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The Olos Of Noach
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We've been discussing that when Noach
leaves the Tevah,
the very very first thing that Noach
does
I saw in the Sefer Chavatzelet HaSharon
here in Parshat Noach he brings a Kushya
and a flaw
from the She'eilot u'Teshuvot Yehudah
Ya'aleh, that's the great Gaon Rabbi
Yehudah Assad. And this is in his
Teshuvot in Choshen Mishpat Siman Resh
Mem Tes.
Everybody knows, everybody the Rabbis,
every kid in pre-1A {slash} primary
knows that Noach was told to take two
animals into the Tevah, Zachar
u'Nekeivah. But that was from the
non-kosher animals. From the kosher
animals he was told to take Shiv'a
Shiv'a. He was told to take seven
Zechorim and seven Nekeivot.
Noach made a Cheshbon. Rashi says that
why does Hashem want me to take more
from the kosher animals than from the
non-kosher animals? Remember at that
point you weren't allowed to eat meat,
so there was no concept of kosher. Maybe
I can eat this, I can't eat that. It's
not because I'll have more dinner from
the kosher animals. Must be it's because
Hashem wants me to bring Korbanot. That
must be the Cheshbon. And that was
really part and parcel of the impetus of
Noach to go and immediately build a
Mizbei'ach and to bring the Korbanot.
But Al Korbanot Noach took two of the
non-kosher he took 14 of the kosher,
right? Not one Zug, but he took seven
Zugot of the kosher animals and the
purpose was to bring Korbanot. Said
Rabbi Yehudah Assad, this Kushya always
bothered me. It's a Kushya Atzum.
Noach went and he brought Korbanot,
right? He did exactly what he thought he
was supposed to do. What were the
Korbanot that he brought? The Torah says
Vaya'al Olot BaMizbei'ach. Everybody
knows that a Korban Olah is only
BaZachar. It's not BaNekeivah. So if the
Korbanot that Noach brought were
Korbanot Olot, it's a Meforesh Pasuk
Vaya'al Olot. So what's he doing with
all those Nekeivot? He can't bring a
Nekeivah as a Korban Olah. This is his
Kushya. He says it always bothered me.
He said it's Tzarich. Doesn't know
doesn't know Pshat. Everyone knows this
Halacha. Noach takes the seven Zechorim,
the seven Nekeivot, he brings them as
Korbanot. By the way, I brought in Ben
Chayil and I brought in Rishonim they
talk about why seven. Why why did it
have to be the number? Ben Chayil says
that when it comes to Kodesh u'Chol
Pshita seven is a magic number. But the
bottom line is that it was Zachar
u'Nekeivah. That's what the Korbanot
were. And if that's the case freaked
Rabbi Yehudah Assad, he doesn't
understand if the Korbanot that Noach
brought were Olot, the Churah an Olah
can't be brought BaNekeivah. So the
Chavatzelet HaSharon says a Terutz in a
flaw.
And really it's a Meforesh Gemara. The
Gemara is in Maseches Avodah Zarah Daf
Chof Daled Amud Beis talk about Tak
D'Oraisa.
How do you know that a Olah Nekeivah
could be brought on a Bamah Yachid?
Because the Pasuk says in Shmuel Alef
Shmuel took a Tleh, that's a female, and
he brought it as a a Korban Olah. Says
the
Gemara Amar Rav Adda bar Ahavah from
here you learn that an Olah Nekeivah
could be brought as a Bamah Yachid. So
said Rabbi Yehudah Assad, said the
Chavatzelet HaSharon, Rabbi Yehudah
Assad has this Kushya, Tzarichin it's a
Pele BaEinai. What's going on here?
Noach is taking these Nekeivot and he's
bringing them as a Korban Olah. A
Nekeivah is not brought Olah. It's not
true. It's a Meforesh Gemara. It's the
Gemara in Avodah Zarah Daf Chof Daled
Amud Beis. Amar Rav Adda bar Ahavah
Minayin Olah Nekeivah She'Ksheirah
BaBamah Yachid. And the Churah this
Mizbei'ach that Noach built was a Bamah
Yachid. What else was one? It was
Achshav from a Mishkan. So if it's a
Bamah Yachid so let's move on. It's
Porsha. That's why he was able to bring
in a Nekeivah even as a Korban Olah. But
obviously verstehst du Chalein
my Terutz that I'm saying is really
totally the Ashley Rabbeinu Yechiel and
it's totally in yesterday's Rebbe. It's
totally in how you understand this
Mizbei'ach that Noach built. It's
totally in how you understand the
Shulchan Aruch that governed the
Hakravot, the Korbanot that Noach
brought. If you hold that the Mizbei'ach
was a Bamah Mevuar in the Gemara in
Maseches Zevachim Daf Chof Tes Vav Amud
Beis where the Gemara learned Amar Rav
Puna that the Makor that when it came to
a Bamah you were allowed to bring Mechol
HaBeheimah Tehorah not only from a
Shofar Keves u'Ayil is from Noach who
brought Mechol HaBeheimah Tehorah in
other words it was a Korban Yachid. By
the way, we didn't mention this
yesterday, but there's another Gemara.
The Gemara in Maseches Zevachim Daf Chof
Resh Amud Beis where the Gemara has a
Shaila with regards to Halachot.
Somebody brings a Korban outside of the
Mikdash
Chayav Korban. Shchutei Chutz, Halachot,
Parshat Acharei Mot O Perech Acharei Mot
so this is the Bamah Mayla part of
Acharei Mot. If someone is Mayla Korban
BaChutz he's Chayav and this Machloket
is in the Mishnah Rabbi Eliezer and
Rabbi Shimon what type of Halacha one
would have to do in order to be over
Halachot? Do you have to be Mayla on a
Mizbei'ach or is it enough if you Mayla
on a rock as long as you do some sort of
Halacha? And the Gemara says what's it
Taluy in? It's Taluy in what a Bamah had
to be BaSha'at Heter Bamot. Meaning the
Issur Halachot BaSha'at Issur Bamot is
governed by the definition of Bamah
BaSha'at Heter Bamot. So if a Bamah had
to be a Mizbei'ach so then the Issur
Halachot BaSha'at Issur Bamot would have
to be on a Mizbei'ach. If a Bamah didn't
have to be a Mizbei'ach then the Issur
Halachot BaSha'at Issur Bamot would not
have to be a Mizbei'ach either. Says the
Gemara, I'll just read it inside.
My time with Rabbi Yossi. Rabbi Yossi is
the one that holds that BaSha'at Heter
Bamot you needed to be Makriv on a
Mizbei'ach, not just on a rock or on
some barbecue. Dichsiiv because the
Pasuk says Vayiven Noach Mizbei'ach
LaHashem. You see Noach built a
Mizbei'ach. What was Noach Makriv on? He
was Makriv on a Bamah. Vayiven Noach
Mizbei'ach LaHashem since he made a
Mizbei'ach it's a Bamah.
Even the Mandoma that's Cholik, Rabbi
Shimon the Gemara says that could be
when it says Mizbei'ach by Noach doesn't
mean a Mizbei'ach. It means it was
something that had a little bit of
elevation. It was some sort of pedestal.
But Lav Davka was Mizbei'ach. But Al
Korbanot it's Mevuar in this Gemara also
like the Gemara later Chof Tes Vav Amud
Beis and even earlier Chof Resh Amud
Beis that the Shita of the Talmud Bavli
is that Vayiven Noach Mizbei'ach
LaHashem was a Bamah. So if it was a
Bamah Oivaz Itz Gevat he was able to
bring an Olah Nekeivah. But we spoke out
the Midrash Rabbah. Rabbi Eliezer ben
Yaakov said that where was the Hakravah
of Noach? It was done on the Mizbei'ach
HaGadol Sheb'Yerushalayim. And we saw it
in Perek Chof Gimel of Pirkei Rabbi
Eliezer. And the Rambam brings an
explicit Pasuk in Perek Beis. Mishnah
Seder Olam Rabbah Chof and that's the
place that Noach went ahead and brought
his Korbanot. And we mentioned from Amar
Simcha. Amar Simcha said that it's
Yitochen Samuchach but it's
that if that's where the Korbanot
brought then it they were governed. They
were governed by the regular Hilchot
and by Terutz K'Amar BaZevachim and
Achshav etc. etc. etc. And we said it
also from the Panim Yafot from the
Chasam Sofer and the Hamikdash that it's
clear the Gedolei Acharonim understood
that at least according to the Shita of
the Midrash the
Mizbei'ach of Noach was a proper
Mizbei'ach. And the Korbanot that Noach
brought were proper Korbanot. If that's
the case it's Chodrei Kushyot. Rabbi
Yehudah Assad will take this. Rabbi
Yehudah Assad it's Mustaber in the
Gemara in Avodah Zarah. Not Mustaber of
course you knew the Gemara in Avodah
Zarah Chof Daled Amud Beis. Oh but the
Kushya like Amar Simcha's Kushya. What's
the Kushya? It's Keneged a Meforesh
Gemara. Because the
Any Chinami the Shita of the Talmud
Bavli that holds Vayiven Noach
Mizbei'ach was a Bamah Yachid. Yeah, and
it's Meforesh Gemara. However, the Shita
of the Midrash right? You think about
it. It's Machloket in Talmud Bavli and
Midrash. Talmud Bavli holds Vayiven
Noach Mizbei'ach was a Bamah and it's
governed by Dinei Bamah. Whereas the
Midrash holds that it's a proper
Mizbei'ach it's governed by Dinei
Mikdash. Either way