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Last Shabbat of Year: Teshuvah with Shabbat = The Highest Level
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Shabbat shalom to everyone. I'm hoping
you are well.
Here at zone the district's parashah
parashat nitavim.
As we know nitavim at the parashah that
I'm nitavim is always read before Rosh
Hashanah.
And as we know it's the last Shabbat of
the year.
And due to that
we decided to make a video recording of
the shih for the last Shabbat of the
year.
And you are at zone the bemet. School of
the Shabbat should be for us with all
the sham we should all have a shanah
tovah um evorachat and up and coming
year filled with all the baruchot all
the hatslachot and you are at zone the
normal amen.
As we we know
we're about to enter a new year as well
as the sham next Shabbat will be the
first Shabbat
of the new year and it'll also be
Shabbat and Rosh Hashanah and this is
the last Shabbat of the year so these
two Shabbatot are very very very
essential for Am Yisrael as we know the
Gamara tells us that if Am Yisrael would
keep two Shabbatot they would
immediately be redeemed. So bemet
on behalf of all of our rabbis all of
our gedolei Yisrael everyone is very
much encouraging if possible not not
possible but to bemet to take everyone
should take upon themselves this Shabbat
to have an extra chizuk whether it's
lighting Shabbat candles a few minutes
early whether it's accepting Shabbat a
few minutes early entering Shabbat in a
calm way not entering Shabbat in a
pressured way entering with a special
simcha doing something special Shabbat
keeping the Shabbat well and we should
have all the baruchot and you are at
zone the normal
amen.
Speaking about the Shabbat so we know
that in this week's parashah, in
parashat Nitzavim, we talk about the the
Torah talks a lot to us about the
mitzvah of teshuvah. The tremendous
mitzvah of teshuvah. And the pasuk says,
uh in
in aliyot shishi,
uh
the pasuk says, I'm sorry, I'm sorry,
earlier, pasuk says, "Veshavta ad Hashem
Elokecha veshamata beqolo." You have a
We have a special mitzvah to come back
to Hashem. "Veshavta ad Hashem Elokecha
veshamata beqolo." It's to listen to
what Hashem says, to come back to him,
and to hear his voice. And
uh
and with that, we are back being hugged
by Hakadosh Baruch Hu in a loving
fashion, as the Rambam tells us.
The holy holy Chida, Rabbenu Chaim David
Azulay,
he comes along and he tells us, as we
know, that the words of "Veshavta ad
Hashem Elokecha," you should come back,
is the word of veshavat. And the Chida
tells us
that it is impossible to have teshuvah
without Shabbat. That's why it says,
"Veshavta ad Hashem Elokecha." Veshavta
is veshavat. To tell you that it's
through the Shabbat that I'm actually
able to properly do teshuvah. Why?
Why only through the Shabbat is it
proper is it possible to do teshuvah?
Question number one. Question number two
asks us the holy holy Chida, Rabbi Chaim
David Azulay, so why does it have to say
"Veshavta
ad Hashem Elokecha veshavat"? And you
should come back. Why the extra and?
Say, "Shavta ad Hashem Elokecha
veshamata beqolo." You anyway are saying
the vav.
Says the Chida
that the "Veshavta ve" is the next to
Shabbat. What Chachamim tell us? Two
Shabbatot, that's hinted by the "ve
shavta", that we have to have two
Shabbatot in a very in a very powerful
way in order to really reach that level
of teshuvah with the Shabbat. But,
asks us the Chida, why is it that only
through the Shabbat I'm able to do
teshuvah?
And the Chida comes along and tells us
something so beautiful.
He says, whenever unfortunately whenever
a person does an aveira,
there's two elements that happen through
the aveira. Element number one
is that there's a element of tum'ah,
there's an essence of impurity that now
is internalized into my heart.
And my job is
I when I do teshuvah, I need to take
away that element of impurity.
Otherwise, that element of impurity
could awaken me to do other things.
Aveira goreret aveira could bring me to
do other things.
And second of all,
and second of all,
when a person does an aveira, with
whatever limb he did the aveira, then
that limb gets a very strong element of
impurity also.
And now I need to go ahead and to take
away that limb of impurity
and to take away that that impurity on
the limb and to actually internalize the
limb with a special kedushah, with a
special purity.
Says the Chida,
we sometimes have an aveira that a
person sadly does with his entire body.
Whether he ran to do an aveira, whether
it was a aveira that he put his entire
body into the aveira, whether it was an
aveira that he mamash put did it with
his heart and soul unfortunately. Wow.
So, then now the whole body gets a
tumor. So, how am I going to go ahead
and take away that impurity and not only
take away now add a whole purity
it
>> [clears throat]
>> add a whole
into that entire body that I did the
aveira with.
And says the Chida,
that is where Hakadosh Baruch Hu came
and gave us the gift of Shabbat. The
first thing we said
is that when a person does an aveira,
there's an internal impurity that goes.
In order to get that out, I need to go
deep internal. And to go into the deep
depth of the neshama in order to really
take out the impurity. Comes the Shabbat
and the Shabbat gives us a neshama
yetera. And that neshama yetera and
cabalistically there's very very deep
ideas here. On Shabbat when the world of
Atzilut, we go into the world of the
holy of holies and we internalize to the
most internal part of the neshama and in
that I have a neshama yetera and now
comes the Shabbat.
And the Shabbat
through teshuvah,
through my repent through my regret, I
go ahead and the Shabbat takes that
teshuvah and goes internal mamash
internal. The Shabbat goes to the most
internal part of the neshama and
eradicates the negative and now brings a
tremendous kedusha to the positive.
Second of all, we know
that there are only a few mitzvot that
my entire body enters into them.
Shabbat is one of the mitzvot that I'm
entering the Beit Hamikdash. As I enter
into Shabbat, my home turns into a Beit
Hamikdash and I'm entering my entire
body enters into the holiness of
Shabbat. Comes the Shabbat and takes
away
through the teshuvah, through the regret
that I have, now with the Shabbat,
Shabbat puts my entire body, no matter
how much of my averah I did, how much of
the averah I did, with how much with how
much of my body, whether I did it with
one limb, with with two limbs, with my
entire body, the Shabbat now takes away
the impurity of the entire body and
brings into it the the holiness of the
Shabbat to now eradicate anything
negative and to completely bring a
tremendous tremendous holiness onto my
entire body.
The
kedusha of Shabbat say say the mekubalim
is in such a deep deep level that that's
why only Hashem said to us, only Hashem
could say,
matana tovah yesh li be vet ginazai ve
Shabbat shmah. I have a tremendous gift
in my treasure chest. What's What does
Hashem have to tell me in my treasure
chest? The treasure chest is very deep,
very deep deep deep. You got to go into
the room, into the treasure chest, and
pull it out. And Hashem goes into the
most
deepest part of his treasure chest,
takes the greatest gift, and gives us us
that great internal gift.
Many of the mekubalim tell us
that it's a very big thing before
Shabbat comes in to regret our averot.
We see We see why that's such a big
thing. Because when I enter Shabbat with
a regret on my averot, I did the
teshuvah vashavta, I did the teshuvah,
and now comes the Shabbat and
internalizes that teshuvah. And comes
the Shabbat and sanctifies my entire
body,
and it takes me into the most holy of
holies, and suddenly my whole nefesh
gets a tremendous kedusha. However,
comes the Be'er Mayim Chaim and takes
this even a step further.
Takes a step further. If we take a look
something very interesting in the
beginning when the Torah tells me about
regretting my averot,
right? The Torah says regretting the
averot that I did from the sefer Torah
hazot.
Right? The sefer Torah, I did terrible
things. I let go of this terrible avera.
After I do teshuvah, the pasuk says
Hashem will come back and he'll rejoice
to give you goodness. Ki yashuv
in perek lamed pasuk tet ki yashuv
Hashem lasus alecha letov ka'asher sas
al avotecha. Hashem will come will
rejoice again to give you the good like
he rejoiced on your fathers. Ki tishma
bekol Hashem Elokecha lishmor mitzvotav
u'chukotav because now you've come back
to keep the the rules haktuvah besefer
hatorah hazeh. Which is written in this
sefer Torah.
Comes the Be'er Mayim why?
bekhol levavkha u'vekhol nafshekha
because you come back to Hashem. Right?
Again, the first pasuk, right? The in
perek chaf tet in perek in perek chaf
tet pasuk chaf chet it says hanistarot
laHashem Elokeinu v'haniglot lanu
u'l'vaneinu ad olam la'asot et kol
divrei hatorah hazot. Right? Negative.
I'm sorry, hazot is feminine. Now after
I do teshuvah, it says Hashem will come
back and will rejoice and will give you
all the goodness because you did
teshuvah that's written with all your
heart that's written in sefer hatorah
hazeh.
Comes the Be'er Mayim Chaim and says,
"What's the What's the point?
[clears throat]
Why does it have to say first feminine
hazot and then masculine hazeh?"
Says the Be'er Mayim Chaim something
enormous based on a yesod that
amefarshim tell us. We know that Shabbat
has so many halachot. It is almost
impossible to go through a Shabbat and
not make one mistake. We all know that.
And it's brought down in the Sefarim
that the Kadosh Baruch Hu said, "Don't
think I gave you the Shabbat for the
negative. I gave you the Shabbat for the
positive." What does that mean? We know
We know that yes, there will be mistakes
that we make throughout the Shabbat. So
then,
if Shabbat is so big if Shabbat is so
great if Shabbat is so special, so why
is it that it's almost definite that I'm
going to make a mistake?
Why Why Why does Hashem make give me
something that it's so definite that I'm
going to make a mistake on? Why is Why
is that such a
Why did Hashem make it that it's almost
impossible that I'm not going to to
make a mistake on it? And here, the Baal
HaMussar
tell us something enormous. Something
enormous.
We all understand Everyone understands
that in a marriage,
all right? There's a There's a
There's a There's a very famous joke
that they say that there was one time a
a Moroccan wife who says to her husband,
"Honey, how come you don't tell me you
love me?" And the husband says,
"On the day we got married, I told you I
loved you. That's status quo. If
anything changes from the status quo,
I'll let you know. So then there's no
need to say anything." Of course,
everyone hears that and laughs and
everyone understands no,
that's not how it goes.
Marriage is not meant to be a snag
stagnant thing. Marriage is meant to
build up and we build and we build and
we build and it's great and it's
But to build,
we need an awakening.
Hashem Yitbarakh gives us
the greatest day of marriage, Shabbat.
We wrote the book Shabbat Chaim. And
that day of marriage, Hashem gives us an
ability to have an up and down. I may
make a mistake. After I made the
mistake, the point of the mistake is not
that now I remain stagnant and now I
okay oh, it's terrible. No.
I made a mistake.
I learned from the mistake.
I built from it. I have a friend who
every time he made a mistake on Shabbat,
he went, he looked it up and he learned
a new halacha, he wrote a book
from the halachot that from the mistakes
that he did. Why? Again, the point is
not that I stay stagnant in my marriage.
I stay no, I make a mistake, the point
is good. I learn from my mistake
and now I get even closer. No wife wants
that after a mistake happened, we remain
negative. No, she wants that afterwards,
okay, we made a mistake, we fix it,
great, we get back together, we're extra
happy. We get back together, it's great.
This Shabbat is given to us that even
after a mistake happens, I learn from
it, great. Now I'm even closer to the
Shabbat. Because I learned from the
mistake, I get even closer and now I'm
in a very very big simcha. Says the Ben
Ish Hai, "I'm
Says the Ben Ish Hai, "I'm saying
enormous." Sefer Torah is zot is
feminine.
Feminine, a lady is a receiver.
I we go ahead, we start from the
Shabbat.
We we we have that connection. A mistake
can happen. A mistake can can happen and
it's not the end of the world. But my
job is now Hakadosh Baruchu
tells us after you do teshuvah, there's
the masculine. The masculine is the
giver.
Hakadosh Baruchu comes and gives us an
enormous feeling of simcha. When you do
teshuvah, when you messed up on
something on Shabbat, great. I messed up
or even before Shabbat, I did teshuvah.
Now Hashem gives us an extra level of
simcha. Now my job is to pick up. Now my
job is to even feel closer to Hakadosh
Baruchu. And Hakadosh Baruchu gives me
that bracha of simcha when I when I
learn from it. Right? As we are entering
the last Shabbat of the year,
it's an enormous enormous Shabbat. It's
an enormous Shabbat with so much power,
so much of availability.
Let's go into the Shabbat with a
tremendous tremendous simcha. First of
all, to do a little teshuvah before
Shabbat comes in, and then go into the
Shabbat with a simcha. And if throughout
the Shabbat, I make a mistake, great.
I learn from it.
I learn what was my mistake. I look up
better half of next time, and then I'm
back and even closer with the simcha
with the Kadosh Baruch Hu on Shabbat.
Now it's sefer haTorah hazeh. Now it's a
even greater connection. When a person
learns from that, he his whole Shabbat
is so much filled with simcha. It's so
much filled with happiness. Our job is
be'emet to now enter the Shabbat with a
teshuvah b'simcha, with a tremendous
simcha, tremendous happiness, and go
into from here, go into a week of
tremendous closeness to Hakadosh Baruch
Hu. Right?
This whole week of the last week of
Elul, and then we enter Shabbat Rosh
Hashanah. We enter the second Shabbat.
We enter Shabbat Rosh Hashanah, which
which unfortunately we do not have
shofar, but but that's not unfortunate
because we have the greatest zechut
on top of the shofar, which is the
zechut of the Shabbat. We know everyone
knows that on every year that Rosh
Hashanah fell on Shabbat,
when they washed me out of Shabbat, we
had a great year.
When there was no shmirat Shabbat,
unfortunately,
I don't want to go through October 7th,
Corona. Right? We know that those towns
in October 7th that kept Shabbat, they
saw mamash nisim v'niflaot.
The the Shabbat is our greatest zechut.
The Shabbat with the teshuvah is the
greatest power. We are filled with
tremendous kedusha, we're filled with
tremendous happiness. Y'ratzon that this
last Shabbat of the year, should we
should go into it with the teshuvah
b'simcha, go into the Shabbat with the
simcha. I really advise if everyone to
take something small, a small hisuk for
Shabbat. And if I make a mistake up on
Shabbat, good. We learn from it, we get
close. And b'ezrat Hashem, we're going
to have all the brachot of the Shabbat.
V'chen yehi ratzon v'nomar amen. Shabbat
Shalom with all the brachot.
>> Hot tamale.