Transcript
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[Music]
so they go out to enjoy a new topic in
this week's parsha we have the mitzvah
of bringing the first fruits right the
Torah says that you come to erage Israel
and there are seven species right the
wheat and the barley and the gap n2 a
novel II mother xate chemin de bas which
means date honey and if you have fruits
including wheat barley we don't call
them fruits but the time so about any of
this you let them eat him
so the first fruits that ripen from each
of these species the farmer in the Land
of Israel he puts a string around the
first date that ripens the first grape
the dragon and later he will bring it to
you shall I am to be given to the
Kohanim and when he brings them to you
shall I am he recites and many history
of the Jewish people in only four verses
and in fact that many history is
incorporated in the hundred of Pesach I
Romney olveda be loved on the aramean
from Syria tried to destroy my father by
a red mitzraim and my father went down
to Egypt and we became in this ryeom
from 70 people we became a great nation
and God took us and then we were
enslaved then God took a Tzadik betrayal
with great miracles and behold I have
come to the land to express my thanks to
a cottage water but if you remember
these four verses I Romney obeyed are
very arid with Rama this is the
foundation of the hagatha of Pesach in
which we then take each little place and
we give interpretations and directors
now this is a part of the Haggadah that
people might fall asleep for because
it's kind of in the middle it's a very
important part of that I got it but it
doesn't get the same press as the four
sign ISM and the - Donna which is the
beginning of the Seder but the truth the
matter is a lot of that stuff that
people love to talk about the four sons
that is an introduction to that
that's not the actual story of the yet
was right
the actual story we see it with Ryan are
these four versus our Romney evade oven
which has Alden dharshan each segment of
that puppet so these are two different
mitzvahs there's a mitzvah called how
baaaad speak to him the bringing of the
bickering to the beit hamikdash
and then there's a separateness for
called creates people in the recitation
of a declaration that you say when you
bring the Bakula
now there's a whole track date in the
Talmud called my second career and in
the third Parrikar be Corrine it
describes the ceremony with great great
pageantry in detail that different
people different cities would come to
you I'm at different times and there
would be processions and all of the
workers the artisans who would be
working like wax myths when a procession
came from from Bnei Brak or Tel Aviv or
whatever it would be they would stand up
and say welcome Lucy my boy my shallow
because if the people were honored
factor up some of a cheque rights that
the men on why do we stand up when a
catana iraq allah comes down to go back
it's a relatively new customers
interesting not everybody does it this
was not really done yoga for whatever
but that was kind of a thing to do so
most people answer well the reason we
stand up for a hot on and even a table
is because curtain dome Ilhabela
time is like a king and by extension a
college like a queen so you stand up for
royalty but that's not a good answer
really because when they walking down
the aisle they haven't been coronated
yet cut time becomes a mela only when he
gives the ring so maybe stand up when he
comes back from the purpose but not when
he's going to the film so left salivate
you gave another reason he said you see
from Aceves be cool in that when a
person is going to do a mitzvah like
bringing to be Corinne we stand in his
honor so he says the cut time is about
to be the Mitzvah of condition the
Rambam actually says that there is a
mitzvah to marry it's not just a minute
that's true also it's a mitzvah to get
married and therefore the haqqani was
about to be Oh safe a mitzvah we stand
up in his honor just as they stood up
with the people that were bringing
people in so the Mishnah and the third
character before him described the
ceremony with great great pageantry and
detail now it mentions the family it
mentioned that the rich people would
bring their be corium in baskets of gold
and silver and when they would give it
to the Kohanim they would get their
baskets back does the baskets were worth
worth a lot poor people would bring
their beaker in in baskets of simple
wicker and they wouldn't get it back if
they were barest to ask for their
baskets back so they come and kept the
baskets and from here the Gallardo
mccomus says we see Buster Anja Aslan
the use of which means the poor people
get poor you're so poor that you bring a
wicker basket you'll lose the basket to
make poor people get the shaft when
you're poor you become poor
so the toast receptive asks an
interesting question you know we find
that by funerals it used to be the old
way that a funeral was conducted was
that if you were rich you were buried in
a much fancy company cotton of gold or
whatever it would be and if you were
poor you were buried in a poor way and
rich people were buried in rich clothing
fancy clothes and poor people were very
very very simple meaning you were buried
according to your economic condition but
what happened was that people who were
poor
were you millie ated they were
embarrassed they couldn't keep up they
couldn't drink so sometimes God forbid
they would even abandon the mace in the
street and the Cohiba would take over so
revin gum Leo the Nazi the head of the
Henry the most honored position in Nam
Israel left instructions that when he
dies he should be buried in a plain
wooden coffin with no adornment Reverend
we claim a carpet and in plain white
touch with him and from that time it is
now become universal min ago calling
Israel that we bury everybody in the
same way the simple coffin and the white
touch we know it happens to be releasing
quits laureates Erica so professional
different inputs learning funerals even
the simple funeral is surprisingly
expensive and many many people have
great financial difficulties you know
the plain pine box and the simple Teresa
still wind up costing I've seen 7080
thousand dollars it's not a person thing
for many people but the idea was that it
should be very simple to be inexpensive
and the reason is shallow love is not to
humiliate me shame low a person who
doesn't have those resources
Lola my age as me shame low that's why
in the 1960s there was an unscrupulous
although quite brilliant in unscrupulous
funeral parlor in New York Jewish that
was trying to market fancy expensive
carved wooden coffins and their
advertisement says this way you should
do a funeral the way Jews originally did
funeral without innovations and modern
changes now in a sense they were run
because pretty Reverend got Leah 15 that
is the way they did it so they were
saying the simple coffin is a reform
innovation that does not represent the
original way of doing it well if you go
back to 2000 years of deep that is
the earthquakes and the Scooby was a way
of presenting him
yes that's for wedding I have a similar
problem with weddings I think we
guarantee with guarantee number of
Christina cravings that made yes exactly
the same that's right but already in the
Gemara like it's particular of them more
modern people have extended it to
weddings as well although they look
about it they tend to exclude themselves
but their reason your your revenue can't
make a small way but okay
now the thing is this so the toast was
she opted great commentary on the
mission ask staccato if in the case of
funerals we don't want there to be a
distinction between rich people and poor
people that they shouldn't be humiliated
why didn't the comment make a similar
Isaiah in the case of becoming because
it'd be caught in what you're saying is
rich people bring fancy and poor people
bring simple
why don't we enact that everybody bring
simple not to create embarrassment for
example besides funerals that we give
you another example the fifteenth of
like one month ago
literally one month ago that was the
gray marriage day in which women would
go out and then with choose who they
would marry so the mission of describes
it as all of the women wore borrowed
clothing and it was a simple white white
dress meaning you didn't have any
discrimination based on rich or poor so
Wi-Fi the corium so all of a sudden we
introduced this concept of
discrimination where somebody sees
you're rich and I'm poor we ought to
make it all equal there
so the ptosis yupped of himself gives it
interest you're right normally we should
aim for equality egalitarianism
conserving God but since this is a
ceremony that's taking
the Beit HaMikdash and therefore the
more elaborate it is the more honor and
homage and kobold you are paying to a
shown in the basal okay no so he says
for that reason we encourage people to
do the fanciest they can because that is
cobalt lemak - that is honor to the bank
on me - and that is Kobo blush Pina okay
we don't make it they ready okay okay
that would be it but but this is matter
okay this is not ch with the Mick - is
referring to when we make you say roots
that for example you don't blow show for
where Shoshana phones on Shabbos so in
the base of Nick - you do blow the show
for it
because we say debate - Mick - people
are conscientious and they're not going
to transgress this is a different type
of this is a surge of not
embarrassing people but the ptosis
jumped up says that also in debate Samak
- we set aside but there might be
another answer that's a little deeper
and that answer is the following
everyone knows there's a well-known
Mishnah in my circus Bracco's in the
last parrot
Kayaba de Vivar may Allah give direction
Mubarak of October a person this is
ready may resurface any person must
bless Hashem for the bad tidings that
happened today death destruction the
same way they bless us them for the good
now this doesn't mean it's the same for
her obviously when bad tragedies
happened there's a special bro car that
Yahoo I met God is the true judge when
good things happen we make a block up
should have a yahoo or have tow by on
their kids so the Gemara explains right
away we don't mean you make the same
record but it means you have the same
attitude of accepting our shames will as
good now even then it's a complicated
thing nobody is saying that the way I
express my joy when I get a great great
gift is the same as my feelings when God
forbid a relative Dolly's so you're not
gonna it doesn't say dance on the table
if a person lost a parent that certainly
doesn't make sense but it means that in
the inner resources of your heart we try
to understand then everything that I
shin does is open but we pretty good I
don't know why I don't know how it
doesn't always make sense to me maybe it
very rarely makes it but there is a
purpose and there is a goal and there is
an endgame so to speak there is a
tactless in everything that happens in
the world again this does not fit around
on this view that well represent but the
idea of God's own would affect the whole
statement everything as Jim does pretty
good needs to be understood in light of
the rhumba but if you don't go with the
round bumps view and you go with the
simple meaning of the gimana
this is the GABA surah Tauba right so
this is a very important thing in
Judaism fact there's a story some people
don't like this story there's a famous
conceit of the story that somebody asks
to measure reach your magnet the mr.
richer market about chef no successor I
don't understand how a person could
accept the bad and the difficulty in
life with the same simcha that they
accept the good I don't understand it so
the men Richard McGee said go to my Tom
made revolution he will explain this
passage so he goes to revolution rosacea
is living in poverty NES of children who
don't have food don't have clothing and
the house is falling in and the rain is
going through the room and he doesn't
know that and the guy that's coming
doesn't know why would your position be
able to explain this maybe there's a
grocer yuzu chef in Jiangsu she says the
Rebbe said you can explain to me what
does it mean to be feel the same simcha
for the bad as for the good and your
obsession looks very perplexed
I don't know why you do let me set you
to me nothing bad has ever happened now
some some love that story the subset
well that kind of almost approaches
without them allows the Wahab bill
approaches a sense of Buddhism in which
evil is an illusion
many say Judaism recognizes the reality
of suffering it recognizes the reality
of bad things happening
it doesn't deny that sense of
destruction but it says it's not
senseless it's not purposeful that there
is a light within the darkness so this
is very beautiful and again this
deserves a whole talk of itself the book
of Job and everything but what's
interesting is this Rebbe Mayer who
teaches this teaching has a source for
it and the source for it is a person
that says this on masta book all hot oh
you shall rejoice in all of the good
I share Hashem and lo que ha no saint
luck that God gives you know what's the
treasure look at the two names of God
Hashem and L okay uh Hashem is your cave
opening that's the name of God that is
used for rocket lotr is a Loki me
according to Kazama or not in modern
Hebrew usage but according to resolve
and vocab is not just the term for
Daniel became is specifically the term
for God that we use when we refer to
God's attribute of justice and
Punishment so what is the plastic say
sometimes there's Hashem I perceive
mercy and sometimes lol Kappa I
perceived it but no matter what there's
some knocked up a car light oh you shall
rejoice that it's all
in one way we learned we learned that we
learn from adversity we grow from these
challenges we develop capacities of
resilience inner strength it's a painful
laborious difficult process and we often
wish why did we have to go through this
how do you put your well yeah that we
need to do that's all other talk I mean
but again but the ultimate lesson of the
book of you is exactly that because it's
exactly that this is what the message is
the message is you have suffered but
from that suffering you have become a
different person
well I don't I don't be exactly asking
for it but but he understood you know at
the end of the day accept accepted with
God well well she said to him curse God
and they'll finish you up and he look
well ok doesn't say but she makes one
brief appearance and then she kind of
disappears and you want to say you want
to suggest she left it on the I'm not
sure if that's exactly without the bit
okay yep
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right good good okay so this is reppin
mares origin now what's interesting is
this rabble mayor is an ice crusher
based on that person but do you know
that that person actually appears in
bickering so it's a strange thing be
corium is the source of the idea Chi of
Adam
Lavar ready ah-ha-ah-ha Kundera shimu
beret on top of that pasta crystal
Matsumoto is in the partially covered
that's very strange
how does be Corrin connect at all to the
notion of being grateful or not greatly
being accepting and understanding of
even the difficulties so the answer is
be cool him in a very very gentle and
kind way teaches a human being to accept
deprivation in a very gentle way because
what is this b kotov is the very first
fruit of a person's labor the very first
fruit of a person's labor a person
cherishes very much you know people
frame in their business the first dollar
they made the first shekel they made
with whatever it would be because they
work hard they finally get something and
what does Hashem say the first fruit of
your labor that you cherish that you
love you don't get to keep you have to
give up now of course overall it's a
joyous context but it reminds a person
that's sometimes in life what you loved
the most
you lose you have to give up the quorum
is an indirect lesson in understanding
that in life there is sacrifices in life
you understand that even the
difficulties even the deprivation even
the forfeiture have a purpose and you
accept them and you rejoice in treasure
them so record is in fact an indirect
gentle lesson indeed in accepting that
sometimes our task in life is to know
how to let go of that which we treasure
and rejoice it so now we understand
father
if the corium is a lesson in accepting
even the negatives as a higher good
pursuant to God's will then at that
point because it means you accept who
you are without being ashamed the port
what do you say when you ask to cut a
veteran why the poor people bring wicker
and rich people green gold and silver we
ought to be concerned for shame and
embarrassment but that presupposes that
the poor person is supposed to be
ashamed there's going to be ashamed of
his poverty or the rich person might be
so conscious of the wealth of God gaming
but picota misunderstanding of what I
said puts into your wife is good and the
poverty has it's good side under wealth
has it's good side and because it means
accept who you are and rejoice in it so
we're not going to say to the poor
person be ashamed of your poverty and
therefore we're going to make everybody
the same be corium is a lesson in
accepting the raaaah
just like the tava and therefore we
don't cover up you are who you are and
you rejoice in it you understand that if
I am poor there is much I can
not in money but based on my opponents a
sham with mysterious nebbish and if I am
wealthy that's also nothing to be
ashamed about they were embarrassed
about although I think about a very
clever remark very cutting remark that
were stuntmen once had a gentleman take
them in bnei brak he said that he's a
very successful businessman and he needs
to buy a fancy car but he's afraid of I
am I right he's afraid people will look
at him and be jealous of him and that
may have negative effects so Steinman
said to him have you finished the Talmud
no I haven't you learn Torah several
hours every day the briefing says well
not everything Sir Simon censor I don't
understand your question what will
people be jealous easier for I think the
person got the messages as well
there's no I in earth but being as it
may but certainly a wealthy person has
many avenues of Sturbridge them as well
so man may live by the Korean we don't
have the concept of being ashamed who
you are now there is however one
instance when you pointed out correctly
that even by Victorian Kyle were
concerned with not embarrassing people
and that is the procedure of recitation
originally it says if I was able to read
or I do the verses I agree might be for
him and I recite the verses if I did not
know every the calling would say the
words and I would repeat after the
calling now what happened was people who
didn't know how to read were embarrassed
they were humiliated by their lack of
education so cuz I made a uniform katana
that whether you know how to read or not
the coloring recite now you may say this
contradicts my point
the purgatorium we're not concerned with
embarrassment because each person should
accept his station in life the answer is
No
then even though it's true that because
M says don't be embarrassed about your
station in life there is one thing you
should be ashamed about it and that is
your failure to learn basic Tobin I mean
anybody money but look how wonderful it
is see on one hand we don't want to
listen to this beautiful lesson we don't
want to embarrass the ignorant person
but we want him to know privately that
this is something he should be ashamed
about this is truly a genius way of
doing it meaning if we wanted to shave
him we would indeed go back to the
system that if you can't read will read
it to you we don't want to shame him but
we want him to know this is something
you should be ashamed of that so how do
we do it we say in order not to
embarrass the illiterate we will read it
for everybody and that's a tremendous
muster
meaning don't be ashamed if you're poor
don't be ashamed if you're rich or
embarrassed if you're rich but if a
person could have learned some basic
totem and did that isn't cause to be
embarrassed and ashamed though it's
interesting that today but Hashem the
avenues for learning Torah are greatly
greatly expanded over really almost all
of history besides all of the classes
all of the teachers and out of Internet
which although the Internet has many
many many become in many sets results
but on the other end it's amazing the
amount of Jewish learning yet like
everything else you have to sit through
it not everything is so good but the
true
she was learning and even smart enough
be going to a a free database like of
course it's not in it not in English but
a free database but keep your books fast
or you can get literally I think it's up
to 60,000 sparring for free and then you
go to surah qamar' which costs money you
know you can get my dating status 90,000
sperner for free right not to pray you
pick the money but no for $2000 is great
but $2,000 Jay you thousand sperm that's
that's quite a quite a good press so and
of course things are in English and
there are videos and and youtubes and
and amazing amazing amazing months of
Torah but that creates a not really
anything to say when I coach Parker
creates more opportunity there is a
greater responsibility to take advantage
of that like the olden days maybe a
person had an excuse I didn't know I
didn't wanted a no one to go to
today the excuses kind of go away so
that's the one situation so recorded as
a lesson not to be downtrodden in rich
poor but no not not taking advantage of
basic story knowledge that's something
to be ashamed of now there is a general
message in Shubin as well I mentioned a
number of times already the idea that
Shuba on one level is about change but
on another level it's also about self
acceptance because every person is
different every person has different
talents every person is different
and sometimes we get depressed because
we look at other people who might excel
in this area of that area and I feel
like fallen fallen shorts but the truth
of the matter is Shuba which involves
constructive positive change is also
premise on fundamentally accepting
yourself as a good and valuable person
based on your talents and your abilities
and that is why chuga which literally
means return is not just returning to
God but it's returning to the essential
part of your nature that is good and
that is holy and therefore paradoxically
the hyper awareness of all that is part
of the introspection and the freshman
and ethic of Shiva must also be
predicated on an overall awareness that
I am a good person I am a worthy person
I am a person who can do good and bring
good to the world to myself and to
others and only when one has that
awareness that Who I am is fundamentally
good can I then work on the particulars
that likely to be corrected or
fine-tuned
so if the message of the core needs to
understand that whenever God gives me in
my life is fundamentally good that also
refers to my personality my environment
the situation that I find myself in that
even though I might think from my
perspective it is not an optimal
situation but I have to find the good
within the situation that I met again
like the prayer of the alcoholics and
the alcoholic
that which you can change you try to
change but that which you cannot change
you need to so you need the ability to
accept and work with it and then you
need the insight to know the difference
between what did you change and what you
cannot change so which well they execute
over the bench you are a year in which
we realize the greatness within
ourselves and from the realization of
that goodness
we will then rectify whatever flaws
needs to be
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