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Vayikra - Can We Bless Hashem?
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What is the idea behind the korbanos-sacrifices? Why was King David the prime example of someone who knew how to conciliate with Hashem? How does a wise beggar get a full meal from his host? How does a wise woman ask a favor of a friend? How does a farm worker get a bonus from his boss? In what way is Dovid Hamelech compared to the farm worker? What is the lesson of R' Yishmael Kohen Gadol (the High Priest) who came into the Holy of Holies and Hashem asked a blessing of him? How can a human being bless Hashem? Can we do the same? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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You're listening to the weekly para
podcast with Ari Goldwag recorded with
Hashem's never ending assistance in
Rames Israel 5785
2025. This week's para is parikra. We
begin a brand new cafer a new book in
the Torah the third of the five books.
And over the last few weeks we've been
speaking about the construction the
parts of the Mishkan. We spoke about the
concept behind the mishkan the purpose
of the mishkan to draw us close to
Hashem. And now Hashem calls out to
Mosha, Hashem, and talks to him about
the carbon, the
sacrifices, the the service inside of
the Mishk, what it looks like. And
sometimes it might have to do with there
might be a carbon, a thanks thanksgiving
offering, might be carbonous, sacrifices
that are related to the holidays that
we're
celebrating. But mainly when we think
about the carbonus, we think about
kapara, we think about atonement. we've
done something wrong. We recognize we've
done that thing wrong and we come to
Hashem with a corban with a sacrifice
and in so doing we express our remorse.
We express that we understand we've done
what's wrong and we express that we'd
like to change. That's what the carbonus
are about. Many of the carbonas the
sacrifices. So it's a powerful idea
because you know we're in a relationship
with Hashem. That means that Hashem
expects us to make mistakes. Shem
expects us to do what's wrong. That's
part of a relationship. Whether it's
with our spouses, with our kids, with
our neighbors, with our friends, or with
Hashem, with God, we also have a
relationship. And inevitably, we make
mistakes. And there's a description in
of what's done when a portion of Israel
makes a mistake.
And part of this description it
says says chapter
4:15 that the elders of the congregation
get
involved and they help to atone for am
is so there's a recognition of course
there's individual responsibility for
what we've done wrong but there's also a
recognition that the elders are the ones
who guide us and they also bear
responsibility for what happens to
Israel, the mistakes that we make. And
all of this is just to bring us back
into a relationship with
Hashem. I'd like to read to you a medish
that's on this pik that I just read to
you, but it talks about David. We're
going to we're not going to get to right
away. We're going to say see a beautiful
piece in chapter 19 of Telm
perutas and we're going to speak about
David's approach to chuva and it has
everything to do with the carbonus the
way that he did it the way that we can
do it and at the end I I ask you to hold
on till the end over here because I have
a beautiful insight into something that
we do all the time into the prayer and
the brahas the blessings that we make
and I I think you know say that one of
the things that's always needed is to we
need to renew our prayers. We need to
have a new insight into prayer. And I
think that this idea is helping me and I
hope that it will help you as well to
dain to talk to interact to have a
relationship with Hashem with our
creator Tony Shiman. So the med starts
off with something that that seems off
topic but it's actually not.
The Jewish people have a unique ability.
We have the ability. We are
professionals. We have We are
professionals. We know how to appease
our creator, right? It's something that
we know whether it's in our prayers or
whether it's with the sacrifices, the
carbonas. We know how to appease our
creator. We've done something wrong.
We've made mistakes. We know how to
return to him and show him that we want
to be different. We want to
change says you want to know the right
approach or the concept the the essence
of the concept of what it means to do
chuva what it means and by the way I'll
mention oh weash you know that's but
say it's a
that
besides we have the three we have the
three times when Hashem manifests
reveals himself in the world. it's on
PES which was when we had a gula
redemption so many years ago the year
2448 3,300 years ago or whether
it's when we receive the whether it's
uh sukas time when when we sit in our
sukas but in all three of these times
it's a time of din the Mishna says it's
a time of judgment because when Hashem
reveals himself to us so we have to step
up in our relationship with Hashem PES.
We're going to eat the matzah. We're We
wish we could bring the carbon pes.
We're going
to We're going to have a beautiful and
enjoyable. We're going to clean our
houses now. We're we're in the in the
midst. But all of this is really about
our relationship with Hashem. It's it's
a time of judgment, which doesn't mean
that it means that we need to be honest.
That's what judgment is about. If we
want to have relationship with Hashem,
we need to recognize the things that
we're doing wrong. Clean it
up. Now, how do you clean it up? And
that's what this is talking about. And I
think it's very
timely. Review says it's like
these kind of
person they're very smart when it comes
to how they get someone to do them a
favor.
One of them went, it's a story that
happened. He went to a particular
woman. He asked, "Do you have do you
have an onion that I could I could have
or
borrow?"
So, so he says,
"Look, what what can I do with an onion?
Really? Can I eat an onion without some
bread to eat it with?" maybe you could
let me have a piece of
bread. And he says there, "Thank you for
the bread. Is there such a thing as food
without a drink? Could I also have a
drink?" And in so doing, so he was able
to eat and drink. Right? He didn't come
at it all at once. Gradually he asked a
small thing first, and next thing next,
last thing last. And as we'll see in the
insukim in tahim peric we'll see that
did a similar thing when he asked excuse
me for
forgiveness when he asked Hashem to
remove his
averis. So he asks him in a way which is
little by little moving up the ladder
first in the in the sins that I've done
by accident then in the sins that could
have been avoided and then in the sins
that I did intentionally. He builds up.
We'll see that soon. But the idea is
that there's an approach to entering
back into a relationship with Hashem
when we've made a
mistake. Tells us there's another
example of this kind of incremental way
of approaching somebody. This is a
slightly different thing. One's
incremental and I ask for a little by a
little. But there's another approach.
This is kind of a social lesson, but it
also will give us an insight into how we
interact with others and how we interact
with when we seek to enter into
relationship with
him. So, Raaka says there are women who
are smart and they know how to ask for
something, how to borrow something. You
want to you go to your neighbor, you you
want to borrow their vacuum cleaner.
Okay, it's Pes time. You your vacuum
cleaner is broken. So, what do you do?
Some women know how to ask and some
don't. Here's the example of a woman who
knows how to
ask. She comes to somebody's house and
in front of the house there's a a raw
iron gate and the gate is closed.
A woman who's
wise, even though it's unlocked or even
if the the sh the gate is open, she
knocks. She knocks on the gate. She
doesn't just walk
in. So she knocks and then the woman
says, "Who's
there?" She says to to her neighbor,
"How are you doing? What are you up
to? What's your husband up to?
Eden, what are your children up to? So
before even asking for the thing that
she wants to borrow, and this is by the
way not Dale Carnegie's how to win
friends and influence people. This this
is an understanding of what it means to
have a relationship with somebody else.
It's not just about getting what you
want. It's really about entering into
the relationship, which is the point
here because we're talking about we've
done something wrong. We want to enter
back into relationship with Hashem. So
let's keep that in our minds. But we can
understand from a social
interaction that when I come in, I want
to borrow somebody's vacuum cleaner. So,
first I say, "How you doing? How's your
husband? What are they up to? How's your
kids?" There's an interaction. There's
there's a connection that's created. You
forge a connection
first. As I always say to my kids, my
older ones love to play with our little
2-year-old son. And some of them like to
get in there quick and try to get a hug
out of him. but he's not interested. You
got to come in with a soft landing. Find
out what he's interested in. Play with
him a little bit. Maybe then you can get
a
hug. So she
says
you've is it okay if I come into your
house? Right. This is kind of she's the
approach is I'm asking permission to
come. I'm asking permission to have to
have a relationship with you. And she
says yes come
in. She says what do you
need? So she says there's a particular
thing I need to use. I need to use a
vacuum cleaner. Can I borrow it? And she
says yes of course you can. So that's
the approach of somebody who has the
right call it social skills or
establishes a relationship first before
asking something of someone
else. Someone who's not so wise. She
goes to her
neighbor. The door might be closed,
might even be locked, but she just
knocks it down. Opens it up. Doesn't
even
knock. She goes straight to the chase.
Can I borrow your vacuum cleaner? I'm
really love. So the person who's the
neighbor says no
way. In other words, there's no
relationship
established. The maj brings another
example of
this. There are there's a sharecropper,
somebody who works for me. He wants he
wants a tip. He wants a
raise, right? So some sharecroers who
are working for their master know how to
approach it and some don't.
le Michall. So, we're talking about a
sharecropper, somebody who works the
land. He's dirty. He's filthy. He is
He's putting out the
the manure in order to in order to get
the minerals for the crops. He's full of
dirt. He's full
of
So, he a person who is the right kind,
who knows how to go in, he notices how
he looks. He's aware of what he looks
like. He realizes he looks
dirty. Sorry. So what he does is he
switches his mood. Then you're involved
in work. So you're in a certain mood. He
switches to to be in a good mood. He
combs his hair. He cleans his
garments. He puts on a happy
face. He has a staff in his hand. He
looks very austere. Puts on rings on his
fingers.
and he goes to the owner of the land,
the land
owner. So he sees he looks all nice and
austere and and the owner of the land
says, "Hey, what's going on? How are you
doing?" He says, "I'm well." Doesn't
doesn't go straight into his request,
right? He waits for the master to say,
"How's the land doing?"
And so the sharecropper says to the
owner of the land, he says, "May you
merit to to be satisfied from the
fruits. How are the oxen doing the
animals of
burden? You should merit to enjoy from
their from their
fat. How are the how are the goats
doing?"
He keeps saying things that express his
wish for the master. That his master
should have success. That his master
should
succeed. That he should enjoy the the
fruits of his earth and of his
animals. So finally the master says,
"Okay, what are you here
for?" He says, "I'd like you to give me
a raise. I'd like a
pay a bonus of 10
dinar. So he says to him, if you want a
raise, I'm going to give you 20 dinar.
Going to give you double what you asked
for.
So this is what it looks like to have a
relationship with somebody. This is what
it looks like to so to speak get on
someone's good side. And it's not about
getting the money as we'll see again as
we said before. It's about entering into
a
relationship. You have a sharecropper
who's not so wise. What does it look
like? His hair is full of
dirt. His clothes are full of
manure. His face is looks
terrible. He goes to his master. He
looks disheveled. He goes to his
master. How's it going with the earth?
I wish that it would actually produce
them based on the amount of effort I've
put into
it. How is the how are the oxen? They're
weak. What do you
want? Can you give me a raise of 10
dinar? He says, I am already paying you.
Take what I already give you. I'm not
giving you anything
more. Okay. So, all of this is really an
introduction to the to the point. And
that
is King David was an amazing artist. He
was an amazing sharecropper of God.
Right? Think about it. We think of a
when you think of a king, I don't know
about you, I don't think of somebody
who's a sharecropper of God. What was
David? He was tending to am Israel. He
was serving the Jewish people. He was
raising the fruits. He was fattening up
the cows. He was fattening up the goats
so that they would give good
milk. That was Am Israel. David Amelik
was a sharecropper. Hashem is the land
owner. But David was the
shepherd of his
people. So what does he do? How does he
approach it? And this is somebody who
has a recognition of his responsibility
to Jewish people. And this is who we
need to be and we need to think this
way. So what does he do? He talks about
how great Hashem is. We like to actually
read to you from the from the
itself. He speaks about the fact that
the heavens speak of God's greatness,
the work of his hands, the greatness of
them is told over by the by the
sky. Every day, every night, it's more
and more revealed his greatness.
And it's something that you can't even
can't even fully
express. God created the day, the night.
God created the the sun and the
moon. The sun comes out. It's like it's
the shine. It's the amazing life that
God gives to us. It's like a like a
groom coming out from from his marriage.
He's running out to to dance with his
friends. The heat of the sun, right,
just comes out right now for us to see.
The heat of the sun acts as God's
emissary as it were, heating up the
earth, giving life. Then he
switches. Them is so amazing. It's so
perfect. It brings back our
souls. It's pess. The testimony of
Hashem, the law of Hashem is something
that we can always hold on to. It makes
us
wise. Just like the sun is shining
bright, the Torah and the mitzvah also
shine for us. They enlighten our
eyes. Reverence of Hashem is pure. It
stands for us forever.
The laws of Hashem are true. They're all
of them together are so righteous, so
just so he goes on to
say, "How sweet and holy and beloved is
the I've been careful. I've been careful
to try to keep
your but I make
mistakes after after I've told you
everything about how great you are.
After I've told you everything about how
awesome the Tyra is and how precious it
is to
me, it's not always easy to keep that
Tyra. I make mistakes. But for for who
can understand these mistakes? Clean me
off of my mistakes.
So he talks about the mistakes and then
he talks about the that he's made
carelessness about the same as a
mistake could have been more careful
perhaps and then the third level is the
aver that I made intentionally I was out
of my mind I was disconnected to you
from you Hashem clean me off of all of
these and he ends off
May my words and my thoughts be desired
before you hashem. You are my rock. You
are my
redeemer. So the mages says this was his
approach. It was like the sharecropper
who came in and and knew how to say what
what the the master wants to hear in
order to get his raise. Damel wants a
raise in his relationship with Hashem.
He says, "I I appreciate the awesome
heaven and earth that you've created. I
appreciate the Tyra and the Mus and your
desire to have a relationship with
me, and I want to express that I'd like
a raise in my relationship. I'd like you
to forgive me for my mistakes so that I
can enter into a real relationship with
you."
First, he starts off singing Hashem's
praises, speaking how the heavens sing
his
praises. The creations speak of the the
the heavens speak of the greatness of
his
creation. He goes on and on. He speaks
about the he speaks about how great
Hashem is, the son is, etc. All the way
that Hashem interacts with us and gives
to us.
So after hearing all of this says,
"Okay, what do you want? What what did
you come
for?" He says, "Who understands the
mistakes? Please clean me off of these
mistakes." He says, "I forgive you. I I
I'm not going to hold you I'm not going
to hold these these things against you.
You obviously want to be different.
What about
the the hidden things that I've done or
I forgot
about? I could have been better. Will
you forgive those
two? Hashem says again like the
landowner, you want 10, I'll give you
20. Please even forgive me. says for the
intentional
sins don't let the powerful
aes have have power over me let them not
rule over me remove them from
me clean me off of this great
sin is saying you are a great
God and I have great
sins. It's appropriate for a great God
like you to forgo to let go of holding
against me my great sins.
So the Pik says, "For your name, Hashem.
For your name,
Hashem. We're looking to Hashem. For
your name, I know you want to manifest
through me. I'm the sharecropper. I'm
the one who's trying to raise up your
kids. But we all make
mistakes. The leaders need
to they have to be involved in helping
out those who are being led by them. The
only way that they can do it is if
Hashem says, "I'm not going to hold
these against you either. I know you
want a relationship with
me." That's the medish. I'd like to
share with you a thought that I I feel
is very strong, very powerful, and it's
something that we can incorporate into
our doning. It's going to be a little
surprising and I'll tell you, I think
it's a simple explanation we see every
single day.
In our I'm going to focus
on the words mean blessed are you the
shield
of blessed are you bring the dead to
life blessed are you the holy
Godm you you cure the sick of
Israel you blessed are you build
Jerusalem
Now if you if you look at the shot of
the words, it says I'm giving a blessing
to
Hashem. I'm saying that he is blessed.
God needs my blessing. What does it
mean? What does it mean I'm giving
Hashem a blessing? Could it even mean
that? So there's a gar which I'm not
going to read inside. I do have it here.
I'm not
read towards the top. It's a famous
was the coing god of the high priest and
he came inside of the holy of
holies. He came in on the highest day of
the year, the most holy day of the
year and he sees a vision of Hashem as
it were sitting on his exalted throne.
Shem is the the judge. Hashem is judging
Israel, but Hashem is a is a loving
father. And he says, Hashem says to
[Music]
him, Hashem says to him an unbelievable
thing. He says, "My son, give me a
blessing."
And says to Hashem,
May it be your will, Hashem, that
your mercy overcome your
anger and let your mercy be more
powerful than any of your other ways of
interacting with Israel
and judge us outstandingly favorably.
Forgive us. Take away our ais. Yum
kipper. The garra says, "What does this
teach us? What is the idea of the
story?" The garra
says, "How can how can a human being
give a blessing to God?" And by the way,
at the end, Hashem Hashem nods his head
as it were and agrees with his
blessing. But the the gumar says how can
it be that a human being can give
a what we learn from here
is don't ever dismiss a blessing of
anybody. Nobody. Someone gives you a
blessing you say a you say thank
you. But what we see from this is that a
human being can give a blessing to
Hashem. And what does the blessing look
like? It looks like
Hashem do what you want to do. Be the
God, the loving God that you want to be.
Have mercy on Am
Israel. Forget all the anger and all the
judgment. Just have mercy on us. That's
what the blessing looks like. And I want
to say, we talked about the whole time
here how David Hamelf interacts as a
sharecropper with Hashem or a good
neighbor knows how to develop a
relationship first and then ask for what
they need. Then ask to have a deeper
relationship. In the case of forgive my
a listen to
this hashm I bless you that you should
manifest in the world as you wish as the
shield of a one who protects the Jewish
people who are the main offspring of
Abraham. I bless you that you should
manifest in this world as you wish by
bringing the dead to life.
I bless you that you should manifest in
the world as you wish and bring to
Israel. Hashm I bless you that you
should manifest as the healer of Israel.
I bless you that you should manifest in
the world as the one who returns his
divine presence as you
wish to Jerusalem to
your I'm telling you I've been been
doing this having that in mind as I say
the brahas as I say the blessings and it
has a certain it feels weird to to give
Hashem a
braha but at the same time it's powerful
Don't think that you
can't by having an interaction with
Hashem as he wishes. You're you're
understanding what is Hashem's wish.
You're understanding what does Hashem
want. Hashem wants to manifest himself
just like the sharecropper wants to I'm
sorry, the the land owner wants to hear
from the sharecropper that everything's
going well with his his land. The
animals are growing, etc. the the the
crops are growing
everything. That's the way to approach
Hashem. We want forgiveness. We want we
want prosperity. We want everything
good. It only comes when we have a real
relationship with Hashem. And the way
that we get into a real relationship
with Hashem is by caring about God's
will. What Hashem wants to do. He wants
to rebuild you. He wants to cure the
sick. We're It's a prayer.
we think of as something that's ours. It
belongs to us that we're trying to get
from Hashem. But that's not really what
it
is. We're doing this the the prayer is
really for God's sake, for Hashem.
That's the deepest feel. And that's what
David is doing as well. He's saying,
"Hashem, you want to you want to shine
the sun in the world. You want you want
people to access you and have a
relationship with you through your
Tyra. Forgive us now. Forgive us.
Manifest through us. Come into the world
through us for your sake. Forgive us for
your sake. You're a great
God. You understand. You made us. You
know what it means. You put us here.
Forgive us so that we can continue to
bring your will into the world. I want
to bless you. I ask you to bless me.
Hashem should help us as we prepare for
this time of interaction with Hashem.
Shem is going to come down and reveal
himself in our lives. Whether it's
through the mitzvah, whether it's
through the joy, or whether it's through
maybe a gula, a redemption, a protection
of amrael in the face of great
danger. Whatever it is, we got to be
ready for that. Hashm should bless us to
be able to see what it is that we can
ask Hashem for him. What it is that we
can bless Hashem as it were so that he
can manifest in the world. Hashm should
help us to be able to express that and
to be able to receive all the blessings
that Hashem wants to bestow upon us the
many many full blessing that he wants to
bestow on us as we have a true
relationship with with Hashem. Thank you
so much for listening. Have a wonderful
shamus. This podcast was made possible
through the gracious donations of
listeners like you. For more podcasts
like this, please visit
www.rigoldwag.com at
arrigoldwag.com or search on iTunes Ari
Goldwag.
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