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Thou Shall Not Embarrass A Talmid Chacham
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went and told a fascinating anecdote
related to Yehuda bar Nachmani
that when Yehuda bar Nachmani quote
unquote stumped Rav Tarfon, Rav Tarfon
was quiet, Yehuda bar Nachmani was savu
panav. Rebbi Akiva didn't like it and
Rebbi Akiva told him Rebbi Akiva to me
entire yamim if you're going to have a
richus yamim and then Rebbi Yehuda bar
Rebbi Illai who's the famous Rebbi
Yehuda who's a talmid of Rebbi Akiva who
was an eyewitness to these events, he
says I want you to know the story took
place exactly two weeks before Pesach
and yes, all the chachamim were in Eretz
Yisrael and they were to zamin, they
were being oleh regel.
He said I came back to Eretz Yisrael
Shavuos time, that's the next time you
have a mitzvah to be in Eretz Yisrael to
be oleh regel. He said I was looking for
Yehuda bar Nachmani, I couldn't find him
and they told me that he had died and it
was clearly because of the words that
came out of Rebbi Akiva. Just one
ha'arah before we go further and that is
I saw a proof in Margolies in the sefer
Netzach Yisrael.
So, he makes a beautiful observation. He
said when did Yehuda bar Nachmani die?
It sounds like he died sometime after
Pesach and sometime before Shavuos,
right? This mitzvah happened right
before Pesach, it sounds like Rebbi
Yehuda was in Eretz Yisrael for Pesach,
came back for Shavuos and he found out
that Yehuda bar Nachmani wasn't alive
anymore. He died being diff chola
tza'arta. So, he says take a look at the
Gemara in Maseches Yevamos daf sameach
chelek aleph mem aleph Gemara that
everybody knows. The Gemara says Rebbi
Akiva had 24,000 talmidim. The kulam
meisu b'perek echad. They all died
during the same tkufa. And what was the
tkufa that they died? It was between
Pesach and Shavuos. And why did they die
between Pesach and Shavuos? Shelo nahagu
kavod zeh lazeh. Because they were
mevazeh talmidei chachamim. Says Rav
Reuven Margolies there's a precedent
from the great talmid of Rebbi Akiva
that they died because they were lo
nahagu kavod zeh lazeh and when did they
die during this tkufa? He says this
Yehuda bar Nachmani literally had the
misah of talmidei Rebbi Akiva. He was
mevazeh talmid chacham on some level,
Rav Tarfon, and he died mamash during
the zol but tkufa. And by the way, who
was the one that said to me "Ani would
be a chiddush if you're going to make it
out alive"? It was Rebbi Akiva who had
experience with this. But the bottom
line is they he died misas talmidei
Rebbi Akiva b'oiso perek mamash. And he
like so does Rav Reuven Margolies that
we know the Gemara says in Maseches
Shabbos daf kuf mem zayin mem bais that
Shmuel the doctor said all the different
inyanei refuah
work best between Pesach and Shavuos.
That's the time that they're the most
effective. We've mentioned many times
over the years that the Chasam Sofer in
Chiddushei Chasam Sofer al Hashas in
that Gemara says this is the makor of
chodesh Iyar being the chodesh hamusbal
refuah. Iyar is rashei teivos Ani Hashem
Rofecha. He said it comes from this
Gemara. It's the one complete month
between Pesach and Shavuos. So, says Rav
Reuven Margolies that if you think about
it, it's hefech hasvara, right? This is
a tkufa that says a man of refuah. So,
what's going on over here? And the truth
is the Maharsha already makes this
observation. The Maharsha on the Gemara
Yevamos that says that talmidei Rebbi
Akiva all died b'oiso perek, the Gemara
says they died because of a machlokes,
because of misas askara. Says the
Maharsha, take a look at the Gemara in
Shabbos kuf mem zayin. This is a man
that's supposed to be musbal refuah and
af ilu hachi they died and this is a
chiddush that despite the fact that it's
a man of refuah they died. But says Rav
Reuven Margolies, what's the oimek?
What's takke p'shat? Why are all these
people dying during this tkufa? He says
because the Gemara says kol mevazeh
talmid chacham ein refuah l'makaso. And
he says could be that's exactly the
point of Chazal that during this tkufa
which is a tkufa where people are
supposed to have refuos and yeshuos, af
ilu hachi kulam meisu b'oiso perek. Why?
Because they were mevazeh talmidei
chachamim. Because kol mevazeh talmid
chacham ein refuah l'makaso. It's all
connected. This is the cheshbon either
way, a very, very
light anecdote tucked away here in
Menachos daf sameach chelek aleph bais.