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Turn Friday into Erev Shabbos #31 - Seeing Clearer on Shabbos
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Tune in on Fridays as we get inspired together through music and powerful teachings. For more content, visit http://www.rabbiefremgoldberg.org.
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[Music]
party
all right everyone a good arab shabbos
thank you so much for joining us as we
do each and every arab shabbos
to be able to celebrate and welcome in
this week not only shabbos
but to celebrate and welcome in yontif
as well i want to thank our dear friends
mandy and support fishman
who sponsored turned friday into arab
shabbos for high rivka
fredo today as i said is not only heir
of shabbos kodesh it's
heir of the holy holiday of sukis we
have the double erev
and the double kadusha that we are going
to welcome in
starting tonight so so excited really
incredible i want to share a couple
quick thoughts
to usher us into the holiness this dual
double holiness
that we are about to emit hashem
encounter so
first of all shabbos and yantiff or
bissell of said are juxtaposed in terms
of
their kedusha and our experience and
this year the way sukkas falls the fact
that tonight is both shabbos and yantif
means that we're able to tap into both
simultaneously we're able to experience
both
in a most holy way what is the
difference between the two shabbos is
kabu of akaima shabbas is established
count six days and the seventh day is
automatically
shabbos each end every week nothing we
have to do just look at your calendar
just look at the date the seventh day is
automatically showed us each and every
week
nothing that we do yantif however in
country distinction
there is something fundamental that we
do makadesh yisrael
has doesn't happen on its own it's
through bayes then being makadi
shahodesh it's when baisden
receives the testimony regarding the new
moon
and they accept that testimony they
sanctify the new moon
and they establish the calendar and that
power that potency
that license to establish the calendar
is incredibly powerful
it means they determine the holidays i
feel like again
whether by accident they miscalculate or
whether intentionally
manipulate the calendar but have the
ability
to absolutely manipulate and move the
calendar to whatever will work
for them that's why shabbos is makadesh
hashabas that happens automatically
god sanctified the jewish people and the
jewish people sanctify yantef
so first of all there is that dual
relationship or that dual
energy the two drivers of the holiness
the sanctity
shabbos and yantav coming from two
different directions shabbos comes from
above
and yandev comes from below and tonight
tomorrow
when we experience and tap into the
intersection of the two
we are actually combining heaven and
earth shabbos which comes from above
and yanta which is which comes from
below
we are combining we are at the point the
kiss between heaven and earth
when we sit in our sukkah when we make
kiddush when we say the shaykh
tonight we are getting ready to be at
that exact point
at that exact intersection very very
holy salvation said further another
point
he said shabbis barakum visits us
yantif we visit him yant if we have a
obligation the shallow shragon the three
festival holidays we have an obligation
of allela regal
we go to you shall i and we go to the
makkah mikdash we go to the base of
mikdash
we offer certain karbanos yantif is the
rendezvous between us and god but we
make the journey to be with him we are
in his home we are in his turf
we are in his territory we are guests of
his
shabbos again in distinction he comes to
visit us
shabbas he's our guest he's an artof
he's on our territory
which explains the minha that many have
that friday night we sing shalom
aleichem
but we don't think shalom and yantif the
malacham are not coming to visit
us we don't sing like
we're not receiving we're not accepting
on onyantif
hashem visits us if we visit him there's
these again two different venues
for the rendezvous between us and god
who's playing host who's guest
at which point are we making that
connection tonight
this year the way unto falls again the
intersection of the two shabbos and
yantif
we are simultaneously guests in each
other's homes and there are different
men hugging that reflect this not for
now
but is it says an abbreviated kabbalah
shabbos we don't sing lecha dodi tonight
many of the men i got confirmed with my
father today that our minha which is
brought down in many safari
that we don't sing shalom alaikum we
don't give out brachas when friday night
is yangtiv
we move directly and treat it like a
yontif the theme of yantev that we're
visiting hashem
supersedes the theme of shabbos that
he's visiting us and yet others
say no others sing a full kabbalah
shabbas others sing a full lechadodi
others all for a full show and
these different hugging reflect the
balance of the tension
between the two different venues of the
relationship that we're having
with hashem in this way so all of that
is point number one we're turning this
friday into not only heir of shabbos but
heir of shabbos which is aravyantiv the
dual double kadusha under sham is extra
expanded extra on fire
extra present extra well rested extra
alive
extra informed extra inspired it is all
those things the swastemas the
hilagasthasama says that sukkus is the
yantaf
with his shepherd bracha of yadiyya
pasik says almanude
and the bach famously says that even
though ordinarily you do not need to be
mindful
of the reason for the mitzvah to fulfill
the mitzvah suk is an exception
because the pasta says the many do you
need to know what to think about in the
famous mach lokas
well do we sit in the sukkah to
commemorate sukkos mamesh that we sat in
actual boots and huts when we left egypt
or the fact that there is this divine
cloud
there is this divine protection which
hovers from above but le mans
this fast says it's the yantaf of judea
we can have knowledge
we walk into sukkah shabbas we are
immersed in shabbos
sukkah we are immersed in the sukkah our
entire being is invested
immersed in it and we are able to have
this idea
this knowledge we're confused we're
uncertain we're doubtful
all week long all year long but sukkas
we bask in the shade and the shadow
of hashem we feel his love we feel his
embrace
we know it's we can have a idea we can
have not
not a belief not a leap of faith but we
can have a yadiya
atahara salah dasa
we can know that there's hashem and we
can know
that he loves us you know many explain
so beautifully when we sit in that
sukkah
sukkah is it has to have two walls and a
little bit two full walls
and a little bit and it's brought down
that the two walls in a little bit
represent the arm
one wall two wall and the little bit is
the embrace
is the embrace that one can feel when
you sit in the sukkah
who's extending his arm he's putting his
one wall to wall and a little bit
the feeling is you look at that sukkah
and you feel i am in the arms i'm in the
hug
i'm in the embrace of hashem not the
true me of the um
that hashem loves me all that's point
number two point number
three to turn this friday into heir of
shabbos araviento to get ready
to be able to both visit hashem and have
him visit us simultaneously
to have the kadusa of what comes
automatically and the kedush of what we
create we calculate
and the calendar that we manipulate to
be able to have it all simultaneously
the vilnigan quotes it's a madrish plea
it's said also in the name of the
villain
that the villain said avraham avinu kept
the mitzvah sukkah
how do we know about kept the mitsuha
because the possible
that word bachol the vendigon says is an
acronym
we have three that capture or
communicate that transmit the obligation
to sit in the sukkah one is basukos
another is kola israel and the third le
mans
so the russia tables are of those three
basuka's coal and the man
is bakul hashem
hashem blessed avram with everything
avraham sat in the sukkah but there's
something much deeper
this bachol that avraham experienced
hashem blessed avon with coal
whenever we bench we say back home miko
ko bako's avram mikol is
is yaakov we have three psukem and they
communicate that hashem
gave this blessing to avram of coal and
that notion of coal which we'll define
in a moment
avraham had he transmitted to yitzhak
yitzhak gave it to yaakov and yakov
invested
and bequeathed it to all of us we have
that sense of coal
hashem the bakula ahmad debacle rather
he gave it the it's
gave it to all of us how does that
connect to sukis what in the world does
bakol
have to do with the holiday of sukkos
and the answer i think is very simple
what is the notion that we go out to the
sukkah
tonight tomorrow yantaf the yantef of
sukkas the yantef of shabbas
what is the idea that we're going out to
the sukkah what is the connect to bachol
feeling that we're blessed with
everything
the notion is that we're going out to
the shadow in the shade of
you see when a jew lives in his own home
or her own home they look around and
they say
this is mine i acquired it i built it i
rent it
i paid for it these possessions these
things i worked hard for them
their mind we're prideful we either take
credit where it's not due
or maybe we're jealous or envious of
what others have or maybe we're
dissatisfied and we think we need
more but we think you know i don't have
everything asap said yeshli
rav yaakov says yeshli ko
i have everything i have everything asap
say yeah what i have is pretty good i
got a bunch of wives i have a lot of
possessions a lot of things
i have a lot yesterday rav i have a lot
yaakov said you know whatever little or
however much i have
by definition yeshlikol i got that from
my father who got it from his father
and they all left it to us that a jew no
matter what's going on around us no
matter the challenges no matter the
obstacles no matter the pressures
no matter what is going on around us
and which holiday reminds us which
holiday reinforces that
which holiday communicates and supports
us strengthens us
that i have everything hashem as me bako
i go outside to my sukkah and i remember
that what matters is not my house
what matters is my home a house are the
four walls the brick and mortar
a house are the wood a house are its
dimensions
our house is its decorations a home are
the people in it
the relationships the memories of the
experiences
so i leave my dearest i leave my
permanent structure
in order to go outside and to remember
this little flimsy hut
that requires imagination to even think
it's a house
this little deeras arai this temporary
flimsy hut that only will exist
due to the graciousness of god this deer
sarai
i have everything now this is yant if we
need it more than ever
we don't have our ordinary guests we
have the ushbizen the ishbis and they
don't have to distance
and they don't have to wear masks they
don't have to stay away they're not
under quarantine
the the holy seven shepherds they come
all success
they're not subject to the rules of
corona the way they arrive and the way
that they're present
they're not subject to corona so these
guests take on a greater significance in
the year in which we're unable to host
guests
in the year in which our sukkah feels
emptier than usual it needs to be filled
even more with the light
the light of our love the light of our
torah the light of our faith
and the light of our knowledge le many
do
that those holy shepherds are there
tonight beginning with avraham
we're going to welcome avraham into our
sukkah tonight and we're going to
welcome his vashem
bacol we're going to welcome his sense
of whatever i have i have
everything because even if i sit in a
circle all by myself
if i merit to be alive and healthy
healthy enough to sit in a sukkah
buckle i have everything could i want
more absolutely
should i strive and be ambitious for
more absolutely
but at the same time i should be
satisfied asa ushers
to realize bachol i have everything i
need vashem
the sukkah is the yanta for bachol i
leave my dear as keva
i leave the permanent structure which i
have the illusion of thinking that i
acquired and i have the illusion of
thinking will protect me
and i go out to my dearest i go outside
and i remember
that was the source of absolutely
everything
and i reconnect with him so my holy turn
friday into heir of shabbos friends
this friday is not only arab shabbos
it's arab the heligentif of
sukkas to sit in the tail in the shadow
in the shade of hakodesh borohu
we should be zoha mikhail vasmanam and
makadesha shabbas
kurdish borah sanctifying shabbos and we
are sanctifying the calendar
we are going to visit him ali regal and
he is visiting us pane shabbos and the
cable of shabbos
the intersection of the two should
enrich and elevate and strengthen
all of us and lastly we should feel
blessed to be bakol
that whatever we have we have what's
meant for us we have everything we have
everything we need
we have everything that's by design we
have everything that is from hashem
we like
visiting us tonight he's our guest in
our sukkah and even if there are other
empty chairs that we wish we could be
with children or grandchildren
we wish we were with neighbors or
friends we wish guests and other people
sukkah
nevertheless we have ah from every one
of us at avraham and if we have avenues
like in yaakov
if we have the holy shepherds and we
have the ultimate shepherd
then bakol then in fact we have
everything
wishing everyone a beautiful yontif a
beautiful
shabbos a good fito that we should be
zakha we should merit
to look up at that and to realize that
we are kurdish baraku the shade has to
come from the
dullo the way that we grow it has to
come from that which comes from hashem
if the shade comes from the walls it's
not a kosher sukkah it has to come from
the schacht it has to come from the cell
the cell of a moon
that sail of the ribonus the tail of
hashem
holy joey you want to leave us with a
let me mute you can i unmute you
can you unmute yourself
hey leon joey give us give us one
i'll tell you a that i wrote last
year was when i was putting up the goes
like this
[Music]
thank you
[Music]
thank you holy joey newcomb thank you
for being on thank you for listening
thank you for singing
thank you for lifting us everybody stay
happy stay healthy stay holy have a
beautiful shabbos
and have a beautiful iantiff
[Music]