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Shelach Weekly Torah Portion according to the Kli Yakar Numbers Chapter 15 verse 39
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Rabbi Aaron Dovid Poston YIBONEH Midrashiah in Baka, Jerusalem Weekly Torah Portion according to the Kli Yakar - read along with printed material at the following link http://www.yiboneh.com/weekly-kli-yakar-shiur-with-rabbi-poston.html Parashat Shelach Numbers Chapter 15 verse 39 Subscribe to our YOUTUBE CHANNEL http://www.youtube.com/c/OlamChesedYIBONEH and https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgfn4eg5g2cMx2JiqcS76UA Like us on FACEBOOK https://www.facebook.com/yiboneh Also Check out http://www.kliyakar.com/
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
okay good evening everybody thank you
for coming please take your seats and uh
and just remind you to turn off your
cell
phones if we turn to we're actually
towards the end of the
paraa that is chapter 15 it's actually
verse 39 but we can start with 37
already we
and God said to Moses
saying is you should speak to the
children of
Israel and you shall say to
them they should make
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themselves on the corners of their
garments throughout their
Generations and they shall Place upon
the tius of each Corner a thread of
we're going to call turquoise wool for
now but we're going to call from now on
from now onus means that color we don't
really know for sure what color it's
maybe it's a bluish green maybe green
maybe
blue now our verse that the clear Begins
by
saying SE seats it will be for you in
English the arull translates it as it
con it shall constitute
it for you or to and you shall see
it and you will remember all the
Commandments of
God and you shall do them perform
them not stray or here uses the word spy
you shall not spy after your hearts
or after your
eyes in which you might stray after so
it's a a warning please this is the
command make yourself Titus and what you
should do with them is to look at them
and you will remember all the Mitzvah of
God so that kind of bothers the clear
then he
asks look right it's three L
okay
the entire content of this par really
requires a lot of expl
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clarification how is it possible how is
it that one will remember all of the
Mitzvah of God just through looking at
this string this one read
of and he it seems to be able to he
seems to be able to explain this in two
ways it appears to him to have more than
one explanation and we're going to go
through them both
in the first way the first Mah the first
understanding as it was mentioned
in the earlier tonight
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sources and it's also brought in the
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in God spoke to Moses and said to
him speak to the Jewish
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people you should you guys tell them you
should look at the heavens that I
created for your use
shid it's a rhetorical question do they
does the MOs does the character of the
natural Universe really change right
even science basically today they're
still looking but and they're finding
things and they're developing principles
and they're set in stone and concrete
until they find something new but
everything they they they realize are
laws that's what they call
them what do you think that perhaps one
day you're going to wake up and the sun
is coming from the West every single day
of my life that I've woken up and I'm
sure you as well the sun has always
risen in the East so that's like set in
stone and not only this
furthermore
the the medis tells us that the the
constellations or let's just say nature
it's actually happy doing its thing for
the meantime we are talking about the
celestial
spheres and he says this and it says
similarly regarding the sea and I'm
going to open up Jeremiah it's chap 5
verse
22 he skips the rest of the
verse so let's open up Jeremiah I
mentioned it's
5:22 and it looks like what we're
talking about is that the seabed the sea
itself is limited right it goes up into
the seashore of course there's anomalies
there there earthquakes and then there's
tsunamis and heavy flooding in some
places but the basic rule is that's how
it's set up it's Jeremiah
5:22 and look what he
says the whole verse goes like
this
22 will you not fear me the word of
Hashem will you not tremble before me
for I have set sand as boundary against
the sea as a permanent law that cannot
be broken its waves rage forth but it
cannot succeed they Roar but cannot
cross it so the whole verse in Hebrew
is is a statute or a decree or a law
that is
forever
and it's not able cannot succeed in
passing the
boundary okay so we were talking about
the Y we talked about the sky with the
stars and the sun being happy we talked
now about the
sea again the rhetorical question has
there been a major change in its
character and its nature that the sea
basically does not go up on the dry land
oh not only
that but this now is a little bit
different than we called before the
character of Joy Sim by the stars there
was Simka by the Sea there's a pain to
try to get above you know it's roaring
and it's trying to go beyond and you see
it through the waves you go to the shore
and the waves they just want to come up
but they they're never able to do it
Shar as we saw in the
verse right it's attempting to reach it
but never
does from here he says there's a proof
that
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by it never loses that character of fear
there's a MIT a as we said by the Sea
there's this pain of not being able
trying to accomplish but not being able
to and that is from Fear Shere
it really is troubled to do it but it's
not able to it's not permitted to
do whereas the sky when we talk about
the star the the heavens the celestial
spheres they don't change but they're
not changing out of love so we
saw and love and
joy and we saw MIT which is a pain or an
effort
and fear
commotion as we had already spoken below
not only this Ella by the
Stars it is actually tranquil and happy
in continuing to
fulfill the natural
cycle regarding what we call this
turquoise blue whatever it is it
is regarding that say
that this color we're going to call it
let's call Blue okay just so we we flow
that this blue is similar to the Sea
maybe it's it's a bluish
green and the sea is similar we're
talking about similar in color to the
sky and the sky is similar in color to
the Throne of Glory we have no idea we
don't see it but this is what we're
told so certainly its explanation is the
following that all the colors we just
mentioned the colors of the sea the sky
the they all are really very similar to
each other in a certain way right if you
have this like domino effect one is
similar to the next the next is more
similar to the
following but the itself was not there
was like a an in between an intermediate
stage we said the C so the TA is not
exactly as similar to the the sky as it
is to the
sea but each one of them leans closer to
the next the next level of the color
shade that's similar to
it right there's different levels of of
that color of depth of
deepness and regarding this statement
actually seals the whole concept meaning
to
say
basically remember the question was what
does just looking at this thread help
you to remember all the mitzvas of God
so just like the concept of looking at
this thread of blue
of that will remind you to remember
through it all the Mitzvah of
God that you will it doesn't change
there's no exclusion there's no
exception from this character trait even
a hairs spread everything is like we
said by the yam it
said but it's it's like etched in
concrete like we said about the laws of
nature but since we said already that
this is similar to the
Sea and that through looking at this
threat
that you will remember the sea that is
most similar in color to
it and the goal would be will be similar
as if the the sea the color of the sea
the sea itself would be in front of your
eyes
continuously and through this you will
meditate you will contemplate about the
character traits of the nature of the
sea that thank God we don't have a
tsunami every
day that it doesn't remove itself from
the nature of the the nature of of the
nature of nature um the characteristics
of the way God created nature even a ha
bread and from this you will come to a
let's say a a healthy
off and so too you'll come and
you'll understand this on a deeper level
from The Logical
conclusion what the med was trying to
get
across again his T you're looking at the
sea and what is his T his taku is to
look to glance to
stare here it's a language of SE seat
itself we're calling the the bed the
Garment that you're having these tassels
these strings attached to it's called
tius and the
word seeds we're going to see in a
second is related to the word his T to
to glance to look
Nar and he says that if you look in
shim that is Song of Songs chapter 2
verse
9 sorry one second sh shim 2 verse
n peeking it's a language of peing
looking through the
lates 2 verse 9 here we
go in his swiftness to redeem me my
beloved is like a gazelle or a young
heart I thought I would be forever alone
but behold he was standing behind our
wall observing through the window
peering through the
laes through the lates Ms is a language
of piercing with your eyes looking
peeping what are we saying by the word
mats we're understanding that mats and
you're what you're supposed to do is
look WS the
sea but what are you seeing when you
look at the sea that thank God there's
no tsunami that the sea is not coming up
above the uh the lines that you're
expected to come on high
time so too he doesn't change on account
of this logical
conclusion that if God forbid one should
transgress like the word we're using
also by
TransPass the water but here transgress
even one of the mitv one of The
Commandments of
God that is
leaving the character trait that we
discussed that hasem actually needed out
for you he measured for
you right even the Torah itself says
you're not let it add to the
Commandments a satrack from them but the
Commandments
themselves they're very we call they're
very restrictive sometimes they have
limitations there's certain places
there's certain times there's certain
attitudes one should
have not only should you not right add
or subtract but this is what is
permissible that is what is forbidden
and it's very Meed out it's it's in
great
measure we're on the last paragraph of
the first page
however we learned the one character
trait out of the two that we mentioned
one was AA and joy that's on one side
from the sheemish from the Sun and we
talked about the yam the sea we learned
what we call fear and mostly from the
word m fear
this is what was said to the
Sea not only
that right the medus tells us that the
sea was pained by not being able to
cross
over as I already mentioned
the actually the word fear appears in
the P
itself let's see I had the verse here I
think we talked about it I'll just
mention will you not not fear me is how
the pusk begins so fear is certainly
understood as part of the MAA the
character that the sea is
experiencing so what comes out from this
what do we learn from
this that from the
sea I'm
sorry the only thing we learned from the
sea is that character trait of fear and
now it's a rhetorical question Mila
I mean okay fine by Moshe and by anybody
like him that would certainly be a small
thing but by us not necessarily it's
pretty
big listen fear is not the end game it's
not enough to get us to be the in the
let's say in complete service of God we
have another character trait and that
has to be love so that's how the medish
began and that's how we understand part
of the story that we need to have
year certainly one who serves God out of
love he's serving God with joy and we
have another claw another major
principle This Joy this service of of
Love which results in a real Joy is
greater on a higher level than serving
hasem out of
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fear this is like the greatest level of
enjoyment in this world when one derives
pleasure from the efforts they make from
the toiling in their
Torah and of course through doing the
MIT when you serve Hashem with joy and
love or This Joy is coming out of love
that's through the efforts being
made the joy is actually from the act
the work I'm going to call the work
there's effort there's work and I'll
even call aod I mean however you want to
translate the word you know we're
talking about someone
who's so it's great to use these
words
we're on the next page when it comes to
fear we don't see the same pleasure from
the act right from the work it's not you
can't compare it he's saying that there
isn't any
pleasure that's why we have to compare
one to the next it doesn't work when you
think it's all in one thing the is that
the sea is similar to the
sky
that through constant remembrance of the
way the sea
behaves then it will be as if the Sea
and the me of the sea is constantly in
your
eyes and as a result the consequence
afterwards it will also be similar in
your eyes as if you're looking at at the
sky
constantly and this answers up now it's
all being put together so nicely in a
package that since the sea is similar to
the
sky when you think about the sea
remember that's the the level of fear
and you'll act out of fear which is
fine and just like the sky also does not
change its midot it's character it's set
in
stone only
that it actually serves with joy and out
of Joy it's happy to
serve so to the one that serves Hashem
properly he's serving Hashem
ultimately after he's already
experienced and and Master the level of
fear he's all on the higher level of
serving Hashem
in in joy out of
love and if the person we call the
servant of
Hashem he says what if he says like
we're going to all ask right
now what advantage what High Why is it
such a higher level
what what advantage is there to serve
hem out of love over serving
hem out of serving hem from
Fear regarding this it said
remember what about the latter part of
the med we got the Yan fine then we
talked about the sky so we had from and
SAR higher level to sim Anda now theia
the sky is similar to the to the throne
of glory and what is it about The Throne
of Glory we all want to
know that through
this that through this you'll remember
this remembrance will cause you that
it'll bring out the it'll bring love
within this love that is brought to you
you'll come to a intimate relationship
with God it's
called which could be translated as a
real cleaving a
real uh meshing with the divine presence
itself and what is that what do we what
is the that's
the that is the place where the was
carved out from was heed from right
we're a piece of God call
so that's the lower level anyone who is
let's say like threatened or intimidated
because he'll he'll stay away from doing
the wrong things and this he'll have
some kind of call Healthy fear and the
one who
loves and the one who's serving out of
love so his efforts are constantly
towards trying to have that most
intimate Rel loving relationship with
God
therefore when it comes to we're talking
about the the the reward that one
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gets that comes out that the love is the
actual purpose of the success you want
to succeed you really want the highest
level of intimate relationship with God
it's going to come from the
love through it through that
love you will Merit to have an intense
close relationship with in the Throne of
glory and it's through this as we said
we're talking about tius the the Garment
of tius but seits we said is a a
language of
looking peeping along
longing and looking at the
sky that you will Merit we will to
remember constantly the Throne of Glory
through those comparisons of the colors
that we already
mentioned
now since there is a there accordingly
there is here a hint to a reward that
we're going to call nigla nigler means
an obvious or you know you can see it
you can feel it of this
world
H and that's coming through what we
called earlier the lower level which was
fear but it's it's it's
necessary and the let's call it the
hidden reward which I can tell you right
now is going to be in the world to come
the hidden reward
is that reward comes on account of the
love that one
has we already said earlier it's the
effort that you derive pleasure from
it's the work itself that is
enjoyable this is a famous saying that
you know we're talking about reward how
you know praised are you in the this
world and it will be good for you in the
world to
come now we understand why it actually
says in our par okay there's a little
bit of linguistics we're going to go
through it
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says now that's third person right they
shall make for themselves CES we call
that l nistar in grammar third person is
you're not talking to one directly it's
about somebody so that's called n that's
hidden right in the next verse it
says and it shall constitute for you
it's going to be to
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you we call that a language of present
tense like in the here and now and that
is what we call nigla um obvious and one
can see it perceive it
Zar the clear says this is a very
precious explanation
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Z right each one of the corners has
really four strings that are folded over
so that makes eight strings there are
five sets of knots which makes 8 and
five is 30
and
S makes it the equivalent of in
13 and that is the gatria of the actual
word for love as we've been discussing
all along okay that's how he concludes
the first D I'm going to talk talk about
the second D this is the last paragraph
on our second
page
now this is going to be very
deep all of our Mitzvah the one the
Commandments that we do they are
analogous to garments that we wear
shenar it says in Ecclesiastes Calis
Calis
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98 okay Calis
let your garments always be white and
your head never lack oil
behold what does it mean we just talked
about the garments are the Commandments
they're they're compared to the
Commandments and we're seemingly
commanded it's a h of TOA certainly let
let your garments always be
white okay but there is a
difference you have a piece of cloth
there are so many pieces of thread
they're all woven
together I cannot cover my entire body
with just one thread okay that would be
quite
embarrassing Mal
when it comes to spirituality and we
talk about clothing the soul so the soul
is transcendent there's
not it cannot you cannot even measure it
so what are you talking about one string
one thread can certainly cover
the certainly right even one thread can
cover it is enough to cover it
the like Dar out in theor
Sedin that means without limit without
this is in um Isaiah 5 verse 14 and this
is talking about people who do sin I'll
read it therefore the Nether world has
enlarged its appetite and opened its
mouth wide without limit right this is
what does it mean wide without limit so
we think you know this is like a big
punishment in geh what we call hell
well he
say it says
without without limit hope can mean
limit but hope we already said could
mean a statue a Mitzvah a commandment so
somebody who's without even one
commandment that's where he
goes
this kind of is being described here is
for someone who doesn't even have one
MIT one thread one mitah to stand on to
guard him or to keep
him where the the reverse would be true
if he kept he observed even just one
hope one Mitzvah one
decree that one thread that one mitvah
will save him
from the geh the punishment of the world
to
come and the reason for the matter is
like
this that the actual Covenant that was
given it was cut it was decreed that a
Mitzvah Mitzvah a Mitzvah actually I'm
don't call Karma I know some people
would like called that but if you have
that head space you can relate to what
the understanding is it's inertia you do
a Mitzvah and it brings on another
Mitzvah as a result it's actually much
deeper than that and I believe that he's
going to be quoting doesn't say who he
quotes from but his you know he learned
under the mar and I believe when the mar
describes in this mitvah peros it
discusses this idea actually you know
what even the the um haon Rashi mentions
it this idea that when the Ten
Commandments were given right there 620
letters each one of the letters the
first 613 represent a
Mitzvah and then you have the seven no
laws According to some opinions seven
rabic Concepts according to others but
you have inside the tablets themselves
and each Mitzvah even though each one is
an individual Mitzvah it's a running
through of sentences and deep 10 we call
them 10 statements they're all
intertwined with each other on many
different
levels so what is he about to
say exactly that on on a deeper
level IM if that's true that one Mitzvah
drags or causes another
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Mitzvah when all you do is just one
Mitzvah it could be to fill
right you could be walking down the
street and a person ask you you put on
the filing today you put on to filling
or you sit down and learn for an hour
doesn't matter one what you doing is one
Mitzvah what it's going to release a
tremendous amount of potential
youz all the Mitzvah were in potential
within that one Mitzvah the word kak yes
it means power but it also means
potential all you're doing is one and
within that one you have all the other
potential for all the other 612 mitz was
that are not roed seemingly in that
mitvah but they
are even though you didn't actually
activate all those other
612 uh power points I can use that word
in different
context nevertheless since this thing is
within the
potential it's actually as if you were
doing them or began to do them or
touched upon
them this is the secret of that one
string that one blue
string that will help you remember that
will bring this remembrance of all the
other mem
because through
it because through it becomes this
complete begged for your soul we said by
the soul even one thread was
enough and and thank God you will not be
buried
naked just like we talked about when was
around right before the
sin he just had one Mitzvah that was it
his entire being was don't eat from this
particular
tree otherwise he would be stripped and
become naked and that's what he
did that's very deep in itself we'll
talk about another
time and furthermore there is another
mitvah that mentions all the other
Mitzvah can anybody guess what that
is says this particular Mitzvah is the
greatest Mitzvah
it's how can one even think of living
call using the word religious I don't
like it how can one even think of Rel
living a religious lifestyle a pure
lifestyle a holy lifestyle without this
command without even trying to you know
maybe you have some deep-seated
psychological issues you to work through
but to make every single effort you
possibly can the half
you shall love your neighbor as
yourself this is one Mitzvah that is so
clear encompasses all the other
mitv we understand this that one
particular string one particular Mitzvah
is able to to bring a person to
his purpose Tate let's look the is blue
T the same word is really purpose and
goal in
life just like the word represents and
instructs us on the deepest
level this is one of this is the deepest
of Secrets within the entire Torah have
a good shabas
everybody