Transcript
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[Music]
welcome back to klm
we're in the ibanez basa midrash
and
what's coming purim's coming
what would be the pinnacle of purim
if you could look up let's say
towards a mountaintop and say what would
be the pinnacle
of
of the experience you would want to have
on purim
you know who can teach us
esther malka
we should strive
for her level now her level is
incredible probably not going to get
there right away but esther
i think is a role model of what we love
and let me explain based on the gra and
his parish of the mcgillis esther so the
gra
raises a question that you should really
think about if you learn the gemara in
my second megillah it's talking about
all
the hidden miracles that took place
um in the megillah and we have that
esther fasted three days
and we realized it was three days no
eating no drinking no bathing no
anointing nothing it was an intense
three-day fast
and then she comes to appeal to
achashveros you know moroccan instructor
go appeal for the jewish people
now she has to uh
she has to really um look good for that
and so the the gemara begins with saying
that angels like her she couldn't even
keep her head up but angels lifted
lifted her head up there were angels
involved in several miracles in that
time of lucking
this is the one we have to learn from
okay the gemara says that when akhis
varus at the climatic moment in the
second
suda
with him on
and
esther says someone's persecuting our
people and they want me dead and he says
hey the who right the famous azo who
right
when she was asked that by akersferos
the gemara says right there who's who's
sitting there there's
ah
the gemara says she was going to point
at akhishvarosh
and then but what happened amalek went
like that and pushed her arm away
so the villain going says
does that make any sense that
if if mordechai said p appeal for the
jewish people save the jewish people i
want you to make an effort i want you to
make an establish right now appeal to
the king about haman and esther was
going to nail aches fairies now we know
she's right i mean the gemara says that
akhispheres hated the jews even more
than amman and they made a whole deal
but why would she do that
why would we need an angel to save the
whole thing and then she ends up
pointing at haman
listen to what the cross says
and this is why esther is our role model
he says it's the way of siddiquim of
righteous people
that even when they're involved with
other people
their mind is really actually also
connecting to hashem
they're if you will they're in communion
with hashem
all the time
and that's why they when they're in
given situations they're
there but they're not totally there
because they're with hashem
so she was in like this reverie like
this
almost dream state
as she always was she was always so
close what does the word devacus mean
it means to attach
to get attached now
the gemara says how do you attach
to hashem hashem
is first of all he's not physical
he's not
spiritual even
okay
but the mars is also like a consuming
fire so how do you attach to hashem
the according to the ron bon
and the high atom you know how you do it
with your your soul your heart well your
thoughts
of your mind where your neshama is
and the feelings of your heart
where your
the soul is also not physical okay and
that can get attached to hashem so the
real the people on the really high level
they're there with people and they do
everything they possibly can
to
connect and act properly but still
they're they're like their heart and
minds is actually connected to the shame
simultaneously so the grass is like this
what happens when you're daydreaming um
say let's say you want to say shimon and
sometimes you know your mind was on
ruben so you say reuben oh i'm sorry
shimon
right so
when
akhishwaris asked her asa who is this
person who is against the jews so she
was she was so connected
for a moment she forgot herself and she
said well you know
acha sparrow sent you and then and
that's why he needed the angel to push
it away
okay
what an example
of the vacus of attachment to hashem
so now
that's but
in truth this is what klm is all about
because the wrong you know i at one time
i had some summary students at my
shabbos table
i said
what's the purpose of life
and i said and they said to serve hashem
i said you're wrong
now now you might find a little
surprising that i'm saying that
but they are wrong
why because it says in messi is asharin
the purpose in life is devakis is to
cleave to hashem to set yourself for
sure in the world to come but even this
world
the whole purpose is to cleave to hashem
the means
is serving hashem right serving hashem
is a is the derek it's not the
destination so devacus is what we always
want to do an emporium
where we are celebrating purim it's a
chance for great to vegas
however
it's a spiritual principle it's a
physical you don't uh you don't like
skip rungs on the ladder we have to make
we have to step by step head towards the
vegas
and the first thing we have to do
is put get put a firm foot on the first
rung
of the spiritual ladder and guess what
that is
having kavanaugh for the mitsubis
so right now we're gonna look at um i
identified five you could make more or
less five minutes of purim we're gonna
uh
we're gonna take that first step and
make sure
that on purim we have cavanaugh for what
we're doing
and then we're going to try to go a
little higher
okay
we said that if you want to climb
towards devacus towards attachment to
hashem you have to put your rung
on the your foot on the first rung of
the ladder which is to have kevana for
the mitzvos and as we just mentioned a
moment ago
that if our goal is attaching our hearts
and feelings to hashem
in a very deep way like esther did
if we want to do this however
the path is the mitzvah and
as rabbi poston mentioned mitzvah is
from a lesson of
bonding so the mitsu is the bonding
agent okay for devacus having said that
kevana what does kavanaugh mean most
people when they hear kavanagh they're
thinking of focusing in prayer that's
important that's called kavanaugh slave
but that's not what we're talking about
here we're talking about cavanaugh
mitzvos which means having
intention
to do the act as a mitzvah before you do
it right and how much difference does
that make let's take a look here the ron
was one of the greatest roshonin
in jewish history the ron says this the
reward for a mitzvah with kavanagh
cannot be calculated meaning if you
compare it to someone who does the act
and he did a mitzvah
sometimes sometimes the context won't
make that clear he did something but if
you compare him to someone who had that
intention and focus beforehand no
comparison so with that in mind our
first step
is
the uh to have the basic kavanaugh for
the mixes of purim
and notice the language here prime
yourself before performing these five
porn missiles to prime ourselves
primaries priming is to get into like as
prepared and ready state
now what's really amazing is one of the
greatest rabbis of all time
the high autumn it just to give you a
feeling for his greatness
he was in the same city as the vilnigan
all right
and the villenegon said this man the
item should be the post sake right
and so that's how great he was
and the high adam wrote
several principles about menses and one
of them he says you must prepare
he says i contest about myself the high
autumn the great height on that any
mitzvah that i didn't prepare beforehand
i didn't do properly
now
if such a great person
says that then obviously
we need to prepare and that's what the
cavanagh beforehand is about is to
prepare yourself you say to yourself i'm
about to do a mitzvah we have this
little uh thing i i heard a very wise
scheme to help people
um make successful changes let me just
give you this scheme we uh it's really
worth hearing it says
if you want to make a positive change in
your life
so
the first thing a strong commitment
because if you don't make a strong
commitment it's not happening okay but
that's not enough
then you have to set a time because if
you don't set a time
even though you have a strong commitment
it's not happening
and thirdly you have to set a reminder
i know this by experience you know i
taught michele and we always were
working on how do we put this into
action and you would say i'm going to do
this right and even you would think of
when you're going to do it but if you
don't have a ding like a reminder or
something like this
it won't necessarily happen so
purim has a world of intense beautiful
mitzvahs and you have to you can easily
just slide into doing them without being
prepared preparing your intentions
towards hashem so
we try to make this set of time right
this is approximation of what time the
mcgill is read
on the night so you have around let's
say 6 35 after marv
so just
you would want to by the way i i'm
making this poster available just send
me an email you'll see it in the below
by the
subscription link in the givenet so
anyhow
this poster can help why because it's
it's alerting you to the mitzvah of the
time so around this time at night
there's going to be chris mcgill
so all you need to do
is
take it probably be two and a half
seconds
and think the following if you say it's
even better but think it you just think
before it this one's a little easier
because the the balcory is going to make
an announcement because you cannot uh
fulfill the myth of chris mcgill unless
you know how to read yourself but if
you're listening you're uh
for men particularly the obligation is
to read the magilla so he's reading it
for you so you have to have in mind
uh i have intention that the baal corey
will stand in my steed and read it okay
now we have an uh myth to listen to it
for that to count the point is you're
going to get a little help there'll
probably be an announcement but if like
for example women are hearing megillah
readings etc so anyhow
but
take this moment
you can't calculate the difference this
will make just think i intend to fulfill
the mitzvah of chris mcgill
you're aligning yourself and preparing
before the act occurs
same thing in the morning depending what
time your minion is this is meant to be
8 30 in the morning no it's a little
brighter over here
say mitzvah
i i i intend to fill the mitsubishi
now here's where i think this klm effort
is very important when we get to these
crazily busy mitzvas okay
what do we have we have two mitzvahs
that are going to take place most people
some people will um set it up earlier
but most people are working on the gifts
to the poor matunis levione and
childhood monum immediately after the
megillah that's the thing you know every
year the kids are sending them out
you're going out et cetera so
there you don't have a gaba announcing
everybody please have in mind the
mitzvah
manos
or the mitzvah martinez lavioni so
that's we remember here's the time it's
after the mcgill reading you're
launching into those myths this take a
few seconds and think i intend to fill
mitzvah tonight
i intend to fulfill the mr shah manos
and then the afternoon the highlight for
many
the purim suda right the drinking the
feasting the
singing the everything right so
that one's gonna be even more
challenging to do you have to stop
prepare right because if you don't if by
the way you have to make a commitment to
this if you make a commitment i'm gonna
i'm gonna elevate my purim with these
thoughts these seconds of thought i'm
gonna you commit to that
here are the times and you have to be
you poise yourself to maybe set a uh an
alarm so okay the last one is to film
it's a pseudosporin
this is the first rung of the ladder
that leads to the vacus and right now
we're going to take it another level
okay but this ladder this step must
occur first okay
so
i want to point out that
the embedded in all of these mixes are
very deep um
spiritual
emotionally connecting
things taking place in these mitzvos
after all they're divine so i'm going to
quickly talk about these
few and then we'll take a little more
time on the chris magilla okay
you know the the gemaran sanhedrin says
a very shocking thing it says um
that um
uh
the there's a puzzling initially it says
to vlade mishta tamid
a a good heart is constantly at a mishta
at a feast
right they're constantly like at a party
so it sounds good and it depends the
gemara has several ways to explain that
and it says by the way it says all the
days of a poor person are bad so you
hear this a good heart
he's like he's always had a party and a
poor person is some uh all his days are
bad so the gemara this is the one i want
okay shocker this one's not so bad it
says
mishtab tamid
aksari a cruel person
if you're always happy
when they're jews in uh
in ukraine and all around the world all
this if you're always happy that's a
sign of cruelty judaism has very high
standards for emotions cruelty you could
all you think of as kicking a cat but if
you're callous and not sensitive to the
poor that's considered cruel so look
what they designed on this super happy
day of purim matanos levione right now
it's take a moment and feel for them
because see metastation is also
mitsubitsudaka
and the the idea sadaka is not just
handing over money you have to feel
their situation you have to say thank
god i'm not a recipient and i'm able to
be a donor okay so that's a little
deeper thought is that re uh if you want
to put more into this mitzvah have some
compassion for the people who are going
to receive your matanos love youness and
monos right so this is a day a beautiful
day of octas and friendship and that's
what unifies the jews and that's what is
the
one of the key secrets to our success so
just also don't just send it but say
have in mind the myth of avas israel
after come up i love the people i'm
sending as if they're myself right so
these are dimensions you can add to that
and then finally suda's purim sudas
purim is and uh the whole idea of
getting drunk till you don't know or not
the holy deal one of the primary ideas
is to recognize
it's all from hashem that's the mitzvah
of yehuda hashem which is a tremendously
important mystery you say you know
it says
melissa it's all this it all goes to the
same direction hashem
saving his people getting them to grow
and then saving them right so you have
the deeper
uh step up the ladder for sue's purim is
to reflect on
hashem's unity and how he's doing
everything for us and be filled with uh
love okay
that's the uh
that's the
higher rungs of the latter for these
mitzvahs now we're just going to
conclude with i want to go into a little
more detail of the deeper
uh
chance for devacus with korea's megillah
chris magilla
so
there's
there's the first rung is to have in
mind the mitzvah of chris mcgill before
it's performed but this there's another
step before we get deeper
and
this is so important to stress
the mitzvah chris megillah
since the person's reading it for us we
have to listen to every word we have to
boy this is the time for
concentration and kavanagh in that sense
you really have to focus don't let
beautiful ideas distract you from
hearing the whole magilla so i want to
stress that it's super important
but
you know thank god for most of us we've
heard the megillah
several years so we're fairly familiar
with the text which maybe gives us her
permission to go a little deeper okay
now the idea to go to deep deeper
is really in the gemara the gemara asks
the famous question
uh halal
we were saved from death right the in in
egypt we just got out of slavery but
here saved from death famous question of
the gemara so we should be reciting
halal
and by the way halo
halo how do you translate that
praise
right a little more than that says rabbi
miller the word hallel comes from
wild he says it means super enthusiastic
praise
that's what hallow that's why we sing it
and and get excited now the megillah is
supposed to be
like hallel you hear that it's supposed
to have that thing but how is that done
you're just
okay the one reading the magilla he
could uh what can he do he could read it
with some enthusiasm but we're listening
we're fulfilling the message by hearing
him
so how do we make that joyous praise
the answer is
that if we
and the bill negon explains this if we
see
the deep miracles
that are taking place the hidden
miracles if we see them and get excited
about them and as the yasod
voda says feel love and gratitude
towards hashem so i'm going to give you
an example
of how you can do this you can use my
example it's on the first pasik or you
can prepare ahead of time just prepare
iris suggest prepare a cup of sukim
where you're going to do it your heart
and mind are going to be singing hollow
okay so let me just read the first
passage it says
okay so uh it says it was in the days of
aquaspheres this is the akhesveros that
ruled from
hodu
127 provinces
so this is a verse we can maybe reflect
on because i think everyone knows it and
has heard it
i want to present to you so we can say
hollow about this verse
is uh the rich and let's see the reason
is the orahimakash he wrote a short
commentary on mcgillis esther so listen
to what he
first of all ask
he says like this
what is the significance
that akhishveros
ruled from hodo akush the gemara says he
ruled over the he was one of the three
kings that ruled over the entire world
so
why is that important that's the first
question there's no coincidences
anywhere certainly in the in the magilla
but the second is even more of a
question he says
why do i care that it was 127 provinces
okay first of all he told me he rules
over everything and i need the number of
provinces he rule what's that for those
are his questions now listen to what he
has to say it's so beautiful
sometimes we know it the jewish people
are let's say the enemies of the jews
sometimes
we need to be shaken up
we need a kind of tough love we need
to grow
and
so
what does hashem do he
will set us up for
difficulties and oppression and things
like this but you know but what he
is very mock pete is hashem's particular
to do the following
if he's going to have someone be his
appointed representative to arouse us to
chuva through threats and scary things
he wants that person to be very hush of
to be very
distinguished because if some if we need
a little bit of shaking up from somebody
and it's just some low life nobody
that doesn't make us feel good it's
about the jewish people's self-esteem
the the national self-esteem if
someone's going to be out look at you
know yama hitler yamakushimo
was a just he was such a low-life
losing uh painter barber whatever it was
he was nothing to be but since hashem uh
decided this person uh is going to be in
place uh he look what he became almost a
ruler he almost ruled the entire world
it's a principle hashem wants us if he
has to wake us up it's going to be by
someone who's very
great and powerful
because he thinks we're great that's
number one
why 127
because
hashem's always looking to help us to
succeed
and
127 says the gemara magilla
those were the years of saray menu and
the gemara says let the
merit the of sarah maynard who lived for
127 years
helped estra malca who
resided over 127
provinces it was supposed to bring it's
like a
mentioning to bring
merit and and school to help us succeed
what a loving parent so you hear this is
he care hashem cares about us even when
we have to experience hard times to wake
us up he cares about our dignity in the
process and secondly he's trying so hard
to help us that's look what's in now
isn't don't you want to sing hollow over
that so when you hear the me akhashveros
you think well this this
guy who also gemara says he might have
been just some average joe he became an
incredibly powerful ruler
to give us dignity and finally 127
he's trying to help us out so when you
hear the words let your mind reflect on
that miracle and let your heart say shem
you love us so much thank you okay
that's my that's my example of how you
say
uh you turn your crease megillah into
hollow which we should all be zoho to do
[Music]
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