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What We've MISSED About the Yetzer Hara | Ten Minutes of Meaning | Tanya #44
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The instinct is to fight it. To get rid of it. Eliminate it. Wish it wasn’t there. But what if that’s the wrong approach? In this week’s Tanya class, Rabbi Efrem Goldberg explains a radically different way to understand the yetzer hara — not as something working against you, but as something created to help you grow. The struggle isn’t a distraction from your purpose. It may be the very thing that creates it. Subscribe to @rabbiefremgoldberg for more weekly Tanya classes. === Sponsored by Marilyn & Michael Fedak.
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Good morning, good morning, Boca
Boca back to 10 minutes of meaning in
Tanya generously sponsored by Marilyn
Michael Feig please help yourself to
coffee slushies pastries and corner 0
side we just observed you should thank
you to the Feigs we continue learning
Tanya together we are up to parik test
chapter 9 of the Tanya and in chapter 9
in parik test of Tanya we have gone
through understanding the war that takes
place inside each and every one of us
about Tanya has established the two
parts of our personality the
Godliness in us not as if there's God in
us but there is an actual piece of God
in us we spoke yesterday in the parsha
sure that's why the after come over we
can love our neighbor as ourselves
because I need a sham when you realize
there's a piece of God in every person
by definition there is something to love
if you simply look and search you will
find it that's why it says the same way
we have to have a moon in a sham we have
to have a moon in ourselves because
there is a piece of God in us a Godly
soul the capacity to be disciplined to
be in control but on the other hand
there's an animal soul there's a bahami
there's a
the sitra there's the dark side and
that's the inner struggle that we all go
through from the moment we're born until
the day we leave this world will our
life be defined by ego or cos will we
search our own pleasure our own
happiness our own ego or are we living
for a sham as his emissary ambassador
his agent are we trying to repair are we
trying to redeem his world that's the
inner struggle that's the battle in the
metaphor of the Tanya
the two armies that are fighting over
the same territory whose rules will
reign who will be supreme who will be
the ruler and the king our body our goof
is that territory
that the two souls are battling over and
they're battling after so we spoke about
what the Godly soul wants the Godly soul
wants to live for not for ego the Godly
soul wants to channel and direct and
transform and train the animal in us not
purge or destroy not or eliminate but to
train that animal in us to be able to
transform our experience with all of the
physical things in this world to be able
to transform and elevate the three the
three garments of the soul speech
thought and action and to be able to
elevate them to serve the Godliness but
what does the animal soul want that's
what we're up to the very end of parik
test in Tanya a nefesh
my clip
but the animal soul which is from clip
we said there are four types of clip
the three negative clips and clips that
depends on our intent and our
consciousness and our mindfulness but
the animal soul in us comes from the
world of clip
and our world of clip wants the exact
opposite
she is gaber
the
the animal soul the animal drive the
animal impulse it ultimately it too is
also for our good and it exists only so
that we'll be challenged to overcome it
and reign supreme over it now this is a
big of the Tanya so radically different
way of looking at the Sahara
if you're in the challenge we have 2200
people doing a 30 day technology
challenge right now if you're in it you
got the text early this morning day
three today's challenge was about the
Sahara and the challenge today I've set
your timer 5 minutes before you go on
your phone and so on
we have many people the feedback has
been outstanding and that's what this
challenge is all about these 30 days is
this clip of the Sahara that
compulsively is drawing us to our phone
to technology to mindless scrolling and
watching and shopping how can we break
that pattern and how can we restore our
sense of autonomy how can we take back
our free will and our choice so the
classic way of looking at the Sahara we
talk about the Sahara classic way of
looking at or thinking about the Sahara
is that the Sahara is the evil
inclination the Sahara is our Kryptonite
it's our categorically negative or bad
and we've got to purge it and get rid of
it and slaughter it and destroy it and
it's a terrible terrible thing
but it's not how saw it when they talk
about a tov and tov
tells us is the tov tov is the Sahara
the good inclination that's good but the
bad inclination the negative inclination
what we call the Sahara what
that's tov old that's really good now
what does that mean said it's really
good one understanding of it we can
identify with maybe is that if man
didn't have what is the most carnal
Sahara we have
maybe the most universal also the most
self sabotaging and self destructive is
the libido is the Sahara if unencumbered
and unguarded this week's parsha
the
when a person doesn't have healthy
boundaries and moral borders in
interpersonal relationships it gets that
person into into big trouble into big
trouble that's the biggest Sahara but if
a person didn't have that desire
physical desire for intimacy
how many men would get married how many
would invest and compromise and
sacrifice in building a relationship
would the world even continue could the
world even have a continuity to it so
that's how understood that the Sahara
that's old because without it people
wouldn't be invested and would do what
was necessary in order to have in order
to have relationships but the Tanya here
without referencing that
is understanding a little bit
differently and he's saying the
following that the nefesh bahami is a
Adam you know that very thing that you
think is your Kryptonite the very thing
that you're fighting that urge that you
struggle with to eat the wrong thing at
the wrong time in the wrong amount the
urge to sleep in and press snooze and
miss whatever you were supposed to get
to early in the morning that urge to
gossip and slander and share that good
juicy
that urge to look at or watch what you
shouldn't be gazing at whatever that
urge is that seeks to undermine us and
we say I wish there were a shot or a
pill I could take to get rid of it
I wish that there was a shot or a pill I
could take to manage this Sahara like
people are managing others I wish don't
wish so quickly says the Tanya you know
why because that urge that bahami that
Sahara that sitra that dark side in you
that was created for you when you face
it and you confront it and you fight it
and you overcome it there's nothing
better than that there's nothing better
than that that's also
she is gaber
display your might and your power
your discipline and your sovereignty
regulate your life and overcome it you
know what's even more delicious than
whatever food you didn't eat
the fact that you didn't eat it and you
wanted to
and you know what when you ate it
that deliciousness it lasts very short
as soon as you're hungry again you crave
it again and it wasn't really satisfying
but when you overcame it and you didn't
eat it that satisfaction that
deliciousness that lasts much longer but
we forget that because when we face it
and we want it we have an appetite for
it that Sahara part of its methodology
is to get us to have amnesia it gets us
to forget how much more delicious it was
to be in control to turn off that screen
and not look at it to not eat the food
we shouldn't eat
to not share the gossip that we should
keep to ourselves that's even more
delicious she is gaber
can
you know the Tanya ends parik test with
an allusion to the analogy of the zoar
the holy zoar what is this analogy of
the holy zoar the doesn't spell it out
but we will cuz he references it so he
wants us to know it so the zoar says
that everything that I'm reading to the
zoar in translation everything the
blessed be everything that has made
above and below is all intended for man
to manifest his glory and all for his
service
I how can an evil servant come luring
people to an evil path causing to
disobey the will of their master you're
going to tell me the zoar is for myim
you're going to tell me that appetite
that impulse to do the wrong thing
that's also for good
it's doing the will of his master this
may be compared to a king who had only
one son whom he loved very much he
commanded him in love not to approach an
evil woman the son agreed lovingly to
follow his father's will at the king's
home outside was a zona was a harlot a
woman of the street the world's oldest
profession I don't know how many more
ways to tell you how to translate the
word zona attractive in appearance these
are the words of the zoar not mine
a beautiful zona attractive in
appearance and beautiful in form some
days later the king said I want to test
my son's devotion to me he called for
the zona he called for this woman of the
street and he said to her go and seduce
my son to see his son's devotion to him
that zona what could she do she went
after his son and began seducing him
with all kinds of enticements if that
son is worthy and obeys his father's
command he rebukes her pays no heed to
her cast her away then the father
rejoices in his son and brings him into
his palace giving him gifts and presents
in great honor
but who caused all the honor for that
son
who caused that son those gifts that
honor to rise to that next level
who caused it
you must admit writes the zoar it was
the zona and that zona does she deserve
praise for this or not surely she does
from every angle first because she
carried out the king's command and
second because she brought upon the son
all of his honor all this goodness all
this love of the king toward him so says
the
this nefesh bahami this impulse this
appetite this Sahara this urge we wish
we didn't have it just want to take a
shot or a pill and not wake up with it
we don't want to have to fight it we
wish but then there'd be no purpose to
life the king
the king has called that appetite in us
and said do me a favor test my son test
my daughter
I want to see their devotion to me I
want to see whether they're willing to
fight I wanted to see whether they're
willing to regulate I want to see how
devoted they are. I want to see how
strong and powerful they are. I want to
see whether they're a gibor and whether
they'll be misgaber. I want to see
whether they'll have what it takes to do
what they need to to fight it. So, don't
wish you didn't have it. It's here for
us. Embrace it and recognize it's a gift
to us. Because when we can overcome that
urge,
that's growth. That's growth. It's
overcoming.
What's the
metaphor everyone gives about the pearl
and the oyster? It's when it's agitated
that it develops the pearl.
We have real breakthrough and real
growth comes when we face tension and
conflict.
A person works out. This is a group that
looks like they're in fine shape and
work out regularly. So, you know
that how do your muscles grow?
Your muscles grow not when you leave
them alone. That's when they atrophy and
die.
It's when the muscle faces tension and
undergoes micro tears that when it
replenishes, it grows. It grows bigger.
Doesn't grow because you sit there still
doing nothing.
Doesn't sit Doesn't grow because you
haven't moved. That's when it atrophies
and dies. It's when the muscle faces a
tension.
That's when it has micro tears that fill
in and that grow. So, similarly, when we
face that tension, that appetite, that
impulse, that thing we wish we didn't
have, we wish we wouldn't do, and we
wish we weren't, it's when we face it
and overcome it that we grow. So, rather
than regret it, rather than resent it,
rather than try to eliminate it, embrace
it. And not my words, they're the words
of the Heilige Alter Rebbe.
The tova zadom.
The thing that you're
that you're facing, that we're
confronting, that's trying to undermine
and sabotage us, it's for our own good.
She's gabrala.
If life were just smooth sailing and
easy,
then it wouldn't have meaning and it
wouldn't have purpose. If we want to
grow and we want meaning and purpose, we
want what is a higher satisfaction than
even the animal one, it's to express and
to nourish and to touch the chelek
elokah mimaal mamash, that godly soul
inside ourselves. Rav Steinsaltz in his
commentary here at the end of perek tet,
he writes,
"The author does not elaborate in the
specific ways that the animal soul
endeavors that the body's faculties and
garments would serve it alone."
We did that the whole first part of the
perek was when it came to the godly
soul, we elaborated and we enumerated.
And now with the animal soul, he just
makes this cryptic reference that the
desire of the animal soul derived from
the klipa is the opposite.
What's that desire?
Why doesn't the Alter Rebbe elaborate?
Says Rav Steinsaltz, "Because we're
already all too familiar with these
details. There's no duty to teach them."
The Alter Rebbe didn't have to get into
how the animal soul entices us.
What yetzer haras we have. We don't need
a club, we don't need a book, we don't
need a blog. We're all all too familiar
with the animal soul's yetzer haras
and its and its methodology. The idea
the animal soul desires the exact
opposite of the godly soul implies that
there's no room here for compromise. A
person might arrive at some sort of
compromise between two halves, a
peaceful coexistence between them. You
might try to get the animal soul and the
godly soul around a table. You're
bringing the vice president, the
secretary of state, you'll negotiate a
deal.
Maybe there's some room, maybe there's a
deal to be had.
No.
Ultimately, both souls want one thing,
complete domination. So, inherently,
there's no room for compromise. There is
no deal to be had.
You cannot put them around the table.
You cannot come up with a compromise.
There is no negotiating between the
godly soul and the animal soul cuz they
both want complete control. They're
fighting over the territory called your
guf.
Says Rav Steinsaltz, "We emphasize this
because a compromise of this sort is one
thing that a Yiddishe guy cannot accept.
This is one of the reasons why it's so
difficult to be a Jew. If all that were
required of a Jew would merely be to go
to shul, daven,
it would be far simpler. But the Jew is
also required to leave shul for the
outside world. And the real question is,
what happens then? It is impossible to
make some sort of compromise, cutting
life in two, half for holiness and half
not, because the spheres of holiness and
klipa cannot live alongside each other
peacefully. Inevitably, a struggle
ensues in which one soul prevails. There
is no compromise to be had. There isn't
a good negotiation. There is no deal.
And therefore,
the entire presence of the animal soul
in us is to give us the opportunity to
be supreme and sovereign over it. It's a
gift.
Don't resent it. Don't regret it. Don't
try to push it out. Embrace it, confront
it, overcome it, redirect it, elevate
it, transform it, and then it's
praiseworthy. That just like this zona,
just like this harlot,
who deserves the praise because she
she, in enticing the prince, is the one
who brought him all the glory, all the
honor, all the gifts. It's the yetzer
hara in us that brings us all that
meaning, all that purpose, all that
satisfaction, that gives us essentially
all that life that we so much that we so
much crave. So, we'll pick up next time
perek tet, going all the way back to the
beginning. If you remember
of perek yud, thank you. If you remember
all the way back in the beginning, we
talked about a tzaddik. We talked about
the perfect tzaddik and we talked about
the imperfect tzaddik and we talked
about the beinoni, we talked about the
rasha.
What are the differences between them?
If the tzaddik never does anything
wrong, then what does he mean there's an
imperfect tzaddik?
If the beinoni also does nothing wrong,
then why aren't they a tzaddik? What
makes them a beinoni?
And who is this rasha? Beginning with
perek yud, now the Alter Rebbe is going
to, now that we've built the
architecture of understanding these
different archetypes and personalities,
now we could start to apply them and see
where we fit in and who we are, halavai,
halavai, beinoni. Have a great day and a
chag sameach. Al hamishmar Efshei.
Efshei.