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You
my
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birthday.
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Shalom everybody. Welcome back to the
Yanbate Madrash.
I'm going to say welcome home to Torah.
That's one of our uh banners. H we have
been learning since the beginning of Elo
a very important safer called Reinasim
written by Rabim Freedellander on really
understanding the tilot. If I would have
stopped there it would have been fine,
right? The tilot of the yoy.
Guess what? We should bring in I'm sure
Rabbi Britz might even speak about this
Tuesday night. How to bring in the
transformation that took place for us
into the rest of the year. So the truth
is if you open this book and only learn
it in Elo, we didn't get very far. When
are we going to ever finish it? So this
is I'm going to say it's very
fundamental. fundamental in terms of
hashkafa but more fundamental in terms
of even understanding what we're saying
when we say these words and many of the
words we say right the threehagim it's
not just not just on uh on yum rash and
yam kiper and sukus but pesak shabuis
and we try to bring in
the feeling
for example we left Egypt in in the in
in springtime time, right? So, we left
Egypt. We're supposed to imagine if we
left Egypt, right? The Rambam says, and
everyone explains, you're supposed to
feel as if you actually left Egypt.
Then, and only then, no, every single
day, we say the Schma twice a day. And
the third paragraph talks about
that the truth is just like we receive
the Torah every day, and that's going to
be discussed. We feel we should feel
that we were released from bondage every
single day. So whatever transformation
took place or had taken place during the
hagim, we're supposed to bring out
through the rest of the year. So I'm
recommending the safer, right? It's
actually in English in the front and
Hebrew in the back. And we've been
learning the Hebrew. So I made sheets
and we have a braad
and he explains
Hashem is separated and has set apart
himself
from all of creation, from all of his
creation, from all creatures. He's
unlike anything we know. He's beyond our
understanding. Truth be told, the low
rock at not just you, Hashem, but even
his name.
In other words, if I ask you what does
kadosh mean? We all think it means holy
and it does. But how does something
become holy? When it's separated,
it is we'll call it uh unique, right?
There's something that is the fact that
it's separated. It's unique.
Um what other word am I looking for?
It's distinct. We're going to use the
word sanctified because sanctified I
think in English anyway in in in encases
these two ideas of
sanctified holy but distinct sanctified
it's been separated. So is separated or
set apart from all of creation and not
just him not just you but also
and we say his name is holy. What is the
name? What is
what do we know about Hashem? His
behavior, his conduct, right? The midos.
We can tell who Hashem is from the way
he behaves. But be you know an inkling
of of what he is through his behavior.
So what is the shame? What is a name?
The name of something is an expression
and it actually defines the person who's
the ma the owner of that name.
That's how he reveals himself to others
through his huga through his name.
And this is actually beyond our
sorry it's beyond our comprehension.
Hashem who he really is is beyond our
comprehension.
And who is this with all with all this
that was said?
We can never fully comprehend Hashem.
In other words, the character traits or
the the the the attributes that are shy
to the creator. How could the create the
created
understand the creator? It's it's beyond
our comprehension. So when we say
we're really recognizing that he is
separate, sanctified and so lofty, so
sublime that it's really almost I mean
it really isn't possible for a finite
being that which I am. I'm a finite
being
>> to comprehend the infiniteim.
Now what does that mean? Kadoshim we
think Kadoshim are the holy the sadikim
and that's true there's different views
one view is it's themselves the angels
another it's theim that's who the
kadoshim the holy ones
they themselves are also sanctified they
themselves are
from physicality. So it's easy to
understand when you talk about angels of
course they're a spirit right they're
energy what about us if we're sadikim we
also have separated ourselves to a great
extent from the physical world of course
Judaism teaches that you're mamish
involved but nevertheless you're not
connected you're not let me tell you
about the the the malikav the yates har
the evil incarnation
has several hats he's the satan
and he's the angel of death.
When we pass on to the next world, if
we're sadikim, we'll pass on through the
kiss of death. Usually that sounds very
bad, but it means that Hashem breathed
into us life in the beginning and he he
put his mouth to our mouth, so to speak,
and withdrew the life. It's like pulling
a piece of hair out of a cup of milk.
That's there's no tugofwar that the soul
just leaves as easy as it went in
through the breath of Hashem. When we're
connected to the gashmas, when we're
connected to this physical world,
there's the death throws the the satin,
the angel of death is tug of war and
your soul wants to stay in this world
connecting to the gashmas. But when
you're at sadik, you die with the kiss
of death, which is as I described like
pulling a hair out of a cup of milk. So
the sadikim are
they're separate from the the
physicality
and these are the ones that praise
Hashem. Now what does it mean the bane?
Because the the
comes right before there's
right during the
we're praying that Hashem should place
his fear on his creatures on all of his
handiwork. First of all, what's the
problem?
Everything is in the hand of heaven
except for fear of Hashem. Right? We
were we were given the greatest gift
which is Bakira. The mission perkavo
says that God gave uh us the great a
great gift called free will. We're
created in his image. His image. He's
the ultimate in free will. And we're
like this miniature if maybe it's even
illusion that we have free will. Where
am I going with this?
that
everything is in the hand of heaven
except for the fear of God. So maybe
there's a lot of things are going to
happen, but it's the attitude. Do I am I
doing this for the sake of God? Do I
have the fear of God? That's going to
make or break all the difference in the
world when it comes to free will. So
everything is in the hand of heaven,
whatever that means, except for fear of
God. So how are we coming and asking God
to give free will to place free will on
humanity on on people on ourselves even
so that's like a question I don't know
if is it clear that it's a question all
he's doing now is going to explain the
connection between you are holy separate
and then the request that Hashem places
his fear on his creatures
from the very fact since we desire to
understand, right? We're finite, but
nevertheless, we want to improve our
understanding of God and to praise him.
We would love to understand God.
Therefore, we're requesting, we're
asking from God himself.
We're asking to place this awe this
well we're going to call clarity when
you have clarity you're in awe of Hashem
this is a very high level of fear as
well as which may be on a lower level
but we're asking for both ama and that
we should have it
that this is absolutely vital for us we
need to have fear of God, right?
The beginning of wisdom is the fear of
God. We feel it's a ne it's a necessary
thing that we should have fear and we're
asking God to give it to us.
Remember, starting in L already, we feel
we're approaching judgment day. Now,
there's a huge makus. When is when are
when is man judged? The Gomorrah says
three different opinions. One, we're
judged once a year. It's very nice. So
why are we learning this? There's
another opinion. We're judged every
single day. And there's a third opinion.
We're judged every moment of every
single day. And there's really no makas.
There's different levels of judgment.
Right?
But it's absolutely vital then as we
approach specifically when we're
standing before the seat of justice.
that we understand that through
having
and this clarity that will merit will
merit to have proper yamayim through
proper shamim we'll be able to stand
before the the judge and to praise him
continues on
toil
alert.
How is it? This is really the question I
asked earlier. How is it that we're
actually praying for your chimay if it's
not in our hand? I mean, it is in our
hands. Why are we asking him to do it
for us? Isn't it something that we are
obligated to do? In other words, if
everything is in the hand of heavens
except for your shim, how is it that
we're praying for it? So, he says like
this. So this is the question.
Of course we can ask the following
question.
How are we how were we able to ask that
God give us
the language of a gift, the expression
of a free gift.
We're asking God to place his fear on
all of his handiwork
or as if to say
We're actually asking God, place on our
hearts a healthy, proper fear of you.
And also in many of our other, we're
actually asking for things that we're
obligated to choose. We want to choose
the good path and to do them. and having
your chim is obviously the proper thing.
So for example,
right in our daily
we're asking God to place in our hearts
and that we should be able to understand
and comprehend
in order to have proper fear and proper
love for your name. So tell us
and this is the where the the question
really hits home in
a
how is it that we're asking if
everything is in the hand of heavens
except for
and yet this is what we're asking for.
So he says there's two answers there's
two answers that he gives
two different answers. The first one is
with absolute certainty.
There's no question absolute certain
certainly the obligation is placed upon
us. Anything that relates to heaven,
we're obligated to do all of our
ability.
That's first. So if it's all of our
ability, what are we asking Hashem for?
But we do know, we have to recognize
we're not doing enough. Whatever God
gave us to do, right? As Rabbi Kessen
explains, look, plan A is mitzvah,
right? You want to live a perfect life,
you do mitzvah.
Stay away from the things you're not
supposed to do. You do the positive. You
stay away from the negatives. The
instruction manual, it's all laid out
for us. But God knows that we're not
perfect, right? We don't do it all. So,
he gave us truvaem.
He gave us an an out so to speak. But he
also knows we're not exactly perfect. So
what's the third option? If we don't do
all the mitzvah and we don't do chuva
properly, he gave us suffering.
That's how we atone through our
suffering.
So we're not doing enough.
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After the fact that we make all the
efforts and whatever efforts we do, what
could be the end result? We open up the
size of the needle, you know, the end of
the needle where you thread it through
the eye of a needle. I think they come
up. That's pretty small, but at least
that's that's what we can do. Minimumly
we get this opening the eye the size of
the eye of a needle
and that's when we turn to Hashem and in
his great mercy and kindness he opens up
for us the size of a hall maybe even the
size of the base a mikdash itself and
that's the kindness of Hashem so that's
the first thing number one we have to do
everything we possibly can even though
it's never going to be enough. And
that's okay. That's okay. He promised
us, you do your part and I'm going to
open up the rest for you. The second
answer he gives,
the very fact that we're praying for
free will, right? We're praying for your
that is using our our free will that
through the of asking. This is a using
our choice.
We're already going in the right
direction. God will grant you the
direction you choose. You want to go in
the right direction, you pray for it,
you make that's already the efforts,
that's already in the right direction.
And if we really truly feel this is
something we're lacking, we were asking
for it. We know that we could have more,
so we asked for it.
The right address, the single address,
the only address that is able to fill
all of our lackings
is.
So the result of knowing our lack is the
it comes out that the prayers
and our requests with a full heart
asking God to please place fear on your
creatures.
This is the best uh productive effort
one can make
and this is the most efficient thing to
do. Now
this particular principle
this principle that we're talking about
that even though all the connection
between to have proper year and to
fulfill his Torah both of them what did
we speak about right before with Rabbi
Flax we need to turn to Hashem
Only he can fulfill our requests.
And we learn from the verse in
Deuteronomy 5 26.
The verse says, "If only," this is God
speaking through Moses, "if only they
would always have this kind of heart
to fear me and to keep all my
commandments all all the time." That's
what God wants.
So teach us
when God said these words, if only they
would always have this kind of heart to
fear me.
What was he saying?
I'm going to go back.
When Hashem said this to Israel and we
know the phrase already, right? If only
that God was telling them that's what
you're supposed to say. You give it to
us. You grant it to us. And that's
Gamora vodar explains that. Now the
beard devar is the follow just as
kadeshbar who says you should right.
You're requesting who's giving who's
giving
what exactly is this request?
It's seems like it's only God that's
able to give.
God is coming and saying this to the
Jewish people.
God wants you to say you give it to us.
God wants like like a father, okay?
Father knows what his children want, but
he wants to hear it anyway, right? The
little tug on the jacket on the pants
pocket. Aba. Aba, buy me. Buy me. I want
this. I want this. And God. Right. We
talked about this maybe at dinner. Does
God have needs or wants?
He wants. He wants the prayers of the
sadikim. That's why sometimes he gives
what we call.
God wants you to ask. You give then.
Then we'll be able to receive this gift
from Hashem. What is this gift? It's a
gift.
Now, since if we didn't ask, there would
be a claim on us. Okay?
When the Jewish people did not request,
there would be a claim,
which means not grateful. The opposite
of gratitude. They would have a in
ungrateful ingratitude.
Ingrateful. How do you say it?
>> Ungrateful.
Um,
why wouldn't they ask? According to Rab
Freellander, you know, who likes to be
in a position where we owe we to say
thank you. If God gave it to us, maybe
we would have to use it, utilize it, and
we'd have to say thank you. You know, we
have a lot of ego. We a lot of pride.
Why would the Jewish people not ask for
it?
because they don't want to be in a
position where they're requiring the the
uh the the kindness of God that God
would give them your
because then as a result they would have
to thank Hashem for granting them the
shay because of his kindness
which is not horrible. They want to
reach it on their own. They want to be
able to reach the proper all of God on
their own without any help from heaven.
Problem with that
that this idea that they don't want to
be in a state of owing Hashem anything
causes them to have this problem. It's
it's a mistake.
is brought the truth is in order to
really merit proper
you have to ask Hashem for it
that he should give us a gift
God is demanding that we should say you
give it to me it's only something that
can come from him even though we start
by saying everything is in the hand of
heaven except for your
Don't think you can get it yourself. You
need to ask for it. The asking the is
the steps that are necessary in order to
get it.
And that's how he ends. Nevertheless, we
find we learn from here that the causes
the possibility and even the necessity
in order to merit proper shay. It sounds
crazy, right? If everything is in the
hands of heaven except this one thing.
So why are we asking Hashem? Because
that's the necessity. That's our evod.
That's the histadas. The histadas is
that we ask for it, that we want it so
bad and Hashem will grant it to us and
will carry on next week. But this is
something that it's not just for the
yoy. It's not just for the high
holidays. This is something that every
Jew needs to understand in order to get
proper healthy and we you know we when
we make the right the before the new
month before the new month right the
not the
we're asking God grant us
again you have to say if everything is
in the hands of heaven except your why
are we asking for it because God wants
us to he wants that relationship and
this is something that can only come
from him but it starts below everything
we start below we we awaken from below
and it shakes the heavens and Hashem
grants us this unbelievable
can't even value it invaluable gift of
righte
wisdom is the fear of God when you
realize you need this that is the
beginning of wisdom wisdom. With that, I
wish everyone a great week and we'll see
you next week.
You
see your
sh