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Tame Your Inner Beast (Parshas Bechukosai)
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In this week's portion of Bechukosai, the Torah promises us: "And I will remove the wild beast from the land." The Midrash relates an argument between R' Yehudah and R' Shimon as to exactly what this will mean in the times of Moshiach. Will there no longer be wild beasts or will the wild beasts become tame? How does the Rogatchover Gaon explain this dispute and connect it to the prohibition of chametz on Pesach? How does this give us insight into two approaches to managing the inner conflict with our own wild side? What does the "evolution" of chametz over the 49 days of Sefira teach us about personal transformation? Likkutei Sichos, vol. 7, pp. 188-197.
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
so back in the shtetl there was a guy
uh an eccentric who was going around
and telling everyone he was mashiach and
it was getting on people's nerves so
they went over to the
love and they said this guy's going
around he's bothering everyone
trying to tell them that he's mashiach
so that i've said uh
send them to me so the guy comes into
the dove
and it off says to the guy i hear you
going around
making some announcements he says yeah
i'm i'm shirk
the dove says to him i know guy's a
little bit surprised he says huh you
know
he says yeah i know i know your mashiach
you know your mashiach the problem is
the people in this town they don't know
your meshia
so we got to prove it to them
it says that when mashiach comes
the wolf will lie down with the lamb
the wolf becomes tame
so uh you're you're in luck the circus
is coming to town today
and they have with them wild animals
including a wolf
so we're gonna take you and put you in
the cage with the wolf
and everyone's going to see that the
wolf's not going to bother you
so now the guy sort of hesitates he says
uh rob i don't know if that's a good
idea
he says of course it's a good idea why
is it not a good idea
the guy says rabbi you know i'm mashiach
i know i'm mashiach but the wolf does
the wolf know that i'm mashiach
okay
in parties i
it talks about some of the
positive i know we talk about a lot of
the negative things
but there's also positive promises
if we fulfill hashem's will and one of
those is vinasati
shalimba audits i will make peace
in the land
and i will remove the kaya the the wild
animal or the predatory animal
vicious animal from the land
i will remove the the wild animal from
the from the land
now this is actually
the subject of a macholicus go figure
in jewish tradition that we have
a torah verse which is the subject of a
dispute of the sages yes
this is this this is the subject of a
macholicus of a dispute
in the madrush terror
[Applause]
let me see here i just
i will remove the
vicious animal from the earth
i will remove them from the world they
won't exist
they'll go extinct
don't we don't want to scare anyone but
that's what
says don't worry there's another opinion
is from last week
i will remove from them i'm going to
translate liter
liberally not literally but i will
remove from them their predatory
instinct
yehudah says i will remove them from the
land literally i'll get rid of them they
won't exist derbyshiman says
that i will remove from them their
damaging
nature so they will exist
but they won't be vicious
ameribe shimon says continues
and he elaborates on his point of view
when is there a praise of the
omnipresent in other words what is a
greater praise of hashem
bisman when there are no
damaging agents when there are the
nothing that does damage
i or alternatively bismancy yesh mizekin
there are damaging agents
they ain't musicum but they don't do
damage
so what's a bigger kuns right what's a
bigger
thing to pull off that there's no more
things that cause harm or the things
that cause harm still exist but they
don't cause harm anymore because their
nature
has changed so he answers bisman shayne
mizekin
i'm sorry so it says manchester united
the time when they have damaging things
but they don't do damage anymore
and that's what it says
means michelin shabbos from tillman
a psalm of the sabbath day
what does that mean
to and here's this word see in in in the
in the original vishvati i will remove i
will get rid of
okay it's related to the word shabbos
has the same show to shin
bay suff and actually we're going to be
speaking a lot about that
grammatical root or that word root that
etymology shin bay stuff
we usually say shabbos to rest but
shabbos also means
to get rid of in the case of shops to
get rid of
work to get rid of you know strenuous
labor
but mismas he reads it hamletically
a praise a song to hashem that he has
removed
the damaging nature of these beasts la
mash beast music in minnesota
not to actually remove them but to
remove their nature
and this is why i told you the joke at
the beginning the message continues and
says
and that's precisely what it says
regarding the messianic era
the gorzavim kavas that a wolf
will lie down peacefully with the lamb
indeed what is this proof of what that
prophecy that when meshiach comes
the wolf will lie down with the lamb
what's the proof of there will be wolves
but they won't bother the lambs which
seemingly
supports the opinion of which tana reby
shimon very good who says they will
exist but they will no longer be
damaging
as opposed to debbie you heard the very
good who says
no they won't exist okay excellent so
that's the message now
you guys are great
there is an examination of this
machlakis
in the writings of the raga trover
goin
yasif rosen who was one of the
we don't make rankings here of like
talmudic
but let's just say in everybody's list
of great sages from the modern era
meaning
people you know we have pictures of
people from the past two hundred years
everyone will say you know he's
somewhere on the top
the raga chaver examines this
machelecus and he relates it
and this is very much his style by the
way raghav would often look at
one subject in terror and mitsad
the fact that all of toyota is
organically intrinsically
underlyingly linked and one
you can find connections in any area of
toyota
to any other area of terror so that was
very much his style is he would take one
entry point
and then connect it to something else
and show
in a certain way it's like a certain
reduction um
in a certain minimalism that he would
take something that seemed to be complex
and he would show how it really turns on
one
single point so he takes this machlakis
of do you remember which tanayum
and he and it's about how to interpret
a passage
i will remove the vicious beast
so the raga traveler points out there's
another makalaikus
the same two tonight which
is related to the same word
tashbisu there's a commandment
when comes pesach tashbisu
you should destroy
comets okay great
what does it mean tashbisu you should
destroy
comets the word the tata uses to to to
describe the commandment to get rid of
the comments prior to pesticide so you
should destroy it
so does it mean touch me so you should
destroy it
says the only way is to burn it
you have to burn it maybe shimon says
you could tear it up into tiny
unrecognizable pieces like dust
and throw it into the wind and it is
effectively destroyed
so that says it's the same mach like us
do you have to actually remove the
physical
matter from the world like to take the
hummus
and burn it so it actually it doesn't
exist anymore maybe you know there's a
conservation of matter and energy so now
it turned into fire it turned into
energy but
that matter those atoms right they're
broken apart debbie shimon would say you
don't have to go that far
the comets can still exist just not in
the
form of comets so if it's reduced to
powder that's not comets
if you tear it up so the same atoms are
still around but
that's fine because it's effectively no
longer comments nobody calls it comments
you don't recognize it as comments it
doesn't function any longer as comets
so the raga traveler says that's the
same machelechus
the same to knowing with the same word
that yehudah says you have to actually
get rid of the wolves and the lions and
the leopards and you can't have them
your bishop and says you could have them
just in a different
form in this case with a new
nature with a tame nature say mach like
this with tashbias
with comets says you have to destroy it
it cannot it cannot even exist
bishop says it could exist just not in
the form of comets
okay now and by the way i'm getting this
don't think i'm such a tom okam i'm
getting i'm getting this from a secret
from the
sikhs
so in in the secret the rabbit adds
it seems to be the rabbishiddish the
yeshleimer the rebels adding
another machelecus
which is also like basically building on
the raga tower
also the same to name it shiminub yohoda
also this
shin-based soft etymology
we have a commandment to cease from
melaka
the term the words that tata uses to
tell you to cease from
from creative labor and shabbat says
tishbis
tischvice t spice can mean rest
t space can also mean the negation of
labor so the question is
what is the definition of tishbois of
getting rid of labor
so it's interesting yehuda would say
if you have not only would say he says
if you have a heavy bench outside
and you drag it it's not a question of
carrying because it's in a courtyard
but you're dragging it and when the
bench is being dragged
drug through the dirt floor
it's creating a furrow in the ground so
it's plowing
which is one of the 39 forms of
prohibited labor it's plowing
rebbe shimon says it's not because that
was not
your intention your intention was not to
plow
okay so it it it performs
a function that simulates or resembles
the act of plowing but nobody was
plowing that's not
what anyone was trying to do you're
trying to move a bench so that ever
points out
the same macholicus looks at it very
concretely
was the act done or it wasn't done it
doesn't matter why you did it
t spice get rid of that act that act
can't exist
eb shemin says the act can exist
just not in the way that it would
during the weekdays meaning it can
be done it just can't be done with
creative intent
and if it's not done with creative
intent then even though functionally the
act was done on a very mechanical level
the act was done but the act doesn't
have that significance so therefore
you got you effectively got rid of the
act well it was done
yeah but it wasn't done for that reason
so effectively
it's as if it's not there it's the same
macholicus well they're still wolves
yeah but the wolves aren't acting like
wolves
oh but you dragged the the bench and it
made yeah but that's not why i was doing
it
it's the same concept oh the comet still
exists what do you mean on a molecular
level
yeah but it doesn't look like a piece of
bread anymore so
it's the same machelecus yahudah says
for something not to exist means it
doesn't exist
and for uh rabbi shimon it could exist
it just changes the form in which it
exists
and that's enough and not only is it
enough
it's even better right because that's
what abhishem was saying
what is a greater praise to hashem when
something
damaging no longer exists or when it
exists
but it's no longer damaging
okay what are we talking about here
what's this whole discussion
the question is like this we all have
character defects we all have
traits that are damaging
what is a greater praise to hashem
to eliminate those traits so that they
don't exist
or to retain them to keep them and to
repurpose them so they function entirely
differently
so the wild animal within
is still there but no longer a reckless
vicious damaging animal now
it's domesticated it's working for you
so obviously the greater praise is to
train
what we call the nefeshabamus the animal
soul
the base instincts not to eliminate them
but to transform them
so it's interesting that
this macholicus that we're studying now
includes the discussion of comets
remember we've talked about before
tashbiso get rid of the comets what does
it mean
to to destroy it on an atomic level
or just to change the way it functions
the halachic status of comets
me rephrase that the evolution
of the status of comets over the 49
days between pesach and schwarz or 50
days
is in microcosm a metaphor
for the transformation of the ego
from a damaging force to
a holy force
let's go through it when we
start off when we start off
this process
we're in the middle of a process right
now right we're in the middle of sphero
the process began with pesa in fact it
began before pesach
when we got rid of the comets in
anticipation of of peso
what was the status of comets
completely forbidden
a mashahu of comets is forbidden
now hummuts we know khazal
compare it to the itsahara the evil
inclination
why because it's puffy it's big
it's self-important so it is
the pride and the arrogance of the ego
the ego the edging god out
and we have to get rid of it because it
is a destructive
force there's a story
sid and tell parable
that uh you know the the gamora says
that the malacha moves the it's a heart
of the satan they're all one malek
they're all one entity
right the angel of death and the the
satan and the evil inclination
so there's a story of sydney tell the
one time the malacha moves the angel of
death comes to hashem and complains my
name is bad for business because
i'm supposed to make people make bad
choices and destroy their lives but when
i'm about to close the deal with them
they say what's your name i say
angel of death and they're like whoa get
away and they're they wrong
so i need a name that's less scary so he
says okay call yourself yay sahara
evil inclination so he does that for a
while it comes back says god it's still
not good because it has
ra has evil in the name they're still
running for me says call yourself satan
so he calls himself sutton and then he
comes back says god it's not good they
asked me what does sutton me
i say it's a hebrew name they say yeah
but it's a translation that means
adversary adversary get out of here i
don't want anyone to be adversarial get
out of here
so god says okay i have a name for you
it's cute almost the sydney made up a
name for you
it's less threatening it's called
nepheshabamas animal soul try that out
so he tries that he comes back you say
god it's better
but it's still not working because when
i'm about to close the deal make
somebody make stupid choices to ruin
their life
they're like what's your name again like
never bomb animal soul they're like you
know what i'm not comfortable taking
life advice from an animal
so i need a better name so god says to
the
malchem of slash slash sutton slash
right angel of death
slash evil inclination slash adversary
slash animal soul
okay i got a name for you ah i didn't
want it to come to this because this is
very dangerous and if you
if you have this name you're gonna
really oh this is gonna make you very
powerful
everyone will always listen to you in
fact they will they will listen to you
even when their loved ones tell them the
exact opposite and they will always
believe that you have their best
interests at heart even when you're
undermining them
he says what what's the name i'm going
to go by he told he tells him you're
going to go by the name
yes yes
yes just means i am i exist you ever
heard of habraengen
and they say to each other they rebuke
each other lovingly and they say
yes you know what that means you would
think it's such a swear word what's a
yesh
yash means you exist you exist
no hashem exists
so at the first level and by the way
i'm going to do a spoiler right now
because unfortunately there are people
watching this right now who will be
triggered by this
and i'll tell you why because a lot of
times they've been exposed to this
and they weren't told the punch line so
all they were told is
you're nothing you don't exist which is
the setup but it's not the punchline
the punch line is once you realize that
you don't exist as a separate entity
apart from god the punchline is so
therefore what are you
you're a part of god you're one with god
so it's not a put down
it's not a put down to say you're
nothing once you're nothing then you're
one with the everything
so that's really a spoiler because we
didn't get up to that point yet but i'm
saying it now because from experience i
realize there are people who hear this
and they get triggered by it rightfully
so because the
the beautiful beautiful concept of
bittel which means self-nullification
has been weaponized unfortunately and
used abusively
so that's why i have to make i have to
make clarifications that this is not to
hurt anyone to the country it's to
liberate us from the bondage of
self so that we can become one with the
all
and meet our true greatness okay that
was a spoiler
so let's back up and pretend we don't
know that yet we're in phase one
phase one is comets is toxic
even a mashup of comets is toxic you
have to get rid of it
even in the tiniest amount why
because we're in egypt and in order to
be liberated from egypt you have to be
completely
deflated here's the problem you cannot
leave egypt by human power
no slave ever escaped egypt it never
happened and it never would happened
and that's what we say in the hague that
if god had not taken us out from egypt
we and our children would still be
slaves to pharaoh and egypt
because we could not leave by human
power god took us out
he did for us what we could not do for
ourselves and if we would have
gotten in the way we would have actually
kept ourselves there
so phase one is admission of
powerlessness
my life has completely fallen apart and
the best smartest thing i can do at this
point
my best efforts my best thinking got me
to this dysfunction
so at this point my move is surrender
surrender and i just let him do the work
god pulls me out of here
and at that phase my ego is my enemy
my self-concept my personality it's my
enemy it's bringing me down
so i just who am i i'm nobody i don't
know i have no personality i have no i
have no agenda
no nothing i can't afford to i just i i
drop it all
okay now you're pulled out of egypt now
you're safe
now you're safe now you're out of egypt
now what
now what now we're going to slowly start
to rebuild a personality trait
by trait and that's what spherus is
one trait at a time we'll polish it
clean it
reinstall it we completely wipe the hard
drive
and we're reinstalling a new operating
system you're getting to know yourself
again for the first time you
as you the former you took you down
to the lowest level of impurity god
yanked you out of there he saved you
but now you're going to meet the new you
and that's the process called spherus
hoymen
at that point muhammad is no longer
forbidden comets is the personality the
ego
it was forbidden when i was in egypt
because it was the most dangerous thing
for me
but now i'm safe and in fact i need to
actually get back my personality not my
old one a new one
but a personality i have to discover a
self-concept i need a self-concept
who am i that i'm serving god so i need
a self-conscious i need to know who i am
so this is the process of discovering
myself my true self
and now muhammad is no longer prohibited
you can eat comments
during swedish in fact on pesachini
which is a month after pesach right in
the middle of
we do a pesach it's like pesach and you
have
comets in the house with you at the same
time so the comments is no longer toxic
your ego is being slowly safely
reintroduced
and then you know what happens at the
very end of the whole process
the third phase is schwarz is matan on
the 50th day
since redemption we stand at sinai and
god reveals himself to us and gives us
the torah
and what happens at that point
oneness oneness
there's only one time in the best in the
holy temple
when there was a communal offering that
had to have
comets anshus there was a corbin called
the shiddaya lachem
which was two comets decoloaves
imagine the rapidity of that
is that the word rapidity or rapidness
of that transformation then in 50 days
we went from comets being like cyanide
you can't even touch it it's
even a drop is is is toxic that was that
was pesach
and then it became normal and then
it became a mitzvah it became a corbin
it became
an offering in the holy temple you can't
get holier than that
that's the transformation of the ego
that in 49 days
my ego my self-hood went from being my
worst enemy and it was my worst enemy
and i acknowledge it was my worst enemy
to becoming neutral like oh okay fine
now it's
safe again to becoming my greatest asset
my greatest asset because now i'm
aligned with god
now my ego is not edging god out i'm not
resisting
i'm not blocking my ego is a surrendered
ego
my selfhood is a godly selfhood i have
pride and a healthy sense of pride pride
in my neshama
pride in my godly mission my
self-concept is now
working with me working for me
in fact i'll put it i'll put it like
this somebody who has the surrender
adequate to allow themselves to be
pulled out of egypt
but then refuses to go to the next
phases and remains completely utterly
selfless
is actually you're cheating god
because what does god want from you he
wants you to be a someone
he wants you to have a self-concept just
in a healthy way
in a healthy way and that's what that
process is
so tashbisou what does tashbisu mean
what does it mean get rid of the
comments i know the comments okay we
know what
but i'm saying the comments the comments
in the heart like we say when we burn
the comments and we say that beautiful
trilla
that just like we got rid of the
comments from our house hashem should
remove the comments from our heart
what does tashbees who get rid of the
comets mean
there's two ways of looking at it you
have you hold into shimon
one perspective is the greatest thing
that i could ever
hope for as far as personal development
is to
take my lower base animal instincts and
eradicate them just get rid of them
completely burn them that's one
that's one approach that's
another approach is greatest thing that
could ever happen to me in terms of
personal development
the greatest praise there could ever be
of god almighty
is that the same ego that was drawing me
down and separating me from god is now
the greatest asset
the greatest tool for connectedness for
oneness with god
that's rabbi shimon that the wild
animals are still
there they're just not wild
so there's a wolf but he no longer
behaves like a wolf
not that we hunted them to extinction we
got rid of the wolves
no the wolves are our pets now
now it's like a little little dog a
little cat
maybe even better than that it's a beast
of burden it's like like a cow
pulls a wagon or something it's working
for us it's working for us
i'll tell you one more parallel to this
whole thing
how are we doing on time
doing okay
yeah okay so we'll take two more minutes
here it's the same concept
but it's just another way of framing i
find it helpful to to repeat the same
concept but in different ways
so it just it drives it home more
there's a possibility
a verse in the song of songs
uh king salman writes a love poem which
is a metaphor for the relationship
between
hashem and the jewish people and one of
the things there
in the in the first panic in the first
chapter it says
has drawn me into his innermost
chamber there are three
clauses here in this verse which
describe the three phases
same three phases we're talking about
pesach
phase one draw me why do i say to
we're speaking to hashem the woman is
speaking to the man
which is speaking to hashem draw me why
do i say draw me
because in phase one i cannot have any
active participation i'm a danger to
myself so i say hashem you do it
draw me pull me out of here yank me i'm
in the pit throw a rope and pull me out
phase two we will run after you now
we're active so phase one ego was my
worst enemy i had to surrender just let
god do all the heavy lifting
take me out of egypt phase two is sphere
sphere is i'm working now i'm refining
my own character traits so that's
we're the active ones now we are running
after you and another thing you notice
which changed was from singular to
plural
because yeah in the first phrase
i am the object
and and in the second phrase i'm the
subject in the first phase i
i'm the one things are being done too
draw me second phase
i'm the one who's doing things we will
run after you that's one change but also
from singular to plural
why because you have two souls shtaina
fascists now
kiss godly soul animal soul in the first
phase
god rescue me it's only the godly soul
when he saves you it's only the godly
soul you know why
because the animal soul didn't change by
being rescued the animal soul can only
change through hard work
so really what happened that's why by
the way the altar explains in tanya
kibara that they ran the nation ran from
egypt why did they run at that point
egypt wasn't chasing them egypt was
licking their wounds so why were they
running the altar explains in tanya
because they were running from
themselves because their nephew bombs
hadn't changed yet
their egos were still drawn to the
dysfunction they knew
if they didn't run they would get
comfortable and they would be stuck
so in the first phase machene draw me
only my nephew shall accuse only my
godly soul is rescued
in the second phase we will run after
you we
plural both souls the nephili kiss and
the bombs godly soul and animal soul
because now
through sveta through personal
introspection and inventory
i'm starting to slowly change who i am
so now the animal soul is getting
refined now it's both now it's plural we
and then and that's sphero and then the
third phase have yanimal
of the king has drawn me into brought me
into his innermost chambers that schwarz
that's intimacy
the king brought me into his innermost
chamber
his innermost chamber that doesn't mean
the lobby that's not the office that's
that that's the king's bedroom the king
marries me
schwarz is the marriage
and and maesha and aaron were the
interference and have seen i was the
hopper and then the lokis were the subah
marriage is oneness the reunification of
two halves of one entity
shavuous is the
unity between hashem and the jewish
people
he gives us his title and he draws us
to his perspective we see things now
from his perspective through the holy
torah and now we are
we're privy to his wisdom and his will
and at that point we
who's we we we we are
him he is us so at that point
how is my sense of self a danger anymore
it's not
my sense of self is a sense of godliness
i realize
like it says in tanya mamash literally
that means in a body
i am one with god and at this point when
my self-concept
is is a godly self-concept so
there's nothing wrong with ego to the
contrary it's completely
completely holy like on shivers when you
have this
as a corbin in in the basement
so that's it that's the that's the
evolution
of the ego from damage
to productivity to being the greatest
asset
to being the greatest greatest tool in
our service of hashem