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The fight you DON'T KNOW you're having | Ten Minutes of Meaning | Tanya #28
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Sponsored by Marilyn & Michael Fedak === Why do we have an animal soul — and what are we meant to do with it? In this week's chapter of Tanya, we see how free will works, why both forces inside us must be equal and opposite, and why the nothing in life is spiritually neutral. 🔔 Subscribe for weekly Tanya teachings and deeper spiritual insight. https://www.youtube.com/@rabbiefremgoldberg
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Morning. Good morning. Good morning.
Booker double. Welcome back to 10
minutes of meaning. As always, a big
thank you to our series sponsors, our
dear friends Marilyn and Michael Fedak.
Thank you for their generosity
sponsoring our learning of Tanya and so
much more. Please help yourself. Coffee,
slushies, pastries, soon soup in our
riba corner. Couple of announcements as
we dive into the sixth perk of Tanya
together. First a reminder this coming
Monday night you are invited to the
biggest kabad in boke in bokeh biggest
kabad in Florida which is Bokeron
synagogue.
A very big special utes kiss fabran and
sashas and cmas include incredible guest
speakers live music. This Monday night
7:15 p.m. catered hot food will be
served it says on this amazing flyer. So
don't miss it this Monday night.
Be there or be litfish. Okay. The um
also I want to share with you as we
begin the sixth per of Tanya. We're
making our way over from having spoken a
lot about the mameish, the godly soul,
the godly spirit, the godly peace of us.
Not as if the god is in us, but the
peace of hashem that is in us. We've
shared many times that there are so many
who doubt and who question, does hashem
exist? Is he out there? Does he care?
Can I find him? And they look all over.
They look in universe and they look for
evidence and they look for proofs when
the truth is the only place they need to
look is in the mirror. If a person looks
in the mirror, if a person looks into
themselves, if a person looks at their
own life, if you look at your own
biology, if you look at your own
anatomy, if you look at the unfolding of
your own life, if you look at your own
faculties, you don't need to look
elsewhere to find evidence of Hashem's
existence that
there's a piece of
literally inside each and every one of
us. You can find them in ourselves. And
we spoke all about the ten spheros and
the three different lavush the three
garments that expresses itself
and misa speech thought and in action
and the balan walked us through in the
last several praim the highest level the
greatest
is learning hashem's learning hashem's
Torah the intellect and thought is
higher than any other realm of emotion
now we make our way over to the sixth
per in the sixth per the returns to the
nephah the animal soul that we began
Tanya with that were made up and
comprised
of two competing souls. There's a god
piece of God inside us, but there's also
an animal impulse, an animal instinct.
We have so much in common anatomically
in our faculties. We eat, we eliminate
what we ate, we reproduce. Say those
three things we have in common with an
animal. We are an animal endowed also
with a godly soul. And one can't and
shouldn't deny either of those. And
unlike other unlike other ashkafas
unlike other philosophies the introduced
a very novel and powerful idea which
we'll unpack right now that our mission
and goal is not to slaughter the animal
soul. It's not to eliminate the animal
soul. It is to train the animal soul,
elevate the animal soul. We don't kill
every animal around us. In the old days
certainly the farmer needed an ox in
order to plow. A person needs a dog in
order to protect them. A person needs a
a lizard to eat the the insects. Uh
that's about my knowledge of the animal
kingdom. You just heard all of it right
there. So we need the animals, but we
train them to work for us. We train them
to serve us. The animals serve a
purpose. We're not looking to purge or
eliminate. And that's what we're going
to get into in the sixth par. But I want
to share with you, my dear friend shared
with me this morning a letter from the
Rebal the 24th of Shvat 5713. And here's
a letter from the Rebba. And the Reb
wrote, "As to your complaint that you
have found nothing to take out from the
Tanya." Certainly somebody wrote the Reb
saying, "I'm learning Tanya. Not getting
anything out of it. 10 minutes of
meeting Wednesday mornings with go
learning Tanya. Maybe it's him. He
doesn't even know what he's talking
about. But maybe it's me. I'm not
getting anything out of the Tanya."
That's what the author wrote the Reb. So
the Reb wrote back, "I'll point out some
lines which are obviously full of
meaning. For example, in chapter 6, page
20, the 10 lines from the 7th to the
17th, you'll find enough material to
occupy your mind for hours and days.
Likewise, the first four lines, page 19,
page 14, from the end of the fifth line.
In the same way, you'll find some lines
on each page which will inspire you to.
And the more you'll think about these
meaningful teachings, the higher you'll
rise spiritually. In the course of a
letter, it's impossible to say more, but
the senior will surely help if you will
ask them. The important thing is not to
be discouraged for to learn Tanya is
like learning any other profound
subject. In the same way as when you
began, you cannot expect to delve deeply
as you will years later. So too with
Tanya, you'll gain depth as the time
goes on. Your mind will grasp more and
more. I'm giving that as a preview as
the ultimate endorsement for what we're
about to start, the sixth per of Tanya.
Because if the Reb is response is
Tanya's not speaking to you, oh you got
to check out the sixth per look at these
lines and those lines and the other
lines. the sixth per you got to check
out perv
that's what we're about to do we're
checking out perakv so with that let's
let's dive in so the begins perv in the
four previous chapters we talked about
as I said the divine soul the mental and
emotional powers the garments and so on
and now that we have defined now that we
have seen the architecture of the divine
soul theus
so now know that equal and opposite.
Where did theb get that line from? It's
a
cohal in the seventh paralisim.
Hashem has made one opposite the other.
In other words, one of the axioms of our
faith is to know that Hashem created a
universe. He set up the world where in
order to preserve our our free will,
which is the essence and purpose of
creation, there have to be equal
alternatives that present themselves. If
it was obvious that if you do what's
right and what's good, you'll be
rewarded and you'll live a beautiful,
long, and healthy and happy life. And if
you do what's bad and what's wrong and
you neglect and you're disobedient to
Hashem, then you'll be sick and poor and
miserable. Then would one have free will
which to do? Of course not. Free will
doesn't mean physically the capacity to
do it. Free will means that the options
and alternatives present themselves to
me equally. And now it's my free will
which is choosing what to do. Whenever I
speak about this I always give the mush
persons on the highway. They're driving.
Some people are known not meal but some
people have a heavy foot as they say.
The speed limit's a suggestion. You can
go a little bit above it. Not me. And
I'm not endorsing this, but some people
go a little fast. Even the person who
speeds and goes fast. If there's a
policeman, a police person, I guess you
have to say now, a policeman on the
highway in front of them, will they zip
around them and fly past them?
Do they have free will to go so fast to
press the accelerator and to fly around
the policeman?
Well, if you define free will as the
ability to push on the gas pedal, of
course they do. Of course they do. Gas
pedal works. You can push on it. You can
go 20 miles over the speed limit. You
can fly around the cop. But I would
argue that they don't have free will.
Any healthy normal person would not go
around a policeman to speed. In that
moment, your free will is essentially
suspended. Which is why,
who's not a policeman, far from it. He's
a loving father, but doesn't reveal
himself explicitly to us in this world.
Because if he were to reveal himself
explicitly to us, then we wouldn't have
free will. The whole purpose and essence
of life is to have free will. It's
through the choices that we make that we
either come close or further away from
Hashem. But we wouldn't be making a
choice if one saw undeniably Hashem. So
Hashem lives with a certain hiddenness.
He conceals himself. There is the
option, invitation, opportunity to deny
his existence. And it's only through
free will. It's choosing and opting into
a relationship with him that life in
itself has meaning. Free will is the
essence and purpose of life. There is
only free will when he allows himself to
be hidden and there's only free will
when we have equal alternatives
presenting themselves. All of that is in
this p in coalis. So far the alterb
hasn't said one word. All he's done is
quoted in cohelis. But what he's setting
up this paric to teach us and tell us is
therefore if we understand the
architecture of the godly divine soul of
who naturally we are drawn to the above
drawn to the good to Hashem then we need
to know that it must be in this world
and in life to have free will there must
be an equal and opposite architecture of
an animal soul. There must be an impulse
and an instinct and a drive not to do
the right thing but the wrong thing.
There must be an impulse and a drive not
to connect to what is above us but to be
drawn to what is below us.
Just as the divine soul is comprised of
10 holy spheros or energies we saw three
of the intellect seven of emotion.
These 10 energies are dressed in three
holy garments. Namely the garments are
the external manifestation of our
internal selves. What are the three
garments again
and thought, speech and action? And
again, I don't want to go backwards, but
we saw it. This was to me a huge of the
bal of the I would have put thought in
the world of my inner world, not my
outer world. I would have placed and
categorized thought action external
speech external. What's happening inside
here? My thought I would have put in my
inner world. I wouldn't have said is
lavush. I wouldn't have said it's a
garment. I would have put in my inner
world. We unpacked that a couple prago
why he said that.
>> But no, it's external. It's external and
separate still and apart and apart. It's
a lavush.
So too the soul the animal soul of the
sitra. The architecture of the animal
soul also has 10 energies and three
garments. The sitra, the animal impulse,
the animal instinct, the animal soul,
that animal drive also manifests. It
wears the garments
of speech, thought and action. And the
architecture of it is equal and
opposite. Also the 10 not spheros, but
here I'll categorize it as the based on
a zohor, a kaser. What does kaser mean?
>> A crown. The spheros are internal.
They're essential. A crown is not who
you are. A crown is what you wear. A
crown is placed on your head. And in
this way, the animal soul is different.
The godly soul are spheros. The animal
soul is a crown. The crown is placed on
the head. The crown can be placed and
the crown can be removed. So the soul of
and here the uses the term sitra.
What is sitra?
>> The dark side, the other side, the side
of self-serving ego energy. It's like
what we spoke about in if you could
remember that far back Shabbasha.
Shabbasha we spoke about ego versus
elocus. There's ego ego my name my honor
my glory ego
ego ego versus elocus right we we pose
that and developed it over a long time
that we should analyze everything
through the prism of why why do I want
this? Why do I feel this? Why do I want
to do this? Is that my ego or is that
elocus?
Is ego the nephesh elocus is elocus?
What in what am I making contact with
inside me? Which impulse do I want to
listen to? What am I trying to elevate?
My ego or my elocusra
the other side? Why is it called the
other side? Why is it called the other
side?
Reb just saidim
there's two sides and the sides present
themselves equally in order to have free
will in order to have choice we have two
options and the options are this side
and the other side the godly soul is
this side and the animal soul is the
other side or the dark side
noa specifically its power is from the
force known as kipas noa kipas noa we'll
get much more into in the next peric and
in the next peric he talks about The the
kipos noa how do you define kipos noa
the bright kipa whose negativity is not
irredeemable kipos noa can be
transformed it's malleable it can be
molded it's unlike the kipa of the other
side it's more can potentially be shaped
as neutral
while the animal soul is spiritual
cannot be confined to a particular place
where is it in the blood the animal soul
just like the godly soul is not you
can't dissect the body and find where it
is. There's no hard drive to take out.
Can't plug in a USB drive and download
it. Neither the godly soul nor the
animal soul. But yet, if you had to
associate the animal soul with any part
of your biology or anatomy of who you
are, where would the animal soul be
placed? In the
in the blood,
it's in the blood. It's the source of
our physical vitality. Right? Person
says, "My blood is flowing." You know
somebody who's energized maybe somebody
who's energized towards the animal
impulsed soul their blood is flowing
their blood is boiling their blood we
use it in our vernacular when we talk
about when we describe the word blood
because the blood is that animal soul
the 10 powers within the animal soul are
referred to as by the zor as the
10 crowns of impurity again not spir
But when it comes to the animal soul,
the crowns because crowns can be put on
and taken off and the animal soul is not
intrinsic and essential to who we are.
These powers of the animal soul are made
up of seven negative emotional powers
that come from negative elements.
What are the four negative elements that
we spoke about before? What are the four
elements of earth of the world? Fire,
water, air, and earth. Those are the
four elements. And those four elements
are associated with four behaviors all
negative namely anger, indulgence,
shallowess and laziness. The divine soul
has the same architecture three
intellectual, seven
and seven emotional and seven emotional.
Okay.
The intellect of the animal soul which
produces negative emotions mirrors the
divine soul and is divided into three.
So just like just like the godly soul is
has an intellect that's the driver
that's the engine and the intellect is
the higher part and the intellect is
made up of three parts and das the
animal soul also has an intellect and is
made up of three parts which are the
makor of the emotions in other words in
other words even the animal soul which
is much more base and lowly and shallow
and is an animal impulse and animal
instinct but has a level of intellect
because how does the animal know what to
crave? How does the animal know what to
want, what to be drawn to? There is an
intellect. Miller in his commentary
writes, for example, you know ice cream
tastes good and therefore you crave it
and want it. But first you have to know
that ice cream tastes good. If you
didn't know the flavor and the taste,
you wouldn't be drawn. So there is there
is an intellect to the animal soul.
Years ago when I first learned tried to
learn I wrote a note here on the side
that the neph is midoshel
whereas the nephus is to midos. Which
one is the leader or driver of the
other? Does the intellect lead to the
behavior or does the behavior lead to
the lead to the intellect? Lead to the
intellect.
The emotions are relative to the
intellect.
A child desires and loves small trivial
things. Right? The adult who's more
sophisticated, more knowledgeable, more
intellectually intellectually developed
craves bigger things and more dangerous
things. And the child just wants a
chachka, just wants a little toy.
His intellect is too small and immature
to appreciate anything more valuable.
child is angered and infuriated by small
things.
Okay. All that is section one of peric
vavv pericv that we read the reb's own
endorsement that if you're not
connecting to tanya wait for perk vv
that's the per all of this was the
introduction and the summary of the
introduction is that
that the essential meaning of life is to
have free will to have free will there
have to be equal and opposite
alternatives and if there's a godly soul
with an architecture of three of
intellect seven of emotion 10 spheros in
total
dressed in the three garments of speech,
thought and action. So equal and
opposite it creating our alternatives
that drive our free will and choice is
the architecture of the animal soul. The
animal soul also has an intellect and
the animal soul also has the equivalent
of 10 spheros only their crown that's
put on and be taken off like the 10
three and seven. And the animal soul is
equal and opposite. And the animal soul
has an intellect knowledge that then
drives us. That is our impulse. And then
he gets into the heart of it, which is
section two, which we'll pick up with
next week. But I'll just give you the
one word introduction because this is a
big an amazing contribution of the inven
beforehand. Most people saw the world as
divided into three categories. Three
categories. Oser mut
and user sorry mitzvah and rus oser
means it's forbidden can't eat
non-cosher food can't do a mahik on
chabaser
mitzvah means there's an inherent
intrinsic value it's a mitzvah and it's
a mitzvah it's a mitzvah and breakfast
this morning
is that is that an aa or a mitzvah
neither you going to go to the mall and
go shopping you're going to go buy a new
suit or so there was a whole category
others have called
means neither it's a third category it's
called neutral it's called neutral it's
like a kitchen you have you have and you
have
the eliminated happens to be I hold in
the world of kash it's easier to not
have paruses things but I don't want to
confuse you so that's not for now but
the alterb said there's no par there's
no par he came along and said in this
paradigm in this model there's this side
and the sitra the other side there's
only two sides not three you can't have
three there's this side and the other
side which means there is no neutral
there is no power of you're going to buy
a suit where you buying it why you
buying it how you buying it how do you
behave while you buy it what are you
gonna wear it for what's your intention
your kvana as you buy it where you earn
the money for while you buy it you're
buying it is either adding and
contributing to your holiness to your
godly soul It's an expression of your
elocus or it's an expression of your
ego. The world and your life is divided
into ego and elocus. This side and the
other side there is no neutral. There is
no par
>> and there is no par. There is no
neutral. There is no in between. That's
what he's going to get to. That's what
we're going to pick up with. We're off
next week. I'm traveling the week after.
Have a wonderful day. Stay happy. Stay
healthy. Stay holy.
It's a very lofty