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Guarding Our Spiritual Vision | Rabbi Eli Mansour
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There was a great Rabbi
from Baghdad, 100 years ago.
His name was Rabbenu Yosef Chaim.
He’s the author of the Ben Ish Chai.
He also has a Sefer עוד יוסף חי.
And he talks about the senses.
We have five senses,
but he talks about three out of the five.
He talks about the sense of taste,
that comes from the mouth,
and he says that in this world,
it's the biggest pleasure
that a person has.
What he eats,
the sensory of feeling the taste
and enjoying and savoring
good food and good drink.
And then you have the sense of smell,
that's from the nose.
It's also הנאה, it's also a pleasure.
And then the final one is the eyes,
and that's the pleasure
of seeing and looking
and enjoying different types of sights,
some permissible
and, clearly, some forbidden.
But the Rav goes on to say
that those senses are also found
in the soul of a person.
The soul of a person has a mouth,
the soul of a person has a nose,
and the soul of a person has eyes.
And when a person leaves this world,
although there's no more eating,
but the soul will smell.
That's in גן עדן תחתון,
in the lower level of Gan Eden
the sense of smell
will manifest itself.
But then there's a higher level.
The Neshama will benefit and exist
from not eating anymore
and not even smelling.
But when it reaches גן עדן עליון,
the upper level of Gan Eden,
then the Neshama
benefits from what it sees.
Like the Gemara says,
Tzaddikim sit
and the crowns are on their head
they're going to bask
in looking and seeing
at the glory of the Shechinah.
That's the highest level of pleasure
that's going to be in the next world.
And therefore, he says,
one must be very careful
that he watches his physical eyes,
because his physical eyes
affect his spiritual eyes.
And if a person wants
to have good vision,
20/20, 20/15,
in Olam Haba, in גן עדן עליון,
and see and bask
in the light of the Shechinah,
he must be careful.
And he says:
Even if it takes great pain
and even if it's great צער
and great anguish to control oneself,
it's well worth it.
The eyes are the highest pleasure.
And that's why he says:
Look at the body.
The mouth is on the bottom,
and then we go above,
the nose is higher,
but the eyes are in the highest place.
מעלין בקודש.
And that's why when we make
Havdalah on Motza’ei Shabbat,
we remind ourselves
of the highest pleasure.
We make בורא פרי הגפן first,
that's the פה.
And then we make בשמים, we smell.
And then we make בורא מאורי האש,
that's the eyes.
מעלין בקודש.
So the Ben Ish Chai says,
Watch your eyes in this world,
because good eyesight in this world
brings good eyesight in עולם העליון.