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The Shabbat Table - May 27 - with Guest Leiby Burnham
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it is now 7 702 Denver time 902 New York
802 Detroit time welcome everyone I'm
Danny wolf from Denver great to see you
all here it's my privilege and honor and
again please go ahead and let us know
where you're from if you haven't done so
yet we love seeing all the diverse
diversity of you young young folks out
there it is my honor to introduce
tonight by an introduction the special
student spotlight for this evening in
which it's my my my privilege to from
introduce from the the recent graduate
from the Ohio State University in in
Columbus Rickie Shankar Rickie take it
away thank you for coming out tonight
and sharing some wisdom with us thank
you
hi everyone my name is Ricky Shankar's
like you said I'm from Columbus um I
just graduated from Ohio State it was
definitely an interesting virtual
graduation and I'm applying to medical
schools this is what I really wanted to
briefly talk about tonight is just about
how grateful I am for this Shabbat table
initiative right now in the middle of
this pandemic every week is different
we're getting different news different
scary announcements and more and more
events are being canceled and no one
knows what next year or even tomorrow
will bring but one steady event that we
can count on is that's never wavered is
Shabbat every week no matter what in the
world we can look forward to a Thursday
or Wednesday night of learning and
growth and to a yummy meal that's ready
for us as we welcome another Shabbat and
it's been really amazing to see the
network of support that our rabbis and
communion communities have created so
that even in the midst of this pandemic
we feel connected and I really want to
say thank you I love you keep keep
keeping Shabbat in our lives during this
unpredictable time it's something I know
I can count on and something that I know
will continue happening as every other
event gets canceled and we don't know
what the future holds um I also wanted
to give a quick intro to ship load which
will learn about chubu o tis the holiday
where we commemorate receiving the Toro
and what's fascinating about that is
that every single Jew is there it didn't
matter your age it didn't matter your
affiliation didn't matter your
observance what background you had God
wanted the entire Jewish people to have
a portion in the Torah and tonight we
also have a very diverse group with us
we're all from different places we all
got here through a different way but
we're all here to learn and tonight it's
really special that tonight we're
learning about receiving the Torah in
the same way that it was given to us
thousands of years ago so thank you so
much for letting me introduce myself and
talk for a bit I'm wishing everyone a
Fox in math and shabbat shalom beautiful
thank you thank you so much for sharing
it's now before we begin the talk for
tonight I wanted to just make a brief
announcement at 10:30 Eastern Time
there's a very special concert by 8:00
on cats
in the beautiful program in
collaboration with another online
program that's been going on so I'll put
that in the chat for everyone to take
note of and to join that half hour after
our program ends and now for the the
speaker for tonight it is my privilege
and honor to introduce rabbi labia
Burnham of Detroit he doesn't know this
I don't believe I've even met him
necessarily but his brother his brother
actually tutored me for my bar mitzvah
and many many years ago so here we are
full circle I'm able to introduce my bar
mitzvah tutors brother of a lady Burnham
to dazzle us it's administration at this
time thank you so much lady all righty
thank you so much first of all I just
want to say this is an incredible
incredible assemblage that we have over
here the fact that you have so many
people coming in from all over America
and just getting together and finding
inspiration and having Shabbat
experiences together while card it's
really beautiful and it's incredible and
I thank you for inviting me to be part
of it I do want to talk today about
Shavuos although we're gonna see there's
gonna be some links to our Shabbos
experience as well a little bit later in
the program so Ricky just eloquently
described she voice is the holiday where
we celebrate the receiving of the Torah
at Mount Sinai so sure horses when God
came down on the mountain and said I
have the Lord your God you know together
land of Egypt and so on and so forth and
that was a incredible experience in
terms of human history the only having
recorded human history that God came
down and spoke
a multitude of people a mess we call
mass revelation it's the only mass
revelation recorded human history which
is pretty awesome like pretty cool feel
like I'm part of that religion that has
the one thing that nobody else has a
mass revelation but any case that's
that's what we celebrate on Cebu is now
I want to talk about the Shabbat table
though because this is really called the
Shabbat table and now on about the
should more stable so we are most of us
are familiar with the concept of Harry
having dairy on Shabbos there's a very
ancient custom to have dairy people have
cheese cakes blintzes people have all
kinds of pastas people have quiches it's
a beautiful beautiful holiday for the
dairy lover and what I want to talk
about though is having an incredible
steak uncoolest because that's actually
what one of the rabbi's in the Talmud
used to say he wanted the best steak so
I'm gonna read you a source is from
tractive force a theme in the Tomlin
page 68 B in case you want to look it up
in fact check here we go review said for
yamadera tartar ever yoseef who was a
great sage on the dam Lewis he would say
I'm ray he would say if Neely is good
till some made for me a third one calf
so a third one calf in the olden times
was considered to be the best kind of
beef for whatever reason they believed
that the third animal was the choice yes
I actually my third born son as well I
kind of go with that theory I like that
ready to go out that I don't know how me
case but definitely think on the choices
child anyone else's like that's a big
deal if you like one of two like your
choice I'm one of ten litigation so
Rebbe oh she used to say on the day of
ship who is give me the best possible
need you can find we're talking about
like Wagyu beef we're talking about age
five age stake you know premium USDA
highest cod choice premium whatever it
is he would say make for me a third born
calf and he would say he would say I'm
are you love how you own what the kaga
room if not for what this day caused I
each service calmly Oh sleepy cup of
sugar there's so many other jobs in the
marketplace but it was Joseph Jones I
would be an average Joe and Rashi
explains what does that mean and not for
this day Eli Hayashi one of the primary
commentator says Shalom oddity Torah
Harmon learning a lot of coordinates row
Monte and I became elevated through it
then it's not
for that if not for all the Torah that I
learned that was given to us on she was
her a an awesome Harvard Ashok c'mon yo
say there are many men on the
marketplace whose name is Joe who mob a
Mila bainham how would I be any
different than the average Joe now this
is what I don't understand about this
whole statement okay if you want to show
how you're elevated above everybody else
what do you do you sit down to steak
dinner right I remember our friend of
mine and I will once and I'm taking a
subway from Far Rockaway where I went to
a medical school to the city in
Manhattan where the a train it's a very
long circuit or destroy past and put a
lot of marshlands near JFK so especially
if you get on the beginning the first
stop was Rockaway and you go all the way
to the city it's a long ride so we're
sitting with these two thousand we
engage them in conversation and they
tell us that what they do for a living
is they go around and they collect cans
soda cans and they recycle them and they
get the five cents apiece I was like you
should have moved to Michigan man ten
cents but anyway they were in New York
and literally for a living what they do
is they collect soda cans and they bring
them from they told us like how they
have all kinds of deals with like
janitors of various schools they give
them once in a while they give them like
a six-pack of beer and then the janitor
always leaves out the all the cans for
them behind this door at this time of
that night they got this whole racket
going on there collecting the soda cans
of the New York City public school
system right and this is what they kept
saying to us it much said if they said
that once I said it a hundred times like
you don't understand man every night I
eat steak and watch cable TV you don't
understand man every night I eat steak
and watch cable TV and this is like the
pinnacle of achievement right like I've
made it man I made it in life every
night I eat steak dinner and watch cable
TV so evidently you don't need to learn
a lot of Torah to eat steak dinner right
reduce him is saying on she ruins the
day that celebrates the day we got the
Torah and I've become so elevated by the
Torah bring me steak dinner dude the guy
collecting the cans in New York in the
public schools
he has steak dinner every day every
single night like what's going on what
would what would make sense to me if
reviewers if did the balling there's a
rabbi in Israel his name is grab a hose
on Holloman which is the intermediate
days of Pesach and circus he gets up in
front of a crowd this man is brilliant
he's absolutely brilliant he gets up in
front of a crowd we're talking about
hundreds and hundreds of people
standing-room-only there are literally
people listening in from the windows I'm
not kidding right there's a bunch of
benches they're all filled up people are
standing at every bit of the room and
there's literally people listening from
the windows because the windows are like
this Street is never at street level
anyway he gets up in front of a lectern
there's nothing on the lectern no notes
no PowerPoint no slides nothing he gets
up and he speaks for two hours and 15
minutes straight about deep deep tongue
unit passages back and forth and he's
he's got Soros sheets coming from he's
got all these sources from all over the
place he's got nothing on his lectern
it's all in his brain and he's ripping
out sources like they're just like okay
he has a library in front of him like
he's got Google in front of him and he's
just going through all these different
times music passages and how they
interact and with the question from here
to there it is back and forth and it's
so brilliant that he has hundreds of
people sitting there listening in shot
silence for two hours and fifteen minute
straight takes a break time for a break
claps on the on the lectern everyone
goes to the bathroom they Dobbin the
evening services they pray the evening
services then everyone's suspect down
again and he gets up for two more hours
and he speaks this time about
inspiration and and cabbalistic ideas
and inspirational on ethics and all that
so once he's doing the great
intellectual Tom unit delving into the
community and then once he's doing like
incredible inspiration he's got over the
course of those four hours and he's
lecturing he's giving hundreds and
hundreds of sources all by direct memory
and the crowd eats it up hundreds and
hundreds of people literally listening
from the rafters in awed silence and
just to show you how amazing is you know
he does the next night he does the exact
same thing again all new material all
new material this guy's absolutely
brilliant if you want to show how much
you've been elevated by the Torah rabbi
yosef why don't you give an incredible
class why don't you show everybody look
I learned a lot of Torah and here's what
I can do moobs
away with your incredible brilliance
have people hanging off the rafters to
hear what you have to say don't sit down
at home and eat steak dinner the guys
collecting the cans in New York City get
steak dinner what's going on over here
how does this how does a boost it will
make sense he's sitting here and
feasting at a smooth stable on the best
Wagyu beef if money can buy and that's
how he celebrates Shamu is come on man
this is the day we got tuturro show us
some Tara wisdom show us what you got
okay question number one question number
two there's another time eunuch passage
that discusses how a person should spend
their young t'v whether it be pays off
or Shavuos or circus and it's a track
date and stuff him and there's a whole
dispute amongst the rabbis by the way I
know if he knows rabbis like to dispute
so there's a whole dispute amongst two
rabbis one rabbi says that you have to
you have to binary choice either you
spend the entire day of the holiday
studying and praying being very godly or
you spend the entire day feasting and
partying binary choice right there's no
50/50 split over here right either you
party or you pray who party or prayed I
don't know if I had to do a little boat
over here I think we'd get a pretty good
choice on the party side right okay the
other rabbi says no every holiday you
should split it what the day spend part
of the day praying and studying and the
part of the party says the Talmud
everybody agrees even the people who say
that you normally get a binary choice
either pray or party everybody agrees
that I'm Jewish you have to party
huckle modem divide Sarah's ve Nanami
listen everybody agrees that I'm sure
you have to party by the way and this is
for your Shabbos table experience it
also says jaco modem did the Shabbos de
nun nah me look I'm everyone agrees on a
Chavez you got a party too why cuz the
Torah says the Carosa was Shabbos owning
and the Torah said you shall call
shoppers a delight how do you delight in
Shabbos you have a party how do you have
a party you go to your rabbis house and
you eat with him and you drink with him
and you have an amazing time and if it's
the middle coronavirus you go to his
house on Friday afternoon and you pick
up amazing food
I hope the rabbis
also give it a couple of climbs out
right hope so I don't know but the
bottom line is that's how you party and
that's a commandment on Shabbos because
the Torah says you shall call Shabbos at
the light now
here's what I don't understand if
savaris is the day we can receive Torah
on Sinai shouldn't be that that be the
one day that the rabbi's would say ok if
you want to sit and study the whole day
you could show us you can do it normally
you got to split your day party and play
party and pray I'm sorry party and study
function who is it's the day that God
gave us the Torah if you want you can
spend the whole day studying Torah but
that's not what it says it says truest
the day we got the Torah if you want you
you have to party no matter what makes
no sense are you guys with me right
shake of hand I'm watching you on the
zoom over here this is some some weird
stuff over here right we're dealing with
some weird stuff I'm not getting it
alright ok that's the next question
now again I'm sure as we celebrate the
Torah giving us the Mount Sinai
revelation you guys need one more
question and then we're gonna start
answering here we're getting some
answers of here there's a statement in
the book of ethics of our fathers it
says the following and the tablets it's
quoting a verse in Exodus about a
luckless Marcelo Kim Hema and the
tablets were the work of God got me the
incredible beautiful miraculous sapphire
tablets that could be read from any
direction was a miracle he was standing
on the right it was spelled to the right
and the left it was incredible and the
writing is God's writing but I missed Oh
mr. Bell Oh Kim Caruso alhelou close it
was engraved on to the loo close on to
the tablets says the Mishnah and ethics
of Our Fathers I'll tick referrers do
not read it as engraved Ella Harris
rather read it as freedom you should
read it and the writing was God's
writing freedom on the tablets why
shameless ah Ben Lauren Ella me show
Sigma Torah the only free person is the
person studying Torah now guys I don't
want to bring out to break this to you
I'm calling his bluff okay what are you
talking about what are you talking about
you're telling me that you're free if
you study torah i can show you one book
just one book it's like maybe 400 pages
long it's got 12,000 laws in it and
that's just one book and
every rabbis house is an entire book
he's filled with books and they all have
thousands and millions and hunt 1
billion laws right 1 billion laws in the
Torah right and you're telling me that
the guy who stays tolerance free what
are you talking about I thought I can do
whatever I want then you tell me no I'm
Shabbos you can't do this you can't
drive you can't use your cell phone oh
you you don't like the Fatima meat you
can't take the fat off you guys take the
meat over what's going on over here
there's laws about how you shower you
know there's laws about how you shower
just start with the top go down to the
bottom right hand before a left hand if
it's crazy there's laws about tying your
shoes what do you mean when you tell me
there's no free person except for the
person who studies Torah the more you
study Torah the more you find out that
there's thousands and thousands of laws
that are telling you what to do you're
not free at all okay those are my three
questions are we all good questions okay
excellent now let's get some answers I
want to quote here a Indian poet the
first Indian to ever get a Nobel Prize
in Literature
his name was rabbinic Ranas Tagore he
writes the following and this is so
brilliant my friends this is this is so
mic drop brilliant again it's this not
me is this incredible Indian poet he
writes the following I have a violin
string on my table it is free but it
cannot produce music to produce music
I must stretch it taut across my violin
then it is no longer free but it's free
to produce music again Wow
one more time I have a violin string on
my cable it's totally free but it cannot
produce music to produce music it must
be stretched taut across my violin and
then it will no longer be free but it'll
be free to produce music what does free
mean what do we mean when we talk about
a free society
this free mean that I can do whatever I
want this free mean that I can do
whatever I want because then I don't
want to be free because the only person
who's really
truly free and I gotta say this with
some sensitivity now because we're
middle coronavirus and most people
aren't living in their parents homes and
possibly in the basement but if you're
like 33 years old and you're living in
your parents basement right then you're
probably the most free person in the
world because you don't have a job dude
up you think I'm gonna be a slave to
corporate America that's slavery and
getting a job I'm gonna be working for
the man no way you probably don't have a
college education either because college
what a scam I gotta sit there and listen
some professor pontificating tell me
what I did what I need to know that's
that's slavery I'm not going to school
you probably don't have a boyfriend or a
girlfriend because boom that that's
slavery right there yeah I always want
you come around they always want you
doing I don't need that you EE not
married cuz that's the biggest ball and
chain oh wait no no that's not kids kids
kids that's how can you sign up for kids
you have kids and you're at separates 25
years of being stuck taking care of
somebody else no way I want to maintain
my freedom I want to do whatever I want
I want to be able to play you know I
want to play Halo 4 against some kid in
Japan at 3 o'clock in the morning all
right oh you got me okay great yeah
there you go I'm the freest man in the
world I don't have to work I don't have
to hang out with my girlfriend cuz I
don't have a girlfriend I don't have to
go to college I don't go to college I
don't believe in that I don't have to do
anything I'm so free I'm totally free to
do whatever I want but I'm also a 33
year old guy living my parents basement
with no job
that guy is free he's like a violin
string stretch sitting on the table if
you do whatever he wants he could flap
this wave flap that way do whatever he
wants but he has no ability to produce
any music in this world what I would
much rather have than freedom is
responsibility because every
relationship in this world comes with
responsibilities you want to have a job
you wanna have a relationship with a
company yeah there's responsibilities I
got to show up at 9:00 or show buddy 30
leave it 5:00 or 5:30 whatever it is or
maybe later be married I work 80 hours
because I ever really should with a big
bank and I'm working crazy hours if I
want to have a special relationship in
my life there's responsibilities that
come along with it I'm in a relationship
with somebody they're vested in me I'm
invested in them I got to be real about
it I got to spend
I got to put effort into it I'm not
gonna always be able to watch my horror
movies and play Halo in the basement and
if I want to have a marriage even more
so and if I want have children even
worse on if I want to be involved in
helping my community even more so I
don't want freedom I want relationships
I want to be involved with people with
children with my wife with the community
and every relationship I have has
responsibilities along with it but guess
what what we discover is fascinatingly
that when we involve ourselves in lots
of responsibilities we've become people
who produce beautiful music who's making
more beautiful music in the world the
guy sitting in his basement not working
not doing anything no girlfriend no
friends no no nothing or the guy who's
you know married with children raising a
beautiful family and he's involved in
the community he helps out community
organizations
he helps out other people he's got lots
of friends that he cares about and gives
time to that guy's making so much more
beautiful music the Torah is about
setting us free by giving us the
structure to be able to produce the most
beautiful music look at the turrets
filled with rules about how to produce
music how to respect your parents not to
like respect your parents there's
actually there are books written about
the laws of respecting your parents to
make sure you get it right it's not just
somebody haphazard how do you miss one
to be kind to people and do stuck on
charity how do i do soccer how do I get
charity there's laws there's books
written about this all informing me
about how to be the best person in every
relationship I can be how to take on
more responsibilities in this world how
to help others how to be selfless how to
get out of myself and get into other
people and involve myself with the
community and other people at large so
that's what the Torah does now the Torah
does it in a very interesting way most
most religious texts are a little bit
afraid of this physical world because
the physical world is dangerous you
start getting a bow on the physical
stuff it's very easy to get
over-involved it's very easy to get lost
so if you're like Catholic for example
you know the closer you want to be in
spirituality the more you got to stay
away you can't have any intimacy if
you're a nun you're married to God and
if you're a priest you're also married
to God and there's like
Oh intimacy no physical relationships
cuz that's that's below you nah it's
okay for the common folk but you're
gonna be spiritual and holy it's not for
you
and if you're enough you're a Muslim you
cannot have any alcohol at all and if
you're a Mormon you can't even have any
caffeine right and if you're a Hindu you
can't have any meat and if you're a
Buddhist you pretty much can't have
anything right just just sit on a
mountain and you know I'm saying so the
reality is if you look at most of the
spiritual systems in the world they're
it's like they're scared of the physical
world and I get it because the physical
world we all know many many people who
have indulge in every area of the
physical world too much whether it be
too much partying too much alcohol too
much food too much sex too much you know
video games too much everything we we
all know people who got involved in
physical stuff and got sucked in and got
to got lost
Judaism says the only way that we're
gonna bring beauty into this world is
through the world through engaging in
the physical world God wants us to use
the physical world but to use it in a
way that's elevated there are 613
commandments in the Torah and the vast
majority the vast vast majority are
dealing with physical stuff the Torah
wants to teach you how to party the
Torah wants to teach you how you can be
a person fully engaged in the delights
of the world but in a way that will not
suck you in and get you lost and get you
addicted and get you way far beyond the
norms but rather in a way that what
you'll do it in a responsible and
modulated way in a way that you're not
only caring for yourself but you're
caring for others you're using the
physical world you're in using the
enjoyment that you get out of this
beautiful physical world that God gave
us to engage to engage responsibly to
share of the beauty you have to think
about the Shabbos table program what is
it it's about sharing our bounty our
physical delicious bounty with everybody
around us in our community that's what
the Torah is all about
and now we start to understand what's
going on Rebbe yusuf says of course i
can give speeches for hours every cleric
in the world can give speeches for hours
that's no big deal but the greatness of
Rev Joseph was that he could eat a steak
and it would be a totally different
experience than the guy on the subway
the guy
subway he's eating a steak and he's
watching cable TV and that's the
pinnacle of his experience Reb yo se is
using the steak using the physical to
appreciate his relationship with God
which was cemented on truest he's using
the physical world to party but to party
with God to elevate himself to become a
greater and better person and that's why
this townlet says everybody agrees that
I'm Jewish you have to party there's
some people say pays off some suckers
you could spend the whole day in prayer
and the whole day and study but on
Shibui
everybody agrees you have to party
because the Torah is not just here to
teach us how to build beautiful
responsible relationships but he tells
us how to do it using the bounty of the
physical world how to have great food
how to have gish motto science how to
have great trips to Israel or to all
over the world think about all the
Jewish activities that you've done with
the various organizations you've been
involved with how fun have they been how
much partying have they been but in a
way that is quite different than the
experience you might have had you know
on frat row on a Friday night it's a
different kind of partying it's
enjoyable it's physical but it's
responsible and it's the kind of day
that makes you have better and deeper
relationships with other people and
makes you into a person that just
produces beautiful music into the world
so that my friends is the message of
sugarless the Mastiffs Lewis is today we
celebrate we're gonna be celebrating the
time when God gave the Torah
to humanity and the Torah is a book that
teaches us how to create beautiful
relationships and a lot of laws and
Judaism for sure doesn't there's a lot
of laws about playing violin right D
minor E whatever you got you got to play
it right if you play it wrong it doesn't
make any music any time you want beauty
coming to the world there's got to be
some rules and some laws but that's what
creates beauty and it also does it by
teaching us how to engage in this
physical world in an elevated way
Judaism is not about divorcing yourself
in the physical it's about using the
physical to elevate yourself and the
people around you and that my friends is
cheb us I want to give you guys two
things I want to give you a call for
action and I want to give you something
to discuss so in terms of the call for
action in this
shavoo is holiday in our prayers on
every holiday and every Shabbos we pray
the following we say to God catch a new
bat mitzva sanctify us with your mitzvot
the same call cannabis or Assefa and
give us our portion in your Torah
there's an idea that basically there's a
bit of the Torah locked away in every
one of you that does not even is not it
does not belong to anybody but you
there's no one in the world that has
this beautiful tour idea and it's about
how you're gonna bring it out into the
world so on Shavua s-- you might want to
think about what exactly did god give me
what did he sort of sink inside of me
that I can bring to the Jewish world
what what is my Torah contribution to
the world it could be a thought of me a
way of doing things it could be an
involvement in a particular project but
what when we save the same volcano
Basara Safa and give us our portion of
your Torah
what is your portion in the Torah like
where where do you where there's a big
massive book called the Torah and
there's a bunch of pages that are blank
at the end and each one of us has a line
what does my line say so that's
something to think about
over shabooey and then for you guys to
talk about right now in your breakout
sessions if the Torah is here to teach
us how to use the physical for great and
elevated purposes talk about how you see
Torah as pro physicality and pro
responsible physicality as opposed to
just simply spirituality people say I'm
spiritual what does a spiritual mean I
don't know the Torah is very much about
physical elevation and using the
physical for the better how do we do
that and how do we make sure we use
robustly I love the physical world trust
me I love eating I love drinking I love
it all right I love going to beautiful
places in the world how do we make sure
we use that in a way that elevates us
and elevates people around us thank you
very much
beautiful thank you so much for the
inspiration so now we're going to
transition to the next part of the
evening we're going to go into the
breakout rooms and we're going to
discuss that very thought-provoking
question about you know how to how to
take the the Torah and elevate to
physical and everything that rabbi
Burnham so eloquently just
so thank you again so much I think we'll
put up maybe on the screen and typically
we like to go around and introduce each
other and then you know start with your
last name alphabetically and then we can
really dig into this amazing question
there our Burnham just asked us so thank
you again so much Robert Burnham for
your time and we really appreciate you
thank you