0:00 / 0:00
Tzur Mishelo | Rabbi Dr. Aaron Adler
154 views
www.ouisrael.org facebook.com/ouisrael #OUisrael #torah #judaism #torahlectures
Categories:
Torah
Comments(0)
Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
the year is um weekly dedicated for this
year by the fris family memory
of and um we're going to do
the immensely popular set to so many
different and as it
say we don't know who the author is
there is no acros here to give us a hint
so um it's just going it was for
posterity we don't know who the author
of this beautiful song is so let's just
say a few words about the Mitzvah
of we're all familiar with
the but many
people generally forget when they say
that that the word doesn't mean the
globe it means because you have to see
it in the context
of where it's found so there if you just
look at the um the second
page Source number seven which is the
source of
this is reviewing the Journey of 40
years in the
desert you remember the the long
way God LED you 40 years in the desert
there were so many things that happened
in those 40 years that put you to a test
you were tested and one of the tests was
that you didn't
receive um adequate amount of food on
the table to satiate you you had enough
food on the table to get through the day
nobody's going to perish from U
starvation or malnutrition but to say
that you got up from the table after a
portion of M and said ah what a good
meal nobody said
that was telling them I you were
tortured means tortured you were
tortured and you were starved now not
starved to
death you are given
food which you never saw this
before has no history fathers never saw
this either but there was a reason for
this
to teach
you man does not live on bread alone
this is not the purpose for living
what's the next meal you know the some
people their entire life revolves around
menus and uh what they're going to eat
and what they're going to eat and what
they're going to eat and um but every
mother that's why they say what is the
what was the name of the first vessel in
the isra Navy it was SS
man you have to know a little yish this
doesn't translate
well SS my my child eat eat eat
SS right the thing is that most probably
was
true right but fine that's aish Mama
fine talking no doubt
so that wanted that should understand
that they entering Isel for is for a
higher value there's going to be plenty
of food not to worry but that's not why
we're
living you will live by what came out of
A's mouth that is to say the Tor and
then it goes on to
say you're going to a good
land it's a land with with Wes with all
kinds of mountain mountain and and and
the valleys and so
on so yesterday my wife wentong to you
so she can tell you all about this P
because it's true it's it's very very
true but I heard a great ver
say which means with trouble sometimes
you have to pay a price for having ER
Isel but the uses the
phrase which means with trips just you
know that's
the you
know already heard this so is telling
them you're going into a good
land the land of the seven species of
[Music]
fruits means like you know NE it's not
going to be a neb situation you're gonna
have plenty of bread you're not miss
anything there are raw materials in this
land you'll be able to prosper and
build this was a new word in the
Lexicon I mean they ate before but they
never had a sensation of being satisfied
and when you have a sensation of satisf
satisfaction in
eating don't forget to thank for giving
us the land the land is so we also
say so at least according to the ran he
said that when you come you should know
what to do after you finish eating so
that's why we have or that
even we ought to think of and thank for
the land but it has nothing to do with
the wheat that grows in in Nebraska or
wherever else it grows that's not what
it is it's it's for
my
father before they came in 1993 so on
the seventh of where here in we beganing
for
rain was delayed it's all Shar on itself
we not going to digress now for a
secular date of December 4th so to start
tal so my father used to start saying
tal in the context of
the from
in he said it when they said it but you
Inu it's a it's a wild card and you can
say whatever you want and he would for
in in the context of because in total
identification with with and that that's
that's that's exactly what the Tora is
teaching us here that that you have to
thank for the so this is where baton
comes from it's obviously it's one of
the mitv of the 613 the thing is to in
order to qualify and be active you have
to be satisfied from your meal kazal
said you know what rically we're gonna
say batone even if you're not terribly
satisfied as long as you ate a kaz's
worth of bread which is basically about
a half a slice of bread no and and you
can eat a little less than that and
still eat other things to to add it up
so we say batone on a rabbi level unless
you you ate a meal that you really got
up and you said ah that was delicious
that was good meal so then you're
biblically um obligated in it was the
ran who says there's another in the
listing of 613 that's the
of saying on Torah study so it's a
different Mitzvah according to ran the r
doesn't list it
the but the
say who in his listing which matches the
listing of the rambam he's a student of
the ramban and he do some intellectual
gymnastics by forging
together by saying just as on physical
uh food material food there's a need for
a clearly there's a need for a on
spiritual food as well so he grafts the
of upon so where did he get this Grand
idea from from
okay this is all an entree to the song
so let's see the song first and then
we'll see what's going to go on
here that's the refrain
right hear the
first we ate from our bread we we drank
from our wine and and the second the the
second stanza
is so what's the
second that's all the second what's the
third obviously it's not a quote but
it's paraphrase it's it's obviously
poetically rewriting the third
the could that be the fourth maybe
because the third line says
so the fourth
the so you have a poem that somehow um
talks about batone in all four stanzas
so much so that this led some of the
poim and I'm not talking about you
know sideline poim I'm talking about the
likes of the V and his prime student the
founder of the
volan to suggest that one should not say
SL
singal on
chabas why
not why not as a matter of fact the
Minar is that this if you're going to
sing it at all we usually do it as the
last of It's Always it's found in the in
the Bon at before Bening it's almost
like a prologue to Bening people usually
sing it before bat it's a type of entree
to batone and you know you get the
feeling of what bat is according to the
V and a
student it's so closely related to
Bon that it is possible that you
actually fulfilled your obligation of
benching with singing or saying my wife
doesn't like
this what funny it's funny it's funny
okay um now the question is to arrive
even at obviously most of Israel aren't
taking it all that seriously why because
nobody has intention with the song sural
to bench secondly in all likelihood
people haven't begun to sit down and
understand what a lot of people don't
know what it is like they don't
understand it's a song like they don't
know dra and they don't know and they
don't know and for sure they don't
understand so we try to explain this now
and now our singing Friday night should
be a little different the U so if you
don't know what it is certainly not an
issue what was
that why is it just Friday
night right it's it it could be anytime
you bench so my question is the question
so I'm gonna try to answer this how this
got into the bener but it's not a shabas
song all the others we saw were clearly
Shabbat songs with singing the praise of
chabas from all different angles this is
a bat Zone you can sing it on a Tuesday
before your bench for lunch so uh so so
what why is it there why is it there so
I'll if the rep asked that question so I
I'll give an answer at this point
because of man the enters into the Tor
from because of the message of M as we
just saw and mun fell two portions on
Friday and that was the Mish concept
that we talked about there last week the
Mish and we remember Shabbat we remember
the man falling on Shabbat through the
miracle of the man that six days we go
to work and what meant go to work open
the door scoop up the m and on Shabbat
you don't open the
door the first message of Shabbat that
studies way before the giving of the T
this is before Mah this is in three a
few days after cre yamu and they are you
know the were the food the the food
packages are empty and they need to eat
and this is what they're given to eat
and only 40 years later does give them
the message but because the man is a is
is a Shabbat concern and through the
lesson of man we then are given the
Mitzvah of
baton so Friday night when we have the
leishna on the table and we get a bench
for mishna we're going to
sing now some people do in the morning
by the way but it's no a you know you
can sing it also for sure not but this
is how these minim come about but it's
clearly not a shabas song It's a song of
B so the question is why would anybody
suggest that just saying or singing the
song The LV say the sing you know the
they why why this would be in in in
place of B that the V going and rep
volan would suggest just leave it out
and just do the right there is a concept
called there are some who claim that if
you do a Mitzvah without intention to
fulfill the Mitzvah you fulfill your
obligation anyway now one second there's
a there's a dispute on this and most by
and
large you have to have intention so if
you're singing you don't have a mind the
mitvah you're not going to fill the
obligation anyway and that's why
instituted a before the performance of
Mitzvah so that we should have proper
kav proper intention and focus that what
we're gonna take a Lulu now we're gonna
listen to the Scher now we're gonna eat
matah now it's not because I want to eat
a piece of matah and a cracker but
because I'm doing it for the Mitzvah the
problem is when you say without then
we're in big trouble then they
created because you may not have kav for
the and what if you don't have for you
need you know that's what the M says you
know this just doesn't end you know at
some point you're going to realize
you're doing it for the Mitzvah so the
and were worried maybe is in accordance
with the opinion
that that you can fulfill the Mitzvah
even without kavana and then by saying
singing shal you already registered so
the is that's what they were worried
about so let's see if this can actually
happen the
you look at the sour for First Source on
number one middle of the first page from
the it says T say
writer
says whoever does not include the themes
that ER Isel is this wonderful cherished
great land
and and also mentioned the
reestablishment of the monarchy the
kingdom
of notice there are necessary
ingredients in which means if you don't
include these factors in these
ingredients I use that because it's a
food thing if you don't Factor these
ingredients into
your you've said nothing
continues another opinion very rarely
quoted by the
way Brit you have to mention Brit
says you have to mention the giving of
the
Toro another name that shows up here and
there if you can already say and so the
should precede your mentioning of T
why was given with the word Brit three
times I'm sorry Torah was given three
times but Brit was given with
13 the
word it's found 13 times with regard to
the giving of the Tor the mentions the
word Brit only three times so so you see
that that Brit has a a
over summing it all up you have to have
all these ingredients in now have this
in our Bening we have this in
the and then
later we have that there it's all there
it's all there in our text of based on
these views in the and the last view RAB
ABA becomes the one who sums it up and
that's why the rambam in Source number
two basically sums it up just look at
the last line
very important we talk about the
restoration of the monarchy in
is the consolation of galut will never
be complete if we are under a foreign
power because the ramam
says when he talks about
you want to know the big big difference
between today's days and the days of MH
that we're going to have our own
sovereignty in ER Israel of course this
speaks largely of but how exactly with
the ram view our contemporary situation
that's not our sh today but that's been
spoken about greatly what how would the
rambam see the current situation of a
Jewish government in Israel which is
clearly not yet
David but the rambam had high regard for
the Kash Dynasty in the Kaneka story
which was also far from
being yet he recognized it as an
important event in history as we see in
Kaneka he says that in the laws of Kana
so R almost probably would see it
positively with room for improvement and
change but certainly not negatively but
the Raman believed that you had to get
all these things in to bat in this uh
Source number two he talks about the
Brit and it all has to be there and it's
all there and he quotes the that Brit 13
and the Tor has three therefore you have
to
have by the way this business of
mentioning the Brit as being an integral
part of batone LED some of the poim
ladies I don't want anybody fall the
chair now let some of the posim suggest
that women are not obligated biblically
in Bat because of this requirement of
mentioning the brid so as just a type of
rinic add-on that kazal said you know
what the lady should also bench but most
postum do not accept that and say that
Amel is Amel and therefore even though
the Brit is
on nevertheless women are part of T it's
all part of the package and and and
therefore they're they're obligated in
batone from a Biblical point of view I'm
just pointing it out not to make trouble
here but that you because
you're you have to know that there such
a so if somebody tells you that you know
you know you don't have to bench because
you're a woman you tell them
that's you know and show the person up
that's it
yeah
right of the land
correct right and then and then they'll
come and they say women don't have the
obligation of but don't stop don't start
up with me on that no no no that's said
also even with regard to obligation of
Tor so because there's whole discussion
about where women have the obligation of
T the did want to challenged that
said he never challenged that the the
the believed that there was another
Mitzvah of narak Mitzvah that obligates
Torah study and that's
the love of God and the ram said love he
not to throw kisses to the it was
intellectual that's a quote
from it's all directly proportional to
your the intellectual cultivation and
it's done by T and the and the ram says
everybody's included everybody men women
and
child right so B so the question there
is do you see is it that b received the
section or they received it in name of
the deceased
father that's no question about it and
with regard to Brit by the way why don't
you get up and yell and say that's we
got it right so that's whether women
could be a so someone to
say women can be a and and if it's a the
day the Sundown and at five minutes and
there's no M but a woman knows how to do
a brid she should do it according to
theim who say that a woman you did it on
on elzar on the son of mhu and mhu was
was a little negligent there it
says but U they they they some say this
was before Matra and therefore you can't
really learn from it and there's a
discussion discussion about it but to
say that uh that a woman is you know
just boxed out of any Mitzvah that's
that's not the case there's
practicalities in certain Mitzvah but in
terms of commitment to Torah a woman is
committed to Tarak Mitzvah no less than
a man when they when when a woman comes
for gor to be a gor they don't tell her
to accept the mitzvot that men are
obligated they ask her to accept 613
mitzvot even the Mitzvah that's a and a
Mitzvah that's
a and and a you know it's package deal
it's a package deal T mitv the 613 and
on a practical level so you know I am
not to be a c it's not my fault it's a
historic accident you know
like but so so so there certain that I
don't perform I'd love to do especially
now that some went back to France in my
and I in the morning you know so so I
would love to do it but sad I'm not a k
can't do it so so you have here the
issue of malus
in it was pointed out that actually Mal
is not mentioned even though it does say
in the stands
of that's more in terms of the spiritual
Mia and is lifted right out of
perid the is that's that's the
and and that
means not necessarily in the context of
but take a look at the last
[Music]
Stan we ask to rebuild the BET mikdash
and will be
populated because there won't be mikdash
in a in in a vacuum of of no Jewish
population in has to be
populated and I'll tell you where that
phrase comes
from
in the
says your line will be filled up filled
up so this is where the pan
uses we have
often we have
it we ask to not to teach us a new nigan
but a new a level of that we never ever
knew then it
says there was another version to this
sh instead of the
shash it
[Music]
was instead
of it
was which means restoration of the
kingdom and and it had been suggested
that the
V were aware of this version of the and
were concerned that if somebody
saido with this version including
restoration of the
monarchy then they actually have all the
key ingredients
of in this poem because it already
has and it already has and it has all
kinds of things here uh so of course it
doesn't have actually grd but uh but
nevertheless nevertheless there was a
what they call a a a worry it was a
worry and and and that's why they didn't
say it but you see that the V will all
his greatness and everything it may have
trickled down to um you know this
neighborhood of shed where the Pim the
students of the V who came toim 250
years ago carried the Min but this
particular Min never made
itel continues till this very day to
singal and then afterwards and nobody's
losing any sleep over it it's right okay
let's get back to the
song so first on the first
line is a nickname of we saw this
already in the other
poems coming
from we say it every morning is is and
because it's so I'm just going to
digress for a half a second then just
remind me where I'm up to I'm up
[Music]
to the
the okay and then there's a it happens
to be from so
say leave out the word but it's a quote
from if you go to your
local in the morning you will see after
they say
they
say there is no it's not there the
original was either the way the has it
or the way the have it without
the it was
what did
our sh so we made a merger we have this
and that this and that so that's what we
do because if he didn't do that it's not
g to work out on shabas
morning you need the to help you with
the right but if you go back to the
original ashkanazi version and this is
from
the of the 13th century who were busy
counting words let's count the words
is bingo 14 14 words and they said this
corresponds to the 14th of Nissan which
is this week's par the day
of preparation for the P that's
mentioned in
Perot and they wanted that they should
be a rem a z remember 14th when
saying as you did it in on the
14th do it again do it again and the
spirit
of even in terms of the date is factored
into the number of words that you have
in this particular now back to what was
that right right that's
correct what does it mean
right we we're telling we've we've eaten
from your food the med says as follows
if you look at Turn the Page now Source
number three in bra it's
about received the The Travelers those
who passed
by we use it modern Hebrew too pass
buers of course he gave them a meal and
you know the med says that rinu had four
gates to four sides of his tent
extensively the chot is he shouldn't
miss a traveler from any coming from any
direction but I have a different take on
it people come with different ideas
different and he wasn't checking their
ties anyone is welcome you're all
welcome what the RAB
once explained exactly that when he was
talking about the raan who tried to
describe and raar said he was the first
kabik he was the first kadik you know
that anybody's welcome just come in
that's it the truth you know when the r
gave his famous m shabash in Boston on
on philosophical basically was the
philosophy of saer braas but it was for
for the general audience wasn't academic
at all the general audience nobody
checked if you were wearing a kipa he
didn't care anybody who came in was
welcome to come and sit there and there
were quite a few people ultimately ended
their lives with not just the kab with
fing of R there's um you know he he
understood that they have to have a
forum to just allow people to come in
and just feel comfortable to listen to a
words word of Torah because he was so
positive about the power of Torah the
energy of Torah and he said just let it
work let it work remember he once told
me
the
that it's in the context that a Corvin
just touches the M you don't it it
becomes disqualified you don't take it
off once it contacted the came in
contact with it's already holy you leave
it let it burn on you don't take don't
remove it said and in the job is to get
the kids to touch them as be touch
something that's kados and let the kadha
work he was a firm believer of this and
uh and I could expand but I'm not going
to do that now so
here invites everyone to
eat used to tell them say and they would
say what should we say and he
said say the
following this is how he taught them
that there was one God he taught
monotheism over a nice piece of kle nice
cake you know coffee that's how he
taught monotheism so he got them to
[Music]
say this is the med and the poet takes
this takes that
phrase you have here on Source number
four
from is
called we have a nickname we are those
who believe
we were
satisfied so in other words
without there's nothing to talk about in
Bat this is a poem about bat and the
necessary prerequisite
is little anecdote of my my grandfather
he comes from a town in gala where his
younger brother there were one of 16 and
that wasn't strange by the way and it
also wasn't strange that only 10 out of
16 made it to adulthood because infant
mortality was very very high and there
was malnutrition going on there and so
on so my uncle my great uncle who I knew
very well who was the younger brother of
my grandfather asked him once what is
the meaning of in Yiddish he said zat
zat in Yiddish means s to be S says he
he knew the word but he never felt that
sensation in his lifetime he didn't know
what it was what does it mean to be Z
that was the question and that's
what was telling I got news for you
you're GNA learn a new word now and a
new sensation when you come to because
there gonna
[Music]
be so here thean
says and we left over as a instructed
what does that mean so there's a p
there's a
in it's about
Al lifted cut and pasted out of this and
what does that mean so the says in an
interesting it says
that when we bench after the meal leave
a morsel of bread on the table don't
clean it off completely I might be
guilty of this once in a while you have
to leave some type of bread there as a
type of s that that it's yeah you had
enough that it's you can't eat anym that
you can't eat anymore so
that's is straight out of that and it
indicates that particular
fed us fed feeds the world he is our
shepherd He Is Our
Father we've eaten from his bread and
we've drunk from his
wine this easy this we're gonna thank
him to his name great name and praise
him and so on with our
mouths who said
that that comes from
from we we read it for the for the first
day and uh there's no one like you and
therefore obviously we're going toh the
word Anu what does it mean amaru we have
said and it it means literally we've
responded but it's actually an
expression of Hal it's actually
expression of Hal um why do we call
uh the say the why do we call
it I mean it's voice I can talk about it
right why do we talk about
because that everybody knows but there's
also another
reason where is mentioned so it
says means you should actually respond
and sing it means sing it says
he there the word means to phrase and
the actually has a dual theme it's
telling a story and it's also telling
the saying Hal via the story we're using
the story as the text for the and that's
why it has a double meaning why it's
called and he got it so there it
says and that's where he gets
this that's from the which begins with I
mean that is is is almost pure
praise
yeah so what was
that oh
because you have
also good thank you um that was the
famous word that borian used as the
compromise in the M you
know's name there and the very much
didn't so they made a compromise what's
a compromise everybody's happy usually
it's either nobody's happy or
everybody's happy in this case everybody
was happy that's we know that it
says have confidence in so that the said
fine God's name's not there and the says
of course he's
there so fine everybody was happy
except who was the first he said not
good enough so when he signed his name
he
writes you can see it you go online
Google it you'll see his name he
signs it's got to be there
know that is the
second with a song and voice of
full-throated
thanks this is the idea of is found very
often in
tanak in various different context um
today it's there's actually a b m called
ER here in but ER is is is is the
nickname of of
Isel means desirous the desirous land
right this Irish land you know it's not
Hulu it's not the Miami Beach it's a you
know it's it's era here is
ER and this is what the r says in the
Kari this a lot of lip service going on
and people in who have no intentions
whatsoever to come to but say this with
great fervor a lot of ferv and
enthusiasm but he says they don't mean
one word of doesn't mean
anything they mean it where they are
yeah that's that's even worse no that's
a that's already a if you think that
over there is
that's again the word
is here a provision mean you know
sometimes you have ma sometimes it's Ma
at home s is you're eating a sandwich on
a
t right you're getting a meal on the
plane that's s
right interesting maybe it comes some
word that that you know necessary things
that youle with you you take with you
but it was
was y y gave the brothers when they went
back to
Canan they should have you know what to
eat and so
on you know where this comes from the
shortest peric andum which
is so he takes from that second p of the
shortest two
chapter so he lifts it out of so he's
like a little Abridged Hal it's that PUK
is already an a bridged chapter and he
abridges the abridgment of that
chap then
get is the nickname of mikdash we've
seen this
ready the question
is the um K should have compassion Mercy
with his great on his
Nation um again the wor use of the
word God is our strength the word sur
really means the strength of of of of is
a when it's used when is that The Rock
translated in some of I think King James
is the rock of Israel what does that
mean it means the strength of is almost
like what
says the the hope of is
is's Hope plays places its hope in it's
true that then flips it and talks about
means
is is is is the the fa the idea that
places its trust in the strength of that
gives us strength that actually that's
why it's is there was a story once about
Benny bean bean son who was a very fine
person in his own right um and learned
Integrity from his father without of
that I'm going to go into illustrations
of it and that's why he's not in
politics today any longer the um the uh
he was once introduced to give a lecture
he's he's a geologist by profession and
he was once introduced uh and he was by
but they were saying his credentials
that he's a philosopher so he gets up
and he says he has to apologize that
he's not a philosopher I'm a geologist
you know but in toim it says is the rock
of Israel which is
about so I deal with rocks so I deal
with the it was very sharp very very
sharp to say that right so you have
here we ask to have compassion with his
great on his
people which is on the seat of his
glory the always pointed out that it's
it's not that we built bet mikdash in y
y becomes a factor of beta mikdash a
factor because in the desert there were
three zones and they were known
asot it was
the of the of the mishan and then and
the AAR the courtyard then there was MIA
with L word and then the outer outer was
M right three tribes on each side that
confirmation that configuration is now
transposed upon transplanted upon where
the BET mikdash and the
harab is I'm sorry the
and
is is even though no living there
anymore we're just giving it the name
for purposes and is not but which part
of theim that was Sanctified in the days
of B CH do we know where the lines are
the answer
is more or less yes more or less yes we
do know how to draw the lines and if you
go to a good tour guide of the old city
they're gonna point it out so in The Old
City there is an
excavated so that had nothing to do with
that's one of the borders of Y there's
no question the cotel area is part of
what was y why is this important to know
if we would bring a corbon p today you
could only eat it within the boundary of
where y was Sanctified of course if
there was a b they could then expand
those batteries and there's no question
in mind that when they will form the
baadal I have a few things to suggest to
them on the agenda one of them was the
expansion of the b as as
predicted it's gonna expand so you'll
take the whole bound Municipal
boundaries or maybe they'll just take
wherever it's O2 in in your phone you
know go to and all the way to all the
way to and all the way toel you know we
may have that you don't know how far
it's going to be expanded but right now
it's somewhat limited but the of Conduct
in when it was B the r says are in force
today for example littering and spitting
if you're at the cotel just to throw a
piece of paper on the floor yeah you
want to write a ra never believed in
that by the way but if you want to write
Aid in the cotel and you have a little
extra page you rip it out and what do
you do yeah yeah you're a New Yorker you
just throw it on the floor you know
you're violating a Biblical violation of
mikdash of all from mikdash you're not
to litter you're not out to litter in t
because
of that's something else which is also
important you get a find also right fine
that's derit and I'm in favor of derit
but derit called but uh but if you
litter in the place that's or you spit
on the floor in a place of it's a
Biblical violation of and the Rah says
it's enforced today so you have to be
careful when you go to the area of
kadosh forget about those if you go to
harab and you go to the mikah beforeand
because
of any type of T that that that what's
called so it could be man or woman
whatever it is but mikah takes care of
it so so you have to be careful there
all kinds of
of and to go to you have to have the
paruma that's why we can't do that you
can't do you can't go to the to the
center you can't go to the the do
because that's already but around Outer
Perimeter of har is only so there are
someon who Advocate don't do it because
you're going to trip you're going to
stumble into the wrong area okay and
there some say that if we don't go up we
can we we've relinquished it and like
raran said that
and this and you ask your local Orthodox
Rabbi had to handle it if you want to go
up but if you want to go to right you
have to go to Mah take off your shoes
empty your pockets all kinds of but
itself carries with it
so
live this the is GNA be built
there he is not talking Chron
chronological order he's not talking
chronological order even though the
ramban begins his 11th chapter of which
is the tail end of the Mish he dedicates
two chapters to the laws of the
Messianic era and he starts
with say there will be a mhia what's he
going to do ABC D but not necessarily in
that order the raham advises us later on
in his writings that the order the
chronological sequential order we have
no tradition so will the BET mdash
precede alel not alib or not we don't
know what's going to be we'll see some
of the said this way some that way going
to will first
be and then afterward M it seems to be
the other way around so the r cautions
you know just be patient and just we'll
see what happens happens don't bet on
any system and uh because you might end
up being diametrically wrong but the Rah
says you have to have until to build
mdash that is necessary because without
a m you can't have the activation of the
building of so therefore in this poem
you might think the order
is should actually
precede so it's okay because it's a poem
it's a poem he's not talking here how
things are going to pan out he's saying
these are the things that are going to
happen and maybe he's even following
the I'm sorry that we say in benching
that this is the order that we have it
and that's okay and then he gets to the
last the last
stanza here very very forcefully the
rebuilding of Mia of mikdash and as we
already
said and there's GNA be a whole new
style of being said or this is now a
direct pitch
of this might reflect the that we say at
the end
Bening what is that all about
so there was a we know that bat is one
of the Mitzvah that allows for a coast
shell if you have a cup of wine on a
Tuesday for lunch you make up our go and
have your wine and that's the end of
that the wine has nothing to do with
your meal is you drinking wine that's
all there are certain MIT that attached
the concept of
a the most famous is Kish Friday night
under the twice the and the we also have
it forit and for Kos and it's
interesting that not always does the Kos
have to be drunk doesn't have to be
drunk so kidish yes we drink because
that allows us to eat the meal then hav
yes we drink it because that allows us
to then eat after shabat four cups on
Friday on S night for sure we drink it
because of the special mitzvah drinking
four cups so the first one happens to be
that but not only that but instituted
that there
four the night and that's why they're
four cups the the first is Kish the
second is on the Mitzvah
of we have a Kos inan they used to hold
the cup of wine from Manana
until that's a long and you and they
used to do a lot of talking so the r
said they put it down when they talked
but when they read the each time we do
it just
for
and and then the so we symbolically do
it once twice the third time but they
would pick up the cup just like you hold
the cup for Kish so if it's Kos for Kish
and they would hold
the which was a k the third cup on S
night and they would hold the cup when
they were saying SL singing for the
fourth cup because it's
a but under the
the Min is that somebody uh somebody
drinks the cup we usually give the and
then the Mother-in-law the mother of the
kala gives the kala I've been huging
fine so that later we give the and he
gives his wife you know so you see he
recognizes something has just changed
now the mother-in-law is on the side you
know like it's now a new new yes it's a
it's a new situation here right so so
that's what we do
what about the my gosh he's
saying and then when we start honoring
people to say could be could be seven
other people we don't call up that
person who said the first or first two
come back up you made a take I said we
don't do that why because if nobody
drinks it's also okay because there's no
there's no obligation to drink that cup
it's not a of it's Ain exclusively as a
k
just like those people who have a
Min Friday night after daving in Ash not
in KES Friday night it's a remnant of
the days where they used to have meals
for poor people and travelers so they
would make kidish and for everybody so
that's stuck in
some but who drinks the wine not thein
they get little kids to line up to drink
the wine one second if I I took an apple
and I
said and I'm not eating it and I give a
kid six years old to eat the apple
that's a you can't do that so how could
the make and have a kid drink the wine
the answer is you don't have to drink
that wine because nobody's eating it's
just KES and KES goes with as a as a but
there's no no obligation to drink it so
that's why you know people feel
uncomfortable it's the same thing with
hav of the nine days they don't they
want to use a cup of wine they don't
want to drink the wine because now it's
the N days give it to a kid the same
thing what about the person who said
abdah you see that it's not the end of
the world and what if somebody makes
abdah FR M chabas and you have a
six-year-old sh kid who kicks the table
and the whole cup goes on the floor and
there's no other wine and that's it is
it AB no did you fulfill Hava yes so
okay so nobody you have to lick it up
from the floor no no that's for sure
that's for sure okay so we have here and
what's
that's
soes from
the which is the P that culminates the
Mitzvah
of one second you just Friday night you
know you have your shabus meal here but
what you've introduced here is BET
mikdash and by bet mikdash this is is
longing that one day we're going to come
up to bet mikdash and we're going to
bring the proper things to mikdash is