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מסירות נפש למען המקור | הרב אליהו ובר
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Yesterday I reached the Jerusalem
Talmud, Sheviit, Chapter 9, Halacha 2.
It speaks there about the subject of
disposing of Sabbatical year fruits,
that the cattle in the valley do not
eat of the fruits of...and so on in
Jerusalem. An interesting story is told
there that someone was bothering people
, he had there...he was bothering the
residents, so they said: "We will leave
." His departing ones said to him: "You
have nothing to fear, they say they are
leaving, but whoever leaves eventually
returns." And they, uh...told him: "
Conduct an experiment, it doesn't
matter, it's clear exactly the
difference in years." He sent there, uh
...colors And painted the...he painted
silver on their horns, sent them to
Africa, a very great distance. After 30
years, they all returned. So when The
story is here, The first thing is the
simple message there, the Halachic one,
we won't go into that. I want to focus
on a point that suddenly struck me in
the Jerusalem Talmud, wow wow, it is
written here in the Midrash that the
People of Israel, even in exile In all
sorts of Midrash Shir Hashirim, people
enter here, come with self-sacrifice,
come to the Holy Temple, to the Temple
Mount, to such an extent that the Ran
says that the custom continued even
after the destruction, that until the
7th of Cheshvan, they do not ask for
rain. Oh, there is no reason for that!
That's it, it's over, there is no
pilgrimage, it's not like the simple
meaning of the issue, both in the
Babylonian and in the Jerusalem Talmud,
they should start asking for rain. He
says: Why did they continue to observe
it until Cheshvan? Because there were
people who continued to ascend, because
they continue to ascend after the
destruction. The Midrash of Shir
Hashirim describes it: people are like
doves who are unable to leave the place
. I thought about this, a very
interesting point, there are people who
, as soon as it was possible to reach
the Land of Israel, made every effort.
There were those who made greater
efforts, some less. We won't go into
the laws now of how much one must
sacrifice one's life for this, for
coming to the Land of Israel. Must one
even sacrifice one's life at all, like
the stories about the world's great
figures who sacrificed their lives? Are
we obligated to do this or not? A topic
, a topic. It is more likely in the
issue, it is simpler that one does not
need to sacrifice one's life; certainly
, one should not. That is a virtue—we
won't go into that. One issue, the same
thing, but really our point is our
connection with the Holy One, blessed
be He. Yes? The allegory of the
Jerusalem Talmud, of a gazelle, is
perhaps because the Land of Israel is
the gazelle of all lands. But there is
a depth here: we have the site of the
Temple, And unfortunately, for many
years We were prevented from reaching
here. So there were people, like the
story of the Rambam, exactly next
Sabbath is the day that the Rambam
designated for himself as a holiday for
generations, not this Sabbath, not the
coming Sabbath, the next Sabbath, the
7th of Cheshvan. He designated it as a
holiday for generations, I don't know
for generations, for himself, no, let's
see, what is for generations? He
established it as a holiday, a day on
which he merited arriving here in
Jerusalem. Whoever reads about this
period, he reached the great and holy
house; we are talking about a time when
it was self-sacrifice just to enter
Jerusalem. What was the Rambam looking
for? The Rambam, didn't the Rambam know
the Halacha that he himself rules, that
one must not sacrifice one's life where
it is not necessary? Didn't the Rambam
know this law? After all, the Rambam
wrote it, maybe he wrote it later, but
...what, maybe he knew the law that one
shouldn't sacrifice one's life? The
Rambam, with self-sacrifice, reached
Jerusalem, reached the house, I entered
the great and holy house. And instead
of declaring it a day of mourning, what
he went through, did he commit suicide?
No, the Rambam declared it a festive
day! Like the Rambam, what a, what an
aspiration! How is it even possible?
How is it possible, like the deer, the
deer that were there, who oppressed
them and caused them trouble, but they
couldn't leave. A person cannot leave
the rock from which he was hewn; a
person cannot leave his source. So
whoever's source is the Land of Israel,
whoever's source is Jerusalem,
whoever's source is the Temple, he
cannot leave it. So if it was
impossible to reach the Temple Mount,
then they would reach the surroundings
of the Temple Mount, the eastern gates,
the Western Wall. They came and came
with difficulties, they came with
self-sacrifice. There is a story about
Rabbi Orenstein, that they lived in a
place where it was no longer possible
to reach the Wall, and after the state
was founded it was in the Jewish
Quarter, but to go down to the Wall was
already self-sacrifice, and he went
down with dedication. There was a soul
there that, with self-sacrifice,
reached the Wall, they came to the Wall
in order to reach the Wall, they came
to the Wall to get as close as possible
to God's house, and afterwards he also
clarifies that it is possible to reach
God's house. We break through as much
as we can. Each one, and this is the
test, each one, where is the rock from
which he was hewn? Whoever's rock from
which he was hewn is other places, then
with self-sacrifice he reaches other
places. But whoever's rock from which
he was hewn, the source, the central
point, his heart, his head, and
everything, is in one place. It is in
the place of the Temple, so as much as
he can, he searches for how to arrive.
So if he thinks it is forbidden to
enter the south, for example—because
he thinks the Temple moved south—he
should at least go to the west. He
should come to where it is permitted
according to his view. But if not, it
means it doesn't interest him, that
isn't really the issue. Whoever cares
about the Temple, he reaches the Temple
, to where he can, to where he can—
because that is the source, that is the
place. This Jerusalemite cries out,
this Jerusalemite calls to us and tells
us: this is a test! Are you really like
the chirping of the starling as the
Kuzari calls it? Does it really
interest you, or does it not interest
you? A great test. And today, we have
merited that one is doing this test, as
he wants to, he is a Bar Mitzvah. So,
where am I? Where do you receive upon
yourself the commandments? Where does
one become a Bar Mitzvah? But that’s
not fair, he is a Cohen. A Kohen
definitely has a place in the Torah.
Wisdom is for the Israelis, and wisdom
is also for the Kohen. This is the law
of wisdom. Unfortunately, I know
Kohanim who don't come here. But how
can a person not come here at all? Here
, we are fortunate; a Kohen is coming
up with us, along with Aviv, the Bar
Mitzvah boy. What joy, what a blessing.
May the Holy One, blessed be He, bless
him.
>> Are you a Kohen?
>> May you grow in Torah and good deeds.
>> Amen.
>> To see your roots, to be connected.
>> To the Holy One, blessed be He, to be
connected to the Holy One, blessed be
He, just as the deer was connected to
its habitat.
>> And may the Holy One, blessed be He,
truly adorn you with silver, as they
adorned the Kohanim there. May He adorn
you with silver and gold as is fitting
for you, with abundance, and may you
merit to serve in the Holy Temple.
>> Amen.
>> Two weeks a year, as per the priestly
watches, and three more times a year
during the holidays. Amen, may Israel
and the Holy Temple be restored in our
days. Amen.