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The Secret of the Left-Handed Pitcher | Parshas Ki Sisa
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Why were the Ten Commandments given on two tablets? What does this teach us about the equal importance of the "do's" and the "dont's" of Judaism? We look at the often overlooked importance of the things that we don't do, offering the great Jewish baseball player Sandy Koufax as a prime example. Based on Hisva’aduyos 5751, vol. 2, pp. 353-354; Sichos Kodesh, Yom Simchas Torah 5733, pp. 81-83.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
so God was looking for a nation to
receive his commandment he sent an angel
to the he said would you like
my commandment they said well what does
it mean is it something you got to do
yeah we have enough rules we have enough
we got to do know we're too busy we
don't have time ok so then the angel
went to the Ishmaelites he says would
you like God's commandment and they said
what's a commandment it's you know
something that you have to do now we
have enough we have to do and we're not
interested I'll have time then he went
to the Israelites he spoke to Moses the
angel went to Moses and he said would
you like God's commandment and Moses
said how much does it cost
he says it's a commandment it's free
Moses says in that case we'll take ten
of them ok so we know that Hashem gave
the Ten Commandments set aside Iblis at
the time of mountain later the
revelation at Sinai
then later on four days later to be
precise the hard copy was received the
hard copy no pun intended literally hard
copy on stone yes ok so in this week's
partial partial key C so we read v10
eleisha and he Hashem gave to Moshe when
cattle a solid a burrito when he had
finished speaking to him but her sin I
and II and Mount Sinai they look I saw a
deuce two tablets of testimony Lukas
seven tablets of stone sylveon bad spell
Hakeem they were written by the finger
of God
okay so Shanae look ice or a this look
ice oven to tablets of testimony tablets
of stone simple question I'm going to
ask you such a simple question we would
never even think to ask it because we
take certain things for granted because
it's just the way things have always
been
10 commandments right 10 commandments
how many tablets 2 tablets ok
why 10 commandments 2 tabs we take it
for granted because Sol Invictus the
imagery of Ten Commandments on the 10
what is a Chagall yeah so ISA well but
I'm saying in theory if you just if you
talk about the math here there's no
reason why you couldn't put 10
commandments on one tablet or or
converse let's go the other extreme you
could put one commandment on 10 tablets
why do you have to put 10 come in what's
a 2 tablets is physically five
Commandments on each one explanation is
given them in other momoka mean other
mojave day that they separate duties to
our shaman duties between men and his
fellow that's actually not the answer
that we're gonna learn today but
interesting comment but I'm asking on a
much more basic level why split it up at
all or if you're starting to split it up
then let each one be on its own you know
we have like like like dice you know I
have 10 tablets each one with one with
one commandment on it furthermore I just
want to point out that the way that
you'll be hired from I should carry it
by the way it would took supernatural
strength to carry it anyways even the
two tablets it was too heavy for a
normal person to carry but at any rate
another thing I just want to point out
that in the verse that I just read it
says the word look likes twice tablets
it's written llama DSS there's no love
yeah well in Toyota things are sometimes
written male and sometimes written
across it so it's not written look hice
we know that the vowel is look
place with a hilum which means plural or
la haute plural two tablets but it's
written as if it were Luke laughs which
would be yeah in in Hebrew you have
sometimes you take a noun and you put it
the Smith us you put you juxtapose it
with another noun and you have the
singular construct form so you know you
have like Alva is love and Ava's acid is
the love of kindness right or Torah
todas I am
tire of life so you put that tough that
there's not a grammar lesson but if you
if you put it tough at the end of a of a
singular noun and you put it miss me to
us to another noun
so that becomes like a construct it
becomes like a compound phrase at any
rate so it's written like that it's
written like it where Luke Haas but it's
really look hice plural and an Rashi
explains look I see Luke asked see if
it's written as if it were the singular
construct form to tell you why why does
it say that is it it's written as if it
were singular so how you say in shove is
because they were equal rats Arashi says
show host a hen Chaves to tell you that
they were equal so now we have 10
commandments to tablets and remember to
equal tablets five and five all right
so as I said these this this concept are
so big with this to us we're so used to
it we take it for granted it's like the
air that we breathe but we want to
question it what is the idea behind this
configuration okay so here's what I want
to ask you we know that everything in
Tyra is precise and everything in the
world is precise and that there are
certain patterns in reality that repeat
themselves they're sort of the imprint
of the Creator within the creation so
here's my question to you where do you
see in nature to symmetrical and
complementary
entities that each have five subsets to
them so two and two and each of the two
have five but so the human being has a
right hand on the left hand and on each
hand or five fingers so it's not that we
have one hand with ten fingers or ten
hands each with one finger we have two
hands eath which each with five fingers
what's the idea uh ballistically we know
that the right hand is acid and the left
hand is garuda those are the two major
emotional energies in the universe
giving and withholding passive is giving
Buddha is withholding the gas and the
brakes go and stop in terms of Torah
those are do's and don'ts another way of
looking at the two tablets is that
they're organized by do's and don'ts you
mentioned before the bane of them look
of a debate I may know them lahmacun me
know the motivator that's one way this
is another way the first tablet you know
the first tablet is the right tablet
because in Hebrew we read from right to
left right exactly you know the famous
story it's a true story that Henry
Kissinger when he was Secretary of State
for Nixon he he he told Golda Meir he
says listen just because I'm Jewish
don't think you're gonna get any
favoritism for me because first I'm an
American and then a politician and then
I'm Jewish he wrote her in a letter so
she wrote him back and said I'm happy to
let you know that in Israel we read from
right to left he said he read his list
in the opposite order first he's Jewish
okay
the right side is the first sight the
right side are the do's I am the Lord
you got now I know you're gonna say the
second one is you should have no other
guys you should not take God's name in
vain
so as the safe Rehema explains in
mitzvos evolved through lammott those
the saver clinic explains that you
should have no other gods and don't take
God's name in vain I really sub
Commandments of a nice hash of Allah I
am the Lord your God and so that means
those two are really part of that
positive command I'm the Lord you got
and then you have Shabbos which is
obviously a positive command especially
in the first time you know the the Safa
as opposed to summer and then you have
Commodus a vehicle via Mecca honor your
your parents which is also a positive so
the first Luwak the first tablet are
deuce and then you have the second
tablet the left tablet which are the
don'ts like hello it like or like I saw
on a billboard in the Bible Belt once
what part of thou shalt not did you not
understand okay so what's the what's the
idea here you think about the two types
of obligations the do's and the don'ts
as a right hand in the left hand and you
start to realize the nature of Tara as
an ethical system as a legal system as a
way of life needs to have this dynamism
this combination of these two opposite
and complementary forces and if not any
system that would only have dues or only
have don'ts is sort of proverbially
speaking the sound of one hand clapping
and in contrast when you have both do's
and dont's you have two hands clapping
and what do you do when you're full of
joy you clap and so therefore a joyous
Judaism is one that has to be composed
of do's and dont's there is the love and
there's the respect in emotional terms
love is what I do for you respect is
what I don't do because of you I say
there's a guy the example that I Eve
they came up with years ago but I use it
all the time because people seem to
relate to it
a guy is driving home from work why is
it the guy out of coz that's what I
relate to so the guy's driving home I
mean as opposed to being a woman why
because that's what I relate to so a
guy's driving home from work and he
really just wants to go home he's tired
he wants to go straight home and the
phone rings and it's his wife and he has
to answer it and yes and she says could
you stop off at the store for me and
pick up the you know whatever some weird
thing that husbands are sent to the
store from time to time to pick up you
know the cream of tarter like he has no
idea what they use it for he's here but
he sent to the store at least once a
year to buy more of it he doesn't know
what goes into but for him it's a level
of like a super irrational decree I look
like but his wife tells him to go get it
so he wanted to go straight home but his
wife said stop at the store pick up the
cream of tarter so immediately what does
he do turns on the blinker and he gets
off the the highway and he goes to the
store and that's it because his wife's
told them to and that is love that's
love you say oh that's too trivial to be
love husbands should try one time not
doing it and find yeah that'll find out
okay but then let's say is the opposite
scenario he's coming home from work and
he's going to the store why cuz he's
been fantasizing since 11 a.m. when his
boss yelled at him that he's gonna stop
off on the way home from work and he's
gonna go buy his favorite tub of ice
cream he's gonna come home is gonna hide
it in the back of the freezer behind the
frozen peas were no child will look at
11:00 p.m. when the oldest child is
pretending to be asleep he's gonna sit
in his favorite chair and eat his ice
cream with a spoon don't judge my
hypothetical characters fantasy that's
what he's fantasizing about at enric so
he's ready to go to the store
pick up his icecream and all of a sudden
the phone rings it's his wife and she
says I need you to come straight home
and that's it no ice cream no store he
goes straight home that's respect that's
respect
see a scenario number one he wanted to
go straight home but she said come and
go to the store for me so he went out of
his way for her he did something extra
he did something more and that's love
scenario number two he was ready to do
something he wanted to do she said I
need you not to do that and he aborted
mission okay that's it self containment
and he went and did her thing so love is
what I do for you respect is what I
don't do because of you and in
relationships between human beings this
is true as well as with Hashem
so there are the do's of Torah and
they're the don'ts to do what I do for a
sham they don't do what I don't do
because of a sham now the question
becomes which one is more fundamental
which one is more important to Jewish
life the do's of the doubts there was a
rabbi in Bensonhurst Brooklyn in the
1930s who had learned in the town of
Lubavitch the real about which the
Lubavitch that Lubavitch is named after
rubbish lemma aren kosnovski and he came
to America before the previous endeavor
the previous owner came to America in
1940 before that there are only
literally single digits of you know real
abhava jurors in them in America and he
was one of them so when he came to when
when they when Lubavitch came to America
he had already experienced with the
American Jews so they asked her because
in offski what's the deal with the
american jews like tell us what are they
all about so he was trying to explain to
them American Jews are funny like even
when they're supposedly religious talk
about the 1930s America the assimilation
was rampant even the officially Orthodox
were not so Orthodox so there was they
were asking what's the deal with the
American Jews he says American Jews are
funny
they all know how to make kiddush but
none of them know how to make Havdalah
he meant it on two levels he meant it
literally that Friday night the family
gets together and very nice and you know
you have a meal and you know the father
stands in the head of the table it makes
good dish and who doesn't know that who
doesn't love that very nice family hour
but by the end of Shabbos I mean already
Saturday afternoon this one's going to
the library to do homework and this
one's going to the movies and this one's
going to football practice and
everyone's busy and by the time Shabbos
is over there's no half-dollar because
people are already doing their own
things so nobody makes you know everyone
makes kiddush nobody makes up though but
he also meant it on a deeper level
homiletically he meant it he doshas from
the word Kaddish means holy we
proclaimed the holiness of something we
say this is holy this is good we can use
this in our service of God have Dulla
means separation to me mouth deal means
to discriminate discrimination is not a
dirty word by the way have Hana is
discrimination to be able to discern the
difference between one thing in another
I mean there is a certain type of
prejudicial discrimination we talk about
as a societal ill that's a different
discussion but discrimination as a skill
as an ability to discern between one
thing and another it's not a negative
thing whatsoever it's a necessary thing
to go through life you have to be able
to make decisions and decision making is
based on discernment they don't make
that discernment you were saying so they
know how to make Kadosh they know how to
say everything's holy we can do this we
can do that well we're in America or in
a free country we can use everything
everything can be part of our lives so
to make kiddush no problem to be
mobsteel to make Havdalah
to say no this can't be part of our
lives or this can't be part of this day
this you know we don't do this on this
day this is not a Shabbos activity or
this is not the context within which we
do something like maybe this is a fine
thing but in the way that it's being
done we can't take part of it because
because
because we're Jews they don't have that
ability they're just open to everything
and they don't have that ability to make
boundaries so that's what he was because
an auskey was was was warning his
colleagues when they came over to
America I was one time at a shul
somewhere in the world I won't say where
I don't wanna get too specific but it
was in the world and somewhere on the
planet Earth and yeah and I give it too
much away so it was one of these things
are supposed to speak in shul
like after the Torah reading so I got up
there to the to the pulpit and I looked
around and the entire show was empty
it was empty so I looked at the rabbi
said what's going on the shoulders empty
so he says kiddush club so I said
doesn't look like a club looks like the
whole shul he says I couldn't fight it
you know I just made it known you know
an unofficial official thing so
everybody just runs out and I wait until
they'd finished and then they come back
and we continue so he basically gave in
to the whole kiddush club thing
so after everybody comes back in I don't
remember what I was supposed to speak to
them about that day but I remember what
I did speak to them about that day they
came back in and I told them that story
about a cosmonaut Sookie about American
Jews know how to make kiddush they don't
know how to make Havdalah
and I said to them you know it's
interesting you think this is the first
kiddush club I ever saw I saw plenty of
kiddush clubs but what I want to know is
and all my travels all the places I
visited never once did I see a half
dollar club everyone's running for the
kiddush club nobody makes half dollar
club why everybody wants to say yes we
can do this this is good we can include
this we can make this part of our lives
this is acceptable this is alright
everyone likes to make edition but
though no one wants to sit make half
dollar nobody wants to say stop no one
wants to say you know what maybe this
doesn't have a part in our lives no one
wants to exercise that discernment and
those boundaries and that self
containment I remember I saw
my book that I mentioned something my
father's a psychologist so when I was a
kid sometimes I would read some books
from his library there was a book there
about transactional analysis or whatever
they're not important but it was talking
about the hippie boy says to the hippie
girl do you love me and she says I love
everybody what does that mean
do you love I love everybody so then she
loves nobody if you can't say no then
your yes is not a yes if you can't make
up duller than what is kiddush it's
interesting the signs of a kosher fish
there are two signs of a kosher fish
right fins and scales okay now it's
interesting Lee who modern Kulin asks we
know of no fish that has scales that
doesn't have fins so seemingly Toyota
could have just told us the scales and
then we would know so there are fish
that have fins that have no scales you
know like like sharks you know like jaws
right but there are fish that end but
there are no fish that have to have
scales and don't have fins so the good
Mona : asks why and the answer over
there is you know yog dealt a Tobi idea
but there's an interesting explanation
for this that the lava Chiba gives in
his regime asyou know there were no
books that they'd ever wrote throughout
his lifetime particularly before he
accepted leadership and those those
notebooks were discovered after gimel
Thomas after his passing and they're
incredible incredible works the regime
as' and it was one of the regime's there
talks about this about this Gemara and
explains that LP kabbalah that we are
fish what i mean we are fish when Rabi
Akiva was studying Torah even when the
Romans banned it and he was asked to
explain why he was risking his life
remember the famous metaphor that he
gave the parable of the fish he said
remember the Fox said to the fish the
fishermen are gonna catch you come out
of the water and be safe up here in dry
land and the fish says no if I'm in
danger in my in my habitat how much more
so am I in danger if I come on dry
so and rebbi akiva said look if learning
Torah I'm in danger
but if I don't learn to her I mean even
more danger meaning to say the Jew to
the Torah is like a fish in water right
so we in our relationship with Hashem
and his Torah we are like fish so the
question is what's a kosher fish
what's a kosher fish well you got to
have two things you got to have fins and
scales
what are fins and water scales fins are
what propel you so when you make
progress in your spiritual development
okay that means your ability to learn
Torah your acumen your your prowess your
dedication you know the the shrits all
that stuff that propels you forward like
like fins
then there's the scales what are scales
scales are protection you know their
armor in fact cos Casaus means chainmail
well what do you do with with scales you
don't do anything with them they're just
there to protect the fish so the fish is
intact so the fish can swim around so he
uses his fins that's what he does scales
don't do anything but if they're not
there then the fish isn't protected
which means in the case of a Jew he
becomes susceptible to all types of
foreign influences that undermine him so
here's the thing any fish that has
scales will also have fins in other
words if I'm protected if I have my
boundaries if I know how to say no if I
men know how to make Abdallah if I have
my standards and boundaries in other
words my respect for Hashem
what I don't do because of a Shem then I
know I also have fins then I have my
progress the things that I'm doing to
become greater in my spiritual service
the dues will also benefit but if I only
have the dues without the don'ts then I
don't even have the dues so what do we
learn from this that when Hashem gave us
the Torah he gave us ten commandments
which represent the entirety of Tyrel
luxottica explains the
220 ladders of the of the isettas adidas
represent the 613 biblical commandment
for us the seven mitzvahs darabond
middle Bunyan 6:20 which is also come
out to a cat sir which is the casio Tyra
so the entirety of trader is is
contained within the ten commandments
but the ten commandments are represented
by a right hand in the left hand five
and five and they are sha vase their
equal you cannot put the do's ahead of
the don'ts and even to the contrary
because it is our nature to put more
emphasis on the do's than the don'ts we
have to be extra careful to be mindful
of the don'ts I'll just close with this
example I like to use this I think it
brings this out nicely the greatest
pitcher in the history of baseball and I
don't say this because of any sense of
Jewish pride I say this if you look at
the statistics if you look at the
numbers or if you look at polls of
sports writers who will list you know
the 10 greatest pitchers of all time one
name that is almost always number one or
or near number one and we aware of this
Sandy Koufax
Sandy Koufax and I'm not saying because
we're proud of him because he o by
though he was also from Bensonhurst Slim
aaron kalinosky was from Bensonhurst oh
he's from Lubavitch and he moved to
Bensonhurst
and Sandy Koufax haven't been
Bensonhurst and he moved to he
eventually was in LA but oh so here's my
question
Sandy Koufax
was one of the greatest pictures if not
the greatest pitcher in the history of
baseball but if you ask anybody but the
game in his career that he was most
famous for what will they tell you the
World Series game that fell on Yom
Kippur that he did in Paige the game
that he did not play in other words you
look at the greatest picture
statistically if you want to look at the
no-hitters and the perfect games you
have what to look at what he up what he
accomplished on the mound there's a
picture you have a view of what to look
at and yet if you ask people I'll tell
you into this very day in fact remember
a few years back there was some type of
a dinner in in the White House and the
previous administration Obama so Obama
said a joke obviously a joke writers who
wrote it for me but that's not that's
not the point the point is that this is
what he was the Sandy Koufax is
remembered for decades later Obama gets
up and he says Sandy Koufax in the
audience tonight
sandy and I have a couple of things in
common
sandy is a left-hander I'm a left-hander
sandy can't pitch on Yom Kippur and I
can't pitch ok whatever it's not a
hilarious joke but the point is the
president United States 40 years later
but 50 years later is what what
references is he making the game that he
didn't play so the point is sometimes we
undervalue the power of the left hand
the self containment the discernment
discrimination saying no chiefly no to
our cells and we have to remember the
Torah was given two tablets like two
hands like the sound of two hands
clapping okay oh by the way one more
thing I just want to I just want to
point out something very cool and I
mentioned it if you were listening
Sandy Koufax what hand did he pitch with
the left hand that's the power of the
left hand the self containment okay