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The Mitzvah to Hunt Down your Yetzer Hora on Pesach
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Going back to what we spoke about
two dafin ago.
And that is
the Indian of column and is this matzah.
Which we said according to some of you
showing them is very much related to the
Indian that on Pesach
we have a mitzvah to eat matzah
and we're very much prohibited from
eating chametz.
We said that really in order to fully
appreciate the connection between column
and this matzah and the chametz and
matzah on Pesach we have to have a
better understanding of the of chametz
and matzah. And in the first ray by we
went through understanding a little bit
better matzah
and matzah.
I think that for today's share
we should shift a little bit and discuss
chametz
and matzah.
Why is it that a year is not allowed to
eat chametz on Pesach?
So if you ask the man on the street, why
not allowed to eat chametz on Pesach?
What's he going to say?
What's he going to say? He might
actually stump him a little bit cuz it's
not
right. Pesach, matzah, maror that we
know. That's
chametz and matzah and matzah. Say
always say
not the Indian of chametz and matzah,
right? So you're not
allowed not to eat chametz. Why is it
that you're not allowed to eat chametz?
I think the partial partial partial is
it's
part and parcel. It's the flip side of
the same coin of why you're supposed to
eat matzah.
You're supposed to eat matzah on Pesach.
And that's matzah and matzah.
That we know what the reason is. It's
because the Indian didn't have a chance
to allow the dough to rise cuz they were
forced to leave try and so quickly. And
it's because of that that we eat matzah.
And part and parcel of making this very
strong Indian
to that Indian and of matzah is we say
not only should you eat a kazayis of
matzah,
you're not going to eat chametz
u'matzah, halaila zeh matzah, kulai
matzah. You're only going to eat matzah.
And the Indian is is because we want to
enforce the zecher of matzah. So, really
the issur chametz, what is it a zecher
for something specific? Yeah, it's the
it's a zecher for the matzah. So, part
and parcel of the matzah zu sh'on lechem
oni u'shuma is this Indian of also not
even chametz. I think that's
the pashut shita.
Demise is, if you think about the issur
chametz, it's mamash a dover palua.
It's a dover palua. Think about how
chomer chametz on Pesach is.
For starters, chametz on Pesach
is a lo sa'aseh, right? Not only chametz
on Pesach, if somebody eats chametz on
Pesach, he's chayiv kareis.
Not only not only eat chametz on Pesach,
you're not allowed to have chametz in
your possession on Pesach. By the way,
not only not allowed to have chametz in
your possession on Pesach, if someone
does, he's over two lavin, right?
There's a chomer of two lavin. Tosafos
and the Rishonim always discuss, I say
it's like a lo sa'aseh, can a sa'aseh be
docheh two lavin? It's a shmuzz, two
lavin is more serious than only one lav.
You have the lav by your by your matzah.
On top of that, there's also an assei,
that assei of tashbisu. So, think about
how many yichus in every meyuchasdigah
sugiyah, chametz gets a shoutout, right?
It's uh
it's in the sugiyah of assei being
docheh two lavin, it's in the sugiyah of
ein assei docheh lo sa'aseh v'assei,
it's in the sugiyah of kareis, right? It
has mamash every yichus you can have,
this has, right? Think about how chomer
it is.
It's it's an incredible incredible
thing.
On top of that, the Rabbanon went, and
the Rabbanon were even moises. The
Rabbanon said that chametz is assur
b'hana'ah. Not only is chametz assur
b'hana'ah, chametz she'avar alav Pesach
is also assur b'hana'ah. Right, it's
August now. Yeah, but if you had scotch
sitting in in house, and you didn't sell
it, you're not allowed to a lechaim with
that now in shabbos nachamu. It's
chametz all over pesach. That's
something that's going to be ossur
b'hana'ah. In the world of bitul, when
you have a taruvos of chametz and a
davar hamutar, chametz we know is
b'mashehu.
So, if you think about it, it's almost
irrationally prohibitive. And it's very
very tzarich biur. What's the reason for
this? Why would chametz be so so chamur?
You know who discusses this shaila? The
Radvaz. The Radvaz.
In Shailos u'Tshuvos Radvaz,
in uh
tshuva, there's a lot of tshuvos from
the Radvaz kidua, taf taf kuf ayin
zayin. This is 977.
The Radvaz was asked this question.
Someone asked him, "Ma nishtana chametz
b'pesach mikol issurim sh'ba'Torah?"
Why is it that chametz in pesach is so
different than all the other
issurei Torah? And he went on and
mentioned everything that we just spoke
out and more, by the way. The fact that
in order not to be able to buy your own
by your own chametz, so you're supposed
to do bitul chametz and hamavatel
tzarich sheyivda. Right? It's it's
mind-boggling, the amount of things that
we do. And the Radvaz goes through and
explains the shaila of the shaila very
nicely and he tells him there's zero
precedent. Not only is there no
precedent, he says even avoda zara,
where it says "V'lo ye'aveid ba'yotecha
umma min acherim." Which avoda zara is
shakul k'neged kol ha'Torah kulah. It is
not as chamur to have an avoda zara
sandwich in your refrigerator as it is
to have chametz b'pesach. And he says,
"It's a pellah in the shaila asked to
the Radvaz and he takke no hava amina."
And the Radvaz says, "I have two
mahalchim how I can answer this
question."
The first mahalch, which he spends the
majority of the tshuva discussing, is a
mahalch that at the end of the day he
says, "I don't prefer cuz I feel it has
holes in it." So, as a result,
ayin sham. Take a look at Tshuvos
Radvaz, tshuva 997.
977. But then the Radvaz says, "Me, I'm
going to tell you the pshat that I think
is the shot and that is
I'm not sure
I don't know
I'm relying on what I said in the
mattress
it's a to the
it is the proverbial
the sourdough
of the dough for looking it's for that
reason
the person has to make sure that he's
going to get rid of it from himself
and he has to
search every crevice of his master voice
and you have to make sure that you
eradicate it completely and you don't
even leave over a culture
I think it's what I'm telling you now is
it says the
I was
in the comments the fact that you know
that you eat it and if you eat it you
have
and you can't even have it in your
resource and if you do you have two love
in and in a say and the fact that it's
also
how much all about it's also
and the fact that even if you
you're not over by
but I feel you have to do a
and even if you have a master left over
in a
I feel the bottle so I was
and the only rationale the only
explanation I can come up with is I can
understand how much all about
that the
the
is the source of the
and it's for that reason you have to get
rid of it you have to eradicate every
trace of it and if
there's one trace you never know what
that can ultimately lead to and it's for
that reason I feel a master you have to
have a perfectly bill of health because
if there's a little bit there that in
and of itself could be very very
dangerous now what's this mattress that
the advisor is referring to so the
madras that he's referring to is the
Zohar Hakodesh. It's in Raya Mehemna.
It's in Parshas Bo, on daf mem alef bet.
So, the Raya Mehemna goes through all
the different issurim that you have on
Pesach. Vayiso am matzah terem yit-
yechmatz.
Zot the Raya Mehemna, "Pikudei d'ola var
chametz." This pasuk is teaching us the
mitzvah to do biur chametz. And he goes
on to explain,
Because we know the Chaverim said on the
pasuk, "Sor lo yimatzei b'vateichem."
That the chilluk you always find between
chametz and matzah is do yetzer ra and
do yetzer tov. That the matzah is the
yetzer tov and the chametz is the yetzer
ra. So, "Sor lo yimatzei b'vateichem"
and "Vayiso am matzah terem yit-
yechmatz" and the issur d'oraisa by
"Rabbi yimatzei" and the mitzvah
d'rabbonan of bedikas chametz is all
related to the inyan that the chametz is
the yetzer hara. And it's for that
reason on Pesach you have to get rid of
the yetzer hara. This is the madras that
the advisor's referring to. And he said,
"Al kein ani someach al divrei Rav
Zalman Medrashos." This must be what's
going on over here and this must be why
it's so chomer, the inyan of chametz on
Pesach. Now, the truth is, the fact that
the yetzer hara is referred to as the
sar shel Eisav, everybody knows that.
Where do you think the term sar shel
Eisav comes from? Right, it comes from
that inyan. It's in Maseches Brachos,
daf yud zayin amud alef. The Gemara says
Rav Alexandri blessed the matzliach omer
hachi. When he finished davening, he
would say the following tefillah,
"Ribbono shel Olam, Galei v'yadua
lifanecha she'veteinu la'asos
retzonecha.
U'mima'akev sar shel Eisav, v'shibud
malchiyos. See, he writes in the front
of it, "She'tatzileinu miyad v'noshe
la'asos chukrei retzonecha." So, Rav
Alexandri said a tefillah and he would
say that, "Ribbono shel Olam, you know
how badly Yidden want to serve you. But,
you know what gets in the way? The sar
shel Eisav gets in the way. Who's the
sar shel Eisav? It's the yetzer hara
shel krasha. So, you see already Rav
Alexandri referred to the yetzer hara as
the sar it's more foolish and so you
have to that's the union of beer and
it's
and it's for that reason so
the only way I can make sense of this in
here.
Truth is I saw that Barbanel often are
here by
this is why is it so serious? Why is it
so common? The Barbanel the ultimate
pastor.
A Barbanel who learns
right we know this from the
saying animal but I don't know what
exactly like
he says the shot has to be because the
represents the eight Sahara and there's
an avoid of the year on Pesach he has to
get rid of the eight heart. Now truth is
you have to think about this for one
second on Pesach
there's an avoid of getting rid of
that's what the whole business is and
this this is what this is all about and
this is what it's about. Yeah it's a
it's a matter but come on it doesn't
explain it. How can it be so much more
than that if it's like a safe cotton and
that's all right. The terror says no
it's represents the eight Sahara and on
Pesach there's an avoid of getting rid
of the
eight Sahara eradicating every little
trace because any little that a person
has in his even could
one day become a very very big problem.
What's it to do with Pesach? What's it
to do with Pesach? Pesach is
I would think that this is an
I would think that this is something you
do
I seriously
I would think
don't eat
that sounds like a good idea right? Thou
shall not eat on your
that would make a lot of sense because
on Yom Kippur don't even have it in your
house
that's what you would think would be a
perfect Indian. Because it's a matter of
and it's a matter of you have to fight
that's what you have to do
so you have to have
so you should do is you should take an
you should be
and this is going to be
you very very much to understand with
what you're really trying to do and by
you going ahead and by you doing that
like this, you're going to be able to
get rid of the What's the
What's
What's the correlation? What's the
connection between this
and with the of the of the of the of the
of the of the of the of
And again, you know, sometimes you learn
a you learn a
Okay, this is a
Maybe it doesn't have to be so much to
do with the
But the is telling you this is the only
way I could learn the
I have no understanding of the of the
unless you tell me the represents the
And by us getting rid of
we're somehow internalizing the this
idea that we're getting rid of our And
the
said the same exact thing. So, if you
have two 16th century that are telling
you the same exact thing and that thing
is the only way we can give
with the
That means there has to be something
very, very strongly correlating this
and
because I don't think there's anything
that screams from the rooftops more than
or the lack thereof. So, what exactly is
the connection? And there has to be a
answer to this. If the answer is not
you're wrong.
You can't come up with a
You can't tell me a
It has to be a answer. But I think the
answer is
I think it's it's so
that that's why we overlook it a little
bit. And that is
Before the left the the the the the the
the the the the the the the the the
They brought a of the of the of the of
the of the Why did they bring the of the
of the of the of the of the
When we learned the
we spoke about the
and you know, some interesting
Egyptology raid about how the Egyptians
were notorious of the
and one of the primary that they used to
worship was
the constellation of Nissan, which is
the
And it's for that reason the were told
take their
and slaughter it and give it up to who?
To the real creator of the world. Give
it to our Kodesh Baruchu. Before the
Yidden left Mitzrayim, they were told,
"Listen, have her we're leaving. We're
going to go away from 430, 400 to 10,
116, 86. You're getting rid of that
whole terrible, traumatic chapter in
your lives. But before you leave, you
need to detach yourself from the culture
of the Egyptians." That was the carbon
Pesach. And it started with taking the
carbon on the 10th day. And they had to
do beaker for 4 days. It was a
tremendous avodah. But before the Yidden
left Mitzrayim, they needed to detach
themselves on some level from the
culture of Mitzrayim. And that meant
mishchuyat chameirah avodah zarah. And
then afterwards, u'chlu chametz
u'matzah. That was the avodah of the
carbon Pesach.
It would seem that the avodah of chametz
is very much related to the avodah of
the carbon Pesach. The Yidden were told,
"You're going to leave, but in order for
you to leave, you have to detach
yourself from avodah zarah." Beseder.
And that's going to be done with this
one incredible
pe'ulah. And that is take avodah zarah,
the Egyptians' suicide mission, and
bring it as a carbon literally to our
Kodesh Baruchu. But in addition to that,
every single person was told that he has
to go ahead, he has to be meva'er the
chametz from his house. Which meant,
don't have any chametz inside your
neshama. Take the chametz out of your
guf, out of your machshavah. That's part
and parcel of the avodah. This is not
some
gishmaka inyan that you find in Sifrei
Machshavah that relate to the avodah of
a No, the Yidden left Mitzrayim after
they brought the carbon Pesach. Because
the first thing they had to do was
mishchu kulchem tzain. So, they had to
first detach themselves from the avodah
zarah. Part and parcel of detaching
themselves from the avodah zarah, part
of this avodah was was to go not just to
the symptom, go to the source. Right,
avodah zarah is the symptom. What's the
source of these problems? It's all the
like the source of the me back of the
source of the
So if you can get rid of the
the taiva comes from the yates order. So
if you get rid of the yates order you
knock out the taiva the gaiva the kin
everything goes along with it, right? So
what they were told was is you have to
go to the shores and that's why every
year Pesach when they avoid the to
Hebrew again
yet with the soda. Get rid of the
and understand amuna understand bitochen
understand that Baruch Hu. So the avoid
is we go we get rid of the because we
understand that the represents the
source of the
and being that the represents the source
of the that's the avoid of the year on
Pesach. This is not some of the think
about what you didn't do when they left
first they got rid of the and then they
left
that's what we need to do. That's what
it means to prepare for Pesach. Prepare
for Pesach means
it means what just make sure you don't
have a crumb in your house. Yeah, that's
what it means in in the sir. But let's
be honest if somebody figures out a way
to get rid of every crumb but he never
thought about the source of the was
looking in the
according to their advice according to
the he missed the whole
he almost missed the whole point. He
missed the whole point
it's very hard to prepare for Pesach.
Again we have to do it these are but at
the same time you got
for doing it. But in terms of the of the
understanding the of the
Dr.
Dr. This is the
I cannot
I have no other way. So again when you
hear the source of the the next time
it's not
sure. This is
out of the Dr. Dr.
That's what we miss out on with a matter
of the floor that I found. But as he I
stand this in the
from the door.
So the
what I got is called
in the beginning of the
I got that as a
he has what he refers to as
says there's three of them three
that you can take out of the seder and
he writes
a beautiful pill pill on these really
mood and that you could take out.
The first limud is related to Kol
Chamira the
the
the the
lift of the
talks about the Indian of combats and he
says as follows. He says the initial
advisor to voice of the voice of me out
of a similar tough tough find out above.
Says the advice was already asked such
an obvious question. He was asked that
why is on Pesach so Chametz? Manisch
kind of Chametz the Pesach Mishary
Mishary Torah.
Koresh, you can't even have it to love
in and I say
also
Chametz of all the Pesach is even also a
no.
It's the mashu, you have to bitterly
have to do bedika.
And the Hidda brings the Mahalach of the
Radvaz.
He said that I can show me
I'll give you all the madroshas and that
is that the Chametz represents the
social of
and when you understand that it
represents the social of represents the
you know how serious it is if a person
has a little bit of inside of him. You
have to get rid of it. You can't have a
dot of
so you're right if you think of it
Chametz as a crumb then I hear this
feels a little right maybe we're
overdoing it a little bit like we're
over playing our hand. It's the horror a
little bit of
horror
of a mensch
that could take the whole person down.
One day that
can creep up and it's over. So that's a
very common to have your
mission says right the horror is very
very dangerous and that's why when you
fight the horror it's been mashu. You
did I don't care. You better do
too. It's in the
what do you mean it's in the
I don't care if it's in the that mashu
can always come and rear its ugly head
and it's for that reason it's also come.
See the brings the kasha that the shoyel
asked the Radvaz this beautiful
beautiful question and he brings the
teretz of the Radvaz and says the Hidda
the
of a nechelium
bito."
He says, "Your eyes are now seeing very,
very clearly." Shaharav, zikhrono
livrakha, referring to the Red Guards,
pishpesh v'lo matza tam l'khumtz khometz
asher khimera d'Raza. He said he went,
he was pishpesh v'lo matza, right? This
is uh pun intended. He searched and he
tried looking this way and looking that
way and he could not find any mahalakh
al pi avshat vadin. He had no eitza
v'hutzrakh litzmakh atzmi al ha remez.
And he was forced to come to the remez,
the Red Guards, writing a t'shuva. He
doesn't mean the Rabbeinu Tam, but we
said we found it in the Rabbeinu Tam
also. He said he had absolutely no
mahalakh how to do it. D'nimtza shahar
remez shel ha khometz hu avshat l'shonei
Azov shel ha Hida. The remez of khometz
is the avshat. Ki kol ha khumrei soein
lo oir Adam she'tzorekh l'histarekh
m'oid m'oid min ha yetzer hara.
Ul'khapes b'kheirei v'sitrei khadrei
libo. Im shemet davar nimtza bo l'maher
l'vaer ul'soref. This is what the yet
has to do. Ul'zarev m'oid b'vaer uv'vaer
matzei kulei avon ulai einakhtzeil
mimenu. And then, k'darko, w- in a
poetic way that only the Hida was able
to write in. He goes and he talks about
this Indian. How beautiful is that?
D'nimtza shahar remez shel ha khometz hu
avshat. Pushit boktzin. Har remez shel
ha khometz hu avshat. Hida says a lot of
things in that L'vav Alaf.
It's my most beautiful ein sham, but
I'll just tell you one and we'll end
with this. And that is, we know one of
the most basic halakhas of bittul
khometz is ein bittul khometz ela
b'sreifa. It's makhlik sh'biyn u'vein ha
khakhamim haim m'kaymin mitzvas
tashbisu.
Aber, we do it with sreifa. He says,
"Why does it have to be with sreifa?"
Ein bittul khometz ela b'sreifa.
So, he says that if the whole Indian of
khometz is really just a remez to the
yetzer hara, that means what the Torah
is telling you is that the way you get
rid of the yetzer hara is with sreifa.
You have to burn the yetzer hara. So,
how do you burn the eight Sahara? What
does that even mean? He says the Gamorah
says in Maseches Kedushin Barasi Yetzer
Hara Ubarasi Torah Tavlin, which means
the one way for a Yid to overcome the
Yetzer Hara there's one way and one way
only and that is it's through Torah.
Torah is nimshal la'aish. You know how
you sear the chametz? You know how you
burn the Sorshei Eisav? It's with the
fire of Torah Zachar Kidah. And the
Kidah says that I want to tell you. He
says I've seen a lot of people they try
to be ma'avir people the chuva. Some
people do it with nice shmoozing and
some people do it this way and some
people do it that way. It's all
gevaldig. It's all gevaldig. But he says
at the end of the day the only thing
that has staying power, the only way a
Yid can actually get rid of his Yetzer
Hara ain bitul chametz ela b'sreifa
chazal said. It's the only way you can
be mekayem the mitzvah of tashbisu is by
burning it. It's through Torah. And it's
the first chazal Barasi Yetzer Hara
Barasi Torah Tavlin says Sham says right
in the beginning of the safer that the
Torah told you this is the only thing
that works. And if the Torah is telling
you it's the only thing that works, the
doctor told you this is all that works.
So, now what are you going to do? You're
going to fight with the doctor? There's
nothing else that works. The only eitzah
is the Torah. But it's not just the
Torah, it's the fire of the Torah.
That's the eitzah. You know you overcome
the Yetzer Hara? It's with the fire of
the Torah. Person can learn Torah and
it's not fire, it's fire. So, when we
say fire, it's fire. This is the
takeaway. You want to know what the
lesson is? We
fight the Yetzer Hara, we fight the
Yetzer Hara this way, that way and the
other way. But at the end of the day
Barasi Yetzer Hara Barasi Torah Tavlin
and the Yom Tov of Pesach from all
places, who would have thunk it? The Yom
Tov of Pesach teaches us this incredible
mussar haskel and that is the pashut
shat of the chametz is the Sorshei
Eisav. It's the Gamorah Brochos
It's the Rambam in Parshas Bo Daf Mem
Amud Beis. We have to manage this is
something and this is coming as news to
me. So, it's something that we all need
to get at after process a little bit and
try to make sense of it. Ten l'chacham
v'yachkim od. But at the end of the day,
the end of the day, the way we overcome
the midst of
is by destroying we throw into the fire.
It's the fire of Torah. When a person
engages himself in the passion of
learning, he immerses himself in the age
of Torah, he realizes there are things
that are more
and sweeter and more fiery than all the
that's the way to overcome the heart of
Satan.
Through the age of Torah, age of Torah,
but we should be
to have some level of
over the age of heart.