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When Fear Looks Like Common Sense | Parshas Shelach
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The spies didn't lack information—they lacked perspective. In this week's parsha, we explore the difference between living by probability and living by possibility, and what happens when fear disguises itself as wisdom. A Torah perspective on faith, relationships, and the courage to move forward when the outcome isn't guaranteed.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Okay guys, paras
para the whole episode with the spies
raises a number of questions but also
addresses a number of important issues.
Before we dive into the story, there
there's an important
tension that we need to reconcile
and that is the tension between
probability versus possibility.
Life is very different
when we look at life through the lenses
of probability versus the lenses of
possibility.
Not everything is probable.
And even the things that are probable
may have some level of improbability as
well.
So not everything is probable, but
anything could be possible.
So think about what's different in life
and I'll share with you some examples
soon. But think about what's different
in life when we look at life through
asking the question of what is possible
versus what is probable.
When we ask the question, what is
probable?
We're trying to play it safe.
We're trying we're trying to protect
ourselves.
What are we also doing?
Limiting ourselves.
When we ask what is possible,
we're being a little bit more dangerous.
We're being a little bit more risky.
But we're creating more possibilities.
We're removing boundaries.
More things get done.
Miracles can actually take place
when we ask that question.
When we ask the question, what is
probable?
Is that coming from the nephahamus, the
animal soul or the divine soul, the
godly soul?
case.
It's coming from the animal soul. It's
coming from a a perspective of I need to
be realistic
and protect myself from potential
disappointment.
When I ask what is possible,
I know that from the perspective of God,
anything could be possible.
That's going to be the perspective of
the divine soul. beneicial case.
The first example that comes to mind is
medical care.
Because in the world of medical care,
very often medical professionals like to
share not just a diagnosis
of here's what needs to be addressed,
but a prognosis.
Here is our guess of the outcomes that
might take place.
And especially when in in a situation
where somebody is very ill,
a prognosis
is I mean how I I don't know what the
research is. It would be interesting to
see. By the way, I should have done this
before the class. How often is a
prognosis correct or accurate?
Something tells me that it's not that
accurate. It's it's a guess. It's
essentially a guess.
And is a medical professional, a doctor,
is their job to
guess where your life is going to end up
based on circumstances you might not
fully be in control of that's going to
scare you and bring your spirits down.
I'm not saying they should lie to you
either. Or is the job to heal?
And part of healing is hope.
But it's a question of do you just look
at probability or do you also look at
possibility?
A doctor who looks at possibility says
let's keep fighting. Who knows? There
might be something out there that I
don't know. There might be something
bigger than what what I see. Maybe
bigger than what the science sees or
what science at the moment knows.
But maybe there's something I don't
know. Maybe I don't know everything.
Do you know my great-grandmother was a
survivor of the famous or infamous
notorious Angel of Death? Do you
remember the angel of death in the what
was it the 80s or the 70s
something like that?
It was that nurse who believed uh
it was that nurse in Southern California
who was going around killing geriatric
patients who were ill, who were
terminally ill because the quality of
life is no good. And from a perspective
of probability, the life is going to be
short with no quality. Let's end it now.
And my my great-grandmother was a
survivor of the angel of death.
And the probability of survival, the
probability of continuing to live
was low. But the possibility was there.
The possibility continued.
[snorts]
When we focus on probability,
it's just a whole different world.
When it comes to I'll give you another
example.
means trusting in God.
That's hard. Trusting in God is tough.
When it comes to trusting that our
financial security is going to come from
God,
sometimes we just don't know how that's
possible.
I tried everything. I barked up every
tree. I just don't know what else to do.
And if we're looking from the lenses of
probability, well, I'm out of lanes. I'm
out of pathways. It's I don't know.
But when we talk about what's possible,
not how we're going to get to what's
possible, but what is possible, it's a
whole different conversation. I I
noticed I had like this epiphany
recently in working with couples.
I find
this is this is not this is not
empirical. I'm telling you this anecdot
anecdotically. So you could do what you
want with this. But I find that people
who approach relationships strategically
have a harder time,
especially when they're going through a
difficult time. People who are more
problem solvers are going to have a
harder time
because you're they're so stuck on the
narrow lenses of probability
and sometimes you get discouraged
because you don't see what's you don't
see that there's a lot of probability
because you're so frustrated
and it's like how am I going to solve
this? Problem solving is a probability
thing.
What is the probability of me being able
to solve this given the tools I have?
Well, that's a very limited way of
looking at things because you probably
have more tools than you actually
realize.
And what happens is when people switch
to looking not at probability but
looking at possibility,
what is the possible best case scenario
for a relationship? their mind is in a
totally different place and they start
looking at things differently and they
start realizing things about themselves
that support the kind of relationship
they want that they didn't even realize
asking the question can this happen
limits oursel asking the question how
can this happen I don't mean go or how
could this happen I mean going forward
removes boundaries removes the limits
and I say this to you as an introduction
to understand the whole situation of
where the spies messed up.
So, the Jewish people are headed toward
the land of Israel. And the plan was
that not too long after receiving the
Torah, we're going to get into the land
of Israel. We're going to go. We're It's
finally there.
And the Jewish people said to Moshe, to
Moses, maybe we should send spies in
ahead of us. Like, there's going to be a
battle to that we have to fight. We have
to fight the Canananites and other
people occupying the land.
Uh maybe we should send like spies. And
God Moshe gets the okay from God and God
says
send spies according to what you think
is necessary.
If you think it's necessary to send
spies, go. If it if it's not necessary,
let me put it that way. It's not
required. If it's going to make you feel
more excited about the land, then do it.
Go for it. Moshe picks 12
spies.
Each one is the leader of one of the
tribes.
So these were 12
um
extraordinary people, not just regular,
you know, 12 leaders to go and scout the
land.
They go and scout the land and they're
going around. They're looking around.
They see people that are stronger than
them, that are more equipped than them.
They're intimidated by the size of the
people because there's giants there.
They're intimidated by the nature of the
land, the fruit was huge.
They come back and they share a negative
report on the land.
And they intimidate
an entire nation. into believing maybe
we can't go to the land of Israel.
They saw it. We didn't see it.
They said it's scary.
I I I want to say this just
parathetically. I I'm always fascinated
how it was only 10 out of 12 spy only.
It was 10 out of 12 spies who came back
with a negative report. Yahushua and
Khalif of the two righteous people. And
I find it fascinating how 10 people
based on their subjective report had the
ability to
indoctrinate
and fearmonger 3 million Jews
minus Moses Aaron and and Kivan Yeshua
and maybe some others. But there were
roughly three million Jewish people
fearmongered by the report of 10 people.
I I don't know. There's something
interesting about that. There's just
something interesting about how fast
news travels.
Was there a real reason to be afraid? By
the way,
I mean, if God said, "You are going to
go to that land and I'm going to help
you fight those battles and and this is
the whole purpose of like of you
becoming a people from the days of
Abraham. It's the whole purpose for
which I've created the world."
Knowing that that's like this had to
happen. And it's an important part of of
of like the trajectory of existence.
Does it actually make sense that we have
a reason to be afraid?
I mean, not really.
Historically, it made no sense.
Theologically, it made no sense.
But that's what fear does. Fear gets you
to stop thinking.
When we're afraid, we don't think. Like
we were talking about before, if we were
able to somehow put that fear aside,
even temporarily, we could just think,
we could see life for what it is, we
could see reality for what it is. But
somehow these people got fearmongered
into into making
um bad decisions. God was angry at at
the Jewish people. God was angry at the
spies.
We were we eventually did toua and were
forgiven,
but unfortunately punished. Uh, okay.
You could call it a punishment. There's
different ways of looking at it. But you
know how long they were in the land of
Israel for as they were going in giving
their negative report? 40 days.
So God said, "You're going to stay in
the desert for another 40 years."
Corresponding to the 40 days that they
were gone.
And you know what happened in those 40
years? Other than Khaliv, Yeshua, and
Mosh, even Even Moshe. Yeah. Other than
Khaliv and Yeshua, which were the two
last two spies that were good, everybody
died out.
So, nobody got to go to the land of
Israel.
One way to look at it is it's a
punishment like, you know, another way
to look at it is just that's life. You
didn't want to go to Israel. You got
exactly what you wanted.
So the next generation will go to
Israel.
The way looks like at it is
you weren't ready to go to Israel.
And not only were you not ready to go to
Israel, the world was not ready for you
to go to Israel.
You think you're wandering a desert
going around in circles, but you're
actually doing is bringing life to a dry
place.
Of course, there's going to be God,
divine divinity in the land of Israel.
But God needs to be everywhere.
And if you can't have God out of Israel,
you think you're going to have God in
Israel,
show that God is everywhere, not just in
Israel, then get to the land of Israel.
And until we could prove that, which was
40 years later, only then were we
actually welcomed into the land of
Israel or welcomed. We had to whatever
battle our way through it, which is the
book of Joshua, right after the book of
Deuteronomy.
Let's zone in exactly into the the
dialogue that takes place.
So 10 out of spy 10 out of 12 spies come
back with a negative report.
Before they even shared the negative
report. So here's what happens.
This is interesting. They started off
just saying facts, subjective facts, if
that makes any sense.
um skewed facts, but they were facts.
They weren't sharing the full truth.
They didn't before they even said the
land was bad. We can't go.
They just shared what they saw or at
least part of what they saw. We saw the
Amalachites. We saw other potential
enemies. We saw giants. Look at the
fruit.
At this point, they just said things
that were true, which by the way, if you
want to lie, you have to tell the truth
as well. Otherwise, nobody's going to
believe the lie, right? So they started
saying things that were true.
Before they even, if you look at in the
Torah, before they even start overtly
saying things that were negative, Khal
gets up. He silences them
trying to give Moshe an opportunity to
speak. And he says, "We can go up to the
land. We can."
And I'll tell you what's fascinating.
two things.
Number one,
okay, we'll get to the second thing,
too. But, but here's what I find
fascinating. Khalif didn't actually
defend the position.
The spies get up. They start gradually
depicting a picture of an intimidating
land, but all they said was facts. At
this point, Yeshua silences them and
says, "We can go to the land." Well, who
said you couldn't,
right? And then they got into their
whole debate, their whole dialogue,
really a debate. No, we can't. It's too
intimidating. Yes, we can. And that's
when Moses panicked and prayed to God.
But what's interesting is the spies,
if you look in the text of the Torah,
the spies, the negative spies, the bad
spies, the evil spies, shared a
compelling reason as to why they can't
go into the land.
It's intimidating. It's scary. There's
giants. We were like grasshoppers in
their eyes.
They're going to devour us.
>> [sighs and gasps]
>> What's Khal's response? We can go to the
land.
Well, can you explain why?
Can you explain how?
Can you defend your position?
He didn't. He didn't defend his
position. He said it more uh factually.
I I want to almost say, okay, excuse the
expression because it's not really what
I mean, what I'm almost like
dogmatically,
assertively,
we can go to the land. The spies gave a
reason why they can't why didn't Khalib
defend his position.
Why didn't he explain why we can go to
the land?
They explained why we couldn't go to the
land.
Khalv just asserted that we can without
explaining why.
You know what the reason is?
Cuz from Kle's world view,
especially as that good spy,
it doesn't really make a difference what
the reason is.
It's really not relevant.
If God told us we can go to the land,
if God told us we are destined to be in
this land,
if he promised it to Abraham at this
point,
maybe 500 years prior, not not that much
prior,
and if this was the vision for which God
had created the world in the first
place,
and God literally told us we can go to
the land and it was us who decided that
we need to scout it out first. Well, can
we go to the land or can we not?
We can.
So, does the reason as to why it's
logical for us to get to that land
really matter?
No.
That just creates more doubt.
Does trying to justify the probability
of things actually help? No. What helps
is opening the window of possibility.
The
says this quite distinctly. The hakadesh
horitz of the 1500s. He was a cabalist
and and wrote an ethical work called the
and the acronym of is the
he writes
that the whole purpose of the spies
was to go to the land and conclude that
there's only one way to get into this
land
through God
in a subnatural manner. That's the only
way we're getting into the land of
Israel. That was supposed to be their
conclusion.
Moshe handpicked these spies knowing
that they are the people most likely to
come to that conclusion based on their
spiritual stature. They failed.
You know why they failed?
They asked the wrong questions.
They asked they they had the wrong
stance to life. They had a stance of
what is the probability of this working
as opposed to
let's look for windows of possibility.
[snorts] You want to put it differently.
You know where the Torah references them
as spies?
It doesn't.
Moshe never appointed spies.
He appointed scouts. That's what it says
in the Torah.
A spy is more strategic. Let's see if
this is probable and we'll figure out
how to do. A scout is there to just
report information and their intention
was to create or was supposed to be to
create a window of possibility.
There's a teaching based on this from a
rabbi known as the kesh.
Thees was the of the
pronouncing this right the
this was in Poland he was a holocaust I
believe he was a holocaust survivor
I'm pretty sure he survived the
holocaust and he wrote a book called the
age about faith I mean hearing faith
from him
is
his teachings are simple I don't mean
easy I mean simple like they talk
straight to the heart
but when you understand the context of
whom it's coming from it means a lot the
age writes
that we derive from here
that there's times in our lives as Jews
that we have to believe and we're put in
a corner where we need to believe
even if we can't always make sense of
that faith.
When we could make sense of our faith,
it's deep and it's meaningful and and
that's an important thing to do
sometimes.
And when we can't always make sense of
our faith,
then our faith has to run deeper than
sense. Has to run through the soul.
It has to be much deeper than that.
That's where possibility comes in, not
probability.
You know what Khaliv's cue was?
Khaliv's listening to the spies
describing the land. And again, at this
point, they didn't give a negative
report yet. They didn't give a negative
opinion yet. They didn't yet say, "We're
not going into the land. We can't."
By the time Khaliv silenced them, Khive
said, "We can go into the land." Well,
they never said they can't yet.
They just gave a depiction of what they
saw. What was Khal's cue? Khaliv was a
good listener.
So, when you read the para, I I want you
to look out for this subtle difference
because this is this could be
life-changing.
Moshe sends the spies to give a report
about the people
and the land and its fruits.
Right? What are the people like? Just
given objective information
and describe what its produce is like.
The purpose was to get us excited for
the land. Whatever.
The spies get back and they start
describing the produce.
And then the people
Khaliv is listening.
He says, "I this is going in the wrong
direction." They didn't even say
anything bad yet, but he knew it was
going in the wrong direction. He
silenced them.
Why?
Because they prioritized food before
people.
I I don't mean just literally, but
figuratively as well.
The produce is the outcome of what
people produce, of how hard people work.
And they were there to figure out people
and then the reward that that comes
with.
And these people, these spies were
focused on the reward
and seeing people as a means to get
there.
And if reward of the outcome, the
produce is what's taking up more space
in their mind.
That's a very dense way of looking at
life. Man, it's a very limited, narrow
space to look at life. He knew it was
going in the wrong way, in the wrong
direction.
He knew that they must be focused. But
put it this way.
When we ask the question, "What's in it
for me?"
In life,
we're more likely to assess probability.
We're most likely to play it safe.
We're most likely to ask, "Well, is it
worth it? And how worth it is it?"
When we ask the question,
is this meaningful? Not just what what
is in it for me?
People oriented, not just produce
oriented.
[snorts]
We're willing to take a little bit more
risk.
We're willing to play things a little
bit more dangerously. We're willing to
consider not just probability, but
possibility.
Khaliv saw that they were considering
the reward, the outcome, the personal
benefit.
They're going to limit themselves to
probability. They're going to end up
playing it safe. And we're not here to
play it safe. We're here to do what God
needs us to do.
I I see this in relationships all the
time.
When a couple feels
when one spouse feels
almost used by the other spouse,
do you like me or do you like what I
give to you?
They end up being a lot more careful in
the relationship.
Yet when a relationship is focused on
each other
and what you gain from that is an
outcome of that
but treated as secondary,
you're willing to take more risks.
You're willing to consider what's more
possible.
The relationship has more possibility to
it.
Okay, that's my story and I'm sticking
to