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Two Ways of Dealing With the New World -- Nostalgia and Transformation - By Rabbi YY Jacobson
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Jewish history is about sharing the story of our past with our children, but what do you do when your children don't relate to the story? For Source Sheets: https://www.theyeshiva.net/jewish/159
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in this week's parsha
torah portion
the torah relates that dramatic story of
how yaakov jacob
blesses his two grandchildren menasha
and ephraim
prior to his passing in egypt
the father of these two children the
prime minister of egypt the ace of
joseph
brings the two boys menasha and ephraim
to his father to their zadeh to their
grandfather jacob to be blessed
menasha is the oldest and ephraim is the
younger brother so naturally yosef as we
know places menasha
to the right side of yaakov
and ephraim to the left side of yaakov
so that yakiv can bless menasha with his
right hand
and ephraim with his left hand
and then the terrorist says
crosses his hands
yadav he crosses his hands
he places his right hand on the head of
ephraim
he places his left hand on the head of
menasha
yosef protests joyce of their father
tells his father loitain avi
this is not the way it should be done my
father kizab
menasha is the oldest simya
place your right hand on his head not on
ephraim's head but yaakov refuses he
says
i know my son i know
will be a great child he will develop
into a nation he will become
a great nation
but his younger brother will be even
greater
and yaakov blesses them that day with
the famous words
israel
in you and with you israel the nation of
israel shall be shall be blessed
telling each of their children yes
may god designate you
to become like ephraim and menashe this
shall become the standard blessing for
the jewish people
when a jewish father or mother wants to
bless his or her child
the version that is used till today is
yes
may god designate you to be like ephraim
and menasha but he places a frying
before menachem efraim gets the right
hand of yaakov even menasha gets the
left hand of yaakov
that's
the story
obviously the story has many questions
discussed by the commentators throughout
the generations
but today
we want to discuss a few of the
questions
number one
joseph felt
that the oldest boy the oldest son
deserves to receive the right hand
blessing
he places menasha at yaakov his right
side so that he can get the blessing
with the right hand ephraim on the left
so he will get the left hand blessed
in other words yousef feels that the
the oldest child in the family deserves
the first blessing the blessing of the
right hand
yaakov avinu feels no that's not the
case
true menasha is the oldest but menasha
gets the left hand blessing ephraim gets
the right hand blessing and therefore
yaakovino crosses his hands his right
hand goes on the frame his left hand
goes
the question then is what was going on
here from yosef's perspective from
yaakov's perspective
if yaisa fatzadek is right
the oldest boy deserves the right hand
blessing
why did menasha not get the right hand
blessing so you'll argue because
yaakov said ephraim was greater
but then what was joseph's perspective
why did he feel that menasha ought to
get the right iron blessing even though
he's the oldest
and ephraim because he's the oldest and
if even though ephraim is greater
or to put the question in other words in
other terms
if indeed
ephraim is greater
why was ephraim not the oldest why is
menasha the oldest hence warranting
yosef's protest he gets the right arm
right-hand blessing so yaakov says no
ephraim is greater but yosef believed
that menache has to get the right-hand
blessing because he is the oldest
so if that's the case why wasn't ephraim
the oldest and menasha should have been
the second one and we wouldn't have had
this whole
issue in this whole problem
now when we reflect on the story deeper
it's clear that when joseph protests and
says loy kane avi this is not the way
it's supposed to be my father he is not
just protesting an individual case
who better than joseph understands
the suffering that can result from the
fact of
placing and giving extra prominence to
the younger brother
over the older brother
who better than joseph knew what were
the consequences of the fact that he was
selected to be the favorite the one whom
yaakov loved more than his brothers
despite the fact that he was one of the
youngest
in fact this is a theme that pervades
the whole book of voracious the whole
book of genesis
cayenne murders his brother hevel
because he feels that god accepts the
offering of hevel rather than the
offering of cayenne even though kain is
older
and then we have the story of yishmael
and yitzhak ishmael being the older one
we have the story of yaakov and ace of
ace of being the older one and yaakov
purchasing the right of bachaira the
right of being the first son
and ace of resenting yaakov to the point
that he wants to kill him and then we
have the story and the drama of yosef
and his brothers and suddenly here in
vaichi it's repeating itself
yaakov once again
is choosing ephraim over menasha youssef
says no
and yaakov says
i know my son i know
i know everything you're thinking i know
everything that's transpiring in your
heart
i know my son i know and yet ephraim
deserves the blessing
that that comes from my right hand not
menasha
obviously the point yaakov is saying is
that ephraim needs a particular blessing
menasha requires a different type of
blessing
and yet joseph obviously knew who his
two sons were but he felt menasha is the
oldest the oldest one needs this
blessing yaakov says no
so why then is ephraim not the oldest
why is menasha the oldest why do we need
this drama this crossing of the hands
this difficult exchange between yaakov
and joseph
which means
that there is the issue of perspective
there's the yak of perspective
menasha must be the oldest boy
warranting him from yosef's perspective
the first blessing coming from the right
hand and yet
yaakov says ephraim is the youngest but
he will get the right hand blessing what
is the reason for this
let's preface this
with the nature of yaakov's blessing to
these children something unique
yakov is not giving them an ordinary
blessing he is telling them
that you shall become
the axis
you shall become the center point upon
which all of the blessings throughout
history will revolve when a jew wants to
bless another jew when a jew wants to
bless his child he will say yes
may you become like ephraim a menacing
in other words ephraim and menasha
somehow capture and encapsulate
the entire story of the jewish people
ephraim and menashe represent the
ultimate
the paradigm
of what the jew ought to become and
therefore each of our children we bless
and say may you become like ephraim a
menace what was so unique about these
two children why ephraim and menasha
more than any other jewish child which
lived at the time including yaakov
avinu's own twelve children
indeed till today
when jewish parents bless their children
whether it's friday night whether it's
before you kipper
they placed their hands
on the heads of their beautiful angelic
children and they say these words is
you become like afraid
what was unique about these two children
now when yaakov speaks to
joseph as he is introducing the blessing
he tells the isis of these words
your two children who were born to you
in the land of egypt before i came to
you to egypt
they are mine ephraim
and yuli ephraim and menasha shall
become from me like ruvain and shima
reuven and shimon of course the two
oldest first sons of yaakov himself born
from his wife leia
born from lia
so yaakov tells joseph the two children
that you had before i came to egypt
because menasha and ephraim were born in
egypt before yaakov and his family came
to egypt they were born after joseph
married asnas as the terrorist says in
parishes me cates asthnas the daughter
of potiphara
and they had two children together
menasha and ephraim
these children were born
years before yaakov would be reunited
with his long-lost son jacob says these
two children are mine they are
considered like one of the twelve tribes
of israel they are like rooven and shim
and they're not just grandchildren like
many other grandchildren they are like
children themselves indeed we count
ephraim and menasha in the list of the
12 tribes
because of these words of yaakov
as rashi explains it on these words in
parishes
and the question is
what is the meaning of this statement of
yaakov
he keeps on emphasizing these two sons
which were born to you in the land of
egypt
before i came to egypt they are mine
somehow the fact that they were born in
egypt prior to yaakov avinu's arrival to
egypt placed them
into another category
they were replaced on a pedestal jacob
says lee heim they're mine they're like
mamish my own children they're like
roovin and shemin
why what is the meaning of this
i'm going to share with you an
explanation
of the lubavitcher rebbe
on this episode on this story
the rebel presented this explanation at
the shabbos fabregan the shabbos
gathering of parshas valleji
to
understand this story we have to
understand who ephraim and menasha were
what did they represent
and of course we go to their names
in parshasmikets
yosef has two children menasha and
ephraim he gives them these names
menasha and ephraim why
so the hummus tells us
joseph names the oldest boy menasha
kinashaniya kim is kalamali vs kolbesovi
god made me forget
all of my toil
and the home of my father
the second boy he names ephraim
kimber it's on you god made me fruitful
in the land of my poverty
menace means forgetfulness
i have forgotten i have moved away
a certain reality
has been taken from me i forgot about it
god made me forget all of my toil the
home of my father ephraim comes from the
idea of fruitfulness
multiplicity god made me fruitful he
made me
successful
in the land of my poverty but eric's
onion the state of my property from a
child thrown into a pit and then sold
into slavery and then plunged into
a prison cell in egypt he is now the
prime minister he's now the viceroy
of one of the superpowers of the time
god made me fruitful in the land of my
poverty
so the al-shaikh
al-shrift
asks a great question
i can understand he says the meaning
behind the second name
what is the symbolism behind the first
name in ash
what is the celebration of the fact that
yasif
is commemorating and expressing
gratitude for the fact that god made him
forget the home of his father
yahushua
was deeply connected to his father yes
was deeply bound up with his father
we see how his father mourned
his departure separation from yosef for
22 years
with a special relationship
joseph yet names his first son menasha
because god made me forget all of my
toil and the home of my father
so the al-shah gives his explanation
other commentators give different
explanations this is a story as i said
that is abundant with dozens of
explanations on different levels and
different perspectives and different
explanations
but here is one of them here is the
explanation that the rebel presented
that shabbos
efraim and nasha are not just two
children
they are not just two individual
children they represent two types of
jews
they represent two paradigms within the
jewish experiences
and for this we have to understand the
uniqueness of ephraim and menasha's
birth and education
rooven shimon levy uh
they all grew up in a jewish environment
not only in a jewish environment they
grew up in the home of yaakov avinu of
the third of our patriarchs upon whom
the madrid described the madrid
describes him as bakur shabiyavas the
one who was chosen among the patriarchs
they grew up in the home in the four
cubits
in the environment in the society which
was molded and crafted by
yaakovino they learned torah from the
mouth of yaakov
they were inspired by his lifestyle by
his faith by his commitment by his
righteousness
yaakov as well as his wives leia and
rahul
and so forth
the first jewish children
to be raised in exile to be raised in an
environment of assimilation in an
environment of worse an environment of
moral depravity the first jewish
children to grow up in a climate which
was not jewish were ephraim and menacing
joseph was 17 years old when he left his
father's home
joseph knew very well who his father was
he internalized the teachings of his
father
profoundly
the first
experiment
of jewish existence in a foreign culture
a foreign civilization a foreign society
not only geographically but
existentially conceptually spiritually
emotionally
the context was not jewish the context
was egyptian and they grew up on the
high end in the high end of egypt their
father was the prime minister
under pharaoh he was the man he was in
control
growing up in such a home surrounded by
non-jews and surrounded by
an ethic and a lifestyle and a code that
was totally alienate alienated from the
jewish veltan xiaomi from naidu chevelle
from the jewish world this was afraid
and that's why yaakov
cherished these children so deeply
these children he sells to yosef who
were born in egypt before i came there
before egypt was transformed into
another stettle before yaakov and yehuda
had a yeshiva which we discussed in the
previous class of aigas the yeshiva that
yehudah built before goshen became
another stable where jews dealt lived
and learned and david and prayed and
meditated and fabring then and
socialized and created an environment of
jewishness before i came to egypt
these children who were raised and were
now jews internally and externally
this was a great achievement this was a
revolutionary achievement these two
children would set the course
they would show the path
of how jews throughout
the next few millennia
through thick and thin
sometimes in
circumstances of
total detachment from a jewish structure
and a powerful jewish life
can maintain their jewishness with pride
and dignity
and deep understanding resolve
commitment and dedication
they represent the possibility
of the jews surviving and thriving
within an environment that easily
invites assimilation estrangement and
alienation
can
our children can we
remain fully jewish
in a modern world
in a modern climate in a modern
environment not in the home of yaakov
but in exile between the nations of the
world and part of that experience this
is the great question of jewish history
and there are two answers
there is the path of menasha and there
is the path of ephraim
the answer they both give is a
resounding yes
but the way the methodology the
mechanism
is different
menasha means forgetfulness
menasha is the child representing
one method in which joseph
held on
to the legacy to the tradition to the
faith
of his home of his father's home
while being in egypt
and that is by constantly explaining to
his family by constantly articulating to
himself to his wife to menasha to the
people close to him how essentially
he has forgotten
how even though he is a son of yaakov
this is a place where god made me forget
he made me forget the home of my father
but when you constantly remind yourself
that this is a place that's causing you
to forget
that itself allows you not to forget
by remembering the danger by remembering
the fact that this is a place which is
causing you not to remember that in
itself helps you remind yourself not to
become completely detached in other
words menasha represents that jewish
approach where yahushua sadik inculcates
in his family and himself and his
children
look what has happened to us this is not
what jewish life is like this is not bay
savi this is not the home of my father
we have forgotten the home of my father
he described the memories of the old
home he described what they forgot
and by constantly remembering that this
is a place of forgetfulness that this is
a place where you can easily become
detached
that itself allows you to hold on to the
memories so that you should not forget
ephraim on the other hand represents a
different paradigm
not
the idea of constantly remembering
the
gulf
constantly reminding ourselves how far
the two universe are the two universes
are separated from each other ephraim
represents a new model
is on ye god made me fruitful in the
land of my poverty
ephraim represents joseph's attempt
to reveal
the truths and ideals and values of
judaism and of toron of monotheism
within
the reality the culture and the society
of egypt
both children are in exile
both children are being raised in a
novel new environment unprecedented in
jewish history detached from the
patriarch and matriarchs of the family
for menasha the way of dealing with this
reality is to try to escape
from the present contemporary reality
and connect to the past
for ephraim the way of dealing with it
is to try to redefine the present
reality
practically
menasha turns to his children menasha
turns to himself he educates his
children he tells them stories about the
altain the old home
he inculcates them with the nostalgia
what it used to be like he sings the
songs
he gives them the he presents the he
sings the lullabies
he relates to stories
he captures some of the sentiments some
of the values some of the paradigms that
defined jewish life in the past
names his son menasha to always remember
that we're forgetting because with this
son
what he is trying to do is educate him
with the values that once existed and
have now been forgotten
ephraim's approach is a different
approach
here joseph
attempts
to reveal how one can relate to the
presence of a living god within the
contemporary reality to find godliness
spirituality and holiness within exile
which approach is more effective
which approach is superior
is one approach superior which one works
the menasha is the oldest menasha comes
first
you cannot begin the process of ephraim
if you don't have menashe
but once you have the process of menasha
now you can advance and progress
to ephraim
menasha must come first but ephraim
represents something deeper
and greater
there are two great advantages
that exist in the path in the philosophy
of ephraim versus menashe
number one
the path of menasha works effectively
for the child who remembers
or for the child who could be moved by
memories
for the child who can be touched
by what happened in the past
for a child who can be affected
emotionally and psychologically and
existentially
by a life that is not here
but he or she can remember
and connect to and re-experience
this
child
is then infused with something of the
past that has been forgotten
but sometimes there is a youth there's a
child who doesn't even relate to the
past
as rashi puts it
when your child will ask you tomorrow
so rashi says
in parties
when i say tomorrow there is a tomorrow
that comes now tomorrow and then there's
a tomorrow which is after a long time
when your child asks you tomorrow it
doesn't only mean tomorrow
next day tomorrow also means the distant
future the tomorrow
but the rabbi explained it on a
homolytical level a bit deeper
there is a child who lives tomorrow but
he or she lives in a tomorrow which is a
continuum of the today
there is a tomorrow which is a
continuation of the today
our children represent our future but
it's a future that is a continuation of
the present these are children who are
interested in the past and they want to
continue that path yes
there is our child who lives in tomorrow
in the distant future totally severed
from the past
the past doesn't move any cords within
his or her solar psyche
when you're going to turn to this child
and sing songs of the past and tell
stories of the past and explain the past
and try to relive the past it doesn't
touch him it doesn't affect him
let's take our present-day culture in
the united states of america
this is the difference between jewish
life a few decades ago
and jewish life today
there were jews who lived here in the
united states of america or in other
countries of the world
they may have become somewhat
assimilated they may have left the
jewish tradition or jewish observance
but the past meant something to them
when they heard afin perpetra
tears would stream down from their eyes
they can read the yiddish language in
fact many of the great yiddish writers
were people who came from their stettle
who lived in the states who were infused
with the spirit of the stettel then they
chose to leave it
but they still wrote about it they
remembered it they spoke about it and it
brought back memories and people can
relate to it
in that sense jewish culture yiddish
culture was alive and well
they may have embraced some of it they
may have rejected some of it they may
have rejected a lot of it but it can
speak to them
they can understand it they can relate
to it
then there is a new generation
they don't know the language they don't
understand the lifestyle
they're totally alienated from the very
paradigms from the very values that
define their lives not by their fault
it's a tomorrow that's totally distant
from the today
if judaism is going to have only the
menasha paradigm which means the power
of judaism is nostalgia memories
tradition
this is the way it was
it can speak sometimes
to the child to the boy or the girl who
remembers
or at least cares to remember
but what about the child growing up
who doesn't have any memories
and if you try to share those memories
those memories don't mean anything can
you still inspire this child
this is the value of ephraim approach
joseph understood that for judaism to
survive and thrive in egypt it's not
just enough to tell
his children oh look how much we have
forgotten look at the difference how do
you compare
look at this world look of the altaveld
let me tell you what real jews were like
let me tell you what a real yid was let
me tell you how eden used to davin now
they used to say amine shmiraba how they
used to come to school or they used to
give charity or they used to celebrate
shabbos let me tell you about saturday
night if there was no saturday night let
me tell you about mitsuo
let me tell you how they milked their
cows let me tell you what rosh hashanah
is
let me describe to you what the basmatis
looked like at night let me tell you
what jews looked like in the month of
elul let me tell you what simple jewish
women and men when they opened the
prayer book how they spoke to god how
they experienced god when they opened
the book of tehillim how they shed tears
in their intimate relationship with god
let me share this with you
and now look at
us
look at them and that itself creates a
connection that itself creates a certain
sense of inspiration you have a context
you have a standard you have something
to aspire to but what about a child who
doesn't relate to this
so yosef understands that if egypt is go
if judaism is going to survive in egypt
you must embrace ultimately a second
model ifrani ali kimber it's on you it
can't only be based on nostalgia of
reminding the past
rather you have to be able to explore
and reveal godliness in the present you
have to be able to show the timeless
relevance of judaism here and now you
have to be able to show that
is eternal and timeless that the
mitzvahs of torah that the ideals of
torah that the values of torah that the
rituals of torah that the wisdom of
torah is relevant to contemporary life
that terrorist speaks to us today in our
own vernacular to our own psyches to the
contemporary modern man and woman that
torah helps you suck the marrow out of
your own life in your present condition
that terror contains the infinite
timeless truths that can help you love
better love deeper that can help you
love a more live a more meaningful
inspired wholesome life of deeper
integrity morality and ethics
there is also another
element
that makes the ephraim paradigm more
prominent and that is
what is ultimately the objective of
exile
what is ultimately the purpose why god
allowed for the jewish people and
judaism
to travel the world
and to become subjected to forces and
trends that can pull them away it's not
just that they should hold on strong and
remember there's a deeper objective the
objective is as the posix says in
coyotes in ecclesiastes
to transform darkness into light
to show the darkness to show the light
within the darkness to reveal the sparks
of holiness within the earthly reality
to reveal the unity of god within a
fragmented society
and within the exiled individual and
exiled society
to create an ephraim
you need to invest much more energy
ephraim requires much more strength much
more inspiration because he does not
escape the present to connect and hold
on to the past he rather reveals the
nets israel
the eternity of israel the eternity of
terror within the present ephraim
reveals to quote about the boshemtow
says that har sinai never seized what
happened at sinai continues constantly
called god over yousef velayasav the
voice of the god that
i never stopped the differences we
stopped hearing it to be able to reveal
the sign i hear and now
to be able to show that terror is alive
in the present day reality to be able to
speak that language
that's revolutionary that's novel it's
also dangerous it's difficult it's a
challenge challenging task if you don't
know what you're doing you don't know
what you're doing
if you don't know what you're doing you
can actually become detrimental
joseph has somebody who
serves as an interpreter
hamel it's bainissam the shevatim spoke
in hebrew yahushua spoke egyptian
who translated hamelitz it was menasha
was fluent in the language menasha spoke
the old language
ephraim represents a different world
ephraim represents the ability to take
judaism and redress it in a new language
but without losing its soul its essence
its truth
you must have a freya
and ephraim represents a deeper
objective to reveal the light here and
now not just to escape to another
reality but on the other hand
if you don't have menasha
as the genesis as the progenitor as the
beginning
ultimately ephraim
will become a meaningless experiment of
translating judaism into the here and
now
but often losing its soul losing its
essence
this explains the story
the oldest son must be menasha
because if you want to succeed with
ephraim you first have to have menashe
you have to be attached
to history you have to have a sense of
the past you have to know what a jew was
you have to understand jewish
experiences you have to know what jews
went through you have to relate to that
world of menasha nashani ali khimas
kalamali vs kolbesovi
if you immediately enter into the world
of ephraim
if your objective and your mission
statement is
we're going to demonstrate the relevance
of judaism today
but you don't have a gesture you don't
have an appreciation you don't have an
understanding
of a blood gemara of apparent is of
apost
if you don't have an appreciation for
the literature for the culture for the
faith for the tradition for the energy
and for the tragedy
of the jewish past
then often what happens is
your translation of judaism
is often hollow
or shallow or meaningless
because it's not grounded in the roots
it's not grounded in the tradition it
doesn't have that authenticity it
doesn't have that ms it doesn't have
that integrity menasha always must come
first
and therefore menasha is the oldest
must come first and therefore menasha is
the oldest
and yet yaakov says menasha is the
oldest
but ephraim needs a special blessing
ephraim needs a special dose of energy
ephraim requires
a deeper flow of consciousness in order
to be able to succeed this is not about
making menashe feel bad this is not
about making menasha feel inferior it's
what everybody needs in order to be able
to fulfill their mission in order to be
able to maximize their potential no two
brothers have to be the same every
person must be true to themselves the
question you have to ask is not how you
become like somebody else the question
is how do you become yourself
menasha needs the blessing that goes
through the left arm ephraim needs the
blessing that goes through the right arm
menasha represents surme ra staying away
from evil not letting madhur modernity
of egypt to overtake you to remain
sheltered to remain connected ephraim
comes through menasha comes to the left
arm representing
discipline strength ephraim represents
assaytov transforming the negativity
into positivity redefining the light as
a catalyst the darkness as a catalyst
for light redefining fragmentation as a
source for a deeper unity
rediscovering the oneness of god within
the colorfulness and diversity of the
secular society of egypt ephraim needs
the casa the right on the nayama malach
of lejansk explains on parish valley
menasha's idea was he wanted madregis
menasha would always strive to reach
higher spiritual levels and potentials
ephraim was a person who was much more
involved with people ephraim believed in
affecting people menasha was a
spiritualist
he was involved in meditation and
transcendence he just wanted to reach
higher levels and detach himself from
the society segregate himself ephraim on
the contrary his mission statement was
to influence people
to be part of the environment to be a
source of inspiration it reflects these
two ideas that we're discussing before
the naam ali malek says yahushua
believed this was greater yaakov says i
know the greatness of menasha but what
we need ultimately in exile what we need
is ephraim
and it's fascinating
that throughout jewish history we see
that different great sages different
leaders different rabbis represented
these two names
they were the there was the menasha type
and the ephraim type
there's that famous line that the
satmirov
of women where to go
follow go out and follow the footsteps
of the sheep
shepherd your goats on the dwelling
places of the shepherds
sometimes in history
sadie look you don't know where to go
you don't know how to navigate how to
negotiate a new new circumstances
go follow the footsteps of the flock
place your goats on the dwelling places
of the shepherds
the old dwelling places the old just
follow the footsteps
don't try to invent a new path
great but what happens when you're
traveling not on dry land you're
traveling in water
if i'm traveling on dry land and you
travel travel the forest first
you leave your foot marks and i could
follow those marks but what happens if
we're traveling in water you may be in a
boat you may be in a jet ski
you may be in a motor boat and you're
driving fast and you make lots of waves
but after a few seconds they're gone and
i have to carve out my own
individualistic path in the water
for this child menasha will not speak he
doesn't recognize the footsteps he
doesn't appreciate he doesn't understand
the footsteps
in the world of chabad
i think and this is my own
explanation
that this perhaps
captures one of the differences that we
see quite blatantly
in the approach of the previous
laboratory
rabbi yosevich
in the sixth lubavitcher
and the rabbit the seventh laboratory
the previous rabbit passed away in 1950
on the 10th of shavat yuchabat of
shinyut
if you read his talks
if you read his letters
you'll constantly be overtaken by the
depth
of nostalgia
of craving of yearning for the past
the previous laboratory often describes
with so much drama and feeling
how life used to be how life used to be
in the little town of lobavich in the
time of his father and his grandfather
and his great grandfather
and his great great great grandfather
the altered
the rapper the previous rabbit once said
i've said bitter in the
video
when the present is bitter you have to
remember the past
the previous
often describes in his letters and in
his talks the hasidim their lifestyle
their feelings the way they daven the
way they learned the way they danced the
way they told a story he would describe
constantly his childhood years how he
grew up
when we read his talks
we are taken by our hand
at a stroll and a straw he takes us on a
stroll on a walk into a world that
doesn't exist anymore and he discusses
often he says the avira of america the
atmosphere of america is a different
atmosphere
where are those days where are those
experiences
divine providence makes us forget the
home of our father and it makes us
forget the tremendous amount of work we
need to be connected to the home of our
father
but by remembering that it's by divine
providence
we know that god wants us to inculcate
within our children and within ourselves
those memories and those traditions so
that we can inspire ourselves even in a
contemporary reality that is so alien
that is so detached
the previous rabbit was succeeded by the
rabbi
when you read his talks you read his
letters you'll almost never find a
description of the past
very seldom
will you encounter even a bit of
nostalgia
even when the rabbit tells stories and
he would not frequently tell stories
like his father-in-law it's usually to
derive a clear lesson for contemporary
society for our condition today
i don't think it's because the rebbe
did not yearn for the past
i don't think that they ever lacked
nostalgia
i don't think that the rebel lacked the
emotional experiences of his
father-in-law
about a world that was
and was destroyed
by stalin
by hitler
ymcam and many other forces
i think what was
being expressed
is captured in this talk of the rebbe
about afraima menasha
knowing that the objective of exile
ultimately is ephraim ifrani ali
kimbered's
god made me mult god made me successful
in the land of my power of poverty the
rebels talks letters discourses
conversations are always permeated with
this point
the torah is alive here and now in
america in europe and australia of
course in the land of israel the living
god is a present reality in this place
and in this time in this situation
democracy should not inculcate us with a
fear and a sense that judaism cannot
succeed on the contrary as he once put
it in a letter the fact that people can
choose their own life in a democratic
society allows them to become
deeper jews allows them to experience
judaism in an unprecedented way because
it's coming internally it's coming from
within
the river would often discuss the fact
how every
new development in modern technology
coma shabbat
is whatever god created in the world he
created ultimately with the purpose to
bring more godliness and holiness into
the world the rabbi would often to
describe the chutzpah of our generation
to be used as a catalyst for holy
chutzpah he would discuss when he
discussed the hippie revolution in the
60s he said what underlies this
revolution is a search for spirituality
he didn't just say let's write off this
horrible generation which doesn't care
as apathetic he said look into their
hearts look into their eyes and you'll
see they may be
running away from the dogma of their
parents what they're looking for is
a deep spirituality the same as with
feminism the revolution of feminism he
believed can be utilized and redefined
how logically
to create a new consciousness for the
woman in this generation as a
preparation for the great moment of
asia's kaila teres baila of a positive
revolution in feminine energy which can
influence the world
and i can give so many more examples
but the rebels tyra the rebbe's wisdom
is always permeated with this point
which he repeats again and again in a
different way and in a different fashion
and that is torah is the blueprint of
the world of the world today
if you want to understand the world
today if you want to live in the world
today in the deepest healthiest most
effective wholesome way go to toyota
because terra is the blueprint for life
today
god is here and now in this reality
there's a spark of holiness in every
situation which
you can liberate and elevate
one of the
historians who wrote a lot about hasidis
writes in one of his books the following
story whether it's true or it's legend
is irrelevant i want to bring out the
point
it was gershwin shalom who writes the
story that the baal shem tov
before rosh hashanah used to go out to
the forest
and in the forest he would light a fire
and sing a song
and draw down all the blessings that
were necessary for the new year
and when the balshamtev passes away
the maggot of ms rich his successor
goes to the forest
and says
i can't light a fire like the balchemtev
but at least we can sing the song and he
sings the song and draws down the
blessings and the energy
and when he passes away
the holy martial life sausage goes to
the forest and says
i can't light a fire like the bashamtif
i can't even sing a song like the magic
like my master the maggot of mizritch
but at least we can come here to the
forest
and that will have to do it that will
have to be enough
the balsamic needed the fire and the
song the maggot had a song we don't have
the fire we don't have the song but
we're here and that will have to do it
and it didn't the blessings came down
and then by shalap sasebo passes away
and your best
says this
i can't light a fire like the
balshemptiv
i can't sing a song like my grandfather
the margaret of miss rich
i don't even know
where the forest is
i don't know where to go
but at least
i can tell the story
and that will have to be enough
and what he tries to bring out i believe
is
that
sometimes you can't light a fire
you can't sing the song
you don't even know where to go
but at least you can tell the story
came the rebbe and said
perhaps
for the one who remembers the story
or even menasha who wasn't born by
yaakov he was born in egypt he doesn't
remember the story but he can appreciate
the story but what about those who don't
remember the story and they don't even
understand the story
is it hopeless
is the fire gone is the song gone
is the location gone
it's not enough to tell the story he
said we have to recreate this story
we can't just tell a story of the past
kobe
in the land of poverty in the land of
darkness
in the land of exodus
we can recreate
the relevance of torah of hasidis of
godliness here
ephraim without menasha is hollow it's
empty
you need the foundations but the
objective ultimately is
ephraim
and that is why
we bless every jewish child till today
may god
allow you to become like ephraim and
like menacing
may god allow you
in exile in a physical world in a world
often
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very challenging
and living within yourself often the
person is an exile the person is
alienated from his or her own soul from
his or her own holiness from his or her
own purity may god give you the
fortitude the inspiration the strength
the courage and the understanding to be
like ephraim and nausea
to be able to connect to your own soul
to be able to connect to your own past
to be able to connect to your own
history
and kephram to be able to revolutionize
and reveal
the truth of godliness and the oneness
of godliness in the here and now
have a wonderful evening
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oh
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[Laughter]
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i
am
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my
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i
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