Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
But the most common misconception that
people have is that it'll figure itself
out. Yeah, single-handedly. So, be
meaning to say that there is a issue
that's a slight issue or there issue
with several employees. You know,
there's a say time heals all pain, time
will take care of it. And it doesn't. It
It simply doesn't work that way. Human
beings are complex creatures and we
cannot pretend that if we don't have the
conversations that need to be had as
tough as they are, then it's just going
to figure itself out. It won't. Very
often it boils down to 5 minutes of
discomfort to avoid 5 months of
dysfunction. That's a line I use a lot
because that's what it is. Just have
that uncomfortable conversation. So
often I speak with people that are
already ready to leave the company and
they finally have that conversation
like, "Oh, sure. Yeah, I just didn't
think of it." There's one thing I wish I
can tell people is don't be afraid to
have that conversation. Just do it
respectfully. You're never going to find
your future in the rearview mirror. So,
your windshield is bigger than your
rearview mirror. Look back enough to
learn from your experiences, but
ultimately look forward and move
forward.
>> Welcome to the Let's Talk Business
Podcast, a project of the Ptex Group.
Gain valuable actionable ideas from the
world's top business leaders to help you
take the next step in your business
journey. And now, here is your host,
Manny Hoffman.
>> Coming to you from the Ptex headquarters
in Brooklyn, New York. This is the
podcast for no-nonsense advice
to help you learn, grow, and lead.
Today, I'm so excited to welcome our
guest, Hesky Weinbrod. Hesky is the
co-founder and COO of Top HR where he
helps growing companies build stronger
teams, improve hiring, and create the
kind of structure that actually supports
long-term growth.
Known for his practical mindset and
people-first approach, Hesky works
closely with business owners to solve
one of the hardest parts of running a
company.
What is that? Getting the people side
right. In our conversation, we talk
about why so many business owners wait
too long to deal with people issues. How
to know when it's time to hire, what
strong hiring and interviewing should
look like, and why better communication
can often solve problems before they
turn into real dysfunction.
It's a fascinating topic and important
for every business owner. So, let's get
right to my conversation with Hesky
Weinberger.
Hesky, thank you so much for joining me
on the Let's Talk Business podcast.
>> Pleasure to be here. Thank you for
having me.
>> So, we've known each other for quite
some time now. We've been collaborating
on even multiple projects and businesses
that I've been involved with. But, for
some reason you weren't on the show, and
I was speaking to a friend of mine, he
said, you know, by the way, you should
bring Hesky on the show. He says, "Hmm,
I don't even know why he wasn't on the
show yet."
So, here you are. I'm excited for our
conversation. It's a very important
topic.
So, let's dive in.
Okay, so
for our listeners, maybe some of some of
some of our listeners heard about Topaz,
heard about yourself. I'd like to get a
little bit into the entrepreneur as
well. So, give us a little bit of the
backstory of Hesky.
>> The backstory of Hesky, whoo, how much
time do we have?
>> We have time.
>> The backstory of Hesky. So,
I uh I grew up in Monsey.
Great family, went through the system,
started working pretty early, you know,
for a Hasidic young man at least.
And
I learned the power of people, of
mobilizing human resources, and and how
to work with people, especially from a
lot of different cultures. That was uh
very eye-opening.
Something as simple as how to
communicate to people,
even though we we're technically
speaking the same language, we're not
necessarily speaking the same language.
And I was given the opportunity to go
into management, to get into a
management position at
a large manufacturing company, and then
ultimately
again, got the opportunity to to get
into more formal HR
capacity. It started in employee
relations where there was a union
situation.
Again, I had some very, very good
people in upper management that believed
in me, let me get into it. And yeah,
that's how I got into formal human
resources.
>> Mhm. So, I want to I want to I want to
go back a little bit and and then we'll
we'll definitely speak about HR and and
everything that you're involved today.
Um
It's usually it's it you you know, it's
it's not the the most exciting part of
any business to be involved with people.
>> Mhm.
>> You must have had an experience or two
that taught you that if we're going to
figure out people,
everything else will will figure itself
out as well.
What is that that that drove you into
this you know, to getting into this
space?
>> There were a couple of experiences. One
that stands out as you're asking that
question, I kind of I'm a I'm a visual
person, so it sprung right into my head.
When I was getting started and working
in the warehouse in uh a rough part of
New Jersey.
Um and I you know, as I was kind of
getting into management and I had to ask
people in the warehouse to do things, to
bring, so on and so forth.
There was one guy, I'm just going to use
his first name, Shawn, who caught me at
a He knew the place well.
He caught me in the area where there's
no cameras and he flipped out a
switchblade to my rib cage and he said,
"One more time, you tell me to do
something like that, this is going into
it." It's something to that degree.
Um and that was an eye-opening moment to
me because I didn't think I was doing
anything wrong. I know I wasn't doing
anything wrong. I was doing my job and
you know, just asking him to do
whatever. So, I'm like,
"This person is ready to
go down that track, then I I really need
to rethink
how I'm communicating and people for
safety and also if I want to
you know, working with people. Um I I
need to figure out how to do better. So,
that was a real moment to, you know, at
a lower level and and of course there
were many since then.
>> Mhm. And is there a early moment where
you decided, okay, HR is something I
could make a professional around? Like,
you have seen people, let's say, will
like like today it's very normal a
person should be hired as director of
HR.
>> Mhm.
>> Smaller companies in the past didn't
have that. It was basically the person
in charge of operations would also hire
or the the owner of the company would be
the person hiring people. Um at which
point did you decide that we can make a
business around
actually offering HR solutions?
>> It's a great question.
There were a couple of moments that gave
me the thought that this could be a good
idea. And and again, the titles are
interesting because, you know, director
is is typically of a function in
corporate America that has a certain
meaning and and level of experience.
The moment that I realized it was it
wasn't a singular moment. There were
many. So, again, I was responsible
ultimately for managing the HR function
for a great company for many years and
people would reach out and ask for
support and then my business partner,
Mendy Eppenheim, had a similar
experience where people would reach out.
And that's how it's just how it works in
our community. I'm sure you get a lot of
people asking you marketing questions
constantly. Not that they're necessarily
ready to hire. Just this is what you do
and you know, shoo.
>> Too many.
>> Yeah, right? And we try to help as much
as possible.
>> Sure.
>> At some point I realized, look, this is
this is our people. This is how we do
it, right? We get in and ask questions
later and I'm I'm seeing that there's a
real need and they don't have who to
turn to because at that point I was
fairly young and early in my career and
there were people with serious
businesses and a lot of employees coming
to me and
sharing feedback how much the guidance
helped them and
ultimately it clicked at the beginning
of COVID because that's when the rules
were crazy, who's considered an
essential business and who isn't
considered essential. There were a
couple other events that led up to it to
the real aha moment to give this a go,
but COVID is really what did it where
okay, you know, this is there's a real
need. People need help navigating it and
yeah.
Rest is history as they say.
>> Yeah, there's there's um
a piece that I always share with uh
businesses. Obviously, it's a it's a
very common uh thing out there, which is
the four P's: people, process, product,
and obviously profit. And I always say
that for most businesses, it's goes in
this order, which means is if you have
the the the right people,
they'll figure out the right process,
and they'll figure out the the the
product, and ultimately with the help of
the schmuck, you're going to have the
profit. Now,
if you have the wrong people, you could
have the most innovative product. Like
you some people have this amazing ideas
and really could really change the
revolutionize the world.
>> Mhm.
>> But the wrong people are executing it,
and you're not getting to the results.
And then you could have people
phenomenal people, the product is the
least concern. It's pens, you know, it's
a common product that's been around for
for generations. But just have good
people that have built good
relationships, buy good, build sell
goods, and then all of a sudden they
they have a multi-million dollar
business. So, I believe that people is
the center focus. I think I've mentioned
it many times on the show, and I think
we had a we had him on the show really
early on um Brian Scudamore from
1-800-Got-Junk, and he he said a line
that stuck with me, which he said that
most people most people in the past used
to say, "I'm in the service business.
I'm the product business. I'm in the you
know,
in this business and that business."
That's how they you define like what you
do.
Today, we're all in the people business.
Uh regardless of what you do and how the
execution of transaction happens, we're
all in the people business. That's why
ask any leader, any business owner, so
much of their effort is going into the
people. Hiring, firing, accountability,
KPIs, and everything around the people.
So, it's definitely a very important
aspect of the success of the business.
So, having said that, I want to ask you
the right you know, the the the next
question, which is
when you get hired for a company, like
what is the like what is the biggest
misconception you see business owners do
around people?
>> Wow.
That's a great lead-up and a great
question. The lead-up is very true.
Those four P's is
you slice it like that, you covered
every every area of it, and it does in
fact start with the people.
To answer your question directly, the
most common misconception that people
have is that it'll figure itself out.
Yeah, single-handedly. That that's what
it has to be. Meaning to say that there
is a issue that's a slight issue, or
there are issues with several employees,
and just let it be, and it'll time, you
know, there's a saying time heals all
pain, time will take care of it. And it
doesn't. It It simply doesn't work that
way.
Human beings are complex creatures, and
we cannot pretend that if we don't have
the conversations that need to be had,
as tough as they are, then it's just
going to figure itself out. It won't.
It's It's
very often it boils down to
5 minutes of discomfort to avoid 5
months of dysfunction. That's a line I
use a lot, because that's what it is.
Just have that uncomfortable
conversation.
>> Wow. Yeah, the analogy I use for those
type of things is is like a parking
ticket. If you ignore the parking
ticket, it doesn't go away. It actually
adds interest.
>> True.
>> So, it's there. If it's there, it's
there. It just doesn't heal on its own.
But obviously you're you're mentioning
if you have a bad hire, or or I wouldn't
even say bad hire, I would say maybe
even not a misalignment of a hire. Like
it's just sitting in the wrong seat. Um
let let's start a little bit earlier in
the process is I've seen a lot of
business owners, let's say they start
off the first hire, the second hire, the
third hire, that that are even confused
in in the process itself. Like like
let's walk through a a a healthy
company. When are they seeing, okay,
we're need of a hire and what should the
process be? Obviously, we don't have to
go every go through every single detail,
but what are the fundamentals of you say
non-negotiable. These are the things
that you must have prior to hiring. It's
like this, you know that you have the
right you're equipped to make the right
decisions at least.
>> Yeah.
I'm going to start with tying it into
the the P's and I'm going to focus more
on the practical element. The technicals
is boring.
Practically, to answer that question in
one word, I would say the most essential
thing to have before making a hire is
clarity. Clarity on what problem you're
trying to solve by hiring this person
and what does success look like. Um and
and I even want to go one step back on
the communication piece. The same goes
for positive, right? It's not just when
you have a bad hire. Communicating
positive and and positive reinforcement
is is important.
But
to to this point, knowing clearly what
you want this What does success look
like? A lot of people many many of us
move very quickly and in our brain it
makes sense and in theory it makes sense
and then we put the word out and we
start interviewing. Something as simple
as having a job description
is invaluable for somebody looking to
hire not accomplish anything, but know
what they're hoping to delegate and what
to refer back to when they find
themselves in the second, third, fourth,
or fifth day or week or whatever it is.
Like, what what What are we doing here?
That's really really important. Be clear
with why you need to hire, what problem
you're looking to solve, what problem
you want this person to solve, and then
be clear with what your arrangement is
going to be and have it documented.
Here's my HR hat coming out a little
bit. Uh if you have a conversation
around what vacation is going to look
like, what compensation is going to look
like, put it together in a document so
you can refer back to it. Clarity.
Clarity is is is essential.
>> I I This You've mentioned this and
obviously it's it's it sounds like you
know, it's obviously the the the ABCs of
hiring, but it's it's it's mind-boggling
how many small business owners don't
take the the minimum effort to put
together their thought process of what
the job description would look like,
what the job will entail.
I I think I think that that at minimum,
if somebody if you hire someone
and and that person gives you basically
a 3/4 of their day, you know, we know we
have 24 hours a day, eight of it is
taken before we start. Actually, I'm
sorry, half of it is taken before we
start. So, we stay with that 6 to 8
hours and all of that where we're going
to be spending our time and that person,
hopefully with the right intention, is
giving it to your business.
And I think it's it's a moral obligation
to be clear of how we're going to
measure success. Like, how does success
look in this job? Because so many times
it becomes so messy, it becomes a
personal attack or I am good for the
job, I'm not good for the job. It could
be so factual driven. You know, you
could stay friends for the rest of your
life and it's just a factual thing, you
know, we hired you for this job, this is
the outcome we were expecting.
Unfortunately, the outcome is not there
for whatever reason and then it's just a
fact it's just a factual conversation
and it could take 5 minutes. When it
soon as it becomes emotional, it has to
take 5 hours.
>> Yeah, very very true.
>> Mhm.
Got it. Now,
in terms of of of let's talk about the
job description for a second. I know
that a lot of people, and especially
today with tools out there like to help
you create it and becomes so complex.
All of a sudden it's a three-page
document of all kinds of
you know, fluffy stuff that will be part
of your your job description. What do
you recommend as as minimum just to get
there just that there's a document
available for the job description?
>> Sure. So, you touched on tools, so I'm
going to tie the answer into tools in in
terms of creating it.
I'm going to address it to business
owner at any level, but especially we're
talking about those those smaller ones.
How do you know when you're ready to
hire? Is when you're doing work that you
could be making more money by not doing
and a simple way to get started to
create a job description is jot down the
tasks that you're doing that you feel
like you want to delegate or you're able
to delegate that doesn't require you.
As you go through your work for a couple
days to a week, keep a tab open and as
you're working, check in and just start
jotting down tasks. That's a simple way
to get started. Then you can pop that
into any uh chat GPT or whatever it is
to create it into a job description with
and tell chat GPT or whatever your
preferred, you know, tool is is don't
don't use fluff. Like keep it
results-driven and outcome-focused.
A good job description and the same is
true for a resume. I'll throw that out
there. Should not be more than a page or
two most, you know, most time and it and
it should be focused on outcomes. It
should be very very outcome-driven.
Both again, the job description side and
people on the resume side, it's it's
about what was the outcome, not tasks.
Some tasks, but also what's What do you
hope is going to happen because of this?
That's really what a good job
description looks like.
>> Mhm. Um let's talk a little bit about
the the interviewing process. You know,
you go out there and you you find a
bunch of candidates you interview.
Especially we're talking to people maybe
they have less of a structured HR
department. Again, I I will dive in a
little bit more in the structured HR and
and when you get to that level in a
minute, but what I've seen is
you know, there's the hard skills,
there's soft skills, there's the culture
fit.
What type of emphasis do you feel a
business owner needs to do in the
interviewing process to make sure that
the candidate is is a candidate that
might, you know, might make it to the
finish line and ultimately bring value
to the company.
>> Wow, what a good question, Manny. That's
that's a powerful one and and the way
you phrased it, you mentioned what do I
feel and what I've seen and soft and
hard skills, how they all kind of comes
together.
>> Sure.
>> I'll take a step back to answer
you mentioned earlier a line you heard
from one of your early guests that we're
all in the people business and I want to
emphasize really how important that
interview really is cuz I agree with
that wholeheartedly. We are all in the
people especially those that are in
either ABA, you know, health care,
whatever it is, they are literally in
the people business, but everybody is.
So, the interview process is a critical
juncture and Simon Sinek says, you know,
hiring hiring an employee is like
adopting a child. They can bring you
endless joy and
and it fill fill in the blank. So, the
interview process is a great time and a
great opportunity to
be smart about it.
Um
what I I want to answer your question
directly and I'll elaborate on it.
You know, you know, there's an old
saying,
you can train skills, you can't train
attitude. There's a lot of truth to
that. It really depends what the
technical skills are, but I would say
cultural fit is very important. Again,
another another point you made earlier
was spend a lot of time at work and and
with the people that you're working
with.
So, if they have the most
elite technical capabilities for the
role, however, they just don't mesh with
the team, it's not going to be a
pleasant environment and the results are
simply not going to be there. So, I
would put a decent emphasis on soft
skills. At the same time, I wouldn't
over emphasize it it because in the end
of the day, it's it's work. It's a job.
So,
they have to fit the culture. There has
to be some chemistry over there, but
not, you know, it's not all that. You
don't have to completely feel it. Trust
your gut. You don't have to like feel so
much that this is,
you know,
really somebody that I want unless it's
a very senior position, you know, then I
then maybe I would put a little bit more
of an emphasis on it. So, generally
speaking, soft skills is almost more
important than hard skills to a degree,
but not that they're closely related.
I'll put a little bit more of an
emphasis on soft skills just because
when we understand each other, we speak
the same language, we're able to
accomplish more.
And and having a structured interview is
is something that doesn't take a lot
for an employer to do and it's you never
get a second chance to make a first
impression. So, it's important to be
prepared and I've
early on in my HR career, I was
interviewing a candidate and she told
me, "Wow, you know, you did a really
good interview. Thank you." And I'm
like, "That's a I mean, yeah, I
appreciate it, but thanks." She's like,
"You'd be surprised how many interviews
I've been on where I just sit down and
it's like a awkward silence and
nobody knows where to start. So,
present yourself. You're going to run an
interview, have a couple questions, have
a job description ideally ready,
something to refer back to. So, it
should be structured and and
a great tip that I I want to share is to
lead with open-ended questions. Have
people
share because people can rehearse for an
interview, especially with the
technology available today and if it's a
remote interview, they could be reading
off another screen. When you when you
open a question with tell me about as
opposed to what, you're likely you're
creating a platform for them to speak
freely and that's where you really get
to know the person.
>> Mhm.
Um I'll just add a little bit on that is
on the open-ended questions is we we
you know, we have this model which is
obviously I I think Patrick Lencioni has
which is the humble, hungry, and smart.
Like the
you know, what he wants to see in a
great candidate and
I go I go through the exercises, but but
in in in our interviewing process, you
could achieve that people always ask me,
"How do you know in one interview like
the humble the humble, hungry, and
smart?" Is if you lead with open-ended
questions, you could ask certain
questions based on the response, you'll
see if this person's humble. You see how
they if they speak about only
I I I I and and the company will fall
apart because I left now and then
everything will fall you know, versus we
as a team, we worked on that, but I
oversaw the team and I like So,
obviously you want that confidence, but
you want to see the the language. The
same is
you know, I like people always ask me
like I I interviewed a candidate and
right away he wants to know the growth
plan. I like what's the growth
potential? And and I and I say it's a
good thing. You want a growth minded
person, you know, unless it's a it's a
very technical assembly line type of
thing. You want them to just pick and
pack and you don't want them to ask
questions. There's room for that as
well. There's you know, different
positions for that, but if you're
looking to hire someone in leadership,
yeah, you know, of course they should
want to ask that question.
>> Yeah, and and
subject matter experts can do very well
for themselves. I want to put that out
for the people that feel like they're
not made for leadership. Yeah, they they
can do well as a subject matter experts
as well.
>> Yeah, this just reminds me like like
like we have a template where like when
we interview like a day before the
interview like there's an
email that goes out to the candidate
which actually it specifies like let's
we want you to ask as many questions
that we can ask from you. Like the
candidate as well. Like like they're
they're they're coming they also want to
they should like some people feel them
so desperate for the job
that whatever it's going to you know,
whatever it's going to take
I'm going to just be there and answer
the questions, but guess what? You
should also have preferences for
yourself what you want because again,
you're going to be spending six to eight
hours a day or whatever it is and it
sometimes it's the peak of your life in
terms of an environment you want to be.
You want to make sure it's the right fit
for you. You know, the worst thing is
you could you could do for your family
for yourself is come home every every
every day exhausted that I don't want to
work in that company.
>> Right.
Very true. Very true. I think the
cadence and and where in the interview
where those questions are asked is
important as well and the tone in which
they're asked. However,
an interview should be an extremely
transparent process on on both sides.
There's no use in in
presenting this big rosy picture when
you know, it's a I'm not saying
the extreme in in either direction.
However, a candidate should be
very comfortable to ask questions as
should the prospective employer. There
has to be transparency to set the tone
for a real long-lasting relationship.
>> Got it.
Before we dive into this week's episode,
I wanted to share an opportunity that
many business owners are already taking
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unsure about your next move in your
business, there's still time to turn
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Now, I want to make this clear from the
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This is not an ongoing consulting offer.
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So, don't miss out. Reach out to me now
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I look forward speaking to you and
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your business.
>> Now, let's talk a little bit about
something we've seen very many times
where
the need of an employee is growing.
>> Mhm.
>> And obviously they want to make more
money. They want to know they're of a
fair value. Like, what are they bringing
to the table?
You have been sitting in in in HR with
the company to with your company in
larger companies. And that's always
understanding, that's always the you
know, we're talking about a great
employee.
>> Mhm.
>> But they're just at a certain threshold,
a certain you know, certain timing where
they didn't get any raises and stuff
like that.
What is a conversation that our
listeners could understand? Like, what
go what goes on the mind of a business
owner? What you go into the mind of a an
employee?
What are the places where a good
conversation could happen to make sure
that they understand the the fair
exchange of value?
>> It's a great question again. I'm going
to start with the employees perspective
because you started with somebody the
story you're painting is where
somebody's needs are growing. So I want
to start there and then I'll go to the
employer's mindset.
I I can appreciate somebody that needs
are growing and I want to be very
sensitive when I say this that
that does not justify them going to ask
for a raise. I I have a lot of sympathy
for people in in that situation.
However, they want to be rewarded for
the value that they bring. And again, I
want to be sensitive to people that have
struggles you know, building a family or
starting one.
Why should they be compensated less if
they're adding equal or greater value
than the next person because they have
their needs or their family needs are
greater. I think that
it's an exchange of value. It's a
is fundamentally what it should be built
on, which ties into the next part. What
goes through the mind of the employer is
what it should be ideally is it's an
exchange of value and there's a fair
market value for everything. What we saw
during COVID was a ridiculous spike in
what the market value was and it threw
the whole market off and then now we're
seeing you know, the whiplash and and
play out in a very very real way. So the
the single word answer is it's a
value-based transaction and there's a
fair market value from most any role and
then there's an organization specific
additional value.
Meaning to say when somebody has context
for this organization, this product or
service, it's more. I'll use you know, a
a CFO as an example.
Or a director of operations. Yeah, ask
ask five people what a director of
operations is and you're going to get
five different answers. It's a very and
same thing for a CFO even though there's
a a definition it's it's just changes.
So
for the employee, if their needs are
increasing, their mindset should be how
do I add more value to make a business
argument to ask for more money. That's
the healthiest way they should approach
it. And that's the smartest way to do
it. Because if you have a conversation
like that with an employer, you're
probably going to be happy with the
outcome.
Um
employers take it into consideration to
some degree, some more than they should
and some more than others. However, the
smart and healthy organizations are
looking at the value this person brings
and also I encourage them to look at the
cost of replacement sometimes, right? It
depends on the situation. I think
employers undermine how much the
turnover in employment. There are just
the time that you lose a productivity in
the position that has a dollar value.
The cost if you're going to use a
recruiter or even if not, cost of time,
training, lost productivity, all that
it's a pretty significant amount. It's
in the double digits of percentage is
what it what a a company's losing in
that time. So, take that into
consideration when you're negotiating
and also be creative.
I'll tell that to both the employee and
the employer, be creative. And it's not
just always about the dollar directly.
There could be benefits, there could be
you know, just incentive. Yeah, other
ways to go about it. Yeah.
>> Yeah,
I'll just add to this. I think you've
made a great point is
um
you know, in sometimes you have a good
great employee and this is for you know,
to you know, to give some tips for the
employees out there listening is you
could have a great employee that made a
huge impact, but at one point things are
settled and they're just doing the
day-to-day.
Keeping a tab of of the accomplishments
and when you're having these
conversations coming in prepared
>> Mhm.
>> I I think is is a huge it's huge value
of piece that sometimes go unnoticed
because
you know, you're here for 3 years in the
company you've you've imple- implemented
major systems and change. Now it's the
norm. This is how we operate. This is
the system we use.
So the your contribution to the as we
said before, the fair exchange of value,
your contribution as a whole
has an impact in the long run.
And I think I think I think that's
that's sometimes an
a deciding factor if it's presented
properly
for a business owner to decide, okay,
is it worth, you know, to go through the
whole hassle of know, having to rehire
someone or this person is worth it. And
if I'm incentivizing him, keeping him
motivated, what could be the difference?
So that's a that's a great point.
I I want to shift the conversation a
little bit to actually try to when is
the when is the time when a company
matures where real HR
has to play a play a role. So when I'm
to obviously for our listeners, real HR,
just from my perspective, means
is there a direct person for HR? Is
there handbooks? Is there systems,
processes, PTOs? Like give us just the
the glimpse of that, making sure that
our listeners understand at which point
the company is mature enough that they
need to take this seriously.
>> Sure.
Tying back into what we
were talking about earlier, man. You you
mentioned everybody's in the people
business. So even small businesses,
there is already an element of an HR
function. What you're asking is is when
it should be formalized. And it's
there's no one-size-fits-all rule
because it depends on the personality of
the people in leadership. Some people
have greater people skills and they're
able to, you know,
move it along a little bit longer than
others. Best practice, you know, from
from a
HR training perspective is once you have
one employee or more,
there should be some thought put into
it. For the most part, that's not
applicable to most most people in our
business community. I think before you
do your first hire, the basic you should
have is, like I said earlier, a written
agreement just to refer back to and and
what that looks like.
Most laws apply to employers the
five or 10 plus, there are some nuances
where the one where five or 10 plus they
should start doing some basic due
diligence and research just to have a
little bit of a framework. There are
laws that apply to them in terms of
paid sick leave, paid family leave, that
type of thing.
15 employees plus, again, it really
depends on on industries and on
personalities. I would say when
somebody's at 15 and growing, you know,
pretty aggressively, it might be worth
having a conversation
with an HR professional, but definitely
beyond
20 25, again, it very very relevant
entry to the type of employees. If it's
more professional employees, it could be
a little bit more than that. If it's
very labor intensive, it could be less
than that because there's a safety
element.
But yeah, I would say probably somewhere
around 5 10 is a good day to start
thinking about it, but if somebody has
really strong people skills and good
research skills, they might be able to
stretch it a little bit longer. Uh
again, when when they should have a
structured PTO, legally most states five
plus employees, but you can you can do
that. You can figure that out on your
own. You don't need to do that
professionally at that point yet. Once
you have more and you find yourself a
lot of times recreating the wheel when
somebody asks for a day off
for a vacation for a holiday, for any
anything like that, you like, "Well,
what did we do last time? What did we do
this?" That's probably time you're
spending more time than you feel like
you should be.
That's probably the right time to really
get serious about documenting everything
in a real way and and that should be the
basis of an answer. Employees shouldn't
have to ask
when they can take a vacation and what
that looks like. You don't want them to
have to think, "What you know, what
how's he going to react or how's she
going to react if I ask for a vacation?"
It's it's not going to They should know
what they're signing up for and and what
they get and just simply put in the
days.
>> Mhm. What about the the the legal
requirements for a an official company
handbook.
>> So,
I want to be careful how I answer this,
and I'm going to give a little
disclaimer. Nothing over here is
individual legal advice. I'm not a
lawyer, I'm an HR professional. That
being said, there are a bunch of
policies that need to be communicated to
an employee. The most efficient way to
do that is through an employee handbook.
Having an employee handbook is
not necessarily the only way to do that.
It could be done through labor posters,
multiple emails, communications,
policies hung on the wall, that type of
thing.
So, yeah, to
to have one again, practically speaking,
at the point where somebody has five or
more employees, definitely 10, they are
going to get questions. 10 human beings,
you can expect a question at least once
a month about a day off. It could be
accomplished in an expanded
offer letter like a mini handbook with
the appropriate
digital labor posters communicated. So,
being an employer in the United States
and many other countries,
I'll focus on the American listeners,
comes with a with a lot of requirements,
and it's better that you know about it
before you're educated on it. So,
>> That's a good line.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
And it's really not that difficult. It
just sounds complex. It's not that
difficult when you break it down, it's
it's not that difficult to comply.
>> So, so there's this notion out there
that the sooner as we become very
official, we have an HR department, and
we have this and that, it it it actually
takes away from the culture of the
company. Like till now, it's friendly,
it's it's it's a as a family. We have
like these policies, these all as soon
as there's official policies, takes away
from the culture of the company. Do you
believe in that?
>> I would make the argument that it's the
exact opposite, because a lot of these
quote-unquote family environments,
I see how you're smiling. You know
exactly where I'm going with this. It's
a surface-level family environment. Once
you start digging a little bit deeper,
there are a lot of challenges and we're
working with a company right now that
grew very nicely and they made it very
clear when they hired us, we want to
maintain that friendly energy and I'm
all about it. So, having official
policies is just being fair and clear
with expectations, with what happens
when somebody needs to take a leave of
absence, somebody's going to go on a
maternity leave, somebody loses a family
member
so that there's a a sense of
being fair across the board and not why
did you let that person was that family
office? That Wait, why that person was
able to take a vacation for two? Why
can't I go? Right? So, it just about
being clear with how we operate. Again,
you can color outside of the lines a
little bit, but there needs to be lines
to color out of. Otherwise, it's it's
just a free-for-all and ultimately it
drives a negative sentiment. So, yeah,
being
ridiculous that there's a you know,
with corporate
No, with clout. Let's be Let's just
bring clarity to how we operate as an
organization, how we treat our employees
and and it reminds me now of a project
we worked on together for a client where
they wanted specific language that it
should be very much in line with their
vision of an organization and friendly
and that's perfectly fine. You can
accomplish both. It does not need to be
very rigid. It needs to be
communicated clearly.
>> Yeah, and it's also there's this there's
a document and then there's your
behavior.
Yeah. So, you're still behaving and and
communicating and and and and you know,
where the culture is being like
I also feel that that
the word culture in general, obviously
it's also um
it's it's the foundation of people.
There's a misconception out there where
people think culture means, you know
ping pong tables and babysitting
service, you know, a good culture means
that a culture of excellence, which
means the systems, processes, the clear
communication, there's it's it's just a
a thriving culture, but everything is in
place. Like people don't like to work
for companies that are all over the
place and I don't know today what I'm
going to have to do tomorrow and so on
and so forth. People want to work they
know I'm contributing, I know what my
job description is, I know what I need
to how I fit in with the bigger picture.
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>> Obviously, there's two types of
companies that probably reach out to
you. They're companies that reach out to
you, they're starting out, and they're
they're building this big foundation.
They want to make sure that's built out
properly.
Then there are companies that are maybe
it might be a mess and and and they
feel, "Okay, we need to bring in a HR
professional to to figure out what their
next steps are." What are usually the
places when you come into a company?
Obviously, every story is different, but
where is like like you know, like a
consultant comes in the company, there's
always like this immediate fixes because
they'll they know that the low-hanging
fruits, as we call that, that are
definitely places where there's always
room for improvement immediately. What
are the places where you like you would
say you find immediately
most of the companies are lacking?
Ah.
It's a It's a tough question to answer
because companies and and tying back to
the culture piece are so different.
They're so different based on the
leadership, how long they've been
around.
Where the the low-hanging fruits in most
organizations is
this might sound cliché is facilitating
conversations, meetings, which is a
business discipline more than a people
discipline, but because again, we're all
in the people business. Just
facilitating communication. So, it
starts by listening and then
making sure the right people are
speaking to the right people on a
consistent basis.
That typically lowers the temperature if
it's that type of company.
So,
there are instances where people reach
out where where they're, you know,
facing a labor investigation or
something to that effect. They don't
have a choice at that point really. It's
just who's going to be the one. Those
that are reaching out proactively,
the we come in often time. I'm going to
use the example you gave of if it's a
mess, then it's very easy to make an
impact just bring a little bit of
organization and and flow.
But you'll be surprised, man. You'll be
surprised how many organizations with a
significant amount of employees, there
is no
standing meetings just Yeah, so
facilitating those in a healthy way and
making sure that so often times you
start those meetings it becomes very
heated very quickly. So being a part of
that training them on having that that's
probably the lowest hanging fruit more
often than not. And then the other one
is is just clarity and and people
operating skills. In other words, a
handbook, right? How do we treat
different situations that arise in a in
a human being's life? Those are the
lowest hanging fruits.
>> And and and in terms of going back to
the culture conversation. So now we
spoke spoke more like more of the
practical part and the legal aspects of
things.
In terms of improvement in culture,
let's say with you know, our people are
not satisfied. There's all of they're
all over the place.
It's it's definitely harder in existing
culture to try to change the culture.
I've been involved in companies and what
are the steps they you would take with a
company in terms of trying to move the
culture to the right place where it
needs to be?
>> Yeah, absolutely that probably one of
the that's a million dollar question,
right? And and the way to start with
that is is what is a company culture?
And the answer to that is the company
culture is everything that's unspoken.
That's what speaks volumes between
employees and and personnel. So
the
The culture typically gets,
you know, comes from the top down very
often, not always, but very often it
comes from the top down and
understanding the mindset of the founder
owner leadership is going to let us know
what we have to work with when we're
trying to fix a broken culture. So,
a broken company culture is let's say
there are people from a variety of
backgrounds, ethnicities, genders, and
they feel and it doesn't necessarily
need to be that way. They feel like
they're being treated differently.
That's going to create a toxic company
culture where treatment is not being or
policy, even unwritten policy, is not
being applied fairly.
So, walking into such an organization
and understanding what's the leaders'
mindset. More often than not, they're
good people. They simply don't have the
headspace to focus on it. They have to
take care of financials for whatever
reason it is and they just don't have
the time for it and they're happy to
have somebody to partner with and will
ask the right questions to understand,
again, ideally
first the basics and then the a budget
to work on on really fixing it. So, what
that would look like is initially a
conversation with leadership team and
then speaking with it with people. Uh we
have
probably a dozen team members as we're
speaking right now at a variety of
accounts, clients that they're speaking
with on site, listening to the
leadership or individual people moving
this along. So,
if I had to, again, I like to kind of
start with one word, it's it's
facilitating healthy communication about
objectives, challenges, and then
potential solutions, ultimately
executing those solutions.
>> Mhm.
Um in terms of let's talk about the
overall market. You know, obviously a
lot has changed. You mentioned earlier
in the conversation about COVID and how
things were at that point.
We're seeing a lot has changed in
general about how people like the
people's behavior about a a position in
general.
>> Mhm.
>> And then now with the increase of AI and
and tools like that, jobs either get
eliminated, jobs get combined, or
business owners are expecting employees
to utilize tools in order to be more
efficient.
What are you seeing in market that that
it's worth sharing for our listeners?
>> Sure. So, what we're seeing in the
market is that
first, people are very lonely.
People are very lonely, and those that
have a support system outside of work or
network community outside of work are a
little bit less impacted, but not
necessarily. So,
the more technology evolves, and again,
this is what Topaz HR is betting on is
that the more technology evolves, people
are still going to want to talk to
people.
And and deal with people. So,
what we're seeing is, and this is not
unique to any
industry,
is
yes, technology is evolving, yes, people
can be more efficient, then yes, people
can be more effective. However, at work,
we're spending a lot of time there
together. People want to be treated
humanly, and people have a lot of a
lower barometer for nonsense that they
did in the past. So, our parents and
grandparents were happy to have a job in
a factory, right? And that's that's what
work was, and you didn't pick your head
up much or say anything.
Today's day, and the people entering the
workforce now are a lot smarter, have a
lot more information at their
fingertips, and they're not about that
nonsense.
So,
I My first thing I would say is don't
even try. Don't even try
doing it any other way than smartly and
treating people with dignity and
respect. And practically, what that
looks like is being clear with
expectations.
Don't be shy to say what your
expectations are. Communicate it
respectfully. As it relates to
technology, yes, there are some
positions that are being eliminated.
Yes, there are going to be more.
Um I saw a great line.
There are two types of companies in the
future.
Those that adapted to the new
technology, and those that were in
business.
Right? So, everybody should look at it.
Just communicate. Say, "Hey, you know, I
don't know." I see this a lot. "How can
you be more effective? How can we be
more efficient? You know, is does a week
or two sound fair to research and and
see what we can introduce as an
organization? That's a great, you know,
conversation to have. Create a little
internal challenge by department heads
who can come up with the greatest way to
be more efficient or effective
leveraging technology.
You know, those those are some some
small useful tips, but ultimately
you hear me say this all the time, just
talk to people like people and treat
them like people. You'll you'll get
really far.
>> What are the core services that Topaz
offers for companies?
>> The core services Topaz offers for
companies is
very extensive. All relates around
people. In a nutshell, it's from hire to
fire and everything in between.
Cradle to grave, another great way to
say it. We we
help organizations define the talent
they need and be be clear.
Find the talent, create a nice
onboarding process, not just the
technical paperwork, but make sure that
the expectations are clear.
Person shows up their first day, they
know what it is. To fully managing HR
departments for many organizations. So,
it's you know, being on call reactively
for a smaller organization setting them
up. Yeah, the core services are making
sure you and your people are on the same
wavelength. And and that that plays out
in a lot of different ways.
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Any any final thoughts about, you know,
business owners listening to this,
employees listening to this, and how
they can improve on the HR processes or
any final thoughts?
>> Yeah, final thoughts on how employees
and employers can improve. Understand
that if you're an employee, it's an
exchange of your time for money and
value, and as an employer, the employee
is here to do the same.
So, let's not pretend we're here to sing
Kumbaya. Let's Let's be real, and and
let's be real about what we're
what we're here to accomplish in in the
workplace.
And let's have the difficult
conversations.
Not right away if somebody's in a
heated, you know, space, but let's not
pretend that things will resolve
themselves without communication. How to
improve specifically the HR processes if
you're an employee and you're thinking
about going to ask for a raise or
something is bothering you, find a
respectful way to raise the issue. If
you're an employer, communicate the
cadence of when somebody can expect a
raise. So often, I speak with people
that are already ready to leave the
company, and they finally have that
conversation. It's like, "Oh, sure.
Yeah, I just didn't think of it." So, if
you're an employer, communicate. Once a
year, we'll sit down. You may or may not
get Once a quarter, ideally, to talk
about performance. And if you have four
quarters of that, you can expect this.
Just, you know, I Yeah, final thought
that if there's one thing I wish I can
tell people is don't be afraid to have
that conversation. Just do it
respectfully.
>> It's It's so It's a such an important
point, and I sit with people all the
time where, let's say, let's go speak
first about employees having issues with
the with their employers and I said,
"When did you discuss this with your
employees?" He says, "No, no, like I
don't know what to say." He says, "Guess
what?
You're you're going around with this
bothering you for who knows how long and
thinking about leaving whatever it is
and
maybe if it's communicated you find out
there's another side to it or maybe
there's you know the you know like you
said employees are employers are so much
so so so many times so busy maybe they
they they they failed to to pay
attention to this so whatever it is. And
vice versa as well and I've seen like I
can't I can't count how many times
I I have people that stayed in companies
or kept employees that almost on the
verge of leaving
just because it was the lack of that
conversation. So I just want to
reiterate the importance of first thing
and this is I guess what? This is with
you know, you could have an issue with
the family member, you could have an
issue with a friend, a partner,
you know, don't underestimate the power
of a healthy conversation.
>> That's it. That's it.
>> Yeah, the one thing I would say is most
people say, "Oh, I already had a
conversation." It's because you didn't
have it as a planned conversation. You
just by the way like in the hallway next
to the the water cooler you mentioned
this and you didn't get the right
answer. I always suggest when something
is really bothering you, it's a
scheduled conversation. Let's go out for
a few minutes. Let's have a
conversation. I'll I'll I'll I'll even
share something an experience that I had
at my company.
I I had a project manager
that somehow I I was seeing him burning
out. He was a phenomenal project manager
a couple of years ago and I am seeing
him burning out and I said, "You know
what? Let's take a long walk. I want to
have a conversation with you." And I
still remember the time.
You know what he told me? I love the
company
but I'm on the verge of leaving. I said,
"Why?" He says, "Because I outgrew my
position. I think I could offer way
more."
I said, "What if
I could give that opportunity in our
company?"
And he said, "By all means. I love the
people. I love the company. I love the
industry. I love everything. He ended up
being our our our director of operations
for a long time. Then he became our
integrator.
And then even he left our company, we
still used him on on the as advisory on
a bunch of of different opportunities.
And that came just because walking
around the block.
So that's the power. And if I wouldn't
have caught that that at that moment,
you know, a few days later I would find
out, "Okay, I'm sorry. This is my two
weeks notice."
And and and the lesson for for, you
know, I had and then I think people
listening to this should be that don't
wait for that. Just just pick, you know,
have a routine random, you know, list of
people how you speak to them once a
month, once a quarter, once a whatever
depending on which employee, which
just
you know, how things just tell me what's
going on in your life. Let's how can we
improve? And
and that and the one thing I will just
add to this we're already talking this
topic is
as an employer, it's your moral duty
duty as well to ask for feedback on how
you are how you are treating them. Like
in in in guess what? If they give you
feedback that we need to have a better
dialogue, improve as well because most
of the time the feedback you can get
from that employee, even then that
employee ends up leaving,
you'll have the same feedback for the
next employee.
Yeah, so that's that's So how how could
people find out more about Topaz or or
if they want to follow you you
personally?
>> Sure. So first you summed it up really
well and I'm happy you had that personal
experience to really drive the point
home. I'm very very happy that that was
the the emphasis of the takeaway because
that's really powerful in terms of
changing it. And And for those who want
to learn more about Topaz, topazhr.com.
Myself personally on LinkedIn, Hesky
Winiger. That's it.
>> Great. For the links resources mentioned
in this episode, check out the show
notes at www.petexgroup.com/podcast
where we'll link to Hesky and to Topaz.
Let's close with the four rapid-fire
questions. So you ready?
>> Hit me.
>> Number one, a book that changed your
life.
Extreme ownership.
Great book. Number two, a piece of
advice you got that you'll never forget.
>> You're never going to find your future
in the rearview mirror. So, your
windshield is bigger than your rearview
mirror. Look back enough to learn from
your experiences, but ultimately look
forward and move forward.
>> Powerful. I think today, by the time of
we're recording this, I posted on
LinkedIn
that your
dream should always be bigger than your
memories.
>> Mhm. What's that? Yeah.
>> Number three, anything you wish you
could go back and do differently.
>> No.
>> Love it. And final question, what's
still on your bucket list to achieve?
>> Mhm. I have a long bucket list. Which
one do I share?
>> Whatever you want you want we should
hold our listeners to hold
>> Ooh, what do you want me to hold me
accountable for?
Um,
yeah, I don't know. It was visiting
countries, opening multiple on global.
We checked that one off this year,
thankfully.
Um, so that's at least from a business
perspective. On a personal perspective,
I would have to think about that one.
That's all I got. I'm I'm going to keep
it honest. Yeah, we'll keep it real.
>> Hesky, thank you so much for joining us.
I know your time is valuable. That is
why in the name of our listeners, we'll
forever be grateful for sharing us some
of your time with us today.
>> Thank you, Manny. Appreciate it.
>> Likewise. My pleasure. Thanks. That's my
conversation with Hesky Wineberg. My
takeaway from this one. Number one,
don't ignore people issues. They don't
go away on their own. If something feels
off, deal with it early before it turns
into a bigger problem.
Number two, go into hiring with clarity.
Know exactly what problems you're
solving and what success looks like
before you bring someone in.
Number three, culture comes from how you
run your company day-to-day. Clear
expectations, fair treatments, and
consistency matters way more than perks.
Number four, raises should be about
value. What is the person actually
contributing to the business and how
does that translate into the business?
And number five, most issues come down
to communication.
Better, more direct conversations will
solve a lot of the problems before they
even start.
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