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And this sheer was dedicated by the
friends of Mosha Lebdev.
We wish him brocha and hatzlacha in all
his future endeavors.
And he should have success in the rest
of his journeys.
So this week's parasha the Alshich
discusses the pasuk U'shmartem mitzvotai
va'asitem otam ani Hashem.
You shall watch my commandments and do
them, I am God.
So what exactly is this pasuk referring
to? What exactly is the commandment to
watch my to watch my commandments and to
do them?
And why end off with ani Hashem?
Now we know that the Alshich
was the rabbi who gave the sermon on
Shabbos afternoon
in Tzfat in a very special period.
In that period of time in Tzfat lived
the Beit Yosef, Rav Yosef Caro.
Lived the Arizal.
Lived Rav Alkabetz and all the
great wise people of Tzfat, the golden
age of Tzfat. And he was the one who
gave the sermon every Shabbos afternoon.
And the book Toras Moshe, the sefer of
the Alshich
is kind of the compilation over the
years of the different things that he
taught. And the sermon wasn't just a few
minutes, it might have reached sometimes
two, three, four hours.
So if you actually look inside the
Alshich, it's quite long.
But as we know the minhag is in the
Jewish people the custom is to during
the weeks of Pesach and Shavuos
to read and learn the Pirkei Avos.
Right? The ethics of the fathers. It's
the tradition to learn it between the
weeks of Pesach and Shavuos.
And in these weeks he regularly expounds
during his sermon on Shabbos afternoon
on a mishna in a on a mishna in the
tractate.
So in order to explain this pasuk, he
refers to a very very famous mishna in
Avos.
And the mishna says as follows.
Ben Azai omer Ben Azai says, "Have a
ratz l'mitzva kalo."
You should always run and strive to do
even a simple mitzvah or light mitzvah
and run away
from a sin.
Why? Because one mitzvah mitzvah because
one mitzvah leads to another mitzvah and
one sin leads to another sin. And one
sin leads to another sin. And one sin
leads to another sin.
And another thing it says is that the
reward for the mitzvah is a mitzvah
because the reward for the mitzvah is a
mitzvah and the reward for a sin is
another sin. The reward for a sin is
another sin. The reward for a sin
So he asked many questions on this
mission
which we're not necessarily going to go
through all the questions
but in the middle of this whole thing he
he speaks about something very very
fundamental. Something very very
important.
And he says that the mission says that
somebody should be always seeking
mitzvah. Somebody should be somebody who
is perpetually always seeking and
chasing and looking to do mitzvah.
He should identify as a being
whose whole day is looking how can I do
the will of Hashem? How can I do another
mitzvah? It shouldn't just be that when
a mitzvah comes your way
oh, it's the morning after dawn
I'll put on and I'll say
and then I'll move on with my day and
then you know it's the afternoon I got
to dawn
oh look there's a poor person let me
give some charity.
A person should always be mindful and in
a mindset
and with an awareness that in every
moment where could I do the will the
will of Hashem?
This is what the commandment of
chasing to do a mitzvah is.
But we all know
that it's not always so simple to do
this.
And even though we want to do mitzvah
and we want to be good and we feel good
when we do mitzvah and we know it's the
right thing to do and we're serving
Hashem and we're having a great
opportunity to do one of the
commandments of God
to constantly be in that mindset is not
always so easy.
And the question is why?
So
there are several reasons but he focuses
on two.
And he basically says
that people don't want to do things
that they don't feel that they're doing
well.
When people are doing things, they want
to feel that they're doing it right.
They want to feel like they're
accomplishing. They want to feel like
I'm doing something, I'm building
something, I'm doing this the right way.
People do what they enjoy doing and what
they feel good that they're doing. They
They enjoy what they're good at,
basically.
And there are basically two reasons why
people feel
some people feel that they're not
actually good at doing mitzvahs. This is
not their thing. This is not easy for
them.
And the two reasons he gives
is first of all
because people see that in mitzvahs
there's the tzaddikim, the righteous
people who do them with all the right
mind with the right kavanot, with the
right mindsets, and they do with all the
stringencies, and when they daven, they
daven with their whole heart, and when
they do a mitzvah, they'll put them, you
know, all their money into it and all
their soul into it and all their time
into it. And these guys, these rabbis,
they're good at doing mitzvahs. They're
good at it. This is their thing.
When I daven, I daven, you know, I I I
just do it. I pray a little bit then I,
you know, I give a little charity and,
you know,
I'm I'm mediocre. This is not what I'm
good at.
So, there's a certain level of shame
even when we're doing the mitzvah, a
certain level of feeling down about
ourselves even when we're doing a
mitzvah
sometimes that we feel like a little bit
of an uncomfortableness
in a very deep way.
And this causes us not to kind of obsess
about doing mitzvahs. We're not as
excited as we should be about it because
there is this underlayer, this
underlining idea that we're not really
doing it good enough.
We're not good enough.
We're not really doing it well. We don't
do with all the kavanot of the Ariza and
the Zohar and with everything else and
with all the stringencies of all the
different rabbis. We do it. And this
makes us feel a little bit bad about it.
And therefore, we don't want to obsess
about it. We want to obsess about things
that we're good at.
So, this is the first reason that the
says
that people are not all the time chasing
and obsessing and striving to at all
times do a mitzvah.
And he says a second reason.
He says the second reason why people are
not so excited to do mitzvahs and not so
upbeat about it
is because
a similar reason but a little bit from a
different angle.
He gives an example. He says a person
who's very poor
and he wants to start a business
and he has some merchandise that he
could sell.
But then he sees in front of him a
Walmart, an Amazon selling millions and
millions of products, making trillions
of dollars of revenue a year. And he
looks at his few items over here and he
says
this is ridiculous. I'm going to work so
hard.
I'm going to push.
I'm going to give everything I got. Who
knows if it's even going to work the
sale? And even if it does work, what am
I going to get at the end of all of
this?
A couple of a couple of dollars?
I'm striving if I'm striving to be a
millionaire,
I'm wasting my time. Some people have
this mindset in business also, right?
It's like, you know,
I want to do like I'm looking at all
these great businesses and I'm starting
from scratch. It's going to take me a
million years to get to where they're
getting to. So, they give up. It's not
worth it. Why should I invest in this?
So too says the Alshich, some people
have that idea with mitzvahs. In
reality, they want to do mitzvahs. In
reality, they want to come close to
Hashem. In reality, they want to learn.
But then they look at the great rabbis,
they look at the talmidei chachamim,
they look at tzadikim and they see look
how much wisdom, look how much
knowledge,
look how much connection to Hashem they
have.
It's going to take me a million years to
reach their levels.
I'm going to have to work so hard and
who says I'm going to even get there?
I'm going to get burnt out in between.
And they look at their few, you know,
they look at their little tehillim
they're saying or the little mishnah
that they're about to learn and they
say, "What is this mishnah really going
to get me? What is this one mitzvah
really going to get me? What's this one
penny of tzedakah really going to get
me?"
And these are the two reasons that the
Alshich
that people are despondent from doing
mitzvahs. These are the two reasons the
Alshich explains that people
are not as excited about mitzvahs as
they should be.
So, what is the response to that? What
does the Mishnah say about that? The
Mishnah tells you to run to do mitzvahs.
The Mishnah tells you you should be
someone who's perpetually looking to do
mitzvahs.
But, on the other hand, you have these
issues.
So, what's the response? So, he says the
response is in the Mishnah itself.
And this idea is like classic Alshich
idea that we speak about regularly,
but from this angle.
And he says that
a person should always run and obsess
and be excited about doing any mitzvah
they can. Why? Because mitzvah goreret
mitzvah.
One mitzvah causes another mitzvah.
And schar mitzvah mitzvah, the reward of
one mitzvah is another mitzvah.
What are these two ideas?
The idea is that
when a person does a mitzvah,
how does it cause them to do another
mitzvah?
Because every mitzvah a person does
creates an angel.
Every time a person does a mitzvah,
it creates a spiritual energy, literally
an angel,
and this angel
surrounds him
and puts him in a mindset of being more
connected to Hashem.
Excites him a little bit more about
doing the right thing.
So, when a person is in a down place,
the energy around him is low, is weak,
and he starts having all these thoughts
that we just thought about. What's it
worth? What am I going to get out of
this?
You know, I I I'm I'm I'm I'm going to
try so hard, I'm not going to gain
anything. I'm not even going to do it
right in the first place. All this
negative energy.
But, the first thing that a mitzvah does
is that right away it encourages a
person
to do better, to do more. How does it do
that? Because you're literally creating
an angel that surrounds you and pushes
you
and put puts up pulls your spirit up.
In order to allow you to look at
yourself as somebody
who can do mitzvahs.
All these doubts fall away because now
that energy has changed. Now that energy
is no longer an an energy of negativity
or doubt, but an energy of positivity
and feeling connected.
And this pushes you reward for doing one
mitzvah
is another mitzvah. This pushes you to
now exactly the opposite.
Before you did the mitzvah, before you
did the commandment, you felt down and
negative. But now that you've done a
mitzvah, suddenly your awareness, your
clarity, your excitement,
your your spirit is uplifted. This is
the actual reward for doing a mitzvah.
This is the actual reward for doing
commandment that you put yourself now in
a mindset and in a spiritual reality
that you're excited to do mitzvahs and
you feel look at yourself I am good at
this. And even though you know and
you're still aware that it's a long
journey,
but you're okay with that.
It's again in the analogy of a business
deal, it's like a person starts a
business that he's not sure and he has
all these doubts and he's questioning
himself, but then he gets his first
deal.
And he feels great. He looks in the bank
account and he sees the few dollars and
he's like, "You know what? Yeah, I'm not
Walmart, I'm not Amazon, but listen,
I got money in the bank that I didn't
have before and that encourages him to
do another deal and another deal and
another deal."
So too with mitzvahs. A person does a
mitzvah and it encourages them, pushes
them one more, one more. Let me just do
one more.
And this is the spiritual energy that
someone is rewarded
for doing a mitzvah.
Of course that malachi makes the angel
he makes when he does the mitzvah says
the Alshich is also the in the end of
days
when he goes to the next world, that's
going to be the reward in the world to
come. It's going to be the spiritual
energy of the angel that you've created
in this world by doing the mitzvah. That
is going to be
the actual reward in the world to come.
You're going to plug in and tap into
that spiritual energy in a real way. But
in this world right away, the reward you
get is the the the the the the switch of
mind.
You get a paradigm shift
in how to look at yourself and how to
look at reality and how to look at
mitzvahs.
And he says that that's what the end
pasuk and that's how you learn the
pasuk. Ushmartem et hamitzvos.
Everybody should seek to watch the
mitzvahs.
Meaning chase them, look for them, and
of course the opposite is true. If we do
aveiros, it's the exact opposite. We put
ourselves into a negative mindset. Even
small aveiros could turn our whole
mindset our whole mindset around. We do
one sin or another sin or another sin.
We don't want to focus on that. We're
going to focus on the positive aspects.
But everything that has been said about
the positive can also be said about the
negative. But the idea is that Ushmartem
et hamitzvos. Somebody you should watch
the mitzvahs. Take it seriously.
Understand that each mitzvah you do is
not only going to help
Don't look at it as just that mitzvah.
Understand that it's going to give you
the power and empower you and and and to
give you the chizuk you need to do the
next mitzvah. And it's going to help you
get the next mitzvah. And the spiritual
energy is going to bring you to do the
next mitzvah.
Va'asitem otam. You're going to watch
the You're going to watch the mitzvahs.
Va'asitem otam. You are going to create
them. What are you going to create? The
malachim, the angels.
That are going to help you do the next
mitzvah.
That is going to help you get into the
mindset of constantly wanting to do more
mitzvahs.
So your one mitzvah actually created in
reality the ability to do the next
mitzvah. Because had you not done this
first commandment,
the next commandment when it comes you
also push it away.
So there's an exponential gain to every
single mitzvah you do.
That every time you do one commandment,
it's not only about that commandment,
it's pushing you perpetually to do other
commandments and giving you the courage
and the encouragement to do what you
need to do.
And that's what the verse ends, "I need
Hashem." For I am Hashem.
And he explained this in two ways. He
says, "First of all, every time a person
is feeling down or feeling bad about
himself
and doesn't want to do a mitzvah because
of all these ideas we said earlier,
because of his negative mindset, he has
to realize I need Hashem.
God is with him.
Don't look at this like you're on your
own.
Don't look at this as like, you know,
I'm trying to work hard, I'm trying to
do this, I'm on my own.
You know what? It's course Hashem knows
it's not always easy. And it's not
always to be easy to be in the mindset
of
constantly seeking to do mitzvahs,
constantly seeking to better yourself,
constantly seeking to
build your connection with Hashem. But
Hashem is with you in the process. I
need Hashem, I'm here.
It sounds very, you know, big and I have
to do mitzvahs and create angels and how
am I going to do this? I need Hashem,
I'm with you.
And the second thing he says about I
need Hashem, I am God, is that a person
has to realize
that unlike in material things,
so a person makes $1 and he turns that
$1 to $5 and $5
that at the end of the day, everything
he's doing is limited. Every mitzvah
he's doing is limited. Every I'm sorry,
in in the end of the day, everything
he's doing
is limited. He has $5 and then he has
$10, it's limited.
But when a person looks at a mitzvah,
each and every mitzvah is a commandment
of God.
Each and every mitzvah is is is it's
forever. It's with us forever. It's
nitzchius.
So a person understands that everything
he's doing matters
tremendously.
And this is the ratzon Hashem. This is
what Hashem wants. So don't look at how
you look at it. It's not about you.
Don't look at it as like, "Oh, I'm just
doing this little mitzvah. I'm just
doing that little mitzvah. I'm just
doing this small thing." Understand that
you're creating malachim and you're
making Hashem happy and you're coming
into the realm of connecting to Hashem.
And this in itself should encourage you
to to put your own negative mindset
aside
and allow yourself to jump into it with
excitement and with with pride and with
a spirit.
And this is the This is what This is how
the Alshich understands the Mishna, the
pasuk.
Shmartem et hamitzvot. Keep the mitzvot.
Va'asitem otam. And you will do all
types of special all types of great
things with them, creating angels,
creating positive energy, creating a
positive mindset about yourself.
Ani Hashem. And understand
that Hashem is with you in it and that
all of this is
bringing yourself and the entire world a
great light of God
upon everybody.