Transcript
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Before World War II, Reb Mordechai Bar
Koff lived in a small town near Berlin.
[music] His father was the shamash of
the shul. When his father passed away,
he inherited the job. His world was the
shul. He arranged the benches. He
prepared the kiddush. He checked the
sifrei Torah. When a sefer became too
worn to use, [music] it was up to him to
bury it because to him every sefer
Torah, every siddur, every page of
Gemara was sacred. Then came November of
1938, Kristallnacht, the unofficial
start of the Holocaust. It was the
morning after. [music] The streets were
covered in glass. The shuls were burnt.
Jewish shops were destroyed. Sifrei
Torah lay in the streets completely
desecrated. Jews were murdered. There
was fear in [music] the air that you
could almost touch. And Reb Mordechai
walks out into it, not away from it,
into the shul.
He made his way through the wreckage of
his shul, and he began collecting
whatever he could salvage. Burnt
siddurim, torn pages, fragments of
different sifrei [music] Torah. And then
he walks out into the streets, and he
saw the same story. Torn pages scattered
everywhere, blown out from other shuls,
mixed with ash and glass. And he began
[music] to pick them up, too, one by
one. For days, he walked through the
streets of Berlin, a burnt-out city like
a man on a mission no one else [music]
could understand. He would roam around
the streets, find pieces of sifrei Torah
here and there, and he would bend down,
pick them up, kiss them, [music] and
place them carefully into his bag. He
would then go to the cemetery where he
buried them. Each time he returned
[music] to the streets of Berlin, he
found more pages. Each time he was
mocked, but he kept going. Soldiers
fired nearby. People were beaten in the
streets. He was insulted and laughed at
and mocked, but miraculously, no one
[music] stopped him. He figured these
holy sifrei Torah must be protecting
him.
Years go by,
>> [music]
>> and the war is over. Mordechai settles
into his post-war life, grateful that he
survived, but a little curious as to
how.
One day, the famous German archives were
finally opened to the public, [music]
and a friend of Mordechai named Menachem
Herms, who was a historian, went to the
archives to collect as many documents as
he could. A few days later, he returned
with a suitcase filled with documents
and a look of astonishment on his face.
He went to Mordechai's house and sat
down in the living room, and he turned
to Mordechai and said, "Mordechai, how
did you survive the war?"
Mordechai looks at him and says what
he's been telling himself for the last
several decades, "The swaram that I
collected in the streets, they protected
me."
Menachem looks at Mordechai and says,
"Mordechai, you're not going to believe
this.
Your name appears in the German [music]
archives."
What?
What's my name doing there?
So, Menachem [music] explained, "The
Nazis had a plan. They feared that one
day the world would accuse them of
destroying an entire people, and that
doesn't look so good. So, they decided
to preserve a small group of Jews,
people they labeled mentally unfit, so
they could later say to the world, 'We
did you all a favor. This is what the
Jewish people were like. Look at them, a
bunch of madmen.' And the file goes on
to list people that would fit that
description.
And in that file, Menachem continues,
'Your name appeared, described as a
madman wandering the streets collecting
scraps of paper, strangely kissing them,
and then burying them, clearly, in their
words, [music]
insane.'
You had been approved for survival not
in spite of how you acted, but because
of it. You were the one of the insane
Jews chosen to live."
Mordechai stares blankly [music] at
Menachem
and breaks down into tears.
The world has always [music] looked at
the Jews as strange, obsessive,
different, way too careful about things
no one else cares about.
But what they call madness, we call
devotion. [music] What they call
obsession, we call loyalty. What they
call foolish, we call holy. What they
call irrational, we call eternity.
[music]
And perhaps that's the takeaway. The
world will always have a commentary
about how the Jewish people live their
lives. But the Jew was never living for
the world's approval. So let them call
us what they want. Let them
misunderstand us. Let them write their
reports. We know the truth. Our way of
life wasn't voted on. It's not shaped by
fleeting trends or governments or
civilizations. It was given to us by
Hashem and no empire, [music]
no ideology, no passing culture will
ever be able to convince us out of it
because every now and then the world
thinks it's got the end of us.
But we know that's exactly where our
story begins.