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Teachings of the Arizal - Part 1 (21:30)
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Explaining the Ein Sof, and some other kabbalistic fundamentals. Thanks To KabbalahGarden.org Shabtai Gan for this amazing video.
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
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the author of K David begins to
summarize for us the teachings of the
arizal with the following
words in the beginning of
everything there was the infinite light
of the an and we also learn that the an
was p a word will soon Define in its
proper
context additionally we are told that in
the
beginning that is to say there was
nothing devoid of the infinite presence
of the
an and as we are about to learn and
experience together in these few words
the result teaches us some of the most
fundamental principles about the nature
of the
creator
the very first principle that will
clarify is that before everything not
only before the creation of our physical
world but even before the creation of
all the spiritual worlds as well and
even before the creation of the very
first set of T known as the 10
aminations before all of that there was
only one thing and one
existence this exclusive existence is
what the capitalist call the ins or the
light of the
ins and of course we are speaking of the
infinite existence of the Creator as
inof means
infinite and the very first thing that
we need to clarify regarding the term
ins is that in truth ins isn't really
one of the names of the Creator what is
it then the term inso means
Infinity in as much this term is used by
the cabalists whenever they refer to the
Creator in terms of his infinite
existence nevertheless it is only by way
of reference that they use the term ins
but not as one of his holy
names however let it be known that when
the cabalists do speak of the Creator's
Infinity they may actually be referring
to more than one aspect of his
Infinity of course the first and most
often mentioned aspect of the Creator's
Infinity is the fact that his existence
is truly
infinite as we know that he always
existed in the past still currently
exists in the present and always will
exist in the
future if so then we can surely say that
the existence of the Creator could be
called a necessary existence as pointed
out by the ramal in the beginning of his
book D hasem since after all the Creator
must always exist and that of course is
a function of
Infinity but that's only the first
reason the second reason for which the
Creator is called inself encompasses
another aspect of the Creator's
Infinity an aspect which isn't very well
known to the Torah World At Large and as
we're about to learn this aspect of his
Infinity is conveyed by the Aral in the
word p
simply put the word p could be
translated as simple or
straightforward but that is a far cry
from what theel intended to convey to us
when use this term with regards to the
infinite
Creator in order to understand the
reel's intention in calling the Creator
bhut we'll have to pause for a while and
clarify this matter in depth and if you
ask me understanding this concept is one
of the deepest and one of the hardest
secrets to properly
grasp why so because this concept
defines a fine fine difference between
the Creator on the one hand and all of
his Creations on the other hand even the
most spiritual worlds and all their
sefirot where am I going with this my
goal is to bring to your attention that
all the Creations beginning with the
most physical Creations that we find in
our physical world and all the way to
the holy names which are also Creations
as we'll eventually learn as well as all
the Safir that make up the spiritual
worlds all of them have a beginning and
an end as only the creator has no
beginning and no
end and if you'll insist on asking me so
what's so difficult to understand I'll
clarify that I wasn't implying that it
is difficult to believe that the Creator
is infinite as even the Gentile
philosophers have come to to the
conclusion that there must certainly be
a primordial existence that preceded
everything else who always was and
always will
be but the point that I actually wanted
to bring to your attention is just how
difficult it is for our limited human
brain to understand the nature of this
infinite
existence additionally I wanted to
stress to you just how removed from our
feeble human mind is that understanding
of how and where all the eventual
Creations were before they were actually
created when the only thing that existed
was the infinite
Creator and although at the end of the
day human beings are truly restricted in
their mental ability to grasp exactly
how and where all the eventual Creations
were before they were actually created
nevertheless the result sums up
everything that human beings can
actually understand understand regarding
the relationship between the infinite
Creator and all the future Creations in
one single
word p this is why we were taught that
in the beginning of everything the light
of the ins was
p and in my humble opinion I believe
that we can simplify the results
intention in telling us that the ins
isoot with the following
Parable let us take this box for example
which as we see contains many objects
that would later on come out of it and
of course the comparison is to the
infinite creator that all the Creations
would eventually come out of during
their eventual creation be it all the
holy names or all the worlds and all the
Safir that make up those
worlds now I'll ask you the following
question does the fact that all of the
Creations must have certainly come out
of the Creator necessitate us to say
that all of these creations were
deposited inside of the Creator so to
speak the way all of these objects are
deposited in our allegorical box until
the time came for each and every single
one of them to come out during their
creation if so that would insinuate that
inside the Creator there are actually as
many internal subdivisions as the number
of Creations that would eventually come
out of him but if that's the case then
we would end up with the understanding
that the Creator was actually comprised
of all these parts until he eventually
unloaded them I.E until he so to speak
gave birth to
them if so then that certainly isn't
what you would call P but rather MAV and
complex so what is called pasut and how
does the result want us to understand
the Creator's existence in relation to
all the Creations before they were
created
ated in order to begin understanding all
of the above we'll continue with our
artistic Liberty and refer back to the
parable of the
Box believe it or not this box is
actually supposed to simulate the nature
of the creator that all the Creations
must have certainly come out of after
all where else could all these creations
have come from if not from this box
which as we said so to speak represents
the
Creator and of course it is needless to
say that the Creator surely is not a box
nor does he have any other shapes or
Dimensions however all of the cabalistic
secrets in the zor and the writings of
the arizal are expressed by means of a
parable and therefore we also continue
that tradition by offering Parables of
our own as we progress together in our
learning having clarified that we'll now
take a peak into to our box with the eye
of our mind and so to speak examine its
contents and what do we see nothing but
the Creator
himself yes this is a taste of what
theel termed
pasut in other words with the help of
this diagram we should be able to
appreciate that the Creator really has
no subdivisions
whatsoever and not only that but when we
take to heart that we are actually
speaking about the Creator even before
the Creations came out of him we should
be able to appreciate that all of these
future Creations were not really inside
of the Creator were they at least not
the way we would expect him to be since
after all they must have all come out of
him if so that begs the obvious question
where were they
then since all of the future Creations
are nowhere to be seen in our
illustration we must therefore conclude
that they were not actually inside the
Ansa at least not the way we would
expect it to be and why is that because
by definition the Creator does not
contain anything else since after all he
is p and as we learned before the a is
definitely not since after all he is not
made out of any parts not even the
Creations that would later on come out
of
him in summary the point I'm trying to
make here is that this is yet another
form of infinity namely since the nature
of infinity is to stretch out to
anywhere and everywhere therefore that
leaves no room whatsoever for anything
else to exist within this ever
stretching
Infinity therefore although we know that
all the Creations must have certainly
come out of the creator
nevertheless we cannot really say that
they were contained within the infinite
Creator before he created them can
we in summary then the nature of a p
existence is to be non-compartmentalized
allowing no room for any subdivisions
whatsoever within its infinite
existence and that is exactly what the
Ral wanted to impress upon us that in
the very beginning the infinite creator
was one unified existence to the point
that even all his future Creations were
completely one and with the p existence
of the
in and by now you should all be able to
see with the eye of your mind how this
feature of the anof is also a form of
infinity Since By definition anything
which is not P but rather MAV certainly
cannot be
infinite
and in my opinion we can offer yet
another Parable to help us understand
even better the P nature of the
in after all it cannot be a coincidence
that the cabalists chose to refer to the
infinite Creator as light as
or and certainly it goes without saying
that a physical sunlight that
illuminates our physical world is
definitely a physical light and not a
spiritual light and especially since the
scientists have recently discovered that
the physical light isn't merely waves of
energy but is also made up of tiny
physical
particles nevertheless the cabalists
have chosen to refer to the Creator as a
light for the simple reason that our
light is the least physical of all the
physical things that we find in our
physical
world and based on that comparison the
cabalists wanted to impress upon us that
the spiritual Creator is also as removed
as could be from our physical
world and when we look inside the
writings of the Rak we find several more
reasons offered to explain why the
cabalists chose to use the parable of
our physical light in order to describe
the infinite
Creator and since it is obviously the
custom of the cabalists to use light as
their favorite Parable for the inso
we'll also take the Liberty to add yet
another explanation of our own as to why
the Creator is referred to as
light what aspect of light am I
referring
to I'd like to bring to your attention
that the physical white light that we
are accustomed to seeing every day of
Our Lives actually has a feature that is
somewhat similar to the P nature of the
creator in what
way because upon first impression the
natural physical light appears to be one
coherent unified light without any
subdivisions
whatsoever and although surely when we
split the natural white light by using a
prism or by rainwater to give the
rainbow effect we definitely see how in
truth the natural white light isn't as p
as we thought it was before we split it
into its many colorful components
nevertheless until the white light was
actually split it surely appeared to us
as one coherent unified light without
any subdivisions
whatsoever in short the natural physical
white light certainly seems to be P at
least upon first
impression if so we now understand even
better why the cabalists chose to use
light as their main Parable in order to
convey the nature of the infinite
Creator namely that just like the
natural light seems to be p and non-
divisible so to the Creator must
certainly be p and
non-divisible and now that we've
clarified the ARA's intention in the
term P we should be able to appreciate
that although certainly all of the
Creations both physical and spiritual
Creations must have come out of the
creator nevertheless before their
creation they were not contained or
boxed inside the Creator the way for
example an embryo is contained or boxed
inside his mother's womb or the way a
small fish is swallowed up inside the
Inns of a bigger
fish if so where were all of the
Creations before they were finally
created in truth before their creation
all of the future Creations were still
one and with the infinite Creator as it
would definitely be incorrect to look at
them as if they were deposited so to
speak somewhere inside the infinite
Creator and why is that because if we
would dare suggest that the future
Creations were actually somewhere inside
of the creator that would certainly
imply that the Creator is an infinite
since after all according to this
suggestion he has an area inside of him
that isn't actually him but rather of
his future
Creations if so with that we would in
fact be suggesting that his existence
does not stretch out
infinitely therefore the arizal
immediately negates any such
misconceptions by clarifying that in the
beginning of everything the light of the
in was
p and after clarifying that there was
absolutely nothing inside of the Creator
before the Creations were created by Him
we continue to learn
that that there was nothing devoid of
his infinite
existence in other words he was
everywhere and that shouldn't really
surprise us since we already learned
that in the beginning there was only one
single existence without any exceptions
whatsoever that is the existence of the
infinite
creator
if so we can say that Not only was the
creator everywhere but he was also
everything in other
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words and this is why the capitalists
refer to the Creator as aof which
literally means no end or No
Boundaries as after all the Creator's
existence truly has no boundaries
whatsoever
if so it is only natural to induce that
his infinite existence must necessarily
be everywhere which of course means that
there was nothing devoid of the
Creator's
existence and if you've been paying
careful attention to everything we've
been learning here we seem to be saying
an incredible
K and insight which seems to contradict
a very famous adage about the very first
Act of Creation
as we must have all learned before it is
commonly understood that the very first
Act of Creation was
yes literally something from
nothing so what's the seeming
contradiction the famous adage something
from nothing would indicate that in the
very beginning there was absolutely
nothing until the Act of Creation gave
birth to the first
something but wait a minute did we not
just learn that in the very beginning
there was actually something namely the
existence of the infinite Creator who
the cabalists call the inso surely the
Creator should be considered as
something shouldn't he and since that's
obviously the case that begs the obvious
question where did the first nothing
come from and
when in the near future we'll surely
address both of these questions
however even before we do so you should
already be able to appreciate the point
I was hoping to raise that in the very
beginning of everything there definitely
was
something if so why do we find the
phrase something from nothing in
relation to the very first Act of
Creation we should know that the phrase
something from nothing yes is actually
referring
only to the creation of the physical
matter
in which as we'll learn is actually the
very last World to be
created indeed regarding the physical
matter we can surely say that its
creation was literally something from
nothing since before the physical matter
was created it surely did not
exist therefore its creation truly was
something from nothing
but that wasn't the very first Act of
Creation that we are currently speaking
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of
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