The Awesome Power of Erev Rosh Hashanah

this torah class is brought to you by torahanytime.com okay i'm going to have chavez rabosai today is one of the last days of the year tomorrow is also one of the last days of the year and the following day is the last day of the year of rosh hashanah that is what is going to be the subject of this afternoon's um shir and that is arab rosh hashanah anyone who does chuva one day a year it's like they repented the whole year and therefore no ago therefore the minogue is shakulam that's what the tour says that's what the shachana says we get up early before the day break even um that's the reason why they're more sleek than our rosh hashanah than any other day ubiduyam some go to kabetzadikem and the autumn recommends that we give extra tzedakah and we say extraterrorists and everybody should do chuva especially don't wait to eleven kippur but you should be mocking yourself for the mitzvah you should be always taking tyron mitzvahs one should try and it is appropriate for everyone to immerse in the mikvah or in the river and one should wait until at least an hour before midday but do not refrain from focusing do not stop focusing on doing chuva the whole day okay now this is to fast on the era of rosh hashanah interesting i think in most people's minds this money chuba are rosh hashanah saraswati and yum kippur but is arab rosh hashanah particularly significant and yet we certainly see from the adam yes there's something special about arab rosh hashanah but what we're about to see is that in fact era of rosh hashanah has unique significance that based on a med-rish brought down in the tour this is very important matters to be aware of the tour brings out of madrid in ashkenaz everybody fasts on airbrush hashanah the summer and this is relied on in other words this is based on huma it says you should take for yourself on the first day priya zadar kapoor's tomorrow and the question is what do you mean on the first day it's not the first day it's the fifteenth day of the month what do you mean on the first day of tesla and the matter says ella richowin avoid it's the first day to calculate averos why imagine a country who or a proverb a province that owed taxes to the king blaine australia and they didn't give it so you have a country that or a region that owes taxes so the king comes with a tremendous army to uh to collect or or else as soon as the king is within 10 parasaur of the city yatsu gedoyle hamadina lacrossa the leaders of the city come out to greet the king the governors the officers the officials the representatives they say the king look we don't have what to give you so the king says okay i'll give you a break a break i'll give you a discount one third off keema nascar when the king gets closer yatsubain now the average folk comes out he gives he forgoes the second third krishna when he gets closer yatsu kobane everybody comes out and he foregoes everything so who's the king hashem who are the bine medina claudius that were filled with average the whole year of rosh hashanah um heir of rosh hashanah the great people fast and hashem is mevatar a third of their sins during the ten days banan and messiah even the average people fast elohim and hashem looks over two-thirds purim but look carefully because in the marshall the gadolin come out he's movator iii the regular people come out he's avatar a third everyone comes down he's not the third in the nimshan arab rosh hashanah they fast he's mavato a third during that says he made shubah he's movada are two thirds we mean two-thirds then there's nothing left the second third second but it doesn't say the second third it says two-thirds beijing two-thirds and then on yom kippur he's moving to everything we need everything there's only one-third there's nothing left or there's only a third left so comes matsuyam kippur where i say and sukkah and lula is cumulative first he gets the third the second he gives another third so the second is two thirds but why does it say he's mavator two thirds he means together with what he was reading but by the martial it doesn't say the king was there it by there it says a third a third a third here it says a third two thirds everything why is it not consistent if you want to follow the math but the first third so you have two thirds left and then when you amount to two thirds of two thirds there's still some left and you match the third so what the second time is but that's not the by the muscle case the king is movato a third a third a third why here is it a third two thirds and everything well comes the matsuyam kipper we're always taking the sukkah and the lulav and we don't do availas and that's why the first day of sukkah says rishon okay so there are a lot of questions over here question number one is then it comes out that first of all right off the bat we see an amazing thing that era of rosh hashanah is one of the three most critical parts of the year of rosh hashanah chuva and yamaki purim the problem though is we've really elevated arab rosh hashanah to such a high level it's equal to yom kippur there's no difference between ever rosh hashanah is the third as serious was the third yom kippur is the third so you're telling me error rosh hashanah is equal to all 10 days you're telling me ever sun is equal to you i'm kipper how could you say such a thing that's the cash of the basis he says because it's mahaprabhu a third like yom kippur and it's like all the other nine days of assassination so this is it says like this the first third is easier than the second third and the second and the third third is even harder than the second third now he doesn't explain why why would the last third be harder in other words avado yom kippur is much much much more important than arabic hashanah and assassination is much more important than arab rosh hashanah it's just the first third is easier than the second third than the last third first third first there's a little is the low hanging part and then you gotta go to the top of the tree to get the rest no no no but the third laser could also be the various kamuros they're real tough available first we so which ones demeanors which ones are they uh in general rabbis i i i the way i would have looked at it ah yeah because of the dolan must be the more yeah so that's another problem because why would the kyodam and the tour say again for everyone to fast while the tour brings the marshall then when the king comes to collect the taxes the first step is the great people come out to greet him and then he even says so to arab rosh hashanah hakidoyla messanin so the tour is saying everyone fast why because i never resist on only they could do them fast if only the other fast then the medic should only be they could do them fast i mean the the madris are not precise and bottom line is basically it says the first third is easier on the second and the third i would just offer maybe the reason is the character says the mushroom of chuba is like doing laundry so if you go to a kiddish and someone gets chillent on your shirt the first third is getting the bean off your shirt that's very easy the first third is very easy it's very easy to do you just just take it off the next step is you take a shmata and you know you're not going to wear takasana but if you want to get at least you know a bar mitzvah out of it you take a shot with some hot water and you take it off it's good enough it's under the jacket anyway and you could barely see it that's the second third the third third is explaining it to your wife the third third is getting it white like before that you gotta put in the laundry with bleach that's harder that you need a young kipper the first one should be cool on your team do you all everybody's paired with one second one is the pain in them the third one because it's more difficult and that is it asks if by the king coming out to greet the city he's an avatar a third a third and a third then why does it say so too error hashem after a third it says in achievable two-thirds we mean two-thirds and there's nothing left we already did a third and then why byum kippur is everything also there's nothing left no that's that's not what the beige solution means two-thirds doesn't mean the second third it means two-thirds so the tad is the cash of the tax a third it doesn't mean he's moving there a third that you get it just means he removes it from the khajwan he says okay let's we'll talk about the first third later let's just deal with the second two thirds like the pasek hashem doesn't mean you're nimhal but it's been removed it's like delayed it's like postponed provided that you'll be zoeka later and do tuva then comes hashem associabte the two thirds and he sort of dismisses them but it's not until yom kippur that hashem is in other words according to the ta's now it's unclear what happens on assassination does two thirds also get pushed off or postpone but in other words this is not this is not kaphara this is not a racing from the hejman it's just um a reprisal it's just it's just a um a temporary postponement hashem is gonna so to speak over look for now we'll deal with it later so basically what you see from the ta's is that there's a concept even without kapara even without slicha even though the tour is by the king that comes he's not murica you may own it one day we'll deal with it later that's the lesson of the task he says but finally on when yom kippur it's everything what do you mean there's nothing left no he's not move out there until for real and tell you i'm kipper yeah okay good cash i'm not done doesn't mean it's completely overlooked it just means hiro means havara havara temporarily provided that you do chuva okay but based on this approach avoid so now we're learning a new concept that there are some times where ubuntu is not available but he so to speak says okay let's see what happens he overlooks defers yeah he defers it well based on this the tits eliezer says we could explain a very swarashi and precious accept because we know that after the heidel egal michelle goes up to arsenal the first time on shibuyas he comes down when on shavasana thomas he sees claudius serving the aegon so he has to go up to harcina a second time because he broke the lucha so he goes up has tamos and he comes down so then he goes backwards and he comes down again on yom kippur what's the difference between when he came down on and when he came down on yom kippur so on the pasek in parikh tests i prayed before hashem to begin with maybe i'll get kaphara by going up again nissa kafti our bomb so i stayed there 40 days it ended on the 29th he went up on the 18th of tamil's the second time it says excuse me the then it then it says what exactly is the difference that when he came down on the 29th day of it was only in this rasa and when he came down yom kippur it was what's the difference between this rasa and this did we learn what we learned last week that's all young kipper right so what exactly is the difference between nisratsan khaftesav and it's rasa basimha on yamakipuram so since based on the ta's that from the times we see there's a concept you could have you could have not but means differ that being deferred that's what rashi means some didn't say you get kapoor hashem just says okay i won't punish you right now for the ego let's see what happens let's see what mashable is able to be pale the next time he goes up so the the two levels in rashi of the first time and the second time you my component says are based on the taz the first time it was only together as opposed to real kaphara and with this you saw it's important to know this would answer another major question there's a safer antenna called the treyasara and one of the trails are are yoina you may have heard of safer yarna and say for yo no yo no is uh sent on a mission to go tell the people of nineveh to do chuba now the people of nineveh are what are called gentiles gentiles are and the problem is can't do chuba does him understand huma i believe in parishes it says very clearly and the base holy kim writes very clearly and the khidari is very clearly and the benefit writes very clearly cannot do chuba and the reason is you know why can't do chuba how does chuba work after all god is the king melaksha mahalakshi the answer is because to cloud israel he's a father and ab so kalyan yeah but he's also our king we say aveeno he's also our king it's not it's not true he's only our father so he's also our king granted al's being a father he could be about being a king it can't be michael so i want to say like this if your father is the king then your father could be michael not only outs being your father could be but michael you out being a king as well in other words david amella could be michael [Applause] king in other words you have a father and the kid comes and he takes the father's scepter and he sits on the father's throne what he's a murderer now you have to kill him the father could grant pardon anyway so the sheila is so what in the world is yoino what kind of mission is yain is sent on to tell the people and invade they're going going can't do chuva the answer is they're not doing shiva god is not being he's not being what is he doing deferring deferring there's a concept of deferring it's not real chuva just pushing off looking number eight in his commentary on yonah in the safe sanof he writes he quotes right elohim elohim began even if they do tribal tribal nishar maya and even in inva it was only temporary it wasn't to destroy them but claudia so when we do chuva the haiti was nekar lagamri that's one of the reasons why young didn't want to go because you know realized that zardin was nakhdam they're going to melt away in their sin and she was not going to help in fact there's an amazing album the album oh we just almost got up to there today the album says when hashem comes to another second time you know exactly 120 years ninve was destroyed because all the first mask here yana comes and says it didn't happen answers that did happen the album brings down and number nine and yaina that's hashem oh it is 80. our bomb is 40 in 120 years ninja was destroyed that would be for you doesn't that for me personally before it doesn't show so that that's that's a concept of deferring they did shiva and they were deferred but ultimately hashem comes the gov he collects what it says there's no concept that of removal of sin by gayam maybe yeah but by the end a little bit but this means that it's not the people that have never been away from them there may have a big debt and it lets you pay a little bit every month every year the shot is because when we do an average similar to the ego so now we're as shot is they were in a scapula gamma ray but when we do the average now we there's a concept that when a person does navera that their forefather is dead even if their forefathers deceive and they're off the hook we're on the hook not only for us but for them there is gone let's wipe that completely no it doesn't revive not for them for us not for them they're the chubagamura doesn't make sense and that is here the tour brings down a mushroom the martial is the king comes to medina first the gadolin come out to greet then the bane on him then everybody so to air rosh hashanah the good oil fast um assassinate the baton him fast and yum kipper everybody fast so everybody asks if that's the case then why does the tour right noya gimba ashkenaz kula why is the minute for everyone to fast so nice i'll tell you even today in the yeshivas they fast under roshana i in all my years in yeshiva all the money shiva not all but it was pretty widespread at least faster and here it's very unclear because the martial is for gadolin so why is this a halacha that's brought down that everyone fast so the kash of the best asks he says that means if you're fasting you're basically saying i'm a goddamn he says the best says that's it's that's okay because anything which is causes a person to stress you're allowed to make yourself into a groice dimension he brings down you said call heroiza he says allah says saying if you want to make yourself big you could like we find in first perk when it comes to fasting even if you're not a godol you can make yourself a god that's not considered you hara it's not considered gaiva but says the basic since it's not a raya gemura because the case of the bryce of the madarish was only good oil in a minute because everybody that's why the tour says the smack was that he doesn't say various then why is it only the smack because it's not a clear proof okay comes the mugging of roman the mug in a room says they say is safe what do you mean something of tsar if you want to make yourself a god though you can that's not how you pass kin in semen tough that even by a tightness by certain than a sim if there's a tsar on that sibor we are only good oil and fast the basic rights no only gaddafi passes nobody else is allowed to because it's yuhara so it would come out it's a steer in the basement seven of the magnum room says over there where it said sorry for the seabor we say you're not hush of enough to ask for mercy for the tibor but over here you're not fasting for the tevo you're fasting for your own sins so since you're fasting your own sins it's not considered gaiva but basically this is the kasha of the magnum the kasha the mugging of rum is if in the case of the marshall only good island fast for why does the tour say and why is the minute that everybody fasts on arab rosh hashanah it's so this kash the fur addresses in at least five places in the safe routes russia's some cypher again question is if in the case of the mashall where a king is coming to collect taxes only the gadolin fast or even the tour says rosh hashanah only the gadolin fast and hashimoto's navajo a third then why is the minnow that everybody fast so i'm going to share with you a few of the answers of some software but just bear in mind what power shall we lay in the shabbos so first says on page shin dalit mem kim shin dal and mem he asks the tour says looking number 12 like this it used to be we knew who the ghada was and who the qatar was and who the benin he was but i want to say no arabim are treated like they're nobodies and the nobodies are treated like their gedolim and nobody is able to say it to their friend only god knows and therefore we all fast and i call this brother who knows who the real goddard of them are and he's makable the tightness from the real god that's answer number one answer number two some services on page again he quotes the casual some cypher and he says like this it used to be we had a lot of good oil and therefore there are so many gadolim it was an honor to the king that so many good ireland would fast but you might not even have a minion if you leave it up to the door lemma even i mean are there you don't i don't even think you have a minion on them yes so if you're going to leave it up to the gadolim you're not going to have a minion meme well in order to show proper honor to the king we got to galvanize more people bisman to fast down the air of rosh hashanah to be able to make more of a an impact and more of a move the king more can i ask you why is it that if it sounds so fair when he takes these five answers yeah why does he do it in five different places and not just say here are five different lessons to the one question the answer is because one of the busiest people in history because aside from being um shiva and aside from answering shiloh's he was also a rav and he was about darshan so these are five different answers he gave five different years in the different joshuas he gave before yom naram but he reads this into the suicides one second he says like this he says then when the base of mcder stood really you know who should come to you the ancestors they're the ones who should be academic but not us nobodies why nowadays why nowadays is everyone coming even nobody's like us it's because we need to make some impact on you because we have so few godola israel that's another terrorist or some sort of gifts yeah he said before we don't know something so yeah he knows everyone no the person wants the person there's of rosh hashanah is uh only foreign to fast so he's not a ghost it's not uh it's not should that mean not my cabo meaning it's not poyo what it would what it would do usually when the king comes at first only the delima greet him so you want to know if let's say when you send an emissary of khashoggi people and there's nobody there the king doesn't pay attention to that nobody to go he'll get whatever hashem has been that's that's the concept okay another answer another answer is like this when hashem gave us the torah he said the attempt to imam so simply it means that mosham was commanded to tell bana israel these words hashem anticipates and expects you to be mama is such a high level it's the highest level possible to achieve it's a level even beyond malachi ashares that when we say means there's no way to even go higher it's even greater than the level of nebula everybody is able to achieve it so it means like this era of rosh hashanah only the good oil fast but one second when i see that god of fasting i say to myself what's with me why am i not a godo el am i because i was macauco i didn't act properly i didn't live up to the way i should live i may i also have to fast why that i'm not like together i'm not on that madriga the reason why everyone's fasting on air rosh hashanah is really because everyone has that opportunity to be the goddamn and if we're not that means we haven't lived up to our potential and our capabilities so everyone's fasting the good oil are fasting because it's their role to fast and everyone else is fasting because we are not zoika yet to be on that madrigum okay then look some services another approach and finally in the fifth approach i'll let you do the fourth approach on your own i have to give you something to do on your own keep you busy overshadow and stay this way you stay out of trouble but on the fifth the fifth approach is as follows what are these three is madam of chuba we'll say it like this the madrish is bothered by akasha what's up you should take love on the first day of the matter to ask what do you mean the first day it's the 15th day of the month and the mattress answers it's the first day that you could god um starts calculating sins why does the mattress have to go through a whole laundry list a third of it a third of it a third of it yom kippur what's that gotta do with the little vanessa just say bottom line is when your kipper is over you're clean and now sukis is the first day to sin exactly how the process takes place is irrelevant to explaining the is the first day god begins to calculate sin is sukis so just say yum just say he says that you're busy getting the rule of vanessa gray you're busy putting up the sukkah but why do i need to say the whole procedure of the third hour rosh hashanah a third on assassin and a third onion keeper well says look sam soyfer he again quotes the mughan abram why is everyone fasting and this idea that it's rishabh and everybody knows there's two kinds of chuva if you do chuba miyura then the zadoynois are downgraded to chicagos are transformed into mitzvahs when the gadolin come out on air rosh hashanah and hashem is movator iii that's referring to chuba mira what does that mean when you do chuva me era does the dinos become chicago's and what do the chicago's become you go one lower level conclusion what it comes closer and they go down one level you know i you know they probably become half chicago's or i don't know in other words what the server is getting at is what's this third third third answer the third third third is only if you're doing another full tube are you doing chuva mijira so chulumira it keeps on downgrading it takes zaldan to show bissell and then it's disappeared but if you did chuvamayava you think it would be a third or third or third chupamayava is like super clean tsumeyaba would work in a in a cinch immediately you know why everybody fast on rosh hashanah because we're trying to show that we don't want to we're not satisfied with you know um with mediocre chuba we're all doing shiva me ava then everybody could come together and uh this way we all come together and fast on rosh hashanah say so many sleepovers hashanah is that an indication of era but we want we want to be um we want it to transform it okay i'll tell you two very interesting things if shawn mcclugar one of the most prolific writers of all time just give you a little example so in yeshiva they have a say for my own voracious right no not unsafe or voracious on parsha is voracious he has 500 pages on boracious then he has another one on and another he has literally the whole safer veracious a safe fair on every parasha so on page 254 in ravshalma club on safer i'm pastors voracious he says what's the indian of these three thirds he says like this the first third is maize it becomes the second third is the shy gig becomes and the third third is it turns into those are the three thirds amazing to show gig to nothing nothing to the husband or or we become kabarya not like about shiva in other words we come as if we never sinned so an era of rosh hashanah in the shogun we become and then finally i'm going to share with you mamish a beautiful idea from hagoen yeshuasyako if yak of orenstein one of the great acharyan he also quotes the madrid that the torah brings down and he quotes the tases kasha why does it say one-third um and then two-thirds it's not even two-thirds the second time he says like this he quotes the says kasha then erava shashan is like yum kippur it's the same third so he says like this feline era the three types of sins what are they avoid tasha what's great [Music] what's avoiding the meset what's pesha out of rebellion now certainly what's easier to clean right well it's a little harder and the hardest is pesha and the gemara says in bahamut are like mesid because they know better what do you mean you made a mistake it was a mistake what do you mean you forgot you should have hazard sharpening adam they have avoid noise because yes they sin intentionally but it's because of taiva it's not rebellious and then the poisson israel are the real sinners on arab rosh hashanah the gadolin fast because they need they need kaphar even for their gig why not morris what does he need kaphar for a shoygeek for he really didn't do it on purpose he didn't know any better it's a talmud he needs kaphara for a shaggy because he knew better so that's why the good oil and fast are rosh hashanah for shoy gig and then oh now shoy gig is is is easy to remove anastasia made shiva debating them fast for avoid noise which they they did be mesed but on the peshawam that even the roshan fast on yem kippur and but that's very hard to remove and that's the power of yomakipur are we concentrating on our shin yum is a general generic term that includes everything it's when you break it down the hate could be broken down yeah but when you say in general it could include everyone but then what i really wanted to bring this in for is mamish um something which is unbelievable the first day of sukis is called what reshain we're going to din din is like this if a person goes to mcdonald's somebody wants to ask me how come you always talk about mcdonald's on the tape i don't know so we'll change it to kentucky fried chicken yeah you're going to kentucky fried chicken so aside from the fact that and you sat there for a half hour and you had kentucky fried chicken so aside from the fact of the din that you're being punished for eating tref you're also going to be punished that you should have been learning for about a half hour this is the aveira hegemon is in that time you could have been doing a mitzvah says when a person speaks in hara the dentists are speaking you could have been learning so you go through er rosh hashanah and you go through a sesame tree when you go through yum kippur so you get off all the availabilities all the kfc all the mcdonald's and halawai halavaya should only be that lush and her is much worse much worse than going to mcdonald's mcdonald's only one average of time so you get 30 averages for each word so fine you go through that the yom naram you get everything off but lemaitre you'll never ever ever bring back all the mitzvos you could have done that's what i used to think but you could says the shoes you say what do you mean i'll make sure to do mid-slice what do you mean no kidding you'll make sure to do mrs you have to do mitzvos i have to uh take my little vanessa i have to send the sukkah that's not going to make up if i didn't send the little the sukkah last year there's one thing that can make uh for past lack of performance if you do the mitzvah simcha he says that since simcha is sort of an extra if you do mitzvoth not only the din but for the as well for the past in other words i was mavato torah everybody right the number one aveira that a person has on their resume the greatest indictment against the person is bethel tara so i'll learn now no kidding you'll learn now if you don't learn now you'll have to be overcast but for this moment how could you ever make up for past he says you could if you learned the simcha the extra ingredient of simha actually is misakin for the khajban khazal becomes the yumptif of sukis and you put together lu of an asterisk and you sit in the sukkah basimha it's rishonin it's not only god starts calculating the aviros now it's your masaki in the khajban all the past minutes voice you could have performed hashem says i consider it as if you did listen to these words he says on the second column number eighteen amnam on the fifth line yeshoi dava there's another thing shlain is not what you could have done so it says like this when a person rejoices when they do a mitzvah when a person shows he's happy to do the mitzvos there's no other way to do it so you say maybe there is no way to do it that's not possible it's not possible god will not give an opportunity to be messaging for the past so the he says to be mekaim oid mitzvahs it doesn't help because you're still you're now into the mitzvahs therefore the arcane scapular became and he says like this also oh yeah keeping the honey love our bomb twice and you were kind them like one taking each one by itself so now you're basically doing more than one mitzvah at a time as we prepare to do mitzvos basimha an amazing that now the ibanesham looks back at the khajban that you could have been doing mitzvos and he says you know what now he's doing mitsubishi it's misaki and that and that is why we're zakah too i wish everybody you've just experienced another torah class 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