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The Nature of Friendship
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Studies have shown that strong friendships lead to greater success in battling illness and higher levels of general life happiness. Friendships have even been shown to contribute to brain health and psycological well being. Join Rabbis Ari Abramowitz and Jeremy Gimpel as they explore the true nature of friendship on this week's Israel Inspired Podcast.
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friendship Studies have shown that
strong friendships lead to Greater
success in battling illness and higher
levels of General Life happiness
friendships have even been shown to
contribute to brain health and
psychological well-being but what is
friendship and what is a friend what is
the material from which a healthy
friendship is made here's a nugget of
wisdom from Rabbi David Aaron a
world-renowned spiritual leader and one
of my greatest personal rabbis
and what he says about what one needs to
engender friendship and love there are
four ingredients to love the first
ingredient to love is making a space in
your life for someone else it's referred
to as tum to move out of the center and
create a space but of course the
challenge of that is that you can't be
self centered The Secret Of Love is to
move yourself out of the center and
create a space for someone else that's
what a hug is what does it mean when I
hug somebody why is that a demonstration
of love because when you hug someone
what you're actually doing is you're
saying I'm creating a space within my
life within my time within myself for
someone other than me when asked to boil
down the Hebrew Bible into one concept
Hillel one of Israel's greatest sages
said love your friend as yourself
everything else is commentary what does
Judaism say about friendship why and
what does it mean for our lives today
this week on Israel inspired
radio and now live from Jerusalem you're
listening to Israel inspired
radio here are your hosts rabbis Ari ab
brtz and Jeremy
gimpel Ari it's good to be back welcome
to the show thanks Jeremy it's good to
be here I love welcoming you to our show
yes I love being welcome to the show and
and I want you to know the theme we
decided to speak about today I think is
particularly fitting after what you and
I just did a couple days ago what was
that I said I need a day off and you
said where are we
going should I even share this because
okay so uh we we drove down to the Dead
Sea we were taking a hike around the
Dead Sea and then the highlight of my
day what's the highlight of my day you
tell me I don't know you don't know what
the highlight of that day was for me
sitting down throwing rocks at the
throwing rocks at the bottle that is my
favorite pastime I love doing that it
reminds me of like us being in the Army
and that feeling like cuz day today
things are so intense so vibrant
constantly going in the iPhones and the
this and when we're in the Army and
there's no reception and all we have is
rocks and like an empty Coke bottle that
we could set up and throw at and try to
get that is like my favorite thing to do
so we did that we pulled over to the
side in what for like two and a half
hours we were just throwing rocks at a
bottle pretty much it was the best that
was the best and that's sort of what our
our show is about today it's about
friendship I wouldn't say that throwing
rocks at a bottle is uh is our
friendship is our friendship but it's
one of the nice pluses you know because
also we talk about it a lot too that in
some way we keep each other super duper
young because we've been best friends
since what teenagers yeah since we're 19
20 years old we've been best friends so
we can easily revert back to that level
of immaturity and stupidity and that's
great I never want to feel like I feel
like Peter Pan that way yeah anyway so
um so what what did you think today was
a a good show to do about friendship
well I mean when you think about the way
I introduced the show is saying that
when you boil the entire Torah down into
one concept hillo
says now usually that's translated love
your neighbor as yourself but R is not
really your neighbor sh is your neighbor
Rea is really you know a friend a
colleague and so if the entire Torah is
to love your neighbor as yourself and so
many people nowadays I feel like either
the friendships are somewhat shallow
circumstantial but if the entire essence
of the Torah is to engender love and
friendship then it's worthwhile to
really discuss work out unpack what
friendship really is right okay so for
me the reason I liked this is because
I've been doing a lot of thinking about
not only personal levels but sort of
expanding that from the micro to the
macro and while the subject of
friendship may seem peripheral or social
or light-hearted the truth is that I
believe that we not only would be
happier as people but on a national
level we'd be able to not only
neutralize the existential threats we're
facing but able to live in harmony and
peace with our neighbors and and with
the world but before we even try to
tackle the international macr front I
think the more important front is the
individual level the micro front so
let's start with that okay so let's
start with that so Jeremy tell me what
to you what is friendship all right well
here's the way I break it
down God creates Divine Justice and
divine compassion but only we can create
human justice and human compassion
meaning amongst ourselves God has given
us the Free Will with in the framework
of this universe that we can implement
the concept and ideals of justice and
comp pass that he's laid out in fact the
greatest Revelation in my opinion in the
Hebrew Bible is that God speaks to us
that the Universe in which we live is
not silent that there is a message
permeating throughout the world a
calling throughout the world and as I
said the essential message
is to bring love into the world to
create relationships of light in the
world in fact in the book of HOSA
chapter 6 it says what does Hashem
really desire desire of us this is what
he says for I desire loving kindness not
sacrifice acknowledgment of God rather
than burnt offerings so many people
think that it's about the burnt
offerings it's about the the sacrifices
it's about the rituals it's about all
the meats they make it into some sort of
abstraction and they get lost in the in
the details of The Commandments but
really he's saying like listen really
what I want here is love and kindness I
want to you to acknowledge me through
acts of loving kindness and what better
way to to do that meaning I remember a
few shows ago one of my favorite
thoughts that I continuously think about
throughout the day is that a prophet was
able to hold God and man in one thought
and that message of HOSA is saying that
what does God ask of us to think of him
and express it through acts and kindness
it to our fellow man when we live in
that world where we have a god
Consciousness but it's reflected in
kindness to everyone around us that's
really the ultimate right so that's
friendship to you you'd sum it up like
that well meaning in some ways it's
beyond friendship it's some it's it's
touching on the sublime it's going
Beyond if we think you know I've been
studying a lot of science lately I've
been reading Gerald Schroeder's book God
according to God fantastic book and it's
really been complimenting all the other
Einstein and all the other stuff I've
been watching and reading about and you
know he says that there are two
fundamental questions that science
really has no answer to First is where
did this big bang come from I meaning in
what time and in what space all of a
sudden it happened how no one has an
answer to that yet they don't think of
the big banger science doesn't like
talking about that and the second one is
from this massive explosion how did life
emerge from that meaning life mean
imagine I want to create a video I don't
know if this is a stupid idea a bad idea
but I thought of it last night where uh
there's a some sort of commercial kind
of cartoon explosion and out of an
explosion comes a camel and then out of
this explosion comes a rhinoceros and
out of this explosion comes the DNA
strand and it's like well how from this
explosion of this big bangang did life
emerge and science has no answer to that
and then his point is that although many
atheists today will claim that morality
was a a genetic engineering through
Evolution and natural selection that
most scientists today say that morality
love and kindness is not um
evolutionarily programmed with
inhumanity pleasure and survival is but
morality love and kindness was revealed
to us it was a revelation that science
doesn't really have an answer to but it
was revealed to us I I would have to
disagree with the idea that scientist
saying it's not genetically programmed
because when Adam came on the scene
there were supposedly this sounds
abstract what's a connection to
Friendship but humanoid looking people
like gorillas but they didn't have the
soul the real uh K the real novel
element of Adam the first man was the
Divine Soul Within him and that Divine
soul I believe has innately programmed
within it the desire to connect to God
to come close to God which one does by
being similar to Godly attributes which
are love and kindness and morality and
all of those things I I I could agree
with you and say that deep down inside
every human soul I mean we don't really
know this but I'm willing to go as far
as saying that within every human soul
there is deep down this desire for love
kindness to draw close to God but what I
see is that within societies that have
removed themselves from God or taken God
out of Society if it's Stalin in Russia
or if it's Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany
or what could be now in modern America
as God is just being removed from every
sphere of national life that the moral
uh fibers of society somehow fall away
human life becomes disregarded millions
of people can be slaughtered in the name
of secularism of Communism or of Nazi
Germany and once God is removed it could
be that deep deep deep downside of those
communist Russians or even deep deep
down within those Nazis perhaps there is
this inner kabit so many cipot so many
shells I don't know metaphysically
what's true but what I do know is when I
look at reality once God is removed from
society the moral fabric of society
Falls a so I'll tell you last night I
was up late uh trying to prepare for
this uh podcast because I found it very
challenging because I feel like I have
something deep within me a message that
I really want to share and I was having
difficulty articulating it even for
myself self to really get it out there
so I was just reading through many
different quotes about friendship and
I'm just throwing a few ones out there
that that sort of touched me one was
from Helen Keller sh walking with a
friend in the dark is better than
walking alone in the light um Ralph
Waldo Emerson a friend May well be
reckoned the Masterpiece of nature
Charles Darwin a man's friendships are
one of the best measures of his worth
everyone is singing The accolades of
friendship and friendship is so
beautiful but it was leaving this empty
void of how and why you know what what
is it really about and when I was just
listening to your explanation and you
went into the big bang and what and you
brought Hashem into the picture and
that's what it was like a flash of
lightning it almost disappointed me that
it was not there in me from the
beginning but that is the key ingredient
that is why friendship today is so
illusive I think everyone wants it it's
a multi-billion dollar industry Facebook
is all about friends how many friends do
you have thousands of friends when in
reality how many do you really have the
more friends you have on Facebook it's
almost like there's an inverse
relationship the more friends the more
friends on Facebook the less you really
truly have in some ways I feel that way
the more time you spend in Virtual
realities with virtual friends liking
other people's friendship statuses the
less ability you have to really Forge
deep personal relation that's why you
know it says in ethics of our
fathers buy yourself a friend now it's
not saying buy with money
it's saying buy with with work with
effort not not work that's unpleasant
work like we have a lot of work that
goes into our friendship but is it I
mean if we have 20 free minutes hey you
want to go do nothing you know it's like
you know but it's work we we Clash all
the time you know I I think about our
friendship sometimes as King Solomon
says as iron sharpens iron so a friend
sharpens a friend oh that's interesting
yeah and I really think that when I
think about our friendship which is what
I want to to touch on a little bit later
I I think about that but you know you
brought up the uh can I just say I hard
work I feel like is is missing it I
would just Define and then I'll hand it
right back over to you is that
friendship demands investment if you
want to build a loving relationship with
your wife where she can become your
friend you want to build a relationship
with your buddy investment investment is
the word you need to invest in that
relationship in order to reap the
returns better word than work yes I
agree and and what is the word in Hebrew
for
friend comes
from uh means a connection so I'm going
to tell the story that I've told all
around the world because it touches me
every time I tell it and it touches
everyone around because this is a
universal condition the yearning for
friendship is a universal condition so
the story is two friends that grew up
loving each other very much one moved to
Syria the other moved to Rome the friend
from Syria goes to visit his friend in
Rome and while he's there the emperor in
Rome says you're a spy and I'm going to
kill you he says I'm not a spy can prove
it I promise I'll prove it King says
you're a spy and I'm going to kill you
he says please let me go back to my
family in Syria say goodbye close up my
business I'll come back in 60 days and
you could kill me then King says what do
you think a fool you're just not going
to return you're going to stay there he
says if I don't return you can kill my
friend and he points to his friend there
the king of shocky looks at his friend
as if is that even possible the friend
says absolutely he doesn't return kill
me so the King was intrigued he says
okay return back to here he goes back he
closes up his business closes up shop he
says goodbye to his family they weep and
he returns with plenty of time to get
back but on the way back camel breaks
his leg ship isn't picking up wind it's
taking him so long the day of the
execution he's running towards the
center of town he sees the friend
standing there with a rope around his
neck they're about to execute him and he
screams stop stop stop I've returned
kill me and the friend with the Rope
around his neck looks at his watch and
says no he was supposed to be here at
9:30 it's 10:15 you have to kill me
friend said he just made that up that's
not true you have to kill me friend says
no kill me kill and they're fighting
kill me the king is watching all this
and he says stop I will make a
compromise here an agreement no one will
die under one condition that you make me
your third
friend and when I tell this especially
in the Far East there's tears in the
audience because they value this idea of
loyalty and a friendship so much
everybody in their soul wants it and why
do they want it so much why do they want
this friendship because number one there
is a feeling that when there's a true
friendship that the presence of God is
dwelling upon it giving it blessing that
God becomes the third friend when
between two people and I feel like it's
because on a macro level the Jewish
people are all part of one soul and if
you take that and you extend it all of
humanity is part of one Great Soul also
right so two real friends are able to
actually connect with each other and
realize and manifest into to reality the
reality of the situ meaning what does
Aristotle say about friendship he says
friendship is a single soul dwelling in
two bodies H that's Aristotle that's
beautiful and it's really true that's
that's what it is and that's why I think
that that story touches so much because
I feel like when we are grooving this is
how I explain our mission I have a
mission in the world that's unique to
Ari bramz you have one that's unique to
Jeremy gimpel but when we come together
with our strengths and our weakness and
balance each other and we have a real
powerful friendship which we do it's
almost like our missions are both on
crack you know it's like just and we're
able to do such incredible things I feel
like it's because God blesses that it
gives us so much more range in our
ability to go deeper and to you're able
to influence the world and to create I
mean we're we each have our Our Own
Strength so you
quoted love your neighbor as yourself I
am God why are those two sentences ju
opposed to each other because if we
understand that loving our neighbor is
loving God then that then the the key to
a real friendship in my mind the deepest
level of friendship is the god Factor
because if we're able to a love
ourselves which I believe we can do to
the highest level by recognizing that we
are created in in God's image and God
loves us so we have to love ourselves
then we can love our neighbor as oursel
with the realization that we're all part
of one soul I absolutely agree with that
okay as I I understand it Hashem reveals
himself or more accurately his will in
this world as Justice and compassion if
anyone's ever seen the cabalistic
diagram so the first two sperro the
first two funnels the first two
expressions of God that enter into this
world are through kindness and gur which
could be translated as Justice and the
balance in our lives are always trying
to figure out how do we express God's
will in the ultimate way that would
Express Justice and compassion but as
Hashem creates this Divine Justice and
compassion only we can bring it down
into this world as said doesn't just
mean kindness it also means love but
more than that it means love expressed
in action acts ofed means taking the
love that I feel or the love that I
think and then expressing it in the
world our actions define the love of our
lives and the greatest example that I
have right now just for like my own
momentary existence was a few days ago
my grandfather-in-law taha's grandfather
fell down and broke his leg he's not a
young man anymore and he's been in the
hospital had to go through surgery the
whole family was holding our breath and
he's barash recovering now in the
hospital and as he's there everyone has
asked us to hold watch on him and now 24
hours a day someone within the family
and extended family are sitting by his
bed making sure that he's never alone
and I told the family whenever they want
let them know I have a computer I have a
phone I can stay there for days at a
time if I need to just let me know
couple of nights ago and they said
Jeremy we need you to stay there one
night so I got there at 9:00 at night
and I stayed there until 8:00 in the
morning and I'll tell you Ari I really
don't like hospitals it's just who likes
hospitals there's some people that love
going to hospitals and they love the
whole thing of experiencing the the the
the joy that they can bring others yes
but then nobody likes the hospital
nobody likes the hospital to me if left
to my own vices my dislike of the
hospital would overrule my like of
helping other people in the hospital and
therefore unless I am charged to do show
by a higher power I will not go I was
stabbed in the back I hate hospitals so
much that I I was actually thinking I
would rather die than go to the hospital
but go ahead so I was there and you know
I entertained him I tried to talk to him
I tried to listen to him if I needed to
bring him water or help him you I did
whatever I could to you know to fulfill
the Mitzvah of Bim but I was thinking
what greater way would I be able to
honor you know my grandfather in what
way would I be able to give more
appreciation to my in-laws and how would
I be able to show my love toward tahila
rather than honoring her grandfather I
can talk about love and I can talk about
you know these esoteric ideas of
friendship but until that friendship is
brought into action in the world until
it's expressed in action then it's not
real love and it's not real friendship
in today day and age the likes on
Facebook and the friends on Facebook
never allow anyone to really Express
their friendship and we're living today
in a very lonely world yeah I think
there's there's a lot lot of depression
there but also because I think the
friendships that people try to build are
built on a foundation that is not
necessarily the healthiest sturdiest
Foundation because to to reach out and
try to have a friend when you don't love
yourself correctly uh you know Elanor
Roosevelt what did she say she said uh
friendship with oneself is all important
because without it one cannot be friends
with anyone else in the world and that's
exactly what the completion of that PUK
that we've really been referring to the
ially throughout the show
is love your neighbor as yourself you
have to love yourself if you don't love
yourself then any friendship that's
built upon a a a flawed self concept and
a flawed self-love will end up being
codependent will end up being abusive or
some other Dynamic that's unhealthy
there needs to be a a self-love before
one can build upon that to to others
that's so true so just the title friend
on Facebook having 5,000 doesn't do
anything in some ways the contrast it
creates between how many virtual friends
you have and how many real friends you
have is is painful right for many well
the midash on Bari talks about something
remarkable because sometimes when I hear
you talk and I sort of step out of my
body and listen to my self talk
sometimes it gets so abstract in a
cabala and diagrams and God and theory
and theology but the midash on the Book
of Genesis talks about Abraham and Sarah
Abraham and Sarah and this they brought
God into the world not through
theological or metaphysical arguments or
logical proofs not through a military
Victory to show that God is mighty but
by welcoming strangers into their home
and giving them food and shelter and
then when their guests would leave
Abraham and Sarah would say don't thank
us thank God whose blessing we have
shared and when I think about that story
that is the
foundational character of Jewish life to
look at Abraham and Sarah the first Jews
and how they brought God into the world
it wasn't that they were having you know
debates against Jews for Jesus and
having debates against Muslim imams and
trying to create theological proofs or
fighting against atheists it was just
showing them the life that I have and
the ACT actions that I show you are an
expression of the god that I believe in
that's all the proof I need like just
look at the life that I live and then we
can both just share in God's blessings
who speaks much louder than what you say
but I'll tell you it's so I'm so happy
you brought up Abraham because out of
all the characters in The Bible he's the
one that is called God's friend right he
is God's friend and in my estimation
what is it that made him right Noah Noah
walked with God people walked with but
what made Abraham different what made
him God's friend and I think it was that
Abraham was the one that was vashem
Hashem the one that called out in the
name of Hashem meaning his pain hashem's
pain was Abraham's pain now what does
that mean hashem's pain that it's not
that Hashem is lacking anything that he
could have pain in a real way but the
existential pain of being in Exile with
his creations of wanting to give
creating the world in order to give and
not being recognized not being able to
have that relationship so Abraham
dedicated his life to that relationship
meaning to that's what a real friend is
where the walls between you are so
nullified to some degree where their
pain is your pain where their Joy is
your joy Aristotle said another
Aristotle quote he said my best friend
is the man who in wishing me well wishes
it for my sake meaning it's not about
self-interest it's he wishes me well
because he genuinely authentically
sincerely wishes me well just for me and
that's why I think Abraham was God's
friend because he's so identified with
as a as a friend to God as loving God
that he wanted to bring God into the
world I have one more story that I want
to share by one of my greatest teachers
um Rabbi Jonathan sax and he tells the
story that he was in the cat skills and
he's driving on the side of the road and
he sees a guy that is having car trouble
and he's outside his car and he pulls
his car over the side of the road and
you know offers him help and he sees
that uh the guy's wearing a keepa and he
sits and he starts talking to him and
then the guy as soon as Jonathan saxs
pull over the car he takes his keep off
and puts it in his pocket and you know
the Rabbi says excuse me sir you know
well what what's why are you putting
your keep on like oh I'm not Jewish he
says you're not Jewish he's like yes if
I ever have car problem I keep a yamaka
a a skull cap in the glove compartment
of my car cuz I know that if I put a
keepa on my head some Jew will stop for
me alongside of the road and Jonathan
sax loved that story when I hear that
story I love that story because it
expresses what Jewish Society is meant
to be that when we live as a society
together for the world to recognize ize
that Jews strangers driving on the
highway will stop for each other because
they want to express an act of
friendship an act ofid in the world that
I believe is our ultimate Mission and
that way we will bring a light and
that's what I think Israel does for the
world also even when people who consider
their themselves our mortal enemies that
want our destruction when Iran has an
earthquake Israel says okay you can want
to kill us that's fine we're not asking
you not to can we send you a help can we
you know Haiti whatever we're always
trying to give and to give and to give
and think that's just part of the
abrahamic DNA that's the Jewish Soul
because as all of humanity we're really
one big Soul so that's our message out
of Israel that's this week's Israel
inspired podcast as usual we would love
to hear from all of you uh Jeremy m.org
rth landof israel.com and come and visit
us in Israel experience this magic for
yourself shalom
[Music]
shalom
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