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WATCH: The Rebbe responds to Ronald Reagan's message
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The Rebbe responds to President Ronald Reagan's birthday wishes, expressing gratitude and wishing the president a speedy recovery after Reagan's attempted assassination. The Rebbe also recommends a school policy to help bring morality to American schools. 11 Nissan 5741 - April 15, 1981 https://videos.jem.tv/video-player?clip=4610 Watch full-length videos of the Rebbe: https://go.jem.tv/YT (microdonation) FOLLOW US Facebook: @JewishMedia @JEMDailyVideo Instagram: @Jewish_Media Twitter: @JEMediaOrg YouTube: JewishMedia Website: JEMCentral.org TikTok: @Jewish_Media
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Every aspect of a Jew's life
has a basis in Torah,
and the same is true of
expressing gratitude and blessing.
One of the first commandments,
when the Jews entered the Holy Land,
was to bring the first
of one's fruits to God.
When bringing the offering, one states:
"I declare today to the Lord, God..."
Rav Saadya Gaon explains that
"I declare" is an expression of gratitude.
Likewise, a person is obligated to
express gratitude to his fellow man.
To all those who offered their
birthday wishes and blessings,
and to those who will
yet send their blessings,
may each and every
one of you be blessed.
And even more so, a
thank you to our Government.
We "Pray for the welfare of the State"
in which, by Divine Providence, we reside;
for its government,
and for the individual
elected to lead it.
He represents the entire United States.
How much more so, then --
if one is required to
express thanks to everyone,
surely one must reciprocate the
blessings extended by the President.
And especially, considering his
medical condition at this time...
When one looks at the attempt
that was recently made on his life --
although it is incomprehensible,
it did, nevertheless, take place,
and by the mercies of Heaven
the injury is being treated,
and his recovery will be not
only speedy, but also complete.
Despite the fact that
he has not yet fully recovered,
he sent his good wishes,
even committing them to writing
and with his signature.
How much more, then,
is it most appropriate
to reciprocate my
gratitude and blessing.
He is a person "Upon
whom the public relies."
"The hearts of kings and princes
are in the hands of God" --
through him, God's will is fulfilled
for the good of the public,
including also the Jewish
citizens living in this country
amongst all the other
nationalities who live here.
Therefore, he fully deserves,
as stated in the Torah of Truth,
the Torah of Life,
a special, immense blessing.
In truth, his good wishes were intended
for the entire movement that was brought
here by my father-in-law, the Rebbe,
known as "Lubavitch," or "Chabad."
Practically speaking, however,
they were expressed to an individual
who represents the movement.
As such, it is incumbent upon me
to publicly express my wishes
-- not merely because it is incumbent,
but they are my sincere wishes --
of a speedy and complete recovery.
At the same time, to urge him
to utilize the possibilities,
the capabilities and the powers
which are granted to a person
who is selected by the public,
especially in a country
made up of many nationalities
who, together, elect
him through a majority.
And then, the minority, as well,
accepts him as their
President and representative,
authorizing him to
administer on their behalf
all of their country's affairs,
both foreign and domestic.
May he utilize these capabilities to their
fullest, for the public and private good.
In Torah, "the majority rules,"
but still, every individual's
inherent value is preserved.
And since Torah demands
that a true leader advocate
both for the community's interest
and for the individual's interest
-- and Torah does not
demand the impossible --
it is certain, therefore
-- even self-understood --
that these two goals can be attained
without contradiction between
public and individual interests,
such that the two
complement each other.
This brings perfection both to
the individual and the community,
and ultimately to the entire world.
This knowledge, that God placed
this responsibility upon him
to serve and assist,
proves that it is surely
within his power to do so.
He need only actualize his potential.
But in order to actualize it,
he must have no future distractions
from health problems.
In addition to his speedy
and complete recovery,
and to his respite from
all other distractions --
he merits to bring about the will
of the Creator and its Director,
Who conducts the world
in every particular detail
-- Who is called "King of kings,"
Almighty God --
and to fulfill His will fully,
with joy and happiness...
When he resolves firmly to do so,
God assists him to achieve this
even more completely than
could have been envisioned.
This brings me to the second part of the
thanks I wish to express to the President:
First and foremost, may he
have a full recovery of his body.
Then, also, may he use the resources
and the powers of the Presidency
to spread goodness in all respects,
in an open and revealed way,
for the benefit of both the
community and the individual
-- all based upon the recognition
that his role and authority
are endowed by God Almighty,
and He grants
the strength to succeed.
To succeed such that everyone
who he leads will recognize
that his leadership is permeated
with a faith in the One God,
the God of Truth,
Who conducts every
detail in this world,
and certainly "the hearts
of kings and princes,"
and most certainly this country, which plays
a leading role in the entire world's affairs.
When his actions are based upon,
and permeated with, simple faith,
a complete faith in the Creator
and Director of the world,
and he proclaims openly:
"In God We Trust"
-- not an ordinary faith,
but a <i>trust</i> in God --
meaning that God directs everything
and man is merely the agent
who carries out His direction below --
this faith will surely
fortify his spiritual health,
and, as a consequence,
his physical health as well.
This will also bring
blessing to all his decisions
and all his affairs,
especially those affecting
the entire country,
making them doubly good.
On the third day of Creation, Tuesday,
God declared twice: "It is good,"
"Good for Heaven
and good for mankind."
As discussed many times, there
are those who mistakenly think
that these are two separate ideals.
Rather, just as every moment
of the first Tuesday of Creation
-- literally, every single
individual moment --
was permeated with the "good of
Heaven and the good of mankind,"
so too, a person's every action
for the good of his fellow man
must be permeated by a faith
in what is "good for Heaven."
And when one acts
for the sake of Heaven,
he elicits blessing not only for
himself, but also for all mankind.
The Baal Shem Tov teaches
that everything a person experiences
holds a lesson to be derived from it.
All the more with a major event
that has shaken the entire country --
it surely holds an important lesson;
not just an theoretical,
philosophical lesson,
but a <i>practical</i> lesson, for
"Action is the essential thing."
When one reflects upon this shocking
deed, the assassination attempt,
one must begin with: How could
such a thing occur in the first place?
It seems to be entirely senseless,
to shoot the President...
And it was an American citizen, as well.
This trauma, if it brings about no
tangible lesson or action, is useless.
Our reflection must bring about
some kind of change,
or some type of added action.
Our reflection must begin with:
How it could happen
in the first place
that a person should
commit such an action
that is so incomprehensible, at odds
with all reason and sensibility?
In the past it has been argued
that the root of all crime is poverty,
which embitters the person,
which, in turn, leads to
feelings of revenge...
First of all, this contradicts the
Talmud's teaching to the contrary:
"Be vigilant with the children of the poor, for
from them Torah scholarship will spring forth"
-- precisely <i>because</i> they are poor.
This carries over
into the world in general:
When the children of the poor
receive a proper education,
the fact that they are
financially disadvantaged,
on a lower level of the economic
ladder relative to their peers,
motivates them to strive
and exert themselves even more,
to do even better in matters
of kindness and compassion,
outshining those who are
not financially challenged,
from a middle class
or an affluent background.
in the obligation to treat the
children of the poor with extra care,
because: "Torah comes forth from them,"
more than from the children of the rich.
And the same principle applies
to all nations of the world:
When a person grows up in poverty,
it is human nature that he
exerts more of his energies
-- enlisting others to help him --
not to descend into immorality.
On the contrary, he strives to stand
above it and reach true heights
endeavoring to prove that,
notwithstanding the challenges of poverty,
he overcame them,
achieving greater, higher, and
farther-reaching accomplishments
than those of the wealthy.
In fact, we see: The one who
attempted the assassination
did not grow up in poverty
-- to the contrary, he was
raised amidst affluence.
"His father never scolded him,"
and apparently he
was denied nothing.
So lest it be argued that
poverty is the root of crime,
this incident makes it clear
that the root-cause
of negative behavior
cannot be traced to poverty,
but somewhere else.
Where can we find the cause?
The present case points
us toward education.
First of all, "his father
never scolded him."
Secondly, he was not
instilled with faith:
A simple faith in the existence of the
Creator and Master of the universe,
Who watches every individual,
which negates the notion
that life is a free-for-all
in which one need
only be 'smart' enough
-- I won't say 'wise,' because
in truth, it's foolishness
to utilize one's opportunities in order
to inflict harm upon someone else
-- and in the process, inflict greater
harm upon oneself than the other,
for the other person
is harmed <i>physically</i>,
while the perpetrator harms himself
both physically and spiritually
-- both in this world
and the World to Come.
When education is established
only as an accumulation of knowledge,
when as long as knowledge of certain subjects
is obtained, one is considered "educated,"
then if the child excels in his studies,
or even if perhaps he didn't excel,
he can also add to his array of
knowledge the skill of handling arms.
Perhaps he even masters the subject.
But his accumulation of knowledge
is not connected to a purpose
-- the ideal purpose being, to bring true
good to himself and to his surroundings;
rather the goal is to prove that
"I am the only one that matters,"
and therefore,
"Why should I consider another person,
never mind <i>obey</i> someone else?"
And he is raised according to
the philosophy of liberalism,
that one must not interfere
in a child's life,
he must be allowed
to act as he wishes.
As to the verse,
"Man is born a wild donkey"
-- the argument goes:
"If God created him that way,
it's no business of his father
and mother to guide him."
They allow him to 'pasture'
and behave as he sees fit.
True, by law one is required
to send their child to school,
but the school is permeated
with the notion
that its role is to transmit
secular knowledge.
Not to form or to create
the child's inner-self --
that he be a kind person;
that he know that although he is
accumulating knowledge in school,
his most important knowledge
is how to do good around himself,
and that this is the truest
good for himself, as well.
But this doesn't even
enter the curriculum.
And whatever <i>is</i> included
is taught as fear of punishment:
"If you are fool enough to be
caught, you will be punished."
And this only compounds the
attitude which he was already taught,
that he must fend for himself,
and he can do as he chooses,
so certainly he can
outsmart the system,
Indeed, how can he truly
demonstrate his greatness?
By causing pain or damage,
proving that he has no
consideration of those around him.
The fact that above him is "An Eye
that sees and an Ear that hears,"
he's never heard it spoken
in a sincere manner.
If it was ever mentioned,
it was superficial lip-service.
And certainly once
he set foot in school,
it was made clear to him
that the school should not get involved
in his character and his conduct;
he's an independent person
and the school merely offers the
opportunity to accumulate knowledge
which he can later use to
whatever end he sees fit.
And if he might hear
God's Name mentioned,
it is with the explanation
that there must be a separation<i></i>
between "education" and "faith"
-- not that both are necessary,
taught at separate times,
but rather they are "separated,"
Heaven forefend,
such that no funding is given toward
learning about belief in God,
no time is allocated for prayer to the
Creator and Director of the Universe.
And this is all supported by the claim
that this is a principle which is
fundamental to the spirit of this country
-- when everybody knows
the exact opposite to be the truth:
This country came into existence
as a result of people who came here
because they were disallowed
from believing in the Creator and
Director of the Universe as they saw fit;
they were forced to flee
from their homeland
and they found refuge here
and established this country,
a place where they could believe in, and serve,
the Creator and Director of the Universe,
and for each group to
worship God as they wish.
But now this has been
twisted and contrived
-- and the education system established --
such that education is not
only <i>separate</i> from religion,
but with the emphasis that religion
is not allowed -- God forbid --
to be mentioned to children in school,
because it violates the very
foundations of the country.
For hours on end, all the child hears
about is the greatness of man,
and his own greatness.
Certainly God's <i>greatness</i>
is never mentioned
-- but even His <i>existence</i>
is never mentioned.
This leads to the aforementioned event,
and the behavior discussed earlier.
To our great sorrow,
they're exploring all kinds of means
to prevent such attacks in the future.
But what are they focusing on?
How to prevent the <i>outcomes</i>,
the symptoms.
We're not focusing on the
underlying philosophy, the approach,
which led to this outcome.
A person who is ill can be
healed in one of two ways:
One way is to wait until
he's in grave danger,
and then begin to seek a remedy,
or he can be sent to a hospital,
where he will be confined
due to his unstable condition,
for he is unhinged.
Then there is the correct approach:
To ensure from the start
that "All the illnesses that I visited
upon Egypt will not befall you."
The disease of crime is a reality,
but the recognition of this illness must cause
us to change our approach to education
to prevent the disease in the first place
-- and especially before it infects
the children of the <i>wealthy</i>.
For the children of poor homes
to be able to commit a crime,
they must overcome many obstacles
until they can obtain the money
and develop the audacity
to go through with it.
With the children of
affluent homes, however,
many of their parents have
abdicated their responsibility
to raise children who believe in God
-- because the parents themselves don't
have as much faith as they should...
They still feel that they must
do something for their child,
so they give him his every wish;
and he is constantly told,
with a pat on the back:
"You're a good boy!
You're healthy, you're smart..."
And we see the results in the news...
He has no shortage of money,
so he buys weapons.
His warped education brought this...
'Warped' because it's based on the belief that
one's own strength and power bring prosperity.
The child is taught to focus on bolstering
his or her own bodily strength
through exercise;
they're taught how to manipulate
everything around them
to serve their own desires.
And his desires have remained
as they were are birth
-- in the words of the verse,
"A person is born a wild donkey" --
his desires were never trained.
Any discussion of ethics is, at best,
based upon the fear of punishment,
and is conducted so
as to undermine
-- either directly or indirectly --
the realization that "An Eye sees
and an Ear hears" all his actions.
But had this been properly instilled,
then just as when the security man
is standing right next to him
watching him pull out his gun,
he would have been deterred
from committing a crime...
But what if he is standing
<i>behind</i> the security man?
To think about God in Heaven,
Who has "An Eye that sees
and an Ear that hears"
-- no one ever taught him
to think about God...
So he utilizes the wealth,
and the freedom granted
by this country,
-- not to serve God and be peaceful,
not to serve the Creator, Whom
all intelligent people agree exists,
for it was never mentioned.
Any mention in this
regard was lip service,
which immediately turned
to discussions of the physical,
and then of materialism.
To summarize:
The recent incident must, first of all,
serve as a wake-up call to action:
True, it must be voted upon,
but if it needs to be
reviewed by committees,
then be sent for a vote, then sent
for a nationwide referendum...
-- No one knows what kind of tragedies
might occur, God forbid, in between.
This is not introducing
a "new" resolution;
it is based upon the Bible
whose values are
accepted by all nations,
and certainly in this country.
When the education of our
nation's youth is predicated upon:
"I am the Lord your God"
-- that there exists a Creator
Who gives you strength,
and Who gives you life
in all places and at all times --
then, when he is
taught on this foundation:
"Do not steal; do not murder..."
since he has already
internalized his faith in God,
he will certainly not steal nor kill.
And then we will do away with
the need to heal this "illness" --
we won't arrive at this situation
of unhealthy children and students
-- certainly not this life-threatening illness,
which threatens the lives of others,
and endangers the life
of the perpetrator, as well.
This is the other point,
which is also emphasized by
the President in his greetings:
he holds in especially high esteem
the earnest and devoted
efforts for education,
with the knowledge that the
primary point of education
is to teach the individual
to be an upright person,
not to "live wild,"
but to be a civilized person
who takes into consideration
society around him.
And in order to help raise
an upstanding generation,
a civilized generation,
who will not inflict harm
upon themselves or others,
then comes the <i>second</i> ingredient:
give the child a knowledge
of the world around him
enabling him to harness the
world as a civilized person does,
until he maximizes his own
potential as an individual
based on his personality, his character traits,
his nationality, his family, and so on.
Indeed, this has been
the foundational issue
that has been emphasized
in recent years:
the critical need for proper education.
And in recent years, the Presidents
have signed proclamations
declaring a specific day of the year
as "Education Day, USA" --
a day dedicated to
practical reflection
on the topic of true education,
an education that will
produce an upright person.
Even if <i>at first</i> the child doesn't
see it as "his own" straight path,
it is only because he is at the
early stages of his education.
There will then be no need to resort
to instilling fear of human law,
because he will be educated
from his earliest youth
-- from the very beginning, at home,
and this will continue at school,
whichever school it may be.
But <i>every</i> school should
start the day with a prayer,
one that is uniform for all students.
Not to introduce practices that lead
to conflict and rifts between people,
but a simple, brief mention
of the existence of "One God,"
Who is "An Eye that sees
and an Ear that hears."
This means that God sees everything
that is happening in this school,
everything that happens with
this boy or girl in their lives,
and He provides the bread
that they eat each and every day.
A child's starts his day thanking God:
"I offer thanks to You,
living and eternal King,
for You have mercifully
restored my soul within me;
Your faithfulness is great!"
-- that is the version which Jews recite,
Jewish children in particular,
in their homes, as soon as
they awaken and start their day.
Every school should adopt
a similar brief prayer.
Today circumstances have changed --
the principal education of boys and girls
is not in their home, by their father
and mother, as in times past.
Rather, as we see in the case
of the would-be assassin,
today one cannot rely on the parents;
the responsibility of a child's education
rests entirely upon the school.
But the school's first and
foremost responsibility
is to transform each student
from the wildness of youth,
and develop him into an
upstanding human being
-- by focusing on character development
and making it foremost in the child's mind,
only <i>afterwards</i> explaining to him
that to help him become a
more productive human being
he needs to study the various other
subjects taught at school as well.
A specific day is designated
to reflect upon this,
and with the emphasis that this does
not mean undertaking a <i>new</i> resolution
-- the "resolution" was already made
when the Bible, the Torah, was given
and the people accepted it fully.
God declares:
"I am God, your Lord."
And He commands:
"Honor your father and mother."
And He commands: "Do not steal."
"Do not murder."
And further: "Do not covet anything
that belongs to your fellow man."
One must respect another person's
property, no matter how small it is;
how much more so must one
respect another person's health;
how much more so his life.
Then it will never occur to him in the first
place that he should be seeking weapons,
even for self-protection,
because he's living with
the awareness and assurance
of the "Eye that sees
and Ear that hears."
And it goes without saying
that it will never occur to him
to use a weapon to commit a crime.
This is the key:
when every child, and all children,
in this country, and all countries,
begin their school day
with the heartfelt and sincere
reminder from their teacher
-- who is himself a true
role model in this regard --
and its relevance is explained not
just in word, but also in deed:
That there is a God, Who sees
and hears all a person's actions
-- then peace and tranquility
will exist in this country,
peace between man and man,
peace between city and city,
and peace throughout the land,
spreading to all the other countries
where its influence reaches;
a true peace,
because it is established upon
"He Who grants peace,"
God, "Whose Name is Peace."
It will be a lasting, pervasive peace.
And this will bring the entire world
-- beginning with this country --
to be worthy of Moshiach
and the Messianic Age,
when, "I will elevate all the
nations... to serve God as one."
May it be speedily in our days,
with the true and complete Redemption,
through our righteous Moshiach.
L'chaim.