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The Silent Student - Parshas Haazinu
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Following the Song of Haazinu, it says that Moshe and Yehoshua taught the song together. Rashi explains that this was in order that the people should not later question the authority of Yeshoshua when he became Moshe's successor. Why was this important and why did most people misunderstand who Yehoshua was? Based on Likkutei Sichos vol. 29, pp. 199-202.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
a little jewish boy comes home from
school and he tells his mother that he
got a uh
a part in the school play she says oh
yeah bubba
what part he says i'm playing the part
of the jewish father she says oh no go
back to your teacher and tell her you
want a speaking part
this week's parasha parshas hazinu we
read the song of hyzino the song that
maisha
taught the jewish people and
it says
mesha came and he said this entire song
in the ears of the people who
is the old name of yahushua of joshua
before masha changed it to yeheshua to
joshua okay
so uh a couple of questions here which
rashi deals with
um why did maisha and
together teach this song of hyzinu
and rashi explains well there was a
reason for that it was maisha's way
of preparing the people to accept the
transfer of leadership from him from
maisha
to yahushua so if they would see yeshua
taking on a leadership role together
with him
helping him to teach the song of hyzinu
then they would see
that yeshua had actually been uh
raised to the level level of leader in
maesha's lifetime
uh indeed that is what rashi says
that the people if if moishe had not
done this the people might have said
later on after misha's passing and
yeshua becoming leader the people might
have said
in the lifetime of your teacher you did
not dare raise your head
that's that's the wording of rashi um
and now and now you want to be our
leader so misha
uh wanted to anticipate that and take
care of that and he
made sure that yeshua had that public
and prominent place
teaching with him the song of hyzino
before mush's passing okay
so that's that's one thing uh about the
verse
that uh that rashi explains the other
thing that needs to be explained which
rashi also explains why yeheshua
is referred to here here as heisei is
his old name
yeheshua is the name that mahesh gave
him by adding the letter yud
which yoda's symbolizes hashem's name
misha added that letter to heisha
and made it yahishua before he sent them
out on the mission of the spies back in
parsha schlock which was
38 years prior to this uh
story um so or 39 years
prior to this to this story
so um rashi and rashi explains that
uh what's the reason that
it's to show that even though yeshua was
rising to prominence at this moment
he retained his humility just like in
the old days when he was still called
hey shea okay fine
it's fairly straightforward not that
hard to understand but here's our
question
and our and our question is going to
help us to understand
something about the role of yeshua as
maisha's
successor question is
rashi as he often does gets his
the basis of his commentary from uh
madrashim from the
from the earlier works of the the
tenorium
in this case the commentary here is
based on the words of
the sifri and rashi
changes the language a little bit rashi
says
that the people would have complained if
if indeed yeshua had not
co-taught the song of hyzino with maisha
and then all of a sudden one day became
the leader out of the blue with no
previous um experience as as leader in
the lifetime elisha
people would have said hey what are you
doing in the lifetime of your teacher
you never even dared
raise your head rush is the expression
you never even raised your head
and now all of a sudden you want to be
leader but that's what rashi says that's
not
the wording in the in the madras
that rashi is basing on uh in the medus
the the people would have said
in the lifetime of your teacher you
never spoke the activator
and now you speak so
the original source the people would
have just said to yahshua hey you never
spoke before publicly i mean
and now all of a sudden you're speaking
in public
but what rashi says is is much more
severe than that
the people would have said you never
even lifted your head you never even
moved the muscle
to use the idiom of today you ain't even
move
and now all of a sudden you want to move
you want to you know you want to make a
move you want to draw attention to
yourself
so we want to understand why rashi uses
a different language
in fact a much more intense uh
language than than the medish that he is
basing himself on
okay so
i want to tell you a story
in the 1930s when the lobby
and his rabbitson were living in berlin
and in paris the rebel was sent on
many missions by his father-in-law the
the frederick
and one of these missions was a
schliches to go to vilna
vilna which was the bastion of
torah scholarship in lithuania and
uh also traditionally had been in the
seat of opposition
to but there was a particular matter of
communal affairs
which required a
sort of a coalition of hasidim and
misnagdam
so the previous rabbis sent his
son-in-law
to vilna to get the signature
of rebhai maizer who
was a roshiva narav of bazdin in in
vilna
so uh the rabbit arrived
in vilna and it happened at that time
that was meeting with another great
torah luminary of the time reborn
on this particular occasion
the devil was sitting on a bench waiting
in the hallway
to be admitted to uh rabhaim aiza's
office and as the rebel was sitting
there
some bachram
they they saw a visitor and they
immediately discerned he was kassidic
and they saw they decided to start
harassing him you know there's a
long-standing uh stereotype that the
siddham don't learn you know
they're not torah scholars so these
young men from vilna they
started asking the rabbit questions
about torah scholarship talmudic
questions
and that ebba did not answer that but
didn't say a word to them
uh they were harassing him mercilessly
and the rabbit didn't say a word nothing
now rabbi opened the door and he was
watching this he was
seeing what was happening so he he told
the debbie
come in so they never got up came inside
and as soon as they closed the door that
ever said
by the way this and this and this
question that they they asked me here
are the answers
and the debbie gave astoundingly clear
answers to all to these questions that
these bakum had been asking him
asking him out in the hallway sort of
says to the rebbe he says
clearly you were able to answer why
didn't you answer outside when though
when those guys were harassing you
so the rabbit told them
i was sent on by my father-in-law
and that schleich is to come here and
get
the dove's signature
answering those guys in the hallway was
not part of my schliches
that wasn't part of my mission that's
not the mission i was on so i didn't
answer them
now when i saw that you saw that they
were asking me questions and i couldn't
answer the questions or you thought i
couldn't answer the questions because i
wasn't answering
i knew that could actually affect the
mission because maybe if you thought
that i'm an ignoramus you wouldn't
want to sign my father-in-law's letter
so therefore i had to show you that i
could answer
because that's part of me doing my
schliches about you know doing my my
mission for my father-in-law
but to answer those guys i had nothing
to do with my mission that's why i
didn't answer
at any rate at that same
time um azerbaijan took the letter
and was reading the letter before
signing
continued to speak to the rabbi about
learning
and was so enthralled so astounded that
barack obama finally
said to the younger man come with me
and i will make you the biggest goddle
in in the litvisher world
and that i've apologized and said i'm
sorry
but i have my mission i have my shlokas
in life and it is to work for my
father-in-law
and at this moment
began to cry by the way how do we know
this how do we know such a story
we know the story because there was a
mashgiach and
rjj in the yeshiva in the lower east
side
who was the meshadis who was the
personal attendant of the
bear he was there he saw this and he
eventually when he was on the lower east
side in manhattan
he shared this story with a couple of
bachram
the whole story about why he shared it
with them because these bakram had
they snuck out to go to a fabregan in
770 and then he shared this
shared this story so that's
that's the story i want to tell you and
the point of it is
the rebels complete bitter
self-effacement
to his father-in-law to his rebel that
when he was on a mission of his
father-in-law
that's it that's it that's all there was
nothing else now
if that's how that ever was when he was
on a mission of his father-in-law
imagine how the rabbit was when he was
in the presence of his father-in-law
well actually we don't have to imagine
because it's well documented
and everyone who saw the rabbit in the
presence of his father
saw that that ebba was completely he
made himself like a non-entity
there was one time after fabregan
of the previous rabbit the previous
servant got out
got up and walked out and that ebba did
not get up and follow that ever
continued to sit at the table
which was unusual that i would usually
get up immediately after his
father-in-law and follow him
out of the room after the fabregan and
this time the friday got out walked out
and the rabbit continued to sit at the
table
only after the frida gerber had left the
room
did that ever stand up and as that ever
stood up the table fell over
and they realized the reason that eva
didn't get up that i didn't want to move
because the table broke
because of all the pushing of the crowd
during the fabregan the table actually
broke
and that ever had been holding up the
table
the entire time and didn't want to even
let on that that's what was going on
and when defeated rabbit finally got up
and left the room then that ever got up
and the table fell that i had
been holding up the table the entire
time similarly
there's a picture of a dinner here in
america in new york
1942 there was a laboratory issue a
fundraising dinner
and you see the previous server got up
to speak which was very difficult for
him
at that point health-wise and the deba
got up and stood next to the frida krabi
and you can see the rabbit holding the
feet of his hand to take to give him
support
there's a there's a shliya who has a
supporter
who's a doctor and this doctor
keeps this photo on his desk
why does he keep this photo on his desk
he says because as
a doctor as a student of human anatomy
he says
you don't realize what's going on there
how uncomfortable that position is
that the rabbit is holding his hand in
such a way to provide
maximum support to his father-in-law but
at the same time
is a is a position which is very very
difficult for someone to hold their hand
in for any
sustained amount of time but we see that
that was the level
of that ebba's self-effacement
in the presence of his father-in-law now
i'm going to tell you this
as much as that ever made himself
absolutely
like a non-entity in his father-in-law's
presence
or went on a schlitz on a mission of his
father-in-law
there came a time when the previous
rabbit wanted the rabbit
to begin to reveal himself to the siddha
and it happened before the
before the debba became officially the
leader became the rabbit
it was already in the lifetime of the
previous habit and one of those major
turning points
uh was actually in 1931
the the previous rabbit was living in
riga in latvia
it already had to flee uh soviet russia
and he came to advance to poland
for tishrei for the high holidays and
the story is told by the bachram who are
there
evie galitski allah from montreal
actually recounts this
on a gem video
that they didn't really know anything i
mean they knew that
the ramash as they called him was the
the frederick of his son-in-law so he
must be something special but
and they saw that he never left his
father-in-law's side he was always with
him
but he didn't really speak they didn't
really
he didn't do anything so they didn't
really weren't sure what was going on
um but that success
everything changed the friday could have
been told
the rabbit that he should go and fabreng
simchas basa shuaiva the knights of
sukkos
he said fabregan with the sirim in the
sukkah
so abegalitsky who tells the story he
was a baja there in poland at the time
he says look
we assumed that the rabbit must be a
talmud but we never even
we didn't dream of something until this
until we saw it with our eyes
that rang with us in the sukkah from
8 pm until 7 00 a.m
an 11 hour fabregan
on one mishna 11 hours on one mission
i'm a missionary from
this says be bold like a leopard and
swift like uh like
an eagle 11 hours that bring one mishna
and he
brought from zaya and from from gemara
and from from madrush
he says we were blown away we never saw
anything like that and this
was from the person who we never saw him
move we never saw him open his mouth we
didn't
we didn't know we didn't know now all of
a sudden we see
so let's get back to our question about
about rashi's commentary
from this week's parachute why does
rashi say
that yeshua never lifted his head
lahar mary she never lifted his head
meaning he never even moved he never
you know so much as the you know stirred
in his place
the words of the medici that rashi is
basing himself out
on is that he he didn't speak he never
spoke
so why does rashi change that so let's
think about this
what do we know about yeshua what we
know about yeshua is what the tata tells
us about yeshua
theta tells us that
yeshua was missharris matia the
attendant
the valet the the the butler of my ship
what do we know about the yay show we
know that
he was they called they called him
who didn't leave maisha's tent
okay he was 56 years old when the tata
calls him nar
a boy but that was his level of
self-effacement
to moshe he was the boy he was the
attendant the lad
the the servant who never left maisha's
side
and and that's why rashi
changes the words from the madhush from
inmatia's lifetime the people never saw
yeshua
speak that's what the the mother says
they never saw him speak
she changed it so they never saw him
lift his head he didn't so much as lift
his head
why why does rashi make this change
because rash's point isn't that yeshua
didn't have previous
public speaking experience that wasn't
the point point wasn't that he never
got up to the deus and spoke the point
was
that what people saw of yeshua in in
russia's lifetime
they didn't see him move
they didn't see him move so they had no
idea what he was capable of
so all of a sudden when he became leader
we never saw this guy even so much as
move
and now all of a sudden he's leader so
misha wanted to show in his lifetime
that yeshua was indeed a
a fitting success and that's why they
taught the song of hyzinu
together by the way think about when it
talks about the
the method of of of player transmission
the messiah
talks about it in the gemara in uh in
adevan
that what was the order of teaching it
says maisha would learn from hashem
and then aaron would come in and maisha
would teach
the lesson to aaron then aaron would
move away and he would sit at maisha's
left side
and then aaron's sons would come in
allah via summer
and and and moshe would teach them
and then they would move to the side uh
lazar would sit at maisha's right
and the summer would sit at aaron's left
and then the zucchini the elders would
come in and make sure we teach
would teach them so then the elders
would move aside
and then the entire nation would come in
and make sure we teach them
so it comes out the gemara says that the
entire nation
learned the lesson once from asia the
the the kingdom the elders learned twice
from aisha
aaron's sons learned three times from
maisha
and aaron himself learned four times
from aisha every lesson
so i want to ask you a question where
was yeshua when all this was happening
how many times did yeshua learn each
lesson
well we know that yeshua
literally never left maisha's side he
never budged from the tent
so the answer is even though he's not
mentioned there he was standing there
the whole time
silently in complete awe and complete
devotion to his rabbit to moshe and this
is what the people saw for 40 years for
40 years
they saw someone who did not so much as
lift his head
and that's why moshe had yeshua
teach the song of hyzing together with
him in his lifetime
because the people not only did they
never see yeshua speak they never saw
him move
yeshua was so selfless he made himself
so
unobtrusive in mauritius presence that
that people could
could fail to realize that that yeshua
was was leadership material
and that's why mesha had to do this
specifically make this demonstration
and that's also the significance of
rash's explanation
why yeshua is referred to here by his
old name of heisei
because rashi says that it's to tell us
that although he was granted greatness
at this point he humbled himself like
before
rash's point here isn't just to tell us
why yeshua
is still called heisha even after he
became
yeshua raj is telling us
why he's called heisha in this place
in this place of all places
where he's being installed into
leadership
it seems very odd in the context where
he's being installed into greatness into
leadership
that he's being referred to by his old
name the name he got
the the the before he got the name from
may sherbano
and that's what raj is explaining that
that's the whole point
why did maisha feel the need to have
yeshua teach the song of izino
publicly together with him in moshe's
own lifetime precisely because
yeshua had always behaved so humbly he
even when he became a yahishua he he
stayed humbled
like a heishaya his whole career the
whole time
he was acting humbly with such
selflessness and that's why if moshe
hadn't put
yahushua up there with him to teach the
song together the people would never
even believe
that this humble humble humble servant
was capable of such a thing
that's why it's called heisha right here
to teach us that
he was still that humble
servant and that's why moshe had to push
him up to the front
i liked the fear that could have had the
rebel fabregan for 11 hours
if i can draw a comparison that by the
way i should just
for the sake of transparency this lesson
is based on a sikha from la cotes circus
um from uh helicoptes
volume 29 of liquid surface these
stories are my additions
i'm humbly offering them as a possible
parallel
and uh should be taken you know with
that level of authority meaning it's
just my
i'm drawing a parallel however i will
share with you what it does say
in the secret in the original and that
is the hero
the lesson the moral of the story what
point should we take away from from this
this whole story about yeheshua
here's the hera that the rabbit gives
the days following roshana
that we're in right now the jewish
people have just crowned hashem as king
we just made hashem king over the entire
universe again for another year
that's very powerful we're very powerful
that we're able to get hashem
to be king of the world for for another
year
so we might become haughty because we
realize how much power we have
so just like yeshua humbled himself
we also have to have humility we have to
realize even though we have this power
as jews to make hashem be king
that shouldn't make us haughty that
should give us an even greater
measure of of humility or like the al
trebba says the closer you are to hashem
the more distant you realize you are
the closer you are the more humble you
become the
the humility becomes a vessel for
receiving all the blessings
all the blessings from hashem which then
assures
us a good sweet healthy happy
new year marximate one and all