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The Great God Question: Is the Universe Designed? - Rabbi Benzion Klatzko - Library of Torah Thought
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
[Music]
hello everyone i'm excited to be doing
this i understand the need for clarity
unfortunately uh until things are really
crystal clear in our minds
uh you know we hear torah ideas from the
right and from the left and we go to
this class and that class but
to have that eagle-eyes view of okay
god torah judaism rabbinic judaism
mitzvot philosophy
the eagle-eye view is what i i aim for
and
it's my passion and in order to get an
eagle eye view
my
goal would be for you
to give you the kind of tools that you
could circulate anywhere in the world
and be able to answer at least all the
basic questions about judaism
so therefore it makes it a really useful
class
and even more so
uh god willing you'll all be parents uh
i you know i have 11 children myself and
i'll tell you one thing yeah
six you know 15 grandchildren
one of the things that uh kids do
is they ask questions and a lot of them
and every day
and we don't want to wing it we actually
want to know what we're saying because
our kids are going to take what we say
at face value they'll repeat it and
they'll incorporate it so
the clearer we have
judaism the clearer we have
torah in our minds the better off our
kids will be uh in terms of their uh
feeling of confidence with judaism
so
today we're going to be speaking about
god
let let's start with a god question
first off why is this question important
the simple answer is
that
there is no question in this world more
important than the god question there
isn't
i once had a
student
who said to me
um you know i mean you know i'm going to
work i said maybe you should go study a
little learn a little about jesus he
said well i don't know if i believe in
god
so i said stop he said stop what
i said stop everything
he said what do you mean stop everything
i said stop what you're doing whatever
you're doing you're working stop working
you're in school stop school what you
need to do is figure out whether there's
a god or not why is that important
sounded very very basic i'm always going
to
stay with logic here okay no
emotional stuff just all logic okay
the reason that it's so important is
if there is a creator
then we're the creations
and there's a purpose for creation
and it's upon me it behooves me it makes
sense to figure out what the purpose is
if there's no god
then the world is chaos
and then i could do what i want when i
want it as long as maybe it's not
hurting someone else as long as you know
i could feel good about myself when i
look in the mirror
literally everything in this world
changes
whether we are designed or whether we're
a product of accident
there can be no debate
about whether the
the ramifications of creation versus
chaos so if the world is chaos
it doesn't mean that we have to go
around looting and breaking windows and
and hurting people there's still a
concept that we want to get along and
therefore you know you run my back i'll
rub you you know we'll we'll do we'll do
for each other we're not going to hurt
each other
but the but but the the morality
and the uh the the purposefulness the
meaning
of why i get up every morning is not
simply to survive and not simply to have
pleasure but it's for a cosmic
purpose that may transcend
my lifespan
it may transcend my lifespan and judaism
very firmly believes in that so
the god question always is the first
question that needs to be addressed
and
i'm going to try to address that
obviously great philosophers and great
scientists on both sides of the aisle
have spoken about this question uh i i
do uh i don't just dab on the science i
actually study science i lecture in
science so i'm going to try to throw
that in but i don't want to lose
everyone with the science but a lot of
it is that because the more
we understand
actually how the world is built the more
indication uh we'll be able to find
whether it is chaos versus design okay
so
we're you know i'm i used to be a rabbi
ucla for many years
and
i would stop a student say hey you're
jewish you know you're proud of the
jewish state of israel all that stuff
and then
i would you know sometimes the
conversation would go like okay are you
do you uh you believe in a creator now
that's that's not my pick-up line i
don't go around saying hey you got a
believer that would be very uh
missionizing of me and i'm not i'm very
very just straightforward
but i'm curious sometimes when we have a
conversation because it is a legitimate
question
and usually people
say one of three things yeah i do
believe no i don't believe or i'm not
sure i'm not sure i'm an agnostic
so i'm an atheist i know there's no god
i'm agnostic and agnostic can mean i'm
99 sure there is but i doubt it a little
bit or i'm 99 sure that there isn't but
i
do leave room
for a creator in this world
and a believer says wow i have enough
proof that i believe that the world is
created right i don't have to
see god's nose
or ears if god had nose or ears no god
exists but there's enough there for me
to see
to understand that there is a creator
like i'm i'm convinced okay some say i'm
not convinced i'm not sure some say i
know that there isn't now out of those
three possibilities
only one of them would be considered the
non-intellectual
stance to take
and the non-intellectual stance is which
one
that is always going to be the atheist
the atheist says the non-intellectual
stance because
you never can know a negative you can
never know a negative
i can never know that something doesn't
exist the only thing i can say is i
haven't figured out a way to prove that
it does exist
so
for example in
quantum theory
not exactly schrodinger's cat but like
that concept i if there was ever for
example a cat that was
on the floor next to me
on some level it's still there
not only is it on some level still there
but even though i can't go backwards
because the arrow of time goes forwards
i can't technically prove there's not a
cat there
in the same way that things can look a
certain way and yet science has learned
over time that things are not that way
i used to think that this computer was
solid and now i know it's mainly namely
mainly empty space
i learn more and more i cannot know a
negative and very often if things look a
certain way
if i spend enough time i will see
a way of being able to prove it uh and
sometimes science just has to catch up
the technology has to catch up so
to say
i am a believer that's that's logical
sometimes i have enough proof
to say that while i'm i have a
certitude that there is a god i'll give
you a
science example of that
until recently we've never seen a planet
outside of our solar system
now does that mean we didn't know a
planet exists no we know not only do we
know planets exist we even know their
chemical makeup we know their mineral
makeup how do we know we can't see them
because planets don't uh have an
independent source of light they're not
a star
so we know planets exist
based on the wobble
of the star that they orbit
the star wobbling tells me
that a planet is tugging on them
i didn't see the planet
but the indication of the wobbling star
tells me that a planet is tugging on it
i don't have to see something but the
indication
the the um
the ancillary proof the uh
the background tells me that wow there
must be a planet there
when i say i see enough to believe that
the world is not a product of chaos it
means i did enough research to say that
based on crunching numbers
uh there's not enough time in the
universe for x y and z to have been
designed chaotically
it seems to show design and i'm
convinced
or you could say no i'm going to leave
room for you know the door open that
maybe scientifically i just haven't we
haven't figured out the mechanism how
these things organize themselves but
eventually maybe a hundred years a
thousand years a million years who knows
how long but eventually we'll figure it
out but to say i know there's no god
that's not scientific also i would i
would just share with you that almost
always when i speak to
someone
they say uh i'm an atheist i'll usually
say okay which books have you read on
the subject and usually the answer will
be none
like i just don't believe in god like
based on what like what have you read
which philosophical book well i saw a
video by sam harris you know like or
something
like really that's your facing you're
basing your whole
you're basically everything that you do
in life based on a youtube video that's
really nuts
so um
so i i'm just throwing it out there just
to start with when someone says to you
do you believe in god the first stance
you take is i'm either not sure or you
could be at the point where you say wow
i'm convinced but to say i know that
there's no god uh you're in for trouble
you could say that but then you're a
faith believer that's called a faith
believer even though it sounds the
opposite i have faith that there's that
they're never going to find a way to
prove that there's a god and that's so
then you're a blind faith believer
so atheists are blind faith believers
okay so i know it sounds and it sounds
like it should be the opposite but trust
me that's how it is that's how that's
how we make our decisions in life either
based on circumstantial evidence or i'm
not sure
actually
if we are jews uh one of the one of our
names are israel israel the word of
israel comes from the uh line kisarisa
imelda kimbap
you struggle with the notion of god and
you overcame so it's actually our
our job to struggle with the god
question
and we struggle with it and we beat it
up and we keep on studying more because
at the end of the day we know that
that's the most important question that
needs answering it is the number one
question in life does life have purpose
or are you a product of an accident
okay i can't stress that enough but
that's why we're beginning this that's
why we're starting with the god question
okay now
when i say the word god
i always get into trouble and that's why
very often i will change the word god to
creator
and the reason why is
unfortunately unfortunately you can you
can debate the point but
god and
religion
uh in the past has
proven both to be somewhat
anti-scientific
or maybe even against science
and uh there there seems to be sort of
this blind faith notion with the word
god that's attached so when i say god i
think okay you know the the man of the
sky who looks for the beard show like
zeus like or some person will ready to
strike that strike me down with
lightning and the baggage of the word
god
makes the word god almost ineligible to
be used in this conversation
very often if a student says well i
don't believe in god i'll say well the
god that you don't believe in i don't
believe in either because you're
picturing like a scary guy in the sky so
i i don't think sure that's not how i
picture it either it's not a scary guy
in this guy so
i'm you know i'll use the word god
interchangeably but i like the the idea
of creator better because
god is an english word and there are
many words
that different religions use for god uh
in hebrew will call it elokim in islam
they're called allah
there are many words for it but what it
means
is there's a single source of
space time and matter uh a polytheist
would say that there are many sources of
space-time matter that's much more
problematic because then you have to
explain where all those guys came from
when we explain god so there is a
question that needs to be answered where
did god come from we'll try to address
that as well but
if there's no god then we have a much
more difficult question which is
where did everything else come from
now
here is so it used to be
that
the average person of faith
didn't like or didn't believe in science
we know that galileo
when he's announced the sun does not
orbit around the earth but the earth
orbits around the sun he got in to
tremendous trouble with the church the
church says how dare you the earth
clearly is the center of the universe
and clearly the sun is not as important
so the sun must orbit the earth
and they made him recant
his statement which he did because he
didn't want to die they would threaten
to kill him so they said
go back on your words and announce
publicly that it is the sun that orbits
the earth and out the other way around
so he announced that and they still
didn't trust that quietly he wouldn't
tell his friends oh by the way i just
said that because i didn't want to die
so they kept him under home
arrest house arrest the rest of his life
okay so for great reason
people who
claim to be religious or subscribe to
religion
seemed to be at odds
with the science
and
it evolved to the point
that
they become categories so if you believe
in god you're probably a republican
you'd probably drive a pickup truck you
may
eat roadkill um you may have a maga hat
uh you've got uh like it's all like one
package you don't don't talk about and
if you don't believe in god then you
probably live in new york city maybe la
maybe eugene oregon you're probably a
democrat maybe you're a liberal you're
you're pro this pro this anti this for
this right all of those it's all one big
fat package uh which is a little bit
insane i used to have a radio show i
have a very interesting history i like
to leak it as we go i had a radio show
in new york and
i used to speak about climate change a
little bit one of my shows i spoke about
it and i said yeah i believe it it's
true and i believe this was years ago
already and they said rabbi i thought
you're an orthodox rabbi how can you
believe in climate change i said what
does a have to do with b well i have to
fit into a package i look i know how it
used to be when i was young it was snow
all everywhere a dollar sukkot or sukkah
collapsed from the heaviness of the snow
today it's like balmy and 50 during
sukkot like i i don't have to be a
is how much of it is human made
but the point is that we're not we don't
have to be put in a package we're not a
package and i can be uh into human
rights i can be into
climate change i commit to many things
and still believe in god and a has got
nothing to do with b and unfortunately
on the college campuses and beyond
it's like
i have to i have to accept the whole
package if i speak out about anything
then i've i've gone to the other side
it's a little bit distressing so for
many years
religion and and science
were were at odds with each other and
eventually science
was able to explain many things
that primitive man could not explain
and
it bothered those religious
figures
particularly in the church by the way
islam was much more progressive
earlier on although it changed
i'm not leaving judaism out of this for
a moment i'll explain to you why
but at some point
every new
sort of invention or
realization or technology or discovery
that came out it became
the science versus
uh
versus uh faith
and uh that's ridiculous it's ridiculous
it's no
if there is a god
then you know how he made the world
through science that's that's what
science is science tells me how and god
tells me why
they're not at odds with each other
science will tell me how a b and c
science shouldn't be telling me why
there's motivation because science
didn't create itself gravity didn't
create gravity
but science tells me how it allows me to
understand
religion done properly should tell me
why i should give it context
so for many years even jewish people
have been thrown into the
judeo-christian
pile that one that one lump where
people people thought okay
jews like christians probably don't
believe or the rabbis probably don't
believe in things like evolution
and i say what are you talking about of
course we believe in evolution evolution
is mentioned by not commodities a
thousand years ago and special by hillel
2000 years ago we actually figured out
evolution long before darwin did you
know that you learn a lot of things
you're going to be very proud to be
jewish so evolution is one of those
things very clearly in the talmud very
clearly so
the very fact that things
evolve and change
is wonderful right that's that's a
mechanism it's a really useful mechanism
now what we don't believe in
in is random evolution in other words we
believe evolution is is directed
but the mechanism is that we see it
today we see with the covet virus
evolving in front of our eyes we things
we see things evolve now we've never
actually seen macroevolution we've seen
mike revolution i haven't seen that
revolution but
even if that was the case it wouldn't
bother us there's a very interesting
commodities
uh who quotes uh who's also also quotes
the the zohar
that says that when god created the
world
he created
one point
one like a dot like one point and that
was the only thing that was created
ex nihilo which means something from
nothing
there was nothing and now all of a
sudden there's something
and then from that point
everything else evolved
what does that sound like that sounds
like science doesn't it
that's what it says that that
singularity from the singularity
everything about so judaism has no issue
with that we can get much more into that
but
let's look at
uh the world
and design versus a world of chaos
uh and i'm gonna start off with a sort
of i guess it's an interesting story
because i lecture on science when
there's somebody who's made a great
discovery
i tried to wine and dine them i learned
this from my grandpa who is a very
influential man and he said no matter
how famous somebody is
most people will let you take them out
to eat if the restaurant is a good
enough restaurant so you know buy a
really great steak um and um let's take
the guy out to eat so
in 2016
the
ligo lab there's three labs of ligo
laser inferometer uh the
the ligo lab was trying to prove
einstein's
theory
that because space and time are one
fabric you can have a disturbing
disturbance in space-time and it's
called gravitational waves so i'm not
going gonna get into it but um
essentially when you've got a great
enough disturbance like two major black
holes colliding
you could have such a big ripple
in space-time
that the ripple like a sheet rippling in
the wind
will eventually reach earth
and
we could skip a fraction of a second
because the space time rippled
now you wouldn't feel like time rippled
you wouldn't feel anything
but it can be measured
and it's measured using lasers because
light
light has an absolute value constant
a constant speed and therefore if you
have light going
vertically and horizontally like this so
whichever way the ripple is coming from
uh the it will skip uh it will skip a
fraction of a second so either the x or
the y
will jump ahead by a fraction of a
second
anyways this is what einstein theorized
a hundred years ago it's never been able
to be proven and einstein said
it can never be proven it's impossible
to prove because number one where in the
sky would you point your information
number two they do not know how to
harness lasers in those days uh for many
reasons he thought it was impossible but
human beings tell us something can't be
done what are we gonna do we're gonna
figure out a way and we figured out a
way and in 2016
ligo they waited like almost 40 years on
this it's like amazing they kept
tweaking the instruments there are some
people whose career started and ended
without ever experiencing gravitational
waves horrible but eventually in 2016
they did discover gravitational waves
and the head of ligo was a fellow by the
name of peter solston
so
i know he's going to be up or ligo is
going to be up for a
nobel prize for science which they did
they won in 2017.
so when when i heard about this i wrote
him a letter and i said hey would you
like to
can i take you out to lunch
so he said he'll be in town in two
months i took him out to a nice kosher
italian place in manhattan and we're
schmoozing and i'm asking him questions
and then in the middle of our talk
um
i said can i ask you a question
when they discovered after 40 years
gravitational waves
what was your first reaction like your
whole career was spent looking at a
monitor looking at nothing
and then and then all of a sudden
your light and by the way gravitational
waves changes everything
i'm not going to explain why now but it
changes how we look at science it
changes how far we can go back in the
universe to the big bang it changes
everything such a big big big discovery
gives us another way to measure measure
distance besides the besides the big big
bang echo and besides the color shift
now gives us a third way to measure
distance and time it's tremendous
i said what was your first
reaction you know what he said
my first well he said first off i was in
a temple
when
gravity went when it beeped i said peter
sullivan you're jewish like i did not
even realize because yeah i'm jewish
he said i was in temple and i did not
bring
my cell phone to temple because it's
disrespectful
right to be on your phone in temple so i
didn't bring it he said when i got back
it was on rosh hashanah of all days it
was on rosh hashanah so he said when i
got back home
my phone had blown up my computer my
emails everyone was congratulating me so
i i didn't i wasn't even one of the
first people to hear about it
that's crazy what's the first thing you
did
you know what he said listen to me my
friends
he said the first thing that i did
was i bought myself
a mezuzah
and fill in
philly
really
you are today the most significant
scientist in the world you just
discovered gravitational waves
and your first reaction is to buy a
mezuzah for your door and fill in
he said yeah he says
if you can
acknowledge
the preciseness of gravitational waves
and their implications and not believe
in a creator then you've shot your you
shut your brain off
so you've shut your brain off
he said it backs up the cosmological
constant in such a beautiful way you got
to believe in a creator after this
now here you have a guy who next year
wins a nobel priest
a nobel prize for science
we're not talking
about some dumbo you know in a you know
a republican red state who doesn't know
anything versus a
you know a smart liberal professor in
some liberal arts college we're talking
about a fellow who is about to win the
nobel prize for science and he says this
this is the very thing we're looking for
when we're looking for the cosmological
constant
so here's the point
you have a choice do i believe in god
do i believe in a creator or to believe
in chaos
now
the more
things seem
to be organized in a logical way
the harder it is to say they're a
product of chaos
there's a concept it's a law of
thermodynamics called entropy
which means that things go
to a state of disorganization
and not organization so a glass falls
off the table it goes from a whole glass
to a broken glass it doesn't flip back
on the table and become a whole glass
things
go in in a chaotic way even if they're
the slightest bit off
you would imagine a traffic a traffic
jam
right so
somebody is driving and the traffic is
flowing and then there's an accident on
the other side of the road the other
side of the highway and a person's
driving and he says i would never want
to cause a traffic jam so i'm going to
keep driving i'll just as we're driving
i will glance but i'm not going to rub
her neck ever happen to you like i don't
want to be the one to slow down so i'm
just going to keep driving but i'll just
for a second
that
second
where you may have like let off on the
gas or touch the brake for one second
in a few minutes there's going to be
heavy traffic and it's going to be
bumper to bumper
because the
things go from a state of organization
to a state of chaos
that's how it is
our world shows incredible
organization
the opposite of chaos
let me give you
an interesting example
if we find water on another planet
what could that mean
there might be life water right water is
the water is what we need to create
chemical reaction there's no chemical
reactions not water right so um so we
need we need water it's a great life
what about intelligent life
what is the minimum that we need to say
wow intelligent life exists on a certain
planet what do we need to find
we need to find
a square
rock or pillar let's take a pillar just
so we could visualize it
let's say we were to go into a planet
and find
something that is square
a square pillar tells me intelligent
life exists why
because there's no squares in nature
a square is not a natural it's not a
natural
form it's not a natural design many many
circles a square's is actually very
fiendishly hard
shape to create
because
you got a 90 degree angle
which you know four chance four chances
in 360. you could have that but it's a
very
utilitarian and aesthetically pleasing
angle the 90 degree angle right
when you've got two 90 degree angles
connected to each other so then the
chances of that happening randomly
are 4 in 360 times 4 and 360.
a third one connected on the bottom you
got to times it by another 4 and 360.
and then a fourth one
times by another 4 360. so it's a very
very very unlikely you can go to a
uh a stream or a creek we used to go to
the creek when i was youngest ghost rock
jumping rock skipping and we would look
for like the perfect stone and we had
stones that uh looked you know some of
them because of the way the water rubbed
against them they had like a really cool
look none of them were real squares not
an actual square the ones sort of
rectangular they got a little wider at
the bottom but a square is very
difficult
so
according this is a nasa thing if nasa
were to go and find a square
we would say intelligence exists
now
my friends
what is more complex a square
or a peacock
with a beating heart with an immune
system
with eyes that can see in color
with hearing with
reflexes or a whale
or dna
or a human brain
a square rock a square rock says
intelligence
so when i meet this student and he's oh
i'm an atheist if the world came by
chaos
really okay let's let's how old would
the world be according to science how
old are we talking about
how old
so
according to science and we can speak
about where judy what judaism does with
this
but the maximum age of the universe
today
max maxim would be
13.75 billion years
right that's quite an accurate number
scientifically it's been tested multiple
ways both through the red shift and
through the echo
there's multiple ways to figure that
number out 13.75 now that sounds like an
awful lot of time 13.7
0.75 billion years that sounds like a
huge amount of time
my friends that's nothing
that's nothing
[Music]
our understanding
of
chaos
becoming reality
becoming organized becoming utilitarian
there's a there's a book called
challenge by cyril dom he was a
physicist
and he challenged based on our
understanding
of evolution
and random evolution and mutations how
long would it take
for one major specie to evolve into
another major species
because that's really what what
evolution says major species have
changed to major species
right we and dolphins and whales and
chickens and tyrannosaurus rexes
we all live up how long would it take
for one major species based on random
mutation the answer is over one trillion
years
[Music]
now
that's a much bigger time a trillion a
billion or not like that's not the next
number up that's just an astronomically
bigger amount of time
again not to say we don't believe in
evolution
right we're okay we're okay so that's
the mechanism that the creator used
that's great but the idea that it was
that it was
guided
is where judaism was coming from
and interestingly enough evolutionary
biologists
bump into this quite a bit like
the cambrian explosion
where there was very little life and
then all of a sudden bang all life came
in a very very short amount of time and
the cambrian explosion cannot be
explained
it can't be explained
via our understanding of mutations
because just to understand mutations are
bad
in general mutations cause
down syndrome or they cause
pregnancies that are not viable they
cause deformities
but certainly they're not helpful
and
even if a mutation is helpful
that mutation would have to right on top
of another mutational mutations are in
general very micro mutations so for a
specie to change to another specie would
take many many many many many mutations
so
let's get back to the point not to get
too much into the weeds over here
is there a creator or is this world
chaos
well
creator would scream design
the world looks designed
um maybe it's amazing that i'm here in
an art gallery i'm just realizing how
how beautiful if i told you that all
that
came by itself you'd say that's nuts
it's so beautiful it's so
you know the waves and the way it's
painted
and the sunset and you see the
atmosphere and you see the horizon and
you see you know the the water and the
water goes up into the clouds and the
clouds are like buckets and they they
pull the water over to dry land dump the
water on the dry land and then the water
streams back down to the ocean then they
evaporate into the buckets called clouds
who then put it back over land and drop
it on the land like wow that's a great
who thought of that amazing system of
dropping water onto land by making it
evaporate and carrying in things called
clouds that are lighter than air
why do you need clouds well they're
lighter than air they can carry water so
that there's water on the land so that
life exists
so
if i would say that this painting
is not a product of accident how much
more so
the real thing
there was a study it was done a few
years ago was on nbc
that was looking into the capacity of
the human brain
and
really we have many many millions of
processes going on
as we are here listening to this
uh to this podcast for example uh you're
listening you're decoding the words
you're really hearing just vibrations
that's all you're hearing is vibrations
that are coming out of your speaker and
the vibrations are just pressure
and the pressure are going into your ear
they're being magnified
48 times
uh in your ear because really i'm
speaking very softly but your ear knows
how to magnify it if you got a little
stapia in your ear that's gonna like
blow it up and your brain knows how to
decode it everything that i say reminds
you of everything you've ever heard in
your life
and you're able to access it and at the
same time you know what you're doing
you're regulating your blood sugar
at the same time you know what you're
doing your body is keeping cool so your
inner air conditioner is making sure you
don't overheat you know what else you're
doing you're not tipping over
because your body is making micro tweaks
to your
skeletal and muscular system so you
don't just collapse
and on and on and on and on and on we
can go on forever literally that's not
an exaggeration
all that is going on how many of these
wonderful macs
that i have how many macs would it take
to process
the information of any of your brains
this is a pretty good mac it's the new
m1 pro
right good mac
how many of these macs would it take
to equal the
processing power of the human brain
and the answer is over 1 million
over a million max
you can see it
i have a website dedicated to these
things you can find it's a really easy
name it's called hashem.com
it's a great name someone said one god's
name is that hashem i said that's the
point hashem.com
and
on hashem.com i have the video with nbc
uh
going through what we know about
computers today and the brain processing
power
it's it's amazing
so
you're telling me that in
13.75 billion years
my brain evolved
the brain
is the most fascinating thing in the
universe it's the most complex organism
in the in the universe is a brain and
the most complex brain is the human
brain
so in your head
not on some
distant planet outside of the milky way
that we know of
but your brain
is the most amazing thing
how many accidents
would have to happen for your brain to
work
what does what does that mean your brain
work oh my goodness
well
how is the information sent around in
your brain
informations are racing around your
brain at over 100 miles an hour running
around accessing like libraries
well information
is sent through electronical impulses
the only thing is
there are gaps
between the synapses of your brain
the information that is running around
your brain
has to jump from one synapse to the next
as it raises around
so watch what happens it's really crazy
the information
is stored
electrically
it then becomes chemical
of a chemical
and all the information
doesn't lose one iota of its fidelity
and then when it reaches the other side
of that gap
it becomes electric again
electrochemical electrochemical now
just that notion alone i have spoken to
neurobiologists about this one idea and
they said oh rabbi you know about this
like are you kidding i love this
how does that work you know
you know i'm i'm old so we used to use
tape recorders
and
tape recorder can then be made into
digital
uh digital recording
it takes time
to take something that's analog and make
it digital because it's a different
format
in a much more dramatic way
information stored electrically and
information stored chemically
are used in totally different formats
so it's racing around my brain at
hundreds hundreds of miles an hour
changing from electrical to chemical
electrical chemical without losing
anything even though it's in a different
format
really this this is this is my feeling
this is my feeling
i feel like
to believe in god we just need to learn
a little bit about the world
um
it's it's a very glib to walk walk
around saying oh i don't believe in god
i don't know i don't know how i feel
about god
leave the word god out
chaos or design
chaos are designed
well i don't know but learn
learn what
i had a student who was in medical
school
and he started keeping shabbat
his name is sean i said sean
what was it that made it keep which was
it one of my classes was it my beautiful
shabbat what was it he said rabbi i love
you it had nothing to do with your
classes i said what was it
he said
this semester we learned about blood he
said if you could learn about blood and
the immune system
and not believe that the world is
created then you you literally are are
shut down you're just you're just not
paying attention
and i looked at him i said blood blood's
red what do i know about blood so i
spent a few months
of my own just learning about blood and
i made a few videos you can find them on
hashem.com i just wanted to understand
what's so cool about blood a lot of
people during covet they learned much
more about the immune system that they
ever learned before
about how it stores how it stores past
diseases and how it creates up to 10
million
different cures
that are ready in the waiting for any
configuration of a virus that can come
and if it's new
and it's sort of
it's not used to it it learns it and
then it stores it
and that's how immunity works
and you've got t-cells that destroy them
and then destroy themselves so they
don't destroy the rest of the body
blood
dna
all of the world's living creatures
including plant life and animal life
use
the same four chemicals
known as actg
and if if you just
mix them up a c c d d g g g t
you can get
sofia
you get alexandria or you can get a
watermelon
same four letters make you in a
watermelon what kind of a genius thought
of that to create the same
four elements
but more than that
more than that
because you are dna
that makes you information
which means
that technically i could read you as a
book
if i knew your genome and there are
people who have their genome i don't
mean 23 and me i mean actual your entire
genome
we could read you like a book this is
the book of brook
the book the brook book and brooke you
know you are you're c g g t c and i can
read you and that's that's brooke that
those letters make brook
well you know what that is that's
information and one of the laws of
information is that information can't
evolve it has to come from other
information
there's a whole separate study called
call information just like there's law
of thermodynamics there's laws of
information and one of the laws of
information is that information must
come from other information so if you
are
information which you are you're
literally information
then the information must have come from
other information
not chaos
not nothingness
not a random big bang
made your brain and your dna
and your immune system and a walrus and
a peacock
and feathers that can fly it's amazing
and it is one of my favorite topics
because
i'll tell you something
well i had a very interesting year i had
my house burned down this year i had
covered i ended up in the hospital it's
a tough year and i ran a shabbaton this
week
and i did a q a in the afternoon this
was just yesterday
and someone said to me
when these things happened to you
did you ever like question whether god
exists
and
i told them no i never did
i never did
i've questioned whether god exists plain
not because of tragedy just because i'm
a thinking person so i need to
understand i need to know what's the
background but tragedy doesn't change it
that's not an intellectual way tragedy
happens to everyone like that it doesn't
feel good to have a house burned down
these things these things are hurtful
but it doesn't change reality it's a
it's an emotional response
but an intellectual response says i open
my eyes and if a square
block tells me
that there's intelligence behind it
how much more so does dna
there's much much much much more to be
said
we're just we're just hitting the tip of
the iceberg
i will tell you one last very deep idea
okay and i'm gonna try not to lose
myself in this idea it's a quantum idea
everything in the world
exists in a wave potential
there are waves waves of potential and
then they solidify into actual matter
the actual points once they are looked
at
did anyone ever hear the the double slit
experiment
so there's wave potential
it spreads out like a wave so when
they're when the two when the
when the particles are shot through the
slits
so they're particles and they would make
a wave pattern on the other side
but if i look at them being shot
what does that change it to it changes
it to particles
so waves mean
it
it could go here could go here could go
here could go here
uh it's more likely
to go closer to the slit so that you've
got the you've got the uh the the the
valleys and the troughs and the what's
it called the troughs and the lows right
you got the up and then down you the
particles uh nearer to the slits will be
higher and further away will be lower
but since there's a chance that the
particles hit there it may creates a
wave pattern
the only time
that they become actual matter
is if i look at them now that sounds
weird if you've never heard it before
it's a
it's a it's a a strange property of of
quantum science
okay
and that's the schrodinger cat
experiment said that until i open
the until i open the box this cat with
the capsule with the nuclear uh with the
nuclear isotope in it the cat is both
alive and dead
when i look at it the cat is dead
but before i look at it it's alive and
dead and that sounds crazy how can it
build be alive and dead but that's what
it means it's got wave potential until
it's looked at
so now listen carefully you're gonna
love this
okay so
what about you
are you reality or are you just
potential
what made you a particle and not just a
a wave with
a
hypothetical particle potential
the answer is
you became matter
you became particle and i looked at you
so i made you from potential to reality
so who made me
you made me
everyone
needs
someone else to look at them
to go from being wave to particle
so
it stands to reason
that
the very beginning of creation
needs a first observer
to make
wave to actual matter
understand that
that's what we call god
god becomes the first observer
to make
matter and particles from potential uh a
way that's and and this actually answers
concepts like quantum fluctuation
creating the world doesn't happen
because
you've got a first observer
also known as first cause
also known as what banged the big bang
what banged the big bang even if that
point existed what made it evolve
right what outside force because
again entropy says that even if there
was a singularity in the world if
there's no outside exerting force then
the singularity doesn't move anywhere
there's got to be a force that's outside
of the singularity
and we can call that god
so don't don't get caught up in the word
god
today more and more and more
scientists and professors
are coming out of the
closet and saying you know what
i give credence
i give uh i give a platform to this
potential that the world is not an
accident
this is just how do i know
that the world didn't
come by itself
so
the cosmological constant
that consistently and continuously
exerts
the
organization on this universe
that breathed the life
into
the law of gravity
the law of gravity needs something to
breathe life into it
otherwise
it would be not reliable either
one day we'll have gravity one day we
won't
or dark matter
like all these things they need
they need something to breathe life into
their
laws and that
is what we call the creator
organized
directed focused until we're up to the
zoom class where each one of you are so
special and unique and you're all the
creator creations from a creator who
thought that you were special enough to
create
rabbi
thank you so much for your time take
care my friends pleasure
[Music]