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Va'era - Seeing the Whole Picture
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Why does Moshe challenge Hashem by bringing up the difficulty the Jewish people have endured since he spoke to Pharaoh, if Hashem had told him that He would harden Pharaoh's heart? What was the mistake of Shlomo Hemelech (King Solomon) in believing that he could take many wives despite the Torah's command that a king limit the amount of wives he marries? Why does Hashem respond to Moshe at first with judgment and firmness and then switch to compassion and mercy? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with ari goldwag recorded with
hashem's neverending assistance in roma
bishop israel 57 82 2021. this week's
parish is part of era
and the end of last week's party
says
you sent me you sent me to redeem the
people and what has gone on what has
happened
paro just made it much more difficult
for the jewish people and instead of
them receiving the straw that they need
in order to create the bricks
they're meant to to create they have to
create the same amount of bricks and
they do not receive destroy they have to
go searching for the straw
life has only gotten worse for them
why did you send me
why did you send me if it would just
bring about a much worse situation
for the jewish people
and hashem respond to the beginning of
our parents
god speaks to moshe and lush and deborah
resolution a tough way of speaking and
elokim is the name of hashem which
refers to his judgment
but he responds it starts off with
judgment as we'll see in the madrish and
it ends off with him
he says i am god yudkevke represents
god's attribute of mercy
what is the concept here why does the
pasuk switch
from
god speaking to him in a tough way
vaidabair el kim
both of these
both of these words indicating
certain judgment why does it switch to
vayomir which is a softest type of
speech
and hashem uk
do that so in order to understand this
teaches us an incredible
incredibly important idea and it gives
us two examples one is king solomon
and one is moshe
and it says as follows
this is what it says in the verse
tells us in the simple understanding of
the verse
that
king solomon he turned his gaze he he
looked around and he wanted to see
what's wise what's foolish
he says look i'm on the king
that's what shalom says i'm the king and
whatever i experience you don't have to
bother with getting the experience
yourself because if the king has already
tasted it and says this doesn't taste
good
you know you're in good hands you don't
have to taste all of the different
possibilities you can trust the king
that's the part of the puzzle
however the madrish tells us there's a
deeper shot in this passage in caheles
chapter chapter 2 verse 12 in
ecclesiastes
this verse
in the in the midrashic sense is a
reference to moshe rabino and
both of them
in a certain sense there was something
there's something that the king and in
the drastic means the king is
god
god does things god understands the big
picture of things and the human being
with his finite mind sometimes believes
that they that we get the whole picture
but of course so many times we do not
get the whole picture and it's so
important to understand and that's what
the message points out to us
we have two instances
in regards to king solomon how is this
israel
when god gave the torah to the jewish
people so he
gave positive commandments he gave
negative commandments
[Music]
mitzvos there are certain commandments
that are given to the king
can't have too many too many horses
because of his own you can't have too
much
uh gold and silver liability notion
and shouldn't have too many wives
such that he shouldn't his heart
shouldn't be turned away if a person
gets too involved he's the king he's
he's the he's the greatest of the of the
country
so he should be able to have all of the
excesses that he wishes
the says he shouldn't have too
much you should be careful watch out
he shouldn't have his heart led astray
it's too it's too dangerous for a person
who has so much power
to wield that power
in a way of excess
says his heart shouldn't turn away
so he got up and he felt like he was
smarter as it were than the decree of
god
um
king solomon the verse tells us had a
thousand wives
the torah limits the amount of wise the
king may have it was
vastly the number was vastly more than
was permitted
why did he do that this was his cashman
he said
he says look why does the torah say that
a person shouldn't have so many wives so
that a person's heart not turn astray
i know myself say king solomon i know
that even if i have a thousand wives i
will not be drawn after my wives i will
not be drawn after their negative
behavior
so our sages tell us an amazing thing
such a beautiful beautiful idea
different explanations of this idea
whether it's literal whether it's it's a
an analogy
i'm what i was saying about isis
the letter yut that little letter yud of
the word loya bella no she shouldn't
have too many he shouldn't have too many
that little letter yud said
it came in front of god and he said and
said ribana
did you not say this or master of the
world ain't
islam
that no letter of the torah can ever be
nullified forever the torah is written
the torah was given to moses at mount
sinai given over to the jewish people
3 300 years ago every single letter
every single pronunciation that we have
any letter that's missing
everything is exactly as it was we know
we have documents from two thousand
years ago we know that our torah is
accurate and it goes back another 1300
years 3 300 years ago
it can't be that any letters
are insignificant king solomon he's
saying that i'll do what i want but the
verse says this is one of the
explanations of this mantra the verse
says no one will lo yarbe
villa yasir a person will never
succeed the verse is saying the person
will never succeed in having so many
wives and also succeeding in staying
upon the correct path
hamelech is trying to say that he
can do it
it can't be
harish
he said the letter you tashem king
solomon is is nullifying me
starting today is doing one letter the
letter you would on a different day it's
going to be something else it'll be
something else and it'll come to
nullify the entire torah
says
who god says to this little letter
don't you worry
he's not going to be he's not going to
nullify not one little speck of you the
letter you'd will remain himself
will be nullified and a thousand like
him
but never a letter not even a a smidgen
of a letter in the torah will be
nullified
what does the verse say about king
solomon because he tried to nullify a
letter from the torah maksib
divrei ogur ben yoke
on
what happened to him there's a verse
it's in mishlai also it's in proverbs
the very words of king solomon himself
tell us
that
gathered
so much wisdom so many words of torah
and what happened in the end he spit
them out he threw them up
why
um
these words the words of the man who
said that god is with me that i'm going
to succeed even though
i'm defying the word of god king solomon
hashem says
i'm sorry maksiv
the verse tells us
in first kings chapter 11 verse 4 that
it was when he was in his elderly years
his wives indeed turned his heart away
from god
so king solomon and so bringing it back
the thing that the king says right
if the torah says something if the king
the master of the world says something
in his torah he says a king can't do
this he's going to end up going off the
proper path
didn't have
he thought in himself that he that he
had the ability
to
to overcome this
this messiah this challenge
but the verse testifies that no one will
have that ability and shalom muhammad
and a thousand like him could throw
themselves against this prohibition
believing that they could overcome it
but they won't overcome it
the broad vision
the broad vision the terror hakalis who
god himself sees everything from
far beyond what we mortal people see and
even
the greatest mind of all time
the wisest of all men
even shalom could make a mistake
because his vision is not great enough
is not big enough
and indeed in the end of his his life
he fell as a result of his mistake
that was
now we come back the majority comes back
and it says like this
i'm sorry before mushrooms
shallow says this that i thought that i
was more wise than the words of the
torah and i
acted as if i understand the deepest
understanding of what the torah means
he admits that nobody can defy god's
word
nobody if god says it's going to be a
certain way you can't define me
who can really
go to the depths of what god says and
say that i'm going to i understand what
god means and i know in myself that
it doesn't apply to me no one has the
right to say that
that which is hewn in front of god god
when he writes his torah he tells us
facts he tells us the facts of life
nothing can change
whatever the title says is precisely
true
you can't play with it you can't mess
with it and there's deeper things than
what the torah reveals on the surface
that's really an important idea that
before shouldn't say
we see the terror says okay this is the
reason don't don't marry so many wives
you might end up being pulled off you
think you won't be pulled off
you don't understand how things work you
don't understand the deepest depths even
the wisest of all men
can't see
in the broad way that god sees she
called david
similar
it's very interesting thing the major
says again before we get to mushroom
we'll be there soon
every single thing that god
decreed upon the world
first he asks the family of he asks all
the angels that surround him and as a
fortune point out what are we talking
about these are angels that god sends
down as it were
into the world
and they understand the ways of the
human being and they understand how
things run in this world as it were of
course god knows everything god is much
higher but god has a
a a
um
a vision so to speak for the way it
should things should be things ought to
be
however
he discusses it with his with his
so to speak a
hands-on experience of the world and he
says is this how things will play out
god looks at how it's going to play out
based on the world that he created based
on the the way that human beings
work
so before god makes a decree he says
what do you guys think
what do you angels say
let's see how's it going to play out so
if god indeed gave that decree he gave
that mitzvah we can be assured that it's
something
that is absolutely true
it's absolutely absolutely true there's
an agreement on the part of the angels
who understand so to speak
all that goes on in this world
[Music]
so the verse tells us
the verses tell us that every single
word of god
is is purified to the ultimate degree is
checked out and
it's made sure that it's true and it's
always going to be true
nothing that we find in the torah can
ever be changed and that's why he fell
that's why
he was niksho
he tripped over his own two feet in
regards to this matter he didn't have
the broad vision god sees things from
every perspective he sees it down this
this idea of him asking the angels is
really
an analogy for us to understand that god
looks at the entire scenario sees all of
the pieces sees all the entire picture
down to its finest details and off to
its broadest
you know he sees it from a bird's eye
view and he sees it from an aunt's eye
view
kisa
now we come back to mushroom and we see
in regards to moshe as well moshe also
made a mistake which was
he looked at things from his narrow view
he looked at things from from very close
up
he didn't see things in a broad way
but akash boroku sees everything in a
broad way number one he sees it broadly
where things are headed but also he
looks at moshe and that's the beauty of
this major so powerful hashem looks at
moshe obama and he also sees
moshe in his in a very broad way
let's see
who's getting all upset he's saying
what's going on
power made things much worse for the
jewish people
previously at least they had straw for
the bricks now they have to find the
strong they have to make the bricks
said make it much worse for them make it
harder for them
near him
that that powers heart is going to be
hardened that power is not going to let
them out so
easily the verse says in exodus last
exposure
i know says god
he gave him he gave him a preview of
what's going to happen power is not
going to let them out he's going to i'm
going to harden his heart
um
moshe didn't
take this information and and
and keep it in his mind allah
he thinks he's smarter than god
and he starts off and he says
why did you do bad to them why did you
why did you bring about a bad effect
moshe didn't want to be part
of he thought he's part of the the gula
process the redemption process why is it
that something negative is happening
here
he's on the front of
so moshe started to to
to judge in front of god allah
so this verse which we quoted in in
cohes which refers to the foolishness of
thinking that you understand god
that's a reference to moshe i'm in the
approach that he had saying
saying that hey how could you be doing
something bad to them
because as the verse says how can a
person understand the king we don't
understand god's ways we don't
understand
what he's doing
is
saying something negative to god saying
god why are you causing them evil
why are you why is that have things
gotten worse
but he already explained this to you
already was it was made revealed to him
already
that
this is what's going to happen exactly
this
he's going to harden his sabbath
he's going to harden his heart he's not
going to let them out and therefore he's
going to have a tremendous
challenge and difficulty is going to
come about the aside marcus the 10
plagues
and that's what this is going to be the
middle kingdom the punishment for having
caused the jewish people to be enslaved
for so long
while in such a hard way
because moshe rabbenu didn't look at
things broadly but rather challenged god
in this way
forgot
didn't keep in his heart what hashem had
said to him previously
so as a result of that
so
the medin which is represented by the
name elokim which we mentioned at the
beginning god speaks to him tough
god speaks in the name of kim which
denotes god's divine justice
so moshe is about to be struck by divine
justice
that's what it
of course means everything in two ways
he sees it from his high and high and
mighty throne he sees it the way it
should be
but he also sees it from down to the
besides the bird's eye view he sees it
the aunt's eye view he sees it from
close up and he sees moshe rabino that
way as well
why did moshe speak this way
moshe only spoke this way not because he
was coming
at hashem as it were with anger
with upset but he spoke that way because
he felt the pain of his brothers he felt
the pain of the jewish people look how
difficult it is for them look what a
terrible time they are having look how
hard it is for them they're being beaten
up for nothing
who changed the way that he was speaking
to
moshe
hashem
so
after the angry s response that kashmir
has as it were so to speak
hashem speaks to him softly with rahm
ani hashem
i'm the one on the
one who has mercy
so hashem was looking at moshe i mean
even though moshe albania was looking at
it from a very small perspective
not seeing the whole picture
hakusho who looks at moshe in response
and says
i see the whole picture i see the whole
picture of you i'm not going to get
upset at you i could get upset at you
for the way that you're speaking to me
for the way that you're
you're judging the situation incorrectly
but i won't
i won't get upset i'm going to show you
rocklin because i see
the compassion that you have
for the jewish people i see that you are
in pain for their pain
and because you are in pain for their
pain
i have rachma on you i rock them on you
i see the whole picture of what's going
on in your heart of hearts
who says
so that's the beautiful beautiful
madrish explains the plaque but it
teaches us an amazing lesson a few
amazing lessons
you know the jewish people
have gone through so many challenges
through all of history the jewish people
are currently going through incredible
challenges
world is going through
some pretty heavy challenges right now
and we all have challenges in our
personal lives and it's so easy to turn
to god and say lama isa
so easy to say hashem
why is this terrible thing happening
why is this terrible situation that we
can't grasp we can't wrap our mind
around
why does this
happen
why does it happen that there are
threats
against the jewish people in israel
there are threats against the jewish
people everywhere
that there is such hatred of the jewish
people why does it happen lama reissa so
easy to ask that question
but the message is teaching us that that
question number one
is a legitimate question right
i'm the god of mercy
hashem sees when it comes out of our
pain
he sees when we're asking that question
it's so important to ask the question
right
ask it out of pain is is legitimate
but also the message teaches us that we
don't see the whole picture just like
hamel king solomon
he thought he saw the whole picture but
he didn't see the whole picture only
akadejibar who has
that that vision from above
that outside complete objective
the ability to see everything
objectively
we don't have that natural ability we
are challenged because we live in this
moment
we don't see the whole picture
and the message is teaching us
who does see the whole picture and of
course we know where the story goes we
know that ultimately the difficulty of
the jewish people that they experienced
at that moment was the worst of the
difficulty that they would experience
and they were about to be relieved
of the slavery
they were about to
be redeemed
and the esr makes them incredible
miracles would come
we know that the rest of the story is
one
a great story a story of redemption but
most rabbino in this moment didn't
didn't see that didn't know that but he
spoke out of pain
and it's legitimate again as we said
it's legitimate to speak out of pain
when we're in pain but we need to know
that there's a bigger picture a much
bigger picture that we don't see we
don't know
we will see one day we will know
but in this moment we may not see it and
it's so important to know this
that's the idea of being done the cubs
judging people favorably because we
don't know the whole picture
we don't know all the details we can't
possibly fathom
another person
do we know do we know what happened do
we know what they meant what they said
what they meant
all the things that went into that
decision that they made
that we're judging them negatively for
we don't know
what we do know is that we don't know
that's what the message is teaching us i
want to bless you i ask you to bless me
hashem should help us that we should be
able to have the humility
the humility to recognize that we don't
know
and when we have a question when we have
a challenge for god as it were
we should have the humility to have that
challenge to speak up to speak about
that challenge
with out of tsar out of pain
and not out of anger
hashem should help us to be able to have
the right approach to be able to have
the right understanding
to be able to understand that we really
don't know
thank you so much for listening have a
wonderful shop miss
this podcast was made possible through
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[Music]