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The Dark Truth About TOXIC FAMILY Dynamics
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A caller asks Rabbi Shais Taub how to deal with enmeshed family dynamics and emotionally needy parents. In his response, Rabbi Taub explains why guilt and approval-seeking create relationships that no one can sustain, why some expectations are impossible to meet, and how learning to say "I can't" instead of "I won't" can become the beginning of healthy boundaries. He also discusses how genuine bitachon—trust in Hashem—allows us to stop looking to people for the validation that only God can provide, leading to healthier, freer relationships.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
What are some practical ways to deal
with enmeshed family dynamics?
>> Um
>> And then break that cycle.
>> Yeah.
>> And escape them.
>> So, you know, when you talk about you
use the term enmeshed family dynamics,
so let's talk about what that really
means. I mean, it probably what you mean
is that
there's
usually what it means. I don't know if
this is what you mean, but usually what
it means is
the parents are sort of
using the kids for emotional
um support.
And rather than it being like an
honorable relationship where
children or the adult children even can
sort of feel good about honoring their
parents, the parents are sort of
emotionally needy.
And everything has sort of
guilt attached to it, and it becomes
this sort of shame and blame game. Yeah,
that's usually what it means. Is that
what you're kind of talking about?
>> Yeah, exactly that.
>> Yeah.
So, you know,
I I always say it like this. It's It's
It's definitely It's exhausting because
it's not a game that you can ever win
because essentially it's someone asking
for you to give them what you can never
give them. It's like they want usually
where it comes from, parents who are
like this,
they have this deep need for approval,
and and they try to get it from their
kids. Just usually it starts cuz the
kids are available, you know, proximity.
That's where it starts from. But it's
always faded to
tragic outcomes because the truth is
you can't get validation from well
you cannot get sufficient validation
on an existential level at least
from any human being let alone from your
own children.
Like from any human being it's toxic.
Marriages that are based on this or one
person marries another one in order to
get approval.
To finally be okay. Tell me I'm okay.
Like that that's also fated for a tragic
outcome.
How much more so when your child who the
entire definition of the parent-child
relationship is supposed to be
that of nurturing of taking care of
where the parent takes care of the child
and even when the children are grown
parent is supposed to be there to
support the child.
Um
and it's basically that's why I say it's
a game that you cannot win because
they're asking for something from you
that you don't have.
And that's why it's very frustrating.
And then
if you're being blamed for not giving
them that then it's
doubly frustrating cuz it's like you're
asking for something I don't have.
I'm going to go through the motions
pretend that I can give it to you even
though I can't and then you're going to
be mad at me that I failed. So that's
it's it's frustrating it's exhausting.
Am I describing anything that resonates
with you right now?
>> Yeah,
you're like ringing a bell.
>> [laughter]
>> Yeah.
>> To be honest that's exactly what it uh
is like.
>> So my my simple advice is to sort of
unilaterally
break the the game.
Um and what I mean by that is you know
the sloppy shotgun approach to it is
okay I'm cutting off. Okay, but you know
what that it's easy to say that's like
saying what's a cure for a headache?
Well, cyanide, right? Cuz if you take
cyanide you'll be dead then you won't
have a headache anymore.
So the sloppy shotgun approach is always
like okay, so I'm I'm I'm cutting off.
But there are much more surgical much
more precise ways of doing this that
don't don't have to be so heavy-handed.
And that's just simply to have clarity
in your own mind what you can and cannot
provide. And I like to use that
phrasing, what I can and cannot provide,
instead of saying what I will or will
not. Cuz when you say I will or will
not, it makes it sound like you're mean
if you won't. What you can do is like
this. I again, I was saying I don't like
to say I won't, rather I can't.
I can't.
Um and and and you know, if you have an
enmeshed parent, it does bring out the
codependent in you. And one of the
codependent tendencies is to
over-promise, is to try to do things
that you can't do. And it's a healthy
thing to learn how to say I can't do it,
not I won't do it. I can't do it. Like
that's actually not something I can do.
I'm not able to do that. Well, if you
would put your whole life on hold, then
okay, yeah.
When I say I can't, it doesn't
necessarily mean I'm physically
incapable. It means it's not a
reasonable thing for me to be able to
accomplish and not completely turn my
life upside down, okay? It's like
saying, can you
sell your house and and and move to
a jalapeno farm in Mexico?
I could. I mean, I guess physically
there's nothing stopping me, but no, I I
no, I can't do that. I have
responsibilities, I have a family,
that's not going to happen. No, I can't.
Not I won't, I can't. So
>> So what what happens when I've decided
what I can and can't do, yeah, and
they don't accept that. They
>> You got to be ready for that.
>> continue to push back and they're
they're on they're unhappy that I'm
choosing not to
to continue fulfilling the role that was
set for me.
>> You have to learn how to live with that
lack of approval. Like the way they're
trying to get approval from you,
okay, so now it's going to sting. You're
not going to have their approval. And
and the attitude, and I'm not suggesting
that this is always possible, but it's
mostly
in most cases it is possible, is you
have to say like this.
I want a relationship with my parents
for two reasons. One is the Torah tells
me that it's a mitzvah. I want I want to
be able to do that mitzvah.
Uh two is just
on a human level it's healthier to have
a relationship with a parent. It's
always healthier.
Always healthier to have a relationship
with a parent if possible.
So here's the thing. I'm not going to
let their game playing deprive me of
having a relationship with them.
So here's the thing. I'm going to say no
to some stuff. They're going to be mad
at me.
And I have to be ready to let that roll
off my back.
I already know they're game playing. I
know I already know what they're going
to do. And and and they're used to it
working. Why wouldn't [clears throat]
they try to guilt me into caving in when
in the past that's been the language of
this family. That guilting people in
order to manipulate their behavior has
always been the the the the first
language of this family. And now that
I'm refusing to speak that language,
yeah, of course they're going to be
more than a little bit uh surprised,
taken aback.
But you stick to your guns.
>> But the ball's in their court now.
>> Correct.
>> I've kind of made
I've made it clear on what I I can and
can't do and
what what's important to me and the
relationship that I want, but it seems
that they have a different definition of
what
a healthy relationship is.
>> the thing.
>> [sighs and gasps]
>> In so many cases where parents say that
they have no relationship with their
child, if you'll dig into it, you'll
find out that the parent was the person
who actually cut off from the child.
That's not the narrative you hear from
them. They'll say my kids don't talk to
me. But you'll find out is
that the child actually
gave many options and the parent decided
no, I don't want any of your options.
It's my way or the highway.
So, if that's what's happening, if
you're like sort of at a stalemate where
your parents are saying, "No, we're not
going to have a relationship with you on
your terms, only on our terms." Okay,
you're right. Then the ball's in their
court, they're making their choice.
But I But I think it's always
magnanimous, it's healthy, it's loving,
it's caring for you to at least in your
own heart to know that the door is open
and you're not locking the door on the
relationship. You're saying, "I'm ready
and willing to have a relationship
that's healthy and
we're not locking the door."
>> Yeah.
Yeah, it's interesting cuz this is all
unfolding at the same time that I've
been
listening to your Shaar Habitachon
class. I'm on like
episode 38, beginning of chapter five.
And it's been
like there's been these moments of uh
awareness.
>> Yeah.
>> Of connection between what's been
happening in my life
and also going through that course.
>> It takes a lot of bitachon.
>> What are some strong takeaways?
>> Yeah, okay.
>> I can It does. It takes a lot.
[laughter]
>> So, Shaar Habitachon, of course, is the
Gate of Trust and it's a work
that is about the
the trust in God, strengthening your
trust in God. So,
quickly I'll encapsulate it. The more we
strengthen our trust in God, the less we
trust in people. You might think that
means that you will have less
relationships with people. The The truth
is you'll have greater and stronger and
closer relationships with people.
Because remember I told you the error of
the enmeshed parent is they're trying to
get something from from you that they
can't get from you.
Okay, ultimately, where should they be
getting that from? From the only place
they can get it from, which is God.
So, they're trying to get from a human
being what they can only get from God,
which is essentially approval, which is
essentially unconditional acceptance.
That being accepted just for the fact
that you exist.
So, here's the thing. Their
relationships all get poisoned because
they're trying to get things from people
they should be getting from God. Well,
conversely, you know, when you're the
child in such a situation,
it's very important for you to realize
that
your ability to be healthy and and
operate in healthy relationships depends
on knowing what human relationships can
and cannot do.
When you are trying to use a human
relationship for validation, you're
sunk. Absolutely sunk. And the more you
try to force it to produce that, the
sicker you become and the sicker anyone
in your orbit becomes. The more you can
let go and realize that your validation,
your approval, your permission to exist
only comes from God, the more you can
relate to human beings in a very sort of
tolerant, loving way where I'm not
trying to get anything from you. That
It's actually It becomes rather
altruistic.
You know, like there's no there's no
barter here. It's not We're not It's not
tit-for-tat. We're not trying to It's
not a transactional relationship
anymore. You can just enjoy each other.
So, the the deeper you are into your
bitachon and your trust in Hashem, then
the the more free
and and compassionate
and
selfless your human relationships will
be.
Yeah.
>> You know, I've been going through that
that course for uh
for a while now. Still going at it.
Listen every day.
>> Mhm.
>> Are
are there additional practical ways to
strengthen that bitachon? Like is it
taking on acts of service?
>> The biggest way to strengthen the
bitachon muscle is to put it into
practice in life when you are up against
the wall, when you're in an
uncomfortable spot. In other words,
there's an expression they say in
school, you're given the lesson and then
you take the test, in life you take the
test and then you're given the lesson.
The test is how you learn the lesson.
So, when you're in an uncomfortable
spot, like for instance in an in an
enmeshed family dynamic, and you can
just breathe through it and be a mensch
and not become a wacko,
and actually just be at peace with it
and move through it with dignity.
That is the
That's the practical way to strengthen
everything you're learning about in
Shaar Habitachon.