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Thought for Rosh Hashana The Coronation of Hashem King of Kings -Rabbi Yaakov Winner, 5784
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
I hope everyone is healthy strong and
happy physically and spiritually
regards I'm now in Crown Heights and I'm
going to be here Mr shemubishi for the
whole month of touche as the custom for
many many decades centuries to come to
the river for the high holidays
so
forgive me if today's lesson will be
missing some components because I'm not
at home
I don't have all the sweater that I
usually have available to look into
things
Etc will stop as usual with a posseck
and a prayer which will be connected to
what we're speaking about today and
today is
[Music]
foreign
countenance
your countenance Hashem I seek so bakshu
from like countenance could be
translated as face
but
those are not see this know that the
ponega face is connected to panemius
and over here the rubber
there's one year that the rabbit Rosh
Hashanah and the whole theme of the
letter was the idea of back to funai
which means go for premius look always
for the inner dimension
on every single level
for example if you have
a rabbi or a leader don't see people the
way they seem externally
understand that beneath the surface The
Havana Sharma
look for the nashama seek for the Sharma
Etc and the same thing in general in
life
we shouldn't be shallow superficial
people
when you hear a story think about the
message
think about
what if the lesson is trying to teach
you
in every single situation in life look
at what's behind
the surface and try to understand the
inner workings of things
go for premius that's what it means back
to finally so too we speak about Hashem
seek for the inner dimension of Hashem
the relationship
Etc the same thing is in serving God
it's not mechanical it's not wrote it's
not only about the actions it's about
the meaning it's about the purpose it's
about the it's about the feeling
etc etc etc in every single situation
look deeper
the same things in life a person could
be doing things all day long but there's
no purpose behind it but then you have a
person who lives with purpose is an
inner Dimension to everything that's
going on in his life that's back so far
like and we connect that straight away
we'll connect it to Russia soon and we
connect this straight away with this
expansion this activity in the words
literally means the heavens should
listen the sky
always listen for Spirit family things
listen for the inner message listen for
what Hashem is telling you look at the
world and see the messages and hear
the sound of spirituality
okay today we're going to talk about
Rosh Hashanah
and really we should speak about
[Music]
the holiday of Russia is that the first
day we did not blow Shaffer
but the truth is everyone is speaking
about it this year so
that much far far greater people than me
that are giving talks about it so
just go online you'll find right at this
very minute 25 lessons on that subject
based on the rabbit's famous talks on
the subject
so go there I'd rather talk about
something which is more basic
but at the same time more fundamental
so many of the things we're going to
speak about today you heard about before
but maybe you never heard it all put
together exactly in this way
so let's talk about Rosh Hashanah
obviously as we spoke many times the
Jewish holiday is not just recalling
events that took place a long long time
ago
but we actually re-experienced those
events
and also obviously we have to take the
lesson
so
this is also spoken about by many people
by the Jewish Nation Yiddish kite in
Judaism when we say New Year's Eve it's
not about a party it's not about getting
drunk it's not about letting your hair
down or shedding your inhibitions it's a
whole different world
but what is Rosh Hashanah Happy New
Year's what is New Year's
when we look in the Torah
and it says the holiday of Rosh Hashanah
it says there's a commandment to blow
the Schaefer
and it's also a remembrance of the first
days
[Music]
so on one level we want to talk about
mistakenly to say it's recalling events
from a long long time ago so we'll say
it's recalling when the world was
created or to be more specific the day
Adam or demolition was created fine so
that's one idea of Russia
there's another idea of Rosh Hashanah
which goes together with the word that
we say in davening
[Music]
which has two interpretations one
interpretation is
today is the day of the world's creation
but then there's another translation
today the world trembles because it's a
day of judgment it's considered the
Judgment Day when a person
is actions of the previous year are
looked at and we stand before the court
and it's going to be judged whether it
will be a year which you see revealed
goodness and abundance
not necessarily so that's another
dimension an aspect of the yamtiv of
Rosh Hashanah
but according to Sidis
talking about Primus
it's a whole different story
most of you heard already before
there was a very famous rabbi
the Russia the dean of Yeshiva
University Rabbi Joseph
who's known as JB celebration Rabbi JB
celebration in the modern vernacular
and he said he comes from a very famous
family the brisk
Scholars
and he had a malamute
he had a greater teacher in his lavish
who told him
but he was in
so he smuggled into the learning
casidos
and Rabbi salvation
has said this he said this many many
times
that once he learned with his Muhammad
the meaning of Rosh Hashanah as the
outer Rebel explains
[Music]
he could never forget it
and it completely changes perspective
on how he's supposed to conduct himself
how he experiences Rosh Hashanah
and what was that the idea
as all students know that is the day of
the king's coronation
and
he said over this Point many many times
but with slight variations sometimes you
would say that one day Islamic showed up
and he said you know what tomorrow night
is Rosh Hashanah what's Russia though
the night of the coronation when we
place the crown on the king's head and
who places the crown of the king's head
battle
the Shoemaker and schmerel the tailor
that's a profound statement as we'll
discuss later also today
number one the idea that tonight
Rosh Hashanah we place the crown
hashem's crown on his head so to speak
and who does it all Jews
not the ones aren't necessarily the
greatest Scholars or the greatest Saints
but just every single Jew every Jewish
Tradesmen
Tradesman Layman Etc
there's another word also that's brought
down I think in the free to grab his
writings
and he spoke what is meant to be the
avoida of the month of Elo and he said
what happens in the Montebello men hey
put on Putin
we start polishing the uniform for the
coronation so this whole month really
we're preparing ourselves for Rosh
Hashanah which is the coronation of the
king
so what does this mean that is the
coronation of the king why is it related
to Rosh Hashanah
and how does this affect
like many things in Jewish in Judaism
that it's the theme it's the concept the
inner meaning that manifests itself and
how we conduct ourselves and our actions
of the day for example
Rosh Hashanah the customer is that we
say much to them
but everyone says much to them
from the greatest scholar
who it might seem that his saying tell
him is wasting his time he could be
utilizing his brain to come up with new
profound insights of Terror which you
would say that since he is a super
genius and he has such a great mind let
him use the mind to study and create new
ideas in Terror which Hashem loves
so it's like a mind is a terrible thing
to waste and here we say what you should
be doing a resistana say to him
that's one thing the other thing was
there was no talking no idle talk on
Russian
another thing was and this is also
unique in Allah one of the only times it
discusses sleeping and sleeping in and
and like you should be super careful
about it strict not to sleep during the
day these discussions that I mean in the
morning does it mean in the afternoon
and even though if we look at Allah this
sleeping is connected to the day of
judgment
but according to see this it has a whole
another dimension
so let's start off to understand all
these things
with
what is the central theme of Rosh
Hashanah so far we spoke about that it's
the creation of the world so far we said
also that Judgment Day and now we
mentioned coronation
how do we see that we see that because
throughout the davening
of Rosh Hashanah
rule over the world your kingship should
rule over the world we say that in
davening we also say every single
brother
we finish off with
we also say in the aftershman both
nights
so again and again the central theme
that we
say in our prayers of Rosh Hashanah is
connected to the idea of Hashem as king
and this is based on a gemara which says
that Hashem says
say the verses that are related to
proclaiming Hashem King and talking
about memory remembrance and verses of
the Schaefer so
this also has to be looked at what is
the connection between these three
things show phrase blowing of the
Shaffer
remembrance and kingship I don't know if
we're going to cover everything
in today's lesson
so now let's talk about Hashem being
King what does it mean that Hashem is
King
so first of all when we say that Hashem
is King
what does it mean that he's King
a king means
that his presence is felt throughout the
whole Kingdom
just like for example if you walked into
a palace
and you'd say that every single room of
the palace a person can sense is the
King's dining room
it's a dining room worthy of a king
it's a king's broom the bristles are
made out of gold
it's a king's bathroom
it's a king's hole
etc etc in other words what's kingship
that in here from from the idea that the
king is a king has to be felt in every
single particle area nook and cranny of
the palace
and the same thing is true about the
rulership of the king
the king is a ruler over the entire
country
and his authority
is sensed and felt throughout the entire
country
nowhere is there a part of the country
where
his authority
is void
he's Unlimited
in his impact and influence on the
country
and to every single person in the
country and to every single place in the
country
Hashem created the world
and he wanted it
a dwelling place for him and just like a
king's Dwelling Place the king's
presence is felt in his Dwelling Place
in every single area of his dwelling
place so too when it comes to the world
Hashem wants to be felt throughout the
entire world
and that's what it means
the entire world
senses how
there's only Hashem
every single thing is aware of his
presence
every single
aspect of creation Cries Out Hashem
Hashem Hashem that's the idea
and that's what God desired and that's
what it means we make this world a
better place that God's presence is felt
throughout the whole world
okay
but now what happens on Rosh Hashanah
a Rosh Hashanah
every single year
hashem's interest in ruling reverts back
to its source
now the fact that Hashem desired to be a
king that's something that he desired it
was his choice
but in truth in essence in a certain
sense
we have to be so eternally grateful that
he decided
to be king
to create the world to make this world a
dwelling place for Hashem
because when we think about
what it means
that he's creating a world
that itself is considered a descent
a Tsum Chum and as it says in the Zohar
[Music]
says
the world that it's not the way of the
king to to discuss mundane matters
the whole 10 utterances that created the
world compared to the level of God as
God is as Hashem as Hashem is is it
descent is it symptom
in other words like this like we spoke
many times
you know any title that you give to
Hashem
is essence
not the way the English is in his
essence
so why simple
say a word Hashem is
ruler of the world conductor manager
owner
every single one of these words is
talking about how he's impacting us
he's a king over a nation a Melody I'm
but if there's no harm there's no matter
that means that the whole word melon is
not talking about the essence of Hashem
is ruling
he's in a relationship he's in his
association with something else
and the same thing is creator that he
creates something else
he created something not that it's
separate from Russia
so every single word that we're going to
talk about except for which I don't want
to get into that now
ruler judge
boss
these are all words that talk about how
Hashem is impacting how Hashem is
influencing and our Hashem is connected
to something lower outside of himself so
to speak caviarco but what about a
Shameless Essence who knows we have no
idea all we could say is that we
understand that there is a level of
Hashem as Hashem is in relation to
himself which is beyond anything we can
even utter and speak about
so now
let's go back the first year Hashem
aroused himself called
he decided that he wants to rule and he
created the world
but that interest and that desire
lasts for a year and has he used by date
the use by date is till the next Rosh
Hashanah
Arab Rosh Hashanah that interest refers
back to its source
and then we have to ignite it and we
have to arouse it again
that was the whole point the first time
obviously to start the cycle everything
has to start with Hashem so he created
the world and there was life force for
the world for a year but then every
single air Rosh Hashanah that interest
reverts and then we have to reignite it
now what does that mean in our part
since that means we have to go deep deep
into the essence we have to go into that
level
we have to imagine it's as if they wish
to now is not interested
and we have to ignite
reignite that interest
so we can't go to a level how Hashem is
actively involved in being King
they have to go to that level where he's
like in isolation to himself
in his Essence and go there and reignite
that interest and desire to rule
how do we do that
so over here we have the word of etzem
we have to dig deep into ourselves
and make the coronation
as that Muhammad said we place the crown
of the king because we are going to
reignite his interests
how do we reignite his interest when we
show that we're ready to be loyal and
dedicated to him 100 percent
because when you stand before the king
you don't say reporting for Duty sir 50
if you said that to a King it'll be off
with you
that means you have to show total
loyalty
that you're not giving only a part of
yourself to Hashem
because that's not going to reach deep
Essence takes Essence when you give of
your essence
he named me and pledge absolute
obedience and absolute loyalty and
absolute devotion
coming from your very core then it's
going to touch it very core
so in other words this is very similar
to a concept that's spoken about in the
Hasidic discourses of schmooz that we
say that
she was
we say NASA
we'll do before we will hear and it's
explained what that means is that we're
not listening to specifics
it's about we say he made me we're ready
to do whatever you'll say
we accept hashem's Authority
then we could talk about the specifics
and the details
and let's explain something else
another question that even though Russia
Challenge from the 10 days of chura it's
called assessment starting from the
first day of restaurant tilliam keeper
and the question is we don't say
foreign
and the answer is
because it's imagine we have a couple
and they're having difficulties
so there's one level where the couple
says they're gonna go to a marriage
counselor
and then they're going to talk about
what each spouse did that wasn't so
pleasing to the other spouse
and to their spouse and they'll get into
the details
I should make sure to clean up after
myself
I should make sure to try to show you a
smiley face
it said I should stop complaining so
much
that's one level what happens if gods
have been between two Jewish
spouses one says to the other I don't
want to go to a marriage counselor I
don't know if I'm interested in the
relationship at all anymore
that's a whole other level
what we're saying is there is the idea
of Russia is similar we're not talking
about the specifics now
is very very interested this is part of
the it's a certain Dynamics and a cycle
but I'm just trying to explain why we
don't say
because it's not What's called the tuba
protest we're not dealing with the
specifics but not dealing with the
details we're not dealing with
we're talking about the atom the the
essential thing of
I'm Yours
I've got your back
I love you
we want you
so that's a much more General
another way deeper and more fundamental
level of service
because this is what it means and the
way the Russian that we're doing every
day the idea every every moment of the
day of Rosh Hashanah is there's a melee
we're reigniting his interest to rule
and therefore we have to express our
devotion our loyalty our servitude
and how do we do that this explains
everything that we do in Russia
what does it means how do we how do we
reflect and project this idea that we're
giving ourselves over completely
to the king
one way is that we say to him
this is the great equalizer
the Russian Shiva The Deen The Scholar
the great Mystic the kabbalist and the
simpleton
the postman The Delivery Man the
construction worker whoever
as rebusive said
battle the Shoemaker and smell the
tailor
and the Russia Shiva and the greatest
rabbi
are all equal because when we talk in
relation to the king the king is someone
who's completely incomparable
greater than everyone else and in
relation to the king everyone is equal
that's like they have a king
oh I live a king is that there's the
king
and everybody else is exactly equal in
relation to the king there's no higher
there's no lower and each one equally
has to be completely subservient to the
king
so therefore we all say tell him
tell him is not enjoyable
it's just it's it's a sign how we're
just simply devoting ourselves to the
king everyone is doing an equal activity
similar also to how we bow down and
mustaph and kratom on Rosh Hashanah
there is
we prostrate ourselves
and then keep her many times and the
idea is same idea
what does it mean you're prostrating
yourself
that means that you're not serving God
with your mind with your head with your
so-called Superior qualities no
we show and we demonstrate how my mind
and my feet in relation to Hashem is
exactly is exactly equal excuse me
so that's the way the Russia something
similar we're all frustrating ourselves
equally before the king
now we understand one more aspect
getting to the sleep
so what happens when we
call out to Hashem
Essence to Essence and we have to reach
his Essence and now this is connected
how we started today
because we're not talking about as
Hashem is in his external level
no he's reverted to his previous level
God as God is Hashem that's Muslim we
have to reach that level go for premiers
if you want to get premise you have to
give premiums
if you want to get essence you have to
give your essence that's what it means
now once you do that and really there's
another whole explanation of how this is
connected this is
us and Hashem are really two halves
and that's the reason really why we can
reach that level because we come from
that level
but we're not going to elaborate now on
that point
then we go to Schaefer's I forgot to
mention before that rudram brings from
other Michelle it's another guy name
that the idea of blowing of the Shaffer
besides for the other themes connected
to Tuba is the trumpets that we blow at
a king's coronation that's the main
point of blowing the Schaefer
and now
once we do all those things so explain
what's a Shaffer why is that connected
to the correlation of a king it's
because as you see this explains the
Schaefer is just a color primer it's a
cry from the essence
it's not just words
sometimes you have a primal cry that
can't be put into words
and all that gears formed through are
all associated with a sound that comes
from your essence essence to essence
each of these things is something which
should be elaborated on but we don't
have time because we're running out so I
want to bring out another point
so once we successfully reached his
essence
now it is being reignited so see this
explains that every Rosh Hashanah
usually this is accomplished through
myriv Tillis Arvis the first night of
Rosh Hashanah that's going to be
accomplished this year also by the tear
shape of the first day this year we're
not doing the Schaefer so things are
accomplished anyways don't worry about
it but it doesn't take away anything
that I spoke about that this is the
central theme of Russia
so what do we accomplish then
that we reignited ourselves desire to
continue
a new light
comes down
for Russia Charlotte
That Never Was there before
but that's like do the math
this is the Renewed Energy interest
desire
to the whole upcoming year
so in 48 hours
that came down
which is in 48 hours concentrated all
the hours of the Year
8770 hours
something like that
so now we understand why it's so
important
not to sleep because actually it's
brought on me xiaomi if you sleep on
Rosh Hashanah your mother will be
sleeping
and as Sydney used to say
if you sleep on your system you'll have
a sleepy year
because what you do on Rosh Hashanah
since it's
8770 hours concentrate so how you act on
Rosh Hashanah
impacts the entire year in a major way
like a scratch on the seat compared to a
scratch on the trunk of a tree a scratch
in the trunk of the tree is just a
scratch it's minor but a scratch on the
seat of the tree could be fatal
and terrible
same things over here besides for the
fact that it's a day of judgment and
definition very careful every single
minute of Rosh Hashanah in addition to
that
we have the concentrated time
it's a fact what you do today
is going to have a huge impact for the
rest of the entire year
because right now how you act in those
concentrated hours
in those 48 hours is really
something which contains within it
what's going to that happen the whole
year and this is why I see this also
explains
why race Hashanah is called the head of
the year
it's not called
the beginning of the year
it's called
the head of the year and it's another
aspect we don't call New Year's we say
head of the year and why silly says the
point similar idea just like the head
contains
the nerve center the control the the
control of the entire body the engine
room cool whatever you want everything
starts from the head the same thing is
true about Rosh Hashanah everything that
happens the entire year
is contained and controlled and led
by what happens in Rosh Hashanah because
that's the new light that comes down
which contains in it the entire year
therefore it's racial Sharma
so this is what we have to be thinking
about
it's a very very
serious I don't want to say serious in
contrast to to happy because that's not
right but I mean to say is it's not a
joke
we have to look inside ourselves and try
to measure our level of devotion
you know like sometimes you know like
when when you talk about life and you
say you take learning seriously
you take your rambam live with the
rambam seriously do you take it down for
you hit me seriously do you take
anything in life seriously
how seriously do you take your
relationship with Hashem
so it's very nice that we we do things
we put on film we learn Terror we get
stuck or we do things but how deep is it
back so far now
is this who you really are is this is
this what makes you tick is this your
bread and butter
and this little Rosh Hashanah is all
about
the entire time during the 48 hours
your your your
focusing and concentrating
on
malays
Hashem you are the king I'm standing
before you
I'm Yours
and this we have to ask yourself are you
really you're are you really is
and even though sometimes it might seem
very daunting am I becoming a topic
overnight
but you know what there's a word that's
repeated in the name of the katsukan and
he said
open me up a hole of a needle the eye of
the needle
said on that is
make space for Hashem
it might not be
total
but at least it's authentic it's
thorough it's through and through
and that's what Hashem wants
make a resolution
by the way the concept of New Year's
resolutions comes from our Rosh Hashanah
Rosh Hashanah prison is meant to make a
resolution how we can improve in certain
areas of his life in his spirituality
and his spiritual growth and development
so let's all make some resolution
that hole should be through and through
authentic and honest
for Hashem
and Everyone likes to save Russia tables
so number one top Shin paid valid I hope
today's lesson was the ish Nas final
drushes good we should have a year of
good Torah classes good Torah speeches
sermons
and then we see that Russia tables of
this year is connected to everything we
spoke about in all areas of serbianism
[Music]
that means we learn a way that this
Clarity we come to know what to do know
what she wants to eat but a verdict
that's clear
and that and and then stable
there's also for davening
the zebra
we should
Daven with excitement
means that our diamond is with song and
with passion and with heart
that stage
last fight it should be a fiery dazzling
all those that are in a state of poverty
or they feel that they have lacking in
their life so that lacking should be
filled with abundance of blessings
etc etc so the ABC should help we should
do our part we're tuning to Hashem
and we're saying
we're pledging Allegiance with our
totality without devotion with the full
heart
and this will in turn bring Hashem
foreign
the ultimate revelation of hashem's
kingship the Gula meetings posting
from
the Sunnah
your friend
Adam Russian