The Awesome Power of Erev Rosh Hashanah

this torah class is brought to you by torahanytime.com so this is our last uh get together for tafsian ayan huss so we're going to discuss a very interesting and important topic we're going to discuss the last day of the year era of rosh hashanah in cloud tells us that rosh hashanah is the last day of the year and ghazal have a tradition that anyone who does chuva one day a year it's as if they did chew the whole year therefore the minute is that everybody fasts so by the way let me just explain to you what everybody means ever you say everybody yes it does not include insects birds reptiles fish animals gentiles but includes all jews males females and children the minogues that there's one day a year everybody fasted and that was rosh hashanah you get up very early very early doesn't mean seven o'clock by the way very early means well before the sun rises um you say a lot of switches there are those who are no egg to further to go to the cemetery however you have to be very careful if somebody did not go to the mikvah you do not go to a cemetery someone who is tame malcari does not go to the summit that's the opinion of the kaiodam okay um and then so here we have a very uh important concept and that is the concept of arava shashana and the khayodam says it's based on the fact that if you do chuva one day a year it's as if you did chuba the entire year and you get it very early now if it's if it's predicated on the concept that doing truva one day a year is like doing two of the whole year you could do it you could do it any day why dafga arav rosh hashanah is it only because it's the last day of the year where does this come from that everybody fast on air rosh hashanah says the tour in sumantovka again in ashkenaz the custom is everyone fast rosh hashanah this summer the support of this is a matter of time that says it says about the first day of success you'll take for yourself on the first day it says the tour of the halloween what do you mean on the first day it's not the first day it's the 15th day el aries the first day of sukis is the first day of calculating sin how's that and now the torah says mashal that today's sure is based on martial and medina it's a parable to a country that is uh responsible to pay a tax to the king they didn't pay it the king came upon the city with the army to collect kishan krishnas when it got close by asura parsois when it when the king got within 10 powers of the city yatsuga daily the cross side the heads of the city the great people of the city the officials of the city went out to greet the king they said in london we don't have what to give you please king have rahmanis what is the king do he needs the king forgoes the third ki nascar if you said the king gets closer yatsu banane lacrosse the medium people come out to greet him the king forgives another third the second third question is so when the king gets even closer so what's the nims we collect sin the whole year yes people what do you do for a living the answer should be i'm an avira collector that's what we do i'm an average i'm a you should see my avira collection right that's what we do the whole year so what happens arab rosh hashanah hagido masanan arab rosh hashanah the great people fast um then even average people fast so very interesting on er rosh hashanah the godolm fast therefore god forgives the third series made suva average people fast god forgives another third arab rosh hashanah ever excuse me yom kippur everyone fast hashem forgives everything but matsuyam kippur we're involved in mitzvah lulav we don't do a noise therefore we call the first day of success re-sharing there are a few very important questions on this tour and that is question number one ask the basic then it comes out that era of rosh hashanah is just as strong as yum kippur which is appellate summa you're saying hashem forgives the third on arab rosh hashanah and a third on yom kippur you're telling me the kayak of rosh hashanah is the same as yum kippur that's a pella acid-base because that means hashem is with scott bear a third on every channel like kim kippur says the basio is safe the first third is the easiest then the second third and the third third is the hardest why would that be why would the first third be the easiest the second third harder mind if you have a big dad because i collect uh the most of it it's easier to forgive some of it because otherwise maybe i'm not going to get anything but then he comes from the second time ah i'm going to give up now two thirds of what you owe me he has a resistance oh good finally to give it up all together that's very tough it's good i'll give it to a muscle that uh that's you know me so you get the bill in the mail what full tuition is full tuition full tuition is 10 million dollars per child so you call up 10 million i'm sure you know my salary is not 10 million okay fine twenty thousand dollars a year so that the first you the first maquila is the easiest mechillah you know they come up with some kind of you know invented some and because they know you're gonna ask so they figure there might be someone they can actually get 10 million dollars a year per kid from so the stores do they maybe check up the price oh sale today right and they come out with a price the the first one now it's not really a nice mushroom because we're dealing with some and there's a real price but it's always easier we know that mahusa de shmayas came the first on anything whether it's tuition or whether it's even you know they're calling you you have a credit debt so they'll say okay we'll do you a favor we'll knock it down so they knock it down a little bit now to knock it down we're like you only pay a little bit that is much harder to do but to actually pay nothing it's like a bush of a climate for them that you're not going to pay anything at least give something so that's you know the the nimshan i i've always liked like to give the master i'd like to give is um we know we learned from rabinoyana that shiva is like doing laundry we always said it's like you get chillant on your shirt out of kiddush so there's three parts of getting it off the first part is take the beans and remove it from it's now embedded on your shirt just remove the piece of kishka that's attached to your shirt that's the first step that's the easiest step the next step is you put in the washing machine and 90 of it comes off it's the last the last to get it pristine to get it as clean as it once was that's the hardest that needs strong detergent so error rosh hashanah is the first third that's easier the next third is a little bit more difficult it's the cleansing of yum kipra which is the hardest we have a problem with the mushrooms yeah um yeah so you come the first year and then in the end they have it's tough they have rough on us and they give you i'm gonna have to i'm gonna have to hold you off till the end because the second year you did this to me last you think i'm gonna do it again they don't remember they have so many parents they they have so many parents they deal with that's just one you know between me and you you could it usually works again okay anyway it no it's like the building fund they'll defer it for a year okay no good you know that's okay every year they defer for you so um exactly um anyway the time so so that's the basic the taz however the tas has another shot in the task says that that which the tour says the ten days the banana sana and hashem zavat are two-thirds why does it say hashem is mavatar two thirds it should say the the gedulim fast hashem the third the bane in him fast hashem is not avatar two thirds he's mavatar another third and then why does it say hashem everything he's not without their everything he he only takes off the remaining third why does it say a third two thirds and then everything so the tithe says like this when it says era of rosh hashanah hashem is he's not mucha he's mavatar you know what that means he removes it from the khajban hashem he doesn't he does not forgive it he removes it it's like a ticket sometimes they'll say we'll take it off as long as you don't get another one if you get another one it comes back so hashem is not moist the first third he temporarily removes it but tonight that you don't repeat it again it's not nimha it's like deferred it's there but it's not going to show openly you could click on something on the bottom to see you know residual effect that's what happens with the first third says um if you're not remove the second third and you don't remove that then the first third will come back it's like tolo eva we made it suspended during the 10 days during the 10 days of shiva then hashem will remove the the two thirds meaning like this defer right defer in other words roshan hashem will defer the first third asari provided that as cersei made suva you do what you need to do and then if you do that hashem will defer two-thirds provided that when yom kippur comes yom kippur will be able to get everything off permanently permanently not on your record no it's completely removed entirely yes so that's three so that's so that's the kayak of yom kippur over arab rosh hashanah and assassin arab rosh hashanah merely defers it on telstras cersei mitchell defers the two thirds until yom kippur yom kippur gets everything off don't think that any hashem will defer everything and it's not mahila gemura therefore it says the first day of success is the first average on your question because everything has been removed that's why the tour brings this in in the context of the first day of success being based on this task that sits eleazar has a chuva to explain we know that my shabbat went up to harassing three times he went up to get the first lucha ice on shivers he came down yazay and tamos he broke the lucas because they served the aegon he then went up 40 days from until from tamos until era of rashford 40 days then he went up a third time rashford until yom kippur why does he need to go up two times either get steal the deal or not what was he accomplishing in the first 40 days you know after he broke the lucha as opposed to the second 40 days so if you look in practice 8kev it says the number five of snapple of nayashim karishana i prayed before god like the first time about allah like the first time it's like it says which ceased on the 29th day of he went up and on that day so wait a second it says on the 29th day of ab nisrat khalisbrachle israel so if his in the strats probably saw on the 29th day of then what happened more on yom kippur so the lotion of rashi is it was nisrat said the simcha the first time maybe it was begrudgingly god forgave us and then on yom kippur it was ba simcha but the tsitsaliyazer is bothered the yeshl what's the difference between the 29th day of that hashem was in israel to yom kippur answers based on this concept of the ta's that the ta's sort of reveal to us that there's a mechanism of forgiveness called deferring as opposed to total forgiveness and that's the difference between arab rosh hashanah assassinate shiva and yom kippur that er rosh hashanah is deferring assassination is deferring yom kippur is likewise the first time maishraben went up from murkhas thomas until all the ubanisham did is he merely deferred the hero egal as opposed to the second time around hashem was machaper for the hate yeah and that was the recognition okay we have to go back to the track back and check save it for the break no until five days later so yeah okay right okay based on this concept that there's a difference between deferring and total forgiveness we could explain another phenomenon we know um and we this is something we call it many times from the ramami panel saskar mentions it from the safer limu de hashem it's mashma in the medicine on the pasuk that jews could do chuva are not able to do god accepts the chuva of yiddin but god does not accept the chuva of gayam gayam do not have the ability to do shuba so the question is really do not have the the ability to do chuva i what's the obvious question what about nineveh we laying on yom kippur the story of nineveh right where the vanish from where whether you're oh what do you mean there hashem said in 40 days nineveh will be overturned and they weren't overturned so it seems like it wasn't just deferred it was it was complete atonement but says based on this concept that what happened by ninve was all imbalanced it is their did not help and only defer the punishment only pushed it off in fact they'll remind you what the album says is 80 plus our bomb is 40. 120 years later ninve was taken destroyed so there also the shot is here we have the album on our sheet and number nine that when it comes to gentiles they do not have the capacity to do chuva instead all they could do is defer punishment but they cannot actually do chuva i actually gave a shirt on this in brooklyn and one guy was giving me a hard time he was saying this is not mainstream normative jewish thought that gentiles can't do chuba only jeuska do chuba so tairasa he's completely wrong this is norman of mainstream view that the that gentiles cannot do but they can defer punishment but complete shiva they cannot do do you remember the reason why only jews could do chuva because the way shiva works is the hashem is we are god's children and therefore he could be much less as our father but he is not the father of the gentiles he is their melech okay moving right along this is the main question i wanted to get to and that is the the tour itself is somewhat of a major mystery and is very uh unclear because the tour starts off that in ashkenaz the minogue is everyone fasts based on what based on us on a masha what's the mushroom the king that we owe taxes to so too says the torah era of rosh hashanah the godolam fast asarasu made shiva the bane yom kippur everyone fast well if in the martial and then in the extrapolation everyone um the gadolin fest on air rosh hashanah why then does the store right the ashkenaz kulam in the case of the mashal the first representatives to the king are the leaders of the city then the tour says rosh hashanah the gadolin fast so why does the torah codify that everyone fast arab rosh hashanah in this situation of the martial only the leaders only the good olam in fact the torah even says arab rosh hashanah so why is his upshot that everybody fasts that's the bomb kasha on the tour that the base yosef asks despite the fact that arab rosh hashanah the torah says the godolum fast in germany everyone passed you know why because the gemara in tightness says that when there's some when there is a practice which is an extra religious practice you know you know how to do it unless you're about madriga let's say like this let's say there's a hamrah are you is anyone allowed to do a hamra the answer is no it's us sir to be mahmeer on something unless you're on that level if you're not on that level you're not allowed to why you're not allowed to skaiva skybets you are it's it's gaivo who are you i don't eat that who who are you you know the one black amara with isis what's this do you know one martial right now tell me amarsha what's the marshal no so leaving macron therefore who do you think you are islam you're confused that's who you are you're not allowed to however that's only religious practice but if it's tsar anyone you want to be messiah yourself you want to torture yourself anyone could torture themselves so therefore the basilica says even though er rosh hashanah is only for the good islam but it's a matter of tsar and it's not considered gaiva to be messiah yourself by the way the maguinavram asks that there's a steer in the bay choice of himself the basios of himself talks about that if the sibor is basara not everyone's a lot of fast because we say who are you to be maevakesh rachel natsibor says over there where you're being messiah for the sibor we say you're not hush of to ask for mercy on that sibor but here i'm being masada for maya verois so if i want to torture myself from ayaaberas i'm entitled to marv let me tell you the following this question on the tour that the tour starts off that in ashkenaz everyone fasts based on the marshall where a community owes taxes to the king where the first third to go at are the gadolim so what's the tour saying why would everyone fast if in the case of the mashallah only the good oil and fast this question occupied the mind of the cipher to the point where in five different places sam seifer asks and gives five different answers to this question again the question is very clear the tour says the reason why we fast by the way in yeshiva's today the minogue is to fast until khasis on ever shashana many people many people till today asked until a fast and talkative i remember when i was a book i asked my shiva do you have to fast today so he said you're allowed to i said huh remember i was a little kid but it took me many years to understand what he meant he meant you know on a regular day who do you think you are the you're not allowed to you know i regularly know they're just fast because you want to today you're allowed to and you don't have to if you want to you can because anyway the truth is you're not a fast the whole day because it's our vampire so it's brewing there isn't any enough fasting it's broad for one third that's what we're doing that's right so one third so now that this is the kasha that now i'm sorry for addresses where if why would an ashkenaz everyone fast if at the end of the day in the case of the mashallah it's only for the daily so let's take a look first in number 12 jurassic sam why today do even the children fast you hear you hear this in the mugging of rum's time even little kinder luck fasted our rosh hashanah so the answer says samsara is like this in the olden days we knew who the good olam were they used to wear name cards some people would say on there it says name is uh yanko amigado some people would wear name cards i'm a bananee um other people would wear a claim card i'm off of i'm nothing i'm a piece of dirt right so different people we knew uh by the way that was a joke okay in case you didn't realize that people didn't actually wear name cards but it was the the spiritual standing of people was clear you knew who the daughter were who the mediocre people were and you knew who the the lower people were but baba no seno arabim we have no idea we don't know who's the tsadik who's a russia who's a who's a shayta who's a typish who's a going the line is very blurred we have no idea yeah and therefore everyone fast and hashem will know who they get them are and hopefully you know we have a few good ideas who will end up fasting that's the first answer of some sofa again the answer is we just don't know anymore but then if you fast even if you're allowed to i already do is a little guy it's a waste of time you wasted your time right anyway most people nothing will happen if they've asked anyone you know it's healthy okay that's the first answer second answer what if only the good of them are supposed to fast why today even the children fast so he says like this says in their days in the good old days why do we fast we're trying to honor the king there used to be a lot of good oil so if the good of them fasted it would take a bee there would be 500 gradually i'm fasting so it's a big cover to the king of saints says i'm sorry i don't know if you have a minion of godilam anymore by the way we're in the viennese it says that the there were more dollars in time of the suffer than in any other generation it was a dar deya yeah and it says i don't know if we have a minion anymore so since the whole indian is so therefore we have no choice in order to honor the king today everyone has to fast says this is even muruma's in the motherhood we say said the commission when things were the way as a darth vade the way it's supposed to be then the ms would be makadim and fast before the rosh hashanah but i why nowadays why are we always all coming together even katanam because the vase because uh things are not doing so well that's the second answer look some suffer answer number three if the if according to the matters only the gdualam need to fast why today does everyone fast hashanah says the posix says not less and not more what does that mean not less than that more says of some soy fire now less than that more means the madrega of the goddess is such a high madriga it's the highest imaginable possible madriga than any entity let alone not only human being even a malach cannot even reach the madriga of mamlakis meaning that's the highest possible madriga but there is no yid who is too low to reach the madrega of like meaning is the highest possible level and no one is too low from reaching that level therefore says some sofa listen to this arab rosh hashanah avadha navada the godoylem have to go out and fast and greed hashem and everyone else watches so who are the goddard let's say lamar zagin we know who the good olam are so ten guys need to fast but the rest of the chevrolet watching he's saying that guy he doesn't belong there no he um the deuteronomy fasting and what am i oh i'm not a goddamn why not why not i could have been that i should have been that i can be that i need to be that there is no in other words the madriga of gado is the highest past madriga and no one is exempt from being there and trying to be there some people say no he was born that he was born a going atom and he you know he's just doing what he was programmed to do and of course i was born into my my father hit me one time he went like that to me and now i'm potter from tyra misses the rest of my life like people like to say that um they blame people like to blame everything on everybody except for themselves that's uh they say you know the biggest mahala of this generation is psychology why not i'm not at fault it's it's uh it's nature and nurture this is my nature and this is how my parents brought me up they did a lousy job bringing me up and my first grade rebbe wasn't too great either okay so one time my rebbe didn't smile at me so i'm putter from tyrone mitzvoth for the rest of my life that's how people think on some level that i'm a victim of bad circumstances no if you see a great person you need to fast there of rosh hashanah that you're not yet a great person we could have been it we sh now we could have we still can we should strive that's the indian they asked the uh sasemas what should you do on yom kippur excuse me on tisha buff cry for the base of mikdash and what if you can't cry for the baseline mikdash cry that you can't cry for the basal mechdas cry that you're on such a low level that you're not able to feel the foreign so in other words what do we do our rosh hashanah the good oil i'm fast and what if you're not a godot fastly you're not a godo that's what some safer says that's a powerful children logic they're not you know they're not at the possibly be so why should they fail if you're fasting because you have you haven't reached that madrega but if it's not possible at your age to children shouldn't fast we have to train the child we have to mechanic that you've either you are a god or you try or you strive to be one next answer obviously this is a a question that really occupied the sam cipher okay we have to do this quick you have a few minutes let's try to do this quick finally if sam surfer says why does everyone fast so that hashem on the first day of sukkos is mahashiv the avoynos from the past year that were in escaper and they became shiges through chuva miura all the averages that we did shiva miura on the last year hashem drums them up for sukkos so that aydah chuva me abba hashem could turn them into mitzvahs when the goodolum go out on hashem that's when they're only doing chuba miura so since they're only doing chuba miura the khatom remain and therefore they're being forgiven a third by a third a third arab rosh hashanah a third assassinate and yom kippur everything but when the chuba is me ava and it's turned into a mitzvah then they're not asking for a third or third and a third then they want to turn all the the averages into mitzvahs therefore everyone comes bare bubya to hashem from their hawaiian from their zuchuys and now there's no kadima there's no ihor it's not recognizable who's who let's explain a little bit further rafale kluger says a very uh beautiful thought and this might clarify it more what what is this business a third a third and a third baklau thirty-three percent of rosh hashanah thirty-three percent assays thirty-three percent yamcha he says like this we know in the process of chuva if you do a small chuva miura there's a noise could become shy gig if you do a fuller chuva the avaira is wiped away clear if you do a chuba me then now it's not downgraded you don't just it's turned to mitzvahs so the first third means hashem downgrades mesa to shoghi gayegar of rosh hashanah as cersei made shiva hashem wipes away the remnant of shoge yom that's the final third that's why the pharisees are writes when we say the vidoy we sing it in a happy tune and we've said this many times right oh shyam nubaganu why we singing you know imagine i stole i robbed and i punched someone in the face what's going on you know imagine you went to it you sang to somebody what do you agree that you heard me oh i heard you lalala yes yes i did i mean what what in the world is going on and we have a cousin and he's you know he's gurgling all the others that we did what's the answer is we're doing chuba me we do choo me abbas turned into mitzvahs but that wouldn't hold from the furrow this right that's a right because it's wiped off right completely right right right now um one final shot the yeshua siakov of jacob ornstein and he also deals with this question and he says as follows he says that there are various parts of alberous and what are the various parts of alberous on the one hand so you have amazed so amazing could be down to shy gig and then a shogi could be removed completely but there's a famous comment of the villenegoin the vilnigan says right the famous comments are the only going so the only gun says dinner's like this you did not very spoke in here we're going to nail you for speaking last night okay so now i'm forgiven i spoke losing her for an hour and now hashem forgave me but you're not done yet you've almost just said fine i forgive you we're still throwing you in the hot place what i do wrong that hour you weren't learning so i forgave you for speaking ara but you could have been doing a mitzvah you never made that up now i would have said that's going you can never make what could you possibly do to bring back the in other words a negative god could overlook but how could you fill in the positive so the um the yeshua's yaakov says the wonder is farah the last one number 18 he says though hashem may forgive all three khalakim of anavera but how did you rectify your let's say hashem forgave every element of sin but how did you rectify the fact that you could have done positive mitzvah when a person is happy that is in the skype for the as well because since there's nothing else you could do so we say like this if you're making many many mitzvos we say as follow let's read his words and say mayakis there's no way in other words if i do a mitzvah now it's not going to make up for a mitzvah i should have done in the past i should have done the myths from the past the only way to do it is if i do the mitsubishi the alkene miscarriage became a mess of the simcha kevin the tony arbor meeting okay rabbi sai this gives us uh some insight into the awesome power of rosh hashanah the mazaka to help us through proper chuva rosh hashanah all our advantage should be a scavenger should you've just experienced another 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