when you hear a new piece of
wisdom you can automatically place it
into the correct file
making it accessible for future use now
i think this is wow
i underline this the more organized your
wisdom is
right what do we say wisdom is
power
right wisdom is power
right
so guess what the more power you have
the more power you have to access
ability to function yeah yeah and use it
to help you navigate your way through
life right
now if you don't under if you don't
organize your wisdom
you have this inability to find and use
the insights that you've accumulated and
it will actually
have hard time it will discourage you
and depress you right
and i mean today we have google okay so
you want to find something and you can't
it's but you know what what you put in
is what you're going to get out if you
put in the wrong
word you know what i guess i don't know
what they're called the choices you're
looking for
well whatever search engine you're using
but if you don't put the right words in
you're not going to get out you're going
to spend a lot of time and time is money
right
so time is valuable and you never get it
back
so
having some files in your brain
that you basically know are there but
you you're having a hard time accessing
them
nevertheless the fact that you put them
in a file you'll eventually find it
bezrat hashem right with hashem's help
davening you have to dive in you have to
pray for torah right but you have to do
the effort if you don't make the effort
it doesn't matter how long you're going
to doubt them for right it doesn't
matter how much you pray
okay so you have to make all these
efforts and putting them into categories
filing filing them
so going through
whatever pages
going back to the beginning and looking
at the table of contacts reviewing
reviewing what you've learned knowing
whether where they're located but
putting little sim money for yourself at
the top of each page or
i mean i use i don't even show you the
color coding i use it's unbelievable but
anyway
so what about this idea of you you
become discouraged and depressed and
you'll even dampen your desire to learn
and grow what are you going to say
you're going to say like this i've
forgotten so many fantastic ideas in the
past what's the point of trying to learn
new ones
right i'll probably just forget those as
well
well guess what feel the pain of a
chaotic fragmented mind in order to
motivate yourself to organize your ideas
right when you pain when you're pained
over the fact that you know that you
know it and you can't access it
and hopefully that will serve
in the future to motivate yourself to
to file things better
now a key to organizing
this wisdom is to develop a framework
a framework miss garrett right some kind
of framework that doesn't turn your mind
into a bureaucracy right
there's other there's a lot of ways
here's examples right use what we call a
logical flow right you look a piece of
gemara you learned the sugiya
say it we so-called shock levitaria the
give and take
say it over you know that these rabbis
are wise and they went through you know
one idea they went a little bit on a
tangent then they came back to the main
idea anybody that's you know
learned a little piece of wisdom for the
rabbis understand this idea well go
through it repeat it
see see if there's some logic did it go
chew it up and digest it sure
why did it go in this
seemingly irrelevant tangent and then
you'll find when after you review it
there actually was a good reason
and it was accessing another
file
right another important file that is put
away for a rainy day let's say but you
need to know it yeah
um here he just says
when you pick up a book first read
through the table of contents and get a
sense of the overall structure try to
see if there's structure right take a
few minutes to imagine what will be
discussed in each chapter and how the
chapters all connect to form one whole
right
and the torah itself has quite
a number of table of contents right the
classical system is how the 613 missiles
are organized
you have the ram bombs nishinoto for
example and they organize
the he organizes them into 14 volumes
with subsets of 83 sections
and this happens to be one of the
greatest ways to memorize the entire
oral torah and believe me
there are so many young men sitting in
asia torah memorizing the rambam
the rambam is available in most yeshivas
i won't deny that but to sit and learn
the rambam from cover to cover right the
14 volumes there's not a lot of
yeshiva's doing that nature torah had
always
pushed for
that
what's the value in memorizing the 613
commandments mitzvahs it gives you 613
file folders in which to place all new
wisdom i'll tell you you know if someone
would ask me what was the greatest
advantage
to learning or memorizing the 6 13
commandments
so even though i did learn them in depth
and memorize them
i'm going to say superficially meaning
at one time i could actually repeat them
in order
all 613
i don't know if i could do that today
but what i can do is access the files
somebody could tell me and people do oh
yeah this is a mitzvah from the torah
and i would say
i don't think so
i know them all and that ain't one of
them you know maybe it's a rabbinic
maybe it's a minhog
maybe it's in kabbalah but it's not one
of the 613 misses
or vice versa to tell me it's it's only
rabbinic
only rabbinic are you kidding me it's
actually in the torah okay because one
of the commandments is not to add or
subtract so you have to know which is
from the torah which is not so knowing
all 613
it's quite a valuable lesson
um here he mentions this idea i
mentioned by the shema by the fill in
by the mezuzah he says listen
if you learn one new concept that brings
to life the concept of ye
knowing that god is one
you can file it under a particular
mitzvah one of the myths is to know that
god is one
right or if you discover a new insight
into helping people less fortunate you
then you file that under charity right
giving uh giving sadaka
so you know where to file these things
when you come across them
here's an idea as we already spoke about
some people give each section of the
torah name
i mean simon doesn't mean name
it's more like a sign but okay
to summarize its essence so you make
your own name
something that you can relate to
um and then you memorize the names of
the chapters in the talmud just knowing
the chapters when you're right
a certain concept is discussed in that
chapter so you're already way ahead of
the ball so you can you ever come across
that idea you already know it's in
chapter two of bob marcia right or
whatever it is
beautiful i heard a description of uh
psalms in the last week and how they're
broken down how uh david uh went through
what he went through and uh yeah it just
it kind of
put it into chunks like that there are
so many
you know i'd say editions of psalms that
have tables of contents that discuss the
themes of each of the different um
150 chapters okay
okay one of the key methods of
organizing your wisdom is to extract the
fundamental principle underlying a topic
this is much easier to memorize than a
bunch of details right so once you hear
that topic
if you remember if you really don't
delve deeply into that subject matter
and within your own mind you organize it
as best you can
so at least reviewing the topic
you know periodically and going into the
details is a great way to remember them
later on
but you just always try to get the
underlying fundamental especially this
this series you've been teaching us uh
these 48 ways the wisdom i encourage
everybody to go back check each and
every one of these uh classes out again
to just find that underlying uh
fundamental even though it's right there
at the beginning of the chapter when you
when you give the title um
yeah try to find that in in the lesson
and boom it'll it'll stick with you a
lot better
i'll get i'll give you an example toast
those themselves tosos is a a
group of many rabbis from france germany
england
right after rashi and um so you talked
about like almost a thousand years ago a
little short of a thousand years ago
and what he does is he he they
uh find what you would almost say is
contradictions within the oral law or
uh problems
right when you have like one idea how
does that jive with the entire you know
voluminous overall torah if you have
this principle doesn't it seem to
contradict that and then it's it's
always resolving it's always trying to
uh explain this in a different way that
that's why it's it's not a problem
so if you ever notice two great rabbi
sitting and talking
he'll just say that ptosis is over there
that resolves the problem or right just
to know where the you know again we're
talking about organizing your mind
to delve deeply into things and
categorizing things and putting them
into files and that's exactly what
toasters does all he has to do is
mention one principle or one page or one
word
one word from a a
a page out of seven thousand pages
and you sh the person who's having this
discussion already knows the topic being
discussed and understands how that one
word relates to a topic that resolves
the whole issue
this is amazing
and
okay
now there's other methods uh flash cards
we used a lot of flash cards when trying
to memorize anything 6 13 commandments i
certainly use flash cards i use flash
cards just even for the aleph bit just
to remember
what we call the alphabet in hebrew the
alphabet the aleph bin
these are very good ideas and have a
friend test you
right
so whenever you come across a new piece
of information write it on a card this
system is easy to compute computerized
you can even set up a hyperlinked
network of information
the main thing is to pick up a system
whatever works for you
to build your own wisdom database around
it
try this method in whatever subject you
learn it's worth the investment because
building a system will upgrade your
learning for the rest of your life
remember you're constantly picking up
new information you're spending time and
money to acquire knowledge if it's worth
learning then it's certainly worth
keeping and using
so here's an idea he brings down
and before beginning any important
project open a new file folder for to
store information whether it's gonna be
money management or jewish wisdom or
parenting
be diligent in organizing information
when you come across a good article or
take notes on an insightful class don't
just stuff it in a drawer somewhere for
example if you're starting a family
gather organize any wisdom you would
have to acquire in order to raise
children because learning on the job may
be too late at least
skim through in the beginning know it's
important information know where to
access it the most important thing is
taking a few minutes to organize your
laptop or your your computer and putting
as you go through i do it a lot i send
myself um articles
and i put something in the subject i
send it by email to myself and i put
something in the subject matter
that um like a key
that i'll remember
because sometimes you can't find that
same article but guess what
many times i've searched my own i've
searched my own emails couldn't find it
and but i at least remembered what i
used then to search for the article and
it comes up but
that's the idea okay now we're going to
get into memory devices right
now we know the memorization is a
tremendously powerful way to truly own
an idea the whole idea is kenyan
attorney making an acquisition
it puts the concept or information into
your pocket
making it immediately accessible at your
mental fingertips there's several ways
to memorize an idea one to repeat it
over and over again
or right memorizing by rote
or as we discussed already unraveling
the logical flow now
to discern discerning logical flow is
usually more effective for long-term
retention
take for example a medical student who
needs to memorize names of all the bones
in the human body so there's different
ways you can learn it alphabetically
so he should memorize it alphabetically
but that is not the flow
the flow would be you know from head to
toe
or right
we were growing up i mean i wish i
remembered it but uh
the one bones connected to the other
bone there you go
right all the way up to the hip okay
after that you get lost but it's easy
enough from the toe to the hip right
and um so there's you see there's two
ways you can memorize them which may be
because they have
what do they call greek names or latin
names they're not so easy to remember i
mean obviously if you if you're starting
to be a men a medical student
you you have to remember them right you
would look silly if you said oh yeah
it's the funny bone no
the prescriptions they have to write the
names of some of those things yeah maybe
that's why they scribble they learn to
scribble
right maybe maybe that makes sense
okay so you you can you can use the
logical way or the um
you know um what do you call it the
alphabetical way
so another way is called mnemonic
devices right try to extract the essence
of an idea
summarize it in a catch phrase that can
be easily memorized this way rather than
struggling to recall the information
from scratch you'll be able to
retrieve the entire idea under your
catchphrase
right here's some other effective memory
techniques
assign a one or two word description to
each idea
two take the first letter of each
concept and make a funny acronym out of
the letters
it works
number three
create an imaginary scene or story in
which the key concepts all appear
together now the more outrageous
the the scene the easier it is to recall
number
four
put the ideas into a song the tune will
enable you to remember a series of words
now i mentioned before when when you see
people learning talmud and gemara right
so what happens is
a lot of times they will put into a sing
song this is how right they'll remember
it okay that's one way that we have
let's say i don't know developed this
way of of memorization
another way
um
is the um
it's unbelievable
the way the gamora works is this rabbi
said in the name of that rabbi who was
walking with that rabbi at the time
why do you need to know all that
well there's a lot of reasons one of
this is the integrity and you're always
there's always be consistency and what
rabbi said what that if we find in the
talmud this rabbi said this and the same
rabbi said the opposite somewhere else
we have a problem right there has to be
an integrity and a consistency but more
than that
how often
how it's like
this rap i was arguing with that
that rabbi this rabbi was walking on the
way with this rabbi and then there are
stories where they're crossing a river
they're crossing a bridge they're
sitting in front of these rabbis there's
always a story
behind every single rabbi no matter what
he says throughout the entire timeline
and that's a great way to remember which
i think that they named they knew and
they instilled that
into into the story into this
beautiful yeah
people typically have a big mental block
to memorizing anything but once you get
going it can become fun and easy to
begin he suggests learning the names of
the 48 waves by heart and review them as
you walk down the street
okay now
this is
i'm gonna say this is the power of the
mind
when you say to somebody
don't forget this
i don't think that's i don't think
that's useful
if you say please remember this
i think it's much more
useful
so he claims that we have two buttons in
our head
one is the remember button one is the
forget button
i mean just think about if i tell you
don't forget
so you hear the word forget you hear it
and i'm not saying that caused you to
forget but it's likely to right but if i
tell you to remember
there's a good chance that that will
you'll remember to remember because i
told you to remember right it's a good
word to remember okay anyway so he says
evaluate and eliminate
if knowledge is power then forgetting is
the ultimate weakness we don't want to
forget
we have two
we have two little buttons between our
shoulder first of all the torah even
says so many times one of the six 13
commandments is it's forbidden to do
anything to cause yourself to forget the
torah
you're not allowed to forget it
anyway with two little buttons between
our shoulders one is the remember button
and one is the forget button
okay did you ever get a phone number
from i don't know some millionaire
or some let's talk guys here right
some
attractive woman or a woman from a very
successful guy she wants to date
it doesn't matter if it's 35 numbers
she'll remember it and he'll remember it
right the millionaire says yeah come
i'll have coffee with you and i'll share
with you some wisdom you're not going to
forget that number because you're going
to remember it right
so use so how many times did we get a
phone number yeah i'll remember we don't
remember it right it slips out of your
mind that's because you you press the
forget button
but we could press the remember button
right when we when we want to
so when you hear a valuable piece of
wisdom decide this is important i want
to remember it i'm going to keep it
you have the power
just press the button press the remember
button okay
i think
on cell phones they have recall right
you can recall
now if you can't process new information
on the spot
then at least at the end of each day
review the main things you've learned
for example if you heard a good lecture
verbalize the main points and file away
what you found valuable furthermore set
aside time for reviewing
that's why this whole point is really
about reviewing if you don't review
you're never going to be able to make
that full opinion
review what you've learned it's easy to
forget things when you're not dealing
with them on a daily basis
so reviewing not only helps you remember
the information but it's going to help
reveal those connections between ideas
that you didn't see in the beginning and
this is also going to help your flow
right
you
the fir we say always
you have to when you say review you have
to go over things
four times before you even make the
claim i learned it once
i think i've said that before at every
every page of talmud
has i'll just have to show you
so let's say the talmud the actual
gemara is
here let me just turn this a little bit
like this
this is the talmud that's in the middle
and then you have rashes on the inside
ptosis is on the outside
okay
um there's of the of the middle
now you see there's four lines on top
before it gets
shorter or thinned out
there's always four lines every one of
the seven thousand pages of the talmud
has the top four lines
wide
and then they they thin out
and it's
told to me this is a reminder
you have to learn everything four times
before you even consider have learned it
once
and that's not even going into the the
deeper ideas of par days
of shot
rem is drush and sod which those who are
listening understand what i'm talking
about
um these are very important ideas
don't assume you learn anything
after hearing it or looking it over just
once
and
even crucial notes helps retain more
yeah
a crucial part of organizing your mind
there's all kinds of ways to do it right
so one of the ideas just you know is
this something between me and me is this
something me and god is there something
between me and others there's always
categories to put it's a positive
mitzvah is a negative mitzvah right when
i say positive negative no misses are
negative we mean are they do's or they
don'ts right whatever i'm learning what
category is this going to fit into
so
man these are so important
my life
my life right what i do between me and
god what i do between me and myself what
i do between do between me and others
and i should know what category they fit
into
right so ask yourself let's say for
example
if it's between between me and myself
what what is the purpose of life what
are my goals and dreams how did i arrive
at them what are my talents what are my
virtues what do i ultimately want out of
life so these are things to ask yourself
constantly with any piece of information
you hear but
what are you going to do with it
what about between me and others right
what do i know about relationships with
friends parents colleagues society
what causes me to struggle in
relationships how often do we have
whether it's communication whether it's
misunderstanding there's so much you
know emotions that are involved in
relationships what went wrong why did i
feel this way after that conversation
was it me go over these ideas because if
you don't you you won't you'll never
improve yourself or the relationship
what do others like most about me i mean
you have to know who you are in your
relationship with others and what about
between you and hashem your relationship
what do i know about truth
what do i know about kindness
why was this world created
what are my god-given rights and what
are my obligations i mean i see now all
over the world people are asking
themselves these questions
so as you're going through life
file file the information you're hearing
so he says and suggests now formulate
your answers into a set
of life plans
create a one week plan a one month plan
and one year plan and then think about
your five year goals and how they're
going to lead you to accomplish your
lifetime
objectives
what do you want on your tombstone it is
like who needs who wants to answer that
this is a very powerful tool uh it's a
very powerful question and it's a
difficult one it helps clarify what you
hold most important your life
be mindful of your overreaching goals
and keep your priorities straight
okay so that's it for today i'm gonna
look over my i did have some additional
notes
uh they're quite
well rabbi just beautiful uh uh when you
said it's worth the investment i think
people need to know that they are worth
the investment you are worth the
investment and and invested in
yourselves everything he's talking about
today i love how you said if if
knowledge is power forgetting is the
ultimate weakness and how often uh many
i i see but i know it could sit into so
many classes how much are they really
absorbing and then how much are they
taken to the streets when they're
actually out there living in this world
i mean we have the opportunity to make
this world a better place if we put into
practice the beauty of the tour as it's
shared
and
if you don't remember it oh and the
opportunity pops up and you're like oh i
remember there was a lesson from so and
so and you don't have it filed anywhere
you're standing there stumbling and
mumbling and um you're looking for the
right answer and
yeah i love how you said you know even
at the end of the day if you had a good
class think about it i mean it should be
part of your uh nightly prayer i mean uh
before you go to bed
reorganize what you had it'll stick with
you better that way for sure i love that
disturn discern logical flow in
in what you're
uh getting into understand the
underlying fundamental and it just makes
all the difference and you are worth
asking yourself these questions
i just want to um
close with one verse from proverbs
it's actually verse 21 it's
michele it's proverbs chapter 4
it's really verse 21 but if you read 20
through 22
you'll get a better feel for the verse
all right 20 says my son hearken to my
words incline your ear to my sayings 21
let them not depart from your eyes guard
them within your heart
22 for they are life for those who find
them
and for all his flesh a healing
yeah you understand i mean this is king
solomon you know
the wisest man who ever lives right
so when it begins my son hearken to my
words
imagine hashem is giving us his torah
his manual for life this is so valuable
and he's telling you incline your ears
right listen well right
listen well
let them
not depart from your eyes
right they shouldn't leave your eyes
meaning i'm gonna say means review
let constantly review don't let them
depart from your eyes try to imagine
what is being spoken to you the value of
it the meaning behind it but then the
next statement says guard them within
your heart i mean it has to enter your
heart
and you want to guard them you want to
i'm going to again use the word review i
mean it what does it mean
right to really guard them and why
obviously because they're valuable for
they are life for those who find them
and uh
and all his healing i think that really
sums it up
review review review
uh you couldn't do more than that but
again the idea would be to and i'm going
to just quote again the titles that we
gave for this
so you can choose which one
is most fitting
i think focus on what you heard is the
most literal
translation pondering what you have
learned
i understand that but the roshi says
organizing your mind he
puts it all down to that point
and that makes a lot of sense
and so that with that we finished uh
number 49 and next week we have number
50. so bizrat hashem yeah there's
nothing there's nothing more difficult
than than being fragmented in your
thoughts
and
if you want to be a whole person out
there one able to uh to to do well um
you've got to be organized in your
thoughts and i think what the rabbi
shared with us today
uh
gives us the tools the empowerment uh
enablement to uh to to to get the task
before it's done and uh hopefully uh
those of you listening will take it to
heart i'm so enjoying this series but i
know we're winding down
so rabbi hashem willing are we going to
do a part 50 next week
bizarre to shem i just don't know if i
got that point across i wasn't trying to
brag about the work i did on the
computer
when i was running all these programs
the point was that
point was that no matter how much you
try and you have to make the effort
hashem will be there to help you but you
have to make the effort um they say
about geniuses you know my
your your table could be a mess i tell
my wife i tell people don't touch it i
know exactly where it is right it looks
like a mess that's the whole point right
these geniuses you see the order and the
chaos i'm not saying i'm a genius
but
to find exactly what you're looking for
that's the key right and sometimes you
have to be we'll call redundant there
are these ideas even in computing and
you know i think it was this this
this lesson um i think that really
helped me i i i if you recall did you
you note my my work i did with the
magnetic anomalies uh trying to to
validate a global flood the point is uh
working with these magnetic anomalies i
began to systematically organize them
based on some thinking that came i think
out of this series and uh basically i
took all the the homogenous spatial
mixing which is just just random colors
and i separated them with you know
photoshop algorithm so that all the
colors are separate and you know you can
look at each one individually as an
overlay and all of a sudden you can see
distinct motion
um
in such potential organization and my
point is that when you're looking for
something uh
patterns emerge you know and i do a lot
of cg animation and uh
one of the most powerful tools used in
adobe after effects is their um
fractal
uh
fractal um
what do they call it uh
yeah fractal uh
geometry interface it basically it just
starts to to you can
motion fractal imagery and when you
understand the way the pattern
flows
and how
similar it is to the organics in nature
um you know you can begin to ponder just
the profound notion
that hashem has has woven everything
together in such a way that is so
profound um i think that the the root of
torah uh is just so beautiful and and
and so useful and i just hope that the
banana
my friend ashley g out there in
california rabbi she says many thanks
for your time and wisdom rabbi poston uh
i'm glad to see several people that keep
coming back to this course uh week in
and week out it's been quite a journey
so hashem willing we're on for part 50
next
for week all right well rabbi thank you
so much again today's a beautiful class
uh got right to the point it's something
for us all put into practice you are
worth the investment folks so please do
it and uh you'll see changes in your
life uh especially when you start to
make a plan where you want to be in a
year two years five years like the rabbi
suggested and then monitor your your
path towards that uh
break it down into chunks where do i
want to be how far do i gotta go this
month to get towards that and in six
months and in one year all of a sudden
you'll see leaps and bounds don't be
afraid to tackle some things that seem
like huge tasks if you start to do them
uh
bite-sized you'll get through them and
uh yeah life will just be much more
fulfilling for sure
uh so thank you for that beautiful
lesson today rabbi um you said it
straightforward and very well and so
we're going to sign out for today folks
hashem william will be back next week
with the final class of this series part
50 so until then have a wonderful
wonderful day
[Music]
is