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I want to start with a big question
which is probably the biggest
philosophical question and scientific
question that remains at least in the
secular world in the philosophical world
and the scientific world that remains
unresolved and that is what is the
origin of consciousness? Where does
consciousness as a phenomenon emerge
from? The fact that we are sensient
beings. We're aware of ourselves. We
have thoughts. We have feelings. We have
memories. We have a sense of identity.
Where does that come from? So in the
secular world, at least right now, at
least currently, the popular worldview
is materialism. Materialism is pretty
much in various different iterations the
prevailing secular worldview. And that
means materialism not to be confused
with conspicuous consumption which is a
perhaps a behavioral outcome of values
that are based on nothing more than
materialism. Uh but materialism itself
is is simply the assertion
that everything that is real is
material. If it exists,
it is physical. It's a physical thing
and there's nothing other than physical
existence. So then the question that is
posed to the materialists
is where does consciousness
come from? If we're to believe
that consciousness is simply the result
of chemical reactions in a bunch of
cells or tissue called the brain. Then
we have to ask, you know, how does that
happen that a a a glob of cells produce
this otherworldly, intangible,
unobservable thing called called
consciousness? And and when did it
occur? Exactly when in the narrative did
matter become conscious? At what point
did a thing form some identity? the
ability to to refer to itself, the
ability to think of itself. Now,
obviously from a Torah point of view,
this is not a question at all because
from a Torah point of view, we would say
quite the opposite that consciousness is
not a product of matter, but matter is a
product of consciousness. There was
divine consciousness.
From divine consciousness from from the
divine thought
emerged
creation including the physical plane as
we know it which is uh at least in terms
of answering this question
the the Torah model is an easier model
to accept. It brings up other questions.
But uh it's easier to understand that
matter emerged from consciousness than
consciousness emerged from matter. And
if we do understand that consciousness
predated matter, that there was
awareness
before there were things and that the
brain does not create consciousness but
rather is let's say an antenna which is
receptive to consciousness.
Then uh it's also very easy to
understand that the consciousness
that makes me me and makes you you is
not inextricably linked at all to our
bodies. From a materialistic point of
view, it is. Once brain function ceases,
this dream or this myth called
consciousness disappears.
But from the Torah model, consciousness
existed long before the formation of the
body. Consciousness will continue to
exist after the sessation of the
functioning of the body. And that even
during the time when the body was
functioning, the body wasn't producing
consciousness like uh as I mentioned
earlier just so many chemical reactions
popping off in a clump of cells. But uh
the the the physical gear,
the uh the hardware
called the brain was just sort of
tapping into something
spiritual called the mind that uh exists
beyond the physical brain. So when we
understand things from that perspective,
I think it's a little bit easier to
start discussing the idea of afterlife
and in fact I think to understand why
afterlife is actually even a misnomer
because afterlife
implies that life has come to an end and
now there's something that's after life.
Actually the labavatur spoke to a group
of college students in the 1960s and
spoke to them in English and mentioned
to them that the word afterlife is a
misnomer and that the term that we use
or one of the terms we use in Hebrew
which is a very edifying term is hyalos.
Histoalus
sometimes we translate it as removal but
uh you may translate it also as
relocation
or even as graduation. What it means is
the person who was always here is sort
of repositioning by shedding their body
but their life continues and they're
just sort of uh relocating. That's what
histoalus means. actually that Eba
mentioned to these college students
there's a concept of the conservation of
matter and energy that nothing is truly
destroyed nothing is created nothing is
destroyed everything is always there it
just gets reiterated into new forms so
the said if you could understand that
you could understand very well that the
consciousness of a person even after the
sessation of the of the life of the body
or the functioning of the body that the
consciousness merely repositions and uh
continues functioning. I heard this
directly from a colleague, a friend, a
mentor of mine, Rabbi Yeshua Binyam
Gordon all over. I heard from him
because I I I remember when he was
sitting Shiva for his mother Allah
shalom. So when I came to him when he
was sitting Shiva in crown heights. So
he told me that when his father Allah
shalom his father Shalom bear garden was
sitting Shiva for his mother the rebbit
told their family you should know that
when a loved one passes away they don't
disappear. In fact, they're very close
by that EB said
powerful uh words. They just went up to
the second floor.
So, imagine that you're in a house and
you're you're you're on the first floor
and people are talking and they're going
about their activities and everything's
going on and then there's this person
who you used to see. You know, if if the
gathering would have been in an earlier
time, that person would have been there.
Now, they're not there. They passed
away. So, you're looking around, that
person's not there. Oh, they're not
here. No, they are here. They're just on
the second floor. They're just on the
second floor. They're very nearby.
Obviously, that's a spatial way of
describing something. You know, first
floor, second floor. It's a it's a
metaphor because we're not talking about
time space. We're not talking about
physical location. But what we are
saying is that just because somebody's
physical body stopped functioning
doesn't mean their consciousness
ceased to function. It doesn't mean
their conscious consciousness even went
far away because as we were explaining
consciousness was never locked to the
body to begin with. Hey this is Shay Ta.
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