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The Seven Neviot - Mrs. Leah Feinberg
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Welcome as we continue our journey
through the chevanote and this week
we're going to be exploring the niba
of so again there is so much to say
about her um we are going to explore two
aspects rather than just not just her
nua but there is a very close
relationship between prophecy and prayer
and they're really two dimensions of the
same coin. The way some people like to
put it, prophecy is Hashem speaking to
us and prayer is us speaking to Hashem.
Um I think it's a little bit of an
oversimplification, but it that is
definitely there's definitely uh
something to that idea and Hana of
course excels in both realms. So we're
going to explore both of the both sides
of that coin but we'll begin with her
prophecy. So again back to
the who are the
seven and again the brings a proof text
for each of
the is where we see that she in fact
[Music]
prophesied. This is in the Shir of Hana.
It's alf perkbet, the beginning of
Pericbet. In Perk Alf, we had first met
Kana and heard her story. Kana, of
course, is the beloved but barren wife
of Elana. Elana is working very hard to
reinstitute the custom of Ali Algel, the
mitzvah of Ali Alarel, encouraging
people to go to the Mishkan in Shilo.
And Elana has two wives. Kana is shame.
She's the the first most beloved wife
who has no children and his second wife
whose name was Panina had many children
and the family would travel together to
Shilo every year for the Shalos Galim
and while there Elcana showered favor
upon Kana but she was very much made to
feel her position as the motherless as
the childless mother wanting you know
want to be wanting to be a mother um but
not having any children as Pineina her
rival wife would sort of rub it in, take
that opportunity to say like, "Oh, I'm
so busy. I have to take care of all my
many children." And oh, Kana, oh, you
know, you don't have any children. I'm
so sorry. And and would would just
agitate her. And Kana became very upset.
And again, El Kana favored her, but that
didn't fill that particular void. And at
one one of these visits, El Kana sort of
becomes a little frustrated and turns to
Kana and says to her, "What am I not
good enough for you? Aren't I better
than even 10 children? like why and and
kana holds her peace, doesn't say a
word, but stores up her her emotional
state and eats to make her husband
happy. And when she finishes eating and
drinking, she goes to the Mishkan in
Shilo and she pours out her heart to
Hashem in silent supplication. A the
Cohen at the time in Shilo sees her. He
thinks that she's drunk because the
custom at that time was to pray aloud
and she's whispering and he sees her
lips moving but doesn't hear a sound. So
he accuses her of drunkenness and she
says, "No, I'm not
drunk. I'm embittered of spirit and I'm
pouring out my heart for Hashem." And
silent prayer allow allows for more
intense connection, intense supplication
than praying aloud. We don't have to
worry and nobody else is hearing it.
It's between us and Hashem and we could
just let it all out. Put everything into
that. And that's what she was doing. And
Ay saw that. He understood that and he
therefore blessed her that her would be
heard by Hashem and that she would in
fact have a child and she walks out of
the Mishkan with the knowledge with the
satisfaction feeling that trust in Ali's
words that she will in fact have a
child. The child is born um she had
promised she had made a nether in her to
dedicate the child to Hashem and when
the child is born she raises him for the
first few years at home. She nurses him.
She gives him what Salviche calls I I
just I love this word his words here as
only a Jewish mother can the tremor, the
heartbeat of Judaism while playing,
singing, laughing and crying. We imbue
our children. It's the unique kak of the
Jewish mother to imbue our children with
the spirit of Yiddishkite. And she did
all of that in those first three years
when Shuel was under her care. Um we
know she made him his little coat which
he brought with him.
Asherimo that grew with him throughout
his lifetime. She invested tremendously
in his early education, planting the
seeds of tremendous love for Hashem and
love for Kali Israel. And when he was
weaned, she brought him to the Mishkan
as she had promised and left him there
with a to serve Hashem for the rest of
his days. And that's when having done
all that, that's when she turns to
Hashem and she opens her mouth and pours
forth this beautiful Shira, which is
where the Gmorra says that's where her
nua begins. When she sings her Shiraat
to Hashem, after having experienced
barrenness, after having turned to
Hashem in intense supplication, having
built herself up spiritually, having
withstood the challenge, the trauma of
living in a household that was hostile
to her own spiritual
ambitions. And she rose above it all and
did dedicate that, you know, she put so
much into wanting this child, bringing
this child into the world and then
turned him over to Hashem as it were and
at that point sings Shira to Hashem. And
this Shira says the Gamarra is her
prophecy. The Shira opens with the
words, "My horn is elevated through
Hashem. It's my heart rejoices in Hashem
and my my horn is elevated. What does
that mean? My horn is elevated. So that
means I I can literally if you are
trying to understand the literal meaning
within the context, it means that I can
now lift up my head in pride before
Hashem because Hashem has so graciously
given me a child. I can now hold myself
up. Before I was like downcast, you
know, feeling embittered and now I can
stand up upright and serve Hashem with
pride. The gamarra
says is a reference to the malut of
Davidid and Schlommo. David of course
would be later would later be anointed
by the very child that Kana had born. So
this is a
rama my that the karen that which was
anointed with a karen with a horn and
the oil of the sheish the anointing oil
was poured from a karen and not from a p
not from a um like a little jug.
[Music]
David and who were anointed with the
horn their would
endure but Sha and Yu and sayim that's
something that already had happened but
Sha who would be also would be anointed
by but only with a jug of oil not a
Karen
alone their mal would not endure. So
this is her prophecy says the gar
the the the sh is really talking about
the malut the kingship of the two
different kings who would be anointed by
her son whom she had born miraculously.
The mal of sha she's prophesying the mal
of sha will not endure because he is
only going to be anointed with a karin
and with a sorry and the mal of Davidid
will endure because he will be anointed
with a
p. Okay. From there, the Gomorrah goes
on to explain, not as prophecy, but just
give beautiful explanations, midashic
explanations of two more of the Shira,
which we'll hopefully we'll get back to.
But just points out really I I sort of
um already interpolated his explanation
in source number
two. The counts as one of the seven as
we just
[Music]
saw. So this is really an important
point that he makes. It's a most pretty
much everybody agrees with this. The
garra is not saying that her prophecy
was limited to that. The Gomorrah is
implying that's the beginning of her
prophecy and the entire Shira was given
over prophetically except for possibly
the last which is understood as either a
a nwa or a but certainly the bulk of the
garra the idea that the garra is not by
saying this by interpreting this puk as
prophecy is not saying that the prophecy
is limited only to that puk the entire
shir is said prophetically. This is just
the beginning, the inauguration of her
prophecy. And then he
explains after she gave birth
to she fulfilled her promise and she
brought him to the house of Hashem to
the
Mishkan. By doing that she achieves full
perfection the full perfection of her
own spiritual
character and then and that's when she
becomes a nu that's like the apex of her
spiritual development there she can't go
any higher in terms of her own personal
life she has achieved total fulfillment
of her own character in her personal
life therefore she now takes on a
greater role visa v the entire nation
and becomes a nie It's like she she just
she reaches the pinnacle. And I think
this is a process that we've seen with
with all the women that we've been
discussing that they all experienced
challenges in their personal lives and
they all used those challenges to grow
spiritually and achieved a
certain personal spiritual fulfillment
and at that point become you know reach
the the level of prophecies.
The Zohar points
out. There are two
women. Come and see. There are two women
in this world who who uh spoke praises
of Hakaresh Baraku that no man ever
reached the level of speaking. And the
who are these women? Dvorra and Kana.
Two women who offered words praise of
Hashem through Shira. And we spoke about
Dorah last week. So now we're going to
focus on what what is it that spoke
regarding Hashem that no man ever
achieved that level of uh praising
Hashem. And again, this is really what
the
is based on first
says there is no one like
Hashem and the entire text of the Shira.
So like said the first puk is only the
beginning. The entire text of the Shira
is prophetic and this is a level of
praise that no man ever
achieved. Why?
She opened the door of for the entire
world. The sh of is a such a high
exalted expression of faith. This
enables us to have to develop our own
faith in Hashem. She opened the door for
us to have a greater degree of faith in
Hashem to connect more profoundly with
our own belief in Hashem. So now we have
to explore the Shira from that
perspective of wow this is a shir that
opens the door to growth through amuna
that's that's something I really want to
hear about. So the the puk that the
Zohar sites was
inadashm which is the second puk that
the garra brings
afterashm the garra brings the the in
the third line of source number
one which literally means there's no one
as holy as hashem as sanctified as
hashem literally means there is no one
other than you right hashem is unique um
singular
This is a very um common midashic
technique. Read it not as it's written
rather play around with the letters a
little bit with the a little bit. Read
it
as what does that
mean? Hashem is different from male
obviously. In what way? Human
beings. If we create something, and I'm
using create in the sort of um the way
we use it, not not in terms of the way
Hashem creates, but we we put something
together in this world. We work in a
laboratory. Um you know, Jonas Saul,
right, invent or discovered the vaccine
for
polio.
His work outlived
him, right? It didn't it didn't
disappear with him upon his death. His
work outlived outlasted him. And that's
the mid of when we build something, we
create something in this world, it
outlasts us. That's why we like to we
like to do that. We have uh you know you
know my son-in-law, for example, when
when his grandmother was ill, she she
had made uh needlepoint talis bags for
all of her grandsons. And he's the
youngest. He was the last one and he was
still a teenager and she was ready she
she saw that her kot were waning. So she
made him a talisman before he was even
of an age to to even start dating so
that he would have it because she knew
it would outlast her. He still uses it
to this day. So our work outlasts
us outlast has you
know there's no no beginning and no end.
Hashem outlasts all of creation. So
that's
what it's a foundational principle of
amuna
that was here before the world was
created and he will outlast the world
opens the door to amuna. This is a again
fundamental principle with one of the
anime mountains. It's one of the the 13
amuna that hashem outlasts the world.
Another one, another example that the
Gamarra
brings. Again, it's like readed, change
the a little bit, change the lettering a
little bit. It's a midashic technique.
She
says, there's no there's no rock like
Hashem, meaning like there's there's no
one nothing as you can rely on as
solidly as you can upon Hashem in this
world, which is also a foundational
principle of Amuna. And but the the
midash the gum explains
midrashically there's no artist like
Hashem. This is one of my favorite
quotes. I say it all the time when I go
hiking with my husband. Like I just
stand there and wonder and look
around. Wow. Hashem planned all this,
drew all this and and put it brought it
into being. It's amazing. But that's not
exactly how the Gmorra understands it.
A person draws a picture on a flat
surface. Alakotel here doesn't mean the
like the hotel. It means a wall. A
person draws a picture on a wall or on a
flat surface. And we can't invest in it.
The living spirit, we can't put, you
know, organs into it to make it function
independently.
Not only does create a living,
breathing, thinking human being, but
he's able to place another living,
thinking being within that one.
So, and
certainly was, you know, she
experiences, she's speaking here on a
personal level that gave me a child,
which I by this point in my life was not
expecting, right? I I had sort of she
had she hadn't given up. That was the
thing. She had never given up. She
thought that her husband had given up.
when he said to her,
"Aren't I even I'm not good enough." She
saw that he had given up and that's why
she went to Davin for herself because
she saw that he's no longer dabbing for
her because she had reached a point in
her life where it was perhaps no longer
expected that she would have a child.
Nevertheless, there's no limit to what
Hashem can do. It might seem impossible
that such a thing would happen, yet
Hashem can make it happen.
We can be creative to a point. Hashem is
the true, the one and only creator.
That's why I said when we create
something, I'm using it sort of loosely
because we we can create with a
lowercase C. Hashem can
create something from nothing. We need
materials to work with. Hashem doesn't
need materials to work with. He can make
absolute miracles from
nothing. Again, fundamental principle of
amuna that enriches our understanding
of. We talk about this, but you know,
she gives us a new she opens a new
doorway, a new window into understanding
this. Hashem can create. Hashem can
animate. Hashem can invest life can
bring life into places where you
wouldn't think that life could exist.
Radak in verse number four brings really
three approaches
to on the simplest
level. This is still the second. This is
part
the we can understand her whole
entire on a personal level that was
expressing tremendous praise and
gratitude to Hashem for the child that
he had given her and it's a that he
should succeed he should grow up. he
should be well and live to serve Hashem
to his fullest ability. And that and and
on that level alone, it's a beautiful,
inspiring and perhaps even prophetic
because of course was not an ordinary
child. He was going to grow up to be the
leader of AmI is he was both vini. He's
the one who sort of um transitions the
entire nation from the period of the to
the period of the and he's both a
chauffe and a navi. People came to him
for judgment. people came to him for
guidance and ultimately he was the one
who ushered in the
the by um by anointing both Sha and
David as we saw excuse
me
so on on on the simplest
level that's
herbs he then
quotes I didn't bring the full text of
taramon because it's in rather
complicated Aramaic. So, we're just
going
to go with his uh sort of summary
here. So, the first thing that we
see inserts the words inserts the
words right there into the text. Read
the as if it says
imbued with the spirit of prophecy.
She says my my son is destined to be a
prophet over
Israel. and and that so that's one sort
of overview of the is that she's
speaking about not only in terms of her
personal you know it's amazing that a
child was born to me which again it was
not one doesn't take away from the other
on a deeper level not only it's amazing
that this child was born to me but wow
this child was born to all of Israel
this child is destined to be a Na'vi who
is going to change the course of history
in terms of
cla and we look at the Shir in that
light. Yonatan continues and broadens
the Shira even further. the import of
the sh even further.
The entire Shira is not speaking only
about her personal salvation but the
entire future history of AmI
[Music]
isukhashmar aliv malad the ash of the
king of ash who would in the future
conquer
theatim the 10 tribes take them to kud
in
Assyria
alu al tarbu
Um don't don't arandise
yourselves. She prophesied about and
goes on she prophesied about anti and
she prophesied
about and the the whole purum
story. She spoke in general. Thank you
so much about the the fate
of and the punishment
of so essentially in this she prophesies
the entire future of Israel. We began by
saying she prophesied about that her son
Shuel would anoint he would usher in the
period of kingship with the anointment
of Sha and David. And Yonatan takes it
further and says she's speaking about
the entire history of Malut in general
that first there would be a strong malut
in Israel and then ultimately that Malut
would not fare so well and beyond that
there would be a period of destruction
where kings foreign kings would come in
and conquer the kings of Israel and
conquer the land of Israel and exile its
leaders and exile its people and we
would find ourselves in all kinds of
terrible situations. throughout history
and in each each time Hashem would
intervene and Hashem would make sure
that everybody gets their due. And
that's true not only of kings but of all
individuals. All sadikim will get their
just desserts and all will get their
just desserts. Ultimately there will be
the magog and hashem will come in and
there will be a tremendous salvation and
the shra concludes
with so it's it's again this broad
sweeping view of history and
specifically the history of the of the
malut first is then the arba maly all
the muyot that will threaten mut is and
will threaten the existence of am is
ultimately the malhoot of melamia. So
beautiful understanding of the Shira as
a prophetic declaration of everything
that will happen throughout Israel and
then says but there has to be a literal
meaning within the right there's there
what does it
mean just going through the
words so you would think that thehat was
what he said in the beginning that the
is right but that's not what he says
On the simplest level, what we need to
walk away from this sh with
iso throughout the sh's talking about
those people who arandise themselves,
who become arrogant, who think that the
world runs on my say
so and then I'll unve They are the
humble people, the meek people, the
people who who kind of suffer through
and take what comes their way without
feeling that they need to be in control,
without feeling that they need to have
their say.
[Music]
So teaches us in her hashem sees
everything and Hashem raises up those
who are humble, the the the humble
people who kind of sit back and say let
Hashem control the world. Ultimately, it
may seem to us as when we look around
that those people are getting stepped on
there that they're low. But Hashem
brings them
up. He'll bring down those who are
arrogant. How does illustrate this so
vividly? Because she says that's what
happened to me. I was suffering and I I
swallowed everything. I didn't open my
mouth. I didn't hit back. I didn't
answer back. I swallowed it all. I kept
it inside. I only poured out my heart to
Hashem. And Hashem heard my
and Pineina was ultimately brought down
tell us tragically Pineina suffered the
death every time Kana went on to have
seven children and every time a child
was born to her Kazal tell us one of
Pineina's children was was Nar left the
world until Pineina came to Kana and
said please dabin for me and Kana
davened on behalf of Pineina that she
shouldn't lose any more children and
that's Tina's remaining children are
attributed to to because really say that
Kana had seven there are there's a
contradiction in the text one place says
she had five children another says she
had seven so explained that she had five
biological children but Panina's
remaining two children were attributed
to Kana because they remained alive due
to her
intervention but the the idea that hash
she was able to speak from personal
experience and this is so powerful you
know when we when we hear somebody's
personal story. Why is it so powerful
for us to hear personal stories? Because
it we we can universalize them. If if
something happens to one individual,
that shows it can happen. Hashem, we
love to hear miracle stories. We love to
hear stories, right? Like, wow, story.
But really, every minute is just those
stories that illustrate, you know, they
they like bring home, they drive home
what's a universal truth, what's around
us all the time. So that's what Kana was
able to do. She was able to tap into her
own personal experience and universalize
it and say from me you can all learn
that don't look around you and despair
of the world. Don't look around you and
say forget it. Hashem Hashem is not in
control here. Hashem left things. Hashem
is like, you know, he's busy doing
something else and he's letting history
run its course here. Hashem sees
everything that's going on and
ultimately everybody will get exactly
what they deserve. You see that for me I
I was able to suffer through terrible
torment not only because of what was
missing in my own life but the way that
other people treated me because of it.
And nevertheless and I held held on to
my faith throughout all that time. I
believed that Hashem could bring about
change in my life. And in fact he did.
And that shows us that can happen in
real life as well to anybody to any
individual and to any nation. And that's
the
the doorway to faith that opened up to
us. Listen to those personal
experiences. Listen to those personal
stories and understand from them the the
might and the ability of Hashem which
knows no limits. Hashem can
do. Hashem can effect. He can put
someone in a in a circumstance whether
good or bad and then ultimately flip it.
Do the exact opposite. Don't think that
because something is happening now
that's the way it is forever. Things can
change.
That's as a these are all prophetic
teachings that again the the in its
entirety is not just those first few or
theukim that are highlighted but the
entire like the zohar said
the the entire text of the sh is
prophecy and this is all these are
things that is saying not only can
happen but will happen. So if you look
around you and you see things, we seem
to be locked into a neverending
situation of of despair of tragedy.
There's no such thing. There's no such
thing as being locked into that
situation. There is a prophecy that will
change. Hashem
is that's the prophecy.
Now, we can't talk about at all. I know
I'm not saying everything there is to
say about by a long shot, but I think
it's it's like impossible to talk about
and not talk about. And like I said in
the in the opening,
and are closely related. They're both
part of a dialogue that we conduct with.
We turn to Hashem and he
responds
in. So now we're going back to uh oh
actually sorry this is still the parag
sorry it's alfbet so still the sh but
the sh not in terms of the sh in terms
of because this and what what the
midrash is discussing and some of the
deal with not all but some of
the question why if this is au it's
introduced with the
words Okay. It's an interesting
question, right? It we just we just
learned from all these different sources
that the second her
second is au but it's introduced with
the words.
So that's why I said a little bit to to
view and uh and
as sort of one is Hashem speaking to us
and the other is us speaking to Hashem
is a little bit of an
oversimplification because there is the
potential for dialogue in in both. We
find even while experiencing conducting
dialogue with Hashem sort of responding
to Hashem from within their prophetic
state and we also clearly we find you
know that is that that's responded to in
ways other than a person feels um that
that you know sometimes we walk away
when you like a really really good
dabing and you walk away feeling
like Hashem heard me like I just know I
I feel I feel like I was heard
and it's in it's in Hashem's hands now
and I can walk away and whatever happens
I I have I trust in Hashem that it's
going to be taken care of. You have
experiences like that. It's a brah like
when you those those moments when you
can have a like that and that's like I
feel heard. So soil and are
not two separate things necessarily. So
and
that's both. It's a and it's a
and
says this is interesting because it
sounds like a statement right from here
we learn that women are obligated in
prayer not necessarily that's not this
is not if for those who say that women
are obligated in prayer and to what
extent it's it's a more complicated
discussion I don't think any of them
bring this puk as the proof text that
women are obligated in prayer. But you
do it in English. He says from here we
learn that women are obligated in prayer
because Kana prayed because she because
she prayed from the
words she prayed. Therefore we learn
that women are obligated in prayer. So
it's I don't think it's a teaching in
this context. The chimon is not a
midrash. It's an agic midrash. Um, but
we could say that from here we learn
certainly that women can davin and
perhaps that women should daven, but not
necessarily halafic obligation to davin.
And then that would still leave open the
question of what exactly does that mean?
What
what text, what times, all all of those
details that the midrash here certainly
would not address. Again, it's an agade
midrash. It's not
but he seemed to be
yes he's speaking specifically when he
says he's speaking about how do we know
because if you look at the rest of it he
goes on to
say
she a parallel text sort of her was a
text that parallels the 18 of now you're
gonna see a couple of interesting things
the first puk
rabashem parallels
The
first that's an easy one second. There
you
go. Sorry.
Um and so source number five. Yeah. You
have the first three of which are fairly
you know they match up pretty nicely.
Main
[Music]
abraamot and
kadushe. The next one he killed
deotashem. Hashem is the god of
intellect of of
knowledge.
Right? Those who who f who fall who fail
who slip
up they they gather their might
together. Right? If you you fall and you
pick yourself back up again.
Parallels, Hashem brings people down to
the depths and back up
again. Hashem is very forgiving. People
might deserve punishment, but they do
cha and then they're forgiven.
So parallels the go I rejoice in your
salvation. So again, personal salvation,
the salvation of Israel. Go El Israel.
Hashem is the
redeemer. You lifted me up from the
depths from the from the
dust. Hashem heals the
[Music]
sick
the
right of the the produce regarding the
produce of the land. She talks about
being satiated with food, with bread.
So, Hashem watches out for those who um
are loyal to him, faithful to
him. Is ultimately Hashem will gather
back, gather in all the scattered people
of
Israel. Hashem will judge people to the
ends of the
earth of justice.
will ultimately be silenced in the
darkness. They will ultimately receive
their punishments. We say in Hashem
should punish those who intentionally
harm
us. Hashem will her says in her hashem
should give strength to the kings of
Israel present tense, right? Right? We
see all the are present tense because
all
the like go is we're living through a
process of redemption. Everything that's
happening in history is bringing us
closer to
redemption. It's a process ongoing
building
of ultimately Hashem will raise up the
Ken the one who was anointed with the
horn at right. That's that should
renew. There's no one like Hashem upon
whom we can rely like the rock of our
salvation. Hashem hears all of
[Music]
our. So this is interesting because this
is the braha of rit the braha of aod
which um the conclusion the midrash
brings the conclusion of the braha for
which we insert into that braha here in
every day and more limited on more
limited occasions. But rather
than
concluding which is the way the braha
concludes the she the midrash chooses to
conclude with
the
thanking shalom which is interesting
also the implication that true peace can
only be achieved through the restoration
of When hashem gives strength and
restores then when we'll
see so from her we learn that we too
should and again it's this idea
of speaking I think what what what the
midrash highlights for us sort of in
light of the the different approaches to
understanding her nevua is that when we
damage estray we should do so through
our the lens of our own personal
experiences and like relate to the braot
through the lens of our personal
experiences and sort of broaden them and
apply them that when we dish we're
dabbing for the entire cl and we're also
davening for our own Yeshua. So this
this is like Hana's um innovation or or
sort of the the door the window that she
opens up for us how to relate to our not
just words that we're saying but infuse
the with our own personal experiences
with our own the the understandings of
the that are meaningful to us in our own
through our own experiences in our own
lives.
Now we're going to look at Kana's first
go back to perk
alif theim described he's embittered of
spirit and in that with that bitterness
she turns to hashem because she has
nowhere else to
turn
alashem and
sheed
alashem notice it's with an which
usually means like upon so it's many of
the will say you know read it as if it's
with an as if it says L but it doesn't
say that. So we want to understand why
does it say
Alashem and she was crying
bitterly and she made a promise and she
promised that if you give me a child I
will give that child to you Hashem. The
child will be totally dedicated to
Hashem and as she was dvening with
intensity and she went on and on a coh
noticed her and she he saw that she was
again. She is speaking above her heart.
I have to understand what does that
mean? Only her lips were
moving but her voice could not be heard
and a felt that she was drunk because
that was not the normal mode of of
prayer at that time.
The Gomorrah takes note of these and
says we we learn so many several of
important of from these
regarding is speaking to above her heart
or to her heart.
has to involve the heart requires. This
is a that we learn
from only her lips were
moving. We you can't d by scanning the
words with our eyes. We learn from that
we have to articulate the words with our
lips. The words it should be visible
that we are
dominating.
Thirdly, but her voice wasn't heard.
From here we learn and these are this is
the gar this is not an agotic midash
this is these are in fact that we learn
from that we don't raise our voices in
again can be more intense more powerful
more profoundly connected to our inner
feelings if we dab in quietly and we're
not supposed to disturb the people next
to us we I once worked with an English
teacher who
um she used to have her students
proofread they would write you know do a
writing
assignment
and in order to proofread, she wanted
them to read it aloud back to themselves
to see how it really sounded, not just
like scan because sometimes you miss
things when you're just scanning with
your eyes, but if you're speaking it, it
it's you hear what it sounds like. So,
she used to say to them, and this was,
you know, a classroom full of students
who had just written something and now
had to read it back to themselves. So,
she would say, "Use your dominating
voice."
by which she meant like use your
dominating voice, articulate it so to
the extent that you yourself can hear
what you're saying, but the person
sitting next to you should not
necessarily hear what you're saying
because they have to focus on what
they're saying. So there's a dovening
voice, right? this this just the right
um level of volume so that we hear
ourselves so that we know that what
we're saying we're infusing what we're
saying with meaning and it sort of comes
back to us and we hear the impact of
what we're saying but we don't affect
the people around us. That's uh I
thought it was a it was a great insight.
I don't remember how it came up but it
came up I guess once in the teachers
room and I thought it was like that's so
smart. That's
okay. Um, okay. So, those that's the we
learned from and
lastly thought she was drunk and he
rebuked her. So, from his
rebuke, you can't den when you're drunk.
We learn from or the episode surrounding
Kana that we cannot when
inebriated. And then she says, "No, I'm
not in fact drunk. I'm just bitter of
spirit." and then the whole story that
ensues. Now, Rafal Kako, I I want to
address this. It's a little bit
peripheral to what we're talking about,
but I I do want to I don't want to leave
it as sort of the elephant in the room
because I know, you know, people ask why
do people why do women have to be
barren? And very often the answer that's
given is sort of this like pat answer
because Hashem wants their low. So,
which is right, it's okay.
What does that really mean? And how does
that
I whatever you have some experience
dealing with women who have struggled
with this issue and they don't find that
reassuring at all. I can tell you that.
Right. Yeah. So so it's a it's a tough
um issue a little bit. Rat Saddok has a
mamar I guess poke aarim where he talks
about the different aarim in Tanakh
different figures who were barren and
essentially from this what we walk away
with from this is there's not one answer
why people struggle with infertility
there's not that's not true in Tanakh
and it's not true in throughout history
in in all of life people may struggle
with the same thing for different
reasons
He does say in the case
[Music]
of so in the case of it was her that was
required and from there some people say
like you know and there are there are
sources also that bring that idea with
regard to the to other but it's not
exclusive and he goes through different
akarot and shows how there were
different aspects of akar with the
different women and why they had to go
experience what they experienced for
different reasons
with so for her we needed
her partly because of herself and what
she had to bring and all of the the
depths of meaning that she could add to
our but also because of because of this
nephesh this incredible nish that she
was going to bring into the world
This needed that extra measure of in
order to be fully realized in this
world. Her was so strong that it opened
the gates of for her and for
him. We're told this later on that until
the time
of was very limited. There were not a
lot of there were you know some people
who
had
individuals certainly is the most
outstanding among them but was not
something you could find everywhere. We
will get to periods inaugurated a period
in which nvua became very widespread.
There were times during the during the
time when the bet mikash was standing
where you know you you couldn't walk
down the street in without bumping into
a navi of one level or another. So the
kana really opened the gate to this kind
of which was widespread in in Israel and
in order for that to
happen it needed a
certain from down here it couldn't that
couldn't obviously there's no no limit
to what hashem can do but hashem wanted
to see that we want it we have to
express to hashem I want it. I once had
an experience my early years of teaching
had a very very bright student who did
absolutely nothing in class did no work.
She she knew she was very bright and she
was a little bit arrogant and it was
fueled by it's interesting. You see
interesting things with students. I've
had students who were very very bright
and their parents say to them, "Okay, we
know you're smart." I literally have had
students whose parents have said to
them, "The teacher knows that you know
the answer. You don't have to shoot your
hand up the first one every time the
teacher says something. Wait a little
bit. let give other people a chance and
if you see that nobody else is answering
and you know the answer then raise your
hand. I also have had parents like this
other child that I started talking about
who the the mother came to me and
said she's above everything you're
teaching like give her give her
something else. So I said I'm happy to
give her enrichment when she does the
foundational stuff like this is part of
being a student. You have to you have to
start you have to do the things you have
to do and then you get rewarded with
bonuses with
extra. So you need that dilata you
need the truth is I'm not sure that that
student and actually she was moed to me
years later she came back to me and she
said I know I was out of line but um at
the time I'm not sure she would have
done the extra. It was the mother who
wanted the extra. She didn't want to do
anything. She's like I'm above all this.
I don't need any of this. Hashem needs
to see not that we're arrogant and says
like I don't need the text of I'll just
turn to Hashem and say whatever I want
when I want. We need to show Hashem in
some measure. We're doing what we have
to do. We want more but we're starting
with the framework that we have. Let me
do it. I I feel this way sometimes about
like these these women who want uh you
know women who want all kinds of what
they see as privileges associated only
with men, right? And how come they get
the men to do it? And and my question is
always like are you so excellent in your
avodashem like in in the avod that you
can do? Like are you already doing
everything you can in the avode that is
prescribed for you that you want
more or is it just because you somebody
else has it and you can't stand that
somebody else has something that you
don't have you know like where is it
coming from if it's genuine call you
know maybe then maybe there's something
to talk about Rash's daughter is
reportedly warts fillin right although
it's a
little okay so when when you reach that
level of perfection and you're ready for
more kaboot. Are you are you really
there? Is that are you doing everything
you possibly can? So that's where this
this idea comes in that Hana needed to
be at that point where she was had
really done everything she possibly
could and then she was granted a child
and she does that and that's where you
know it's the same idea that we saw
earlier with the mish that's when she
merits prophecy because she really had
she
became in her hashem she through her so
she she was able to open doors with her
that were necessary for Israel for all
of us and certainly for
herself in terms
of ali this is a a beautiful idea and
it's connected to the pel al hashem as
well you see we only have very few
minutes left and I want to get this in
it's the there's a beautiful midrash
brought in Esther rabba and the maharal
expands on it in his work on pur and
also
inot the midrash says
Ham bibbo, right? He This is when Ham
comes to in the middle of the night if
he wants permission to to hang Morai and
instead the king says to him, "What
would you do to a man whom the king
wants to honor?" And Bay Hambo, "Who
would the king want to honor more than
me?" Right? And then he comes up with
this whole plan of riding on the king's
horse in the king's clothes, etc.
Hambo says the
midash he says in his
heart are under the control of their
emotions. We find it with Asa
as they're all
ions are under their control under their
the control of their intellect. Where do
we see
this? Is the power to communicate
intelligently. Intelligent speech. It's
the ability to think and speak
knowingly.
[Music]
She's intelligently controlling her
emotions. They in this way man mimics
Hashem who is in control all the time.
We can control our emotions.
[Music]
What does it mean? She like took her
burden and she threw it up upon Hashem.
When she turned to Hashem and she davin,
she threw her burden upon Hashem. Now
there are two ways of understanding this
on the simplest level. One is um she
just gave it over to Hashem in that
sense of like I spoke about before is
like we dab in sometimes feeling like
that's it. I gave it over to the hands
of Hashem. It's in his hands now.
Whatever happens happens. And and that
feeling of like walking away like I I
I'm, you know, gave up my It's like the
the rhino the ancient mariner when the
the albatross falls off the the deck and
I I can I can breathe free. I can walk
away because my burden has been lifted.
So I gave it over to Hashem. That's one
way of understanding it. In the context
of the gamarra, it's understood a little
bit
differently. It's like she said to
Hashem, you created me this way. you
created the problem, now fix it. Like,
and she calls Hashem, the also notes
that she's the first person to dab and
call Hashem Hashem, Hashem, the the
master of hosts. Like, you you made
women able to bear children. So, no,
like give me my child. That's the way
women are. Women are supposed to be able
to have children, right? So, anybody,
again, anybody who has struggled with
this, like sometimes you turn to Hashem
and you say like, I don't understand.
you're not allowing me to fulfill my
role in this world like that's you know
you why are you making this happen so
that's the way the garra understands it
ref has such a beautiful explanation of
this whole puts this all
together this is the last
source on this section of the
graim also
Right? When we honor Hashem, it's not
because Hashem needs us to honor him. It
benefits us.
When we recognize the glory of
Hashem that brings us to greater
perfection, we understand more about how
Hashem conducts the world. It's only to
our benefit.
Sometimes we are striving so hard that
the striving like overcomes us and we're
overcome by a certain emotion of wanting
to draw closer to Hashem which requires
intellect. In order to draw closer to
Hashem, this is very the more you know
Hashem, the more we apprehend about
Hashem's world, the more we appreciate
Hashem, the closer we grow to him
because like you can't not, right? When
we when like that in like wow, I want to
be closer to Hashem. He's amazing. So we
in that process we're sometime it's an
intellectual process where we apprehend
Hashem but sometimes it becomes very
emotional and we allow our emotions
because he says that
is that kind of emotion that
overpowering emotional desire to be
close to Hashem is very
holy and we allow oursel we we make an
intellectual decision to suspend our
intellect and let emotion take over for
an
instant. And that brings us closer to
Hashem ultimately. That's the and that's
where Kana was at when she was dvening
pelat he then she was al lib and vat pel
al hashem she is throwing things towards
hashem and she she lets go of intellect
for a minute allows the emotion to take
over but it's an intellectual decision
to let emotion take over in order to
connect with hashem to the fullest
extent possible And that is the the
spirit that infuses her that this is a
burning desire at the end. He
says her her stormy
desire. Why is she allowing that stormy
emotional
um feeling to take over her? It was for
the sake of achieving greater perfection
in the world. She knew that the
storminess of her emotions would help us
connect with her and with her words of
and through that to Hashem and therefore
that that's greater than her
intellectual achievement which he had
already
achieved. At the center of her is a
recognition of Hashem and certainly that
recognition that we spoke about of
Hashem as you
know she talks about all these opposites
all the things Hashem
is he can
do he brings people up he raises raises
people up brings people down if
necessary everybody connects to Hashem
because we see we apprehend Hashem is in
complete control of the world in ways
that are meaningful to us personally, on
an individual level, on a national
level, and ultimately will bring about
not only individual personal perfection
in our own uh quest for spiritual
character perfection, but the perfection
of the world through the coming of
Mashiach as as Kana concluded in Herzil.
Amen.