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Sources and Reasons for Hadlokas Neiros Shabbos - Shiur by Rabbi Nachum Scheiner
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Shiur from the Night Kollel at Beis Medrash Ohr Chaim in Monsey, NY
Categories:Torah
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
the night Co actually used to be here
for quite a while when they did
renovation
so this is our place
also we started this man at the night Co
of
shabas and
particular I want to share a
small the S that's now
CLS at the end of last man the year
right before we spoke about
the that said not to blow the first day
of and the reason
a whole she I ended off the she with a
the that says that listen you're not
blowing on CHAS I hear but it's the
reason for that
is a person has to make sure that his
shavas is in
check right after the shear that night
somebody that was by the shear came over
to me to tell me that his son learns and
tells the Yeshiva in Cleveland and over
there for those weeks the shabas leading
up into rashash they took upon on
shabas I told her over to my neighbor
who's aam by the
shs and he tells me let me tell you the
end of the
story rash by night he was a b learning
after the sud in Yesa till 1:00 a.m. and
he was walking back to the dorm and he
comes to the dorm and he smells fire
heard the story I heard from him and he
comes in he goes into one of the rooms
and he sees that one of the rooms the
sleeping there's a towel over a lamp and
the towel is on
fire they worked it out they M and
everything was okay upon an
instant just we're learning now the
night we learn we started
before we get into
the the
reason brings
that that he wasn't part of
the because the he didn't he wasn't part
of
it so that so the Rashi brings that
you're going to also have
a you're also going to have
a the actually says what's the that you
g to have and actually the
says what's the so the ra says the is
referring to of
of so what's what is it connected to the
N of the bdash the ter is is
the whole nest of Kan the whole manura
that we light comes
off when they to light the Mana again
the says he goes with this and he's Mar
on a little bit of a different track and
he says that it's referring to the
Mitzvah of of shabas which was
already that CL was m
throughout the that that gave us that
gave us that we
have referring to the the the Mitzvah of
shabas so we see the and
of
brings how did we have the
that the nest of the
we these
are
says like what the says
that gave us the nest
of should
this that the says
that good good we got to the reasons bi
of the good good very
good what's the
says other words it's not a it's not a
it's also not a
mitv to say the second day you want to
sit in
the is
the so the
r the r
says speaking
[Applause]
about now from this that it says is not
a is not
a why is it not the RA in the beginning
of is it's pretty famous ra
says that's
marriage after M for a person to be
married these one of three
ways so they ask what do you mean
it's so
means something that's
Nots
say that
it's the
ra has
14 that's M how he gets to the count of
63 how is
he in the the
first the r says that I do not include
MIT
63 but the r says wait a second what's
the even to put of
course what does it mean what would be
the to say
differently now the r
says and and they say the toan over
there says who's the who's the toe it's
the bah
to that lists many mitv as a the Mitzvah
of the Mitzvah of as
a the ra doesn't bring over there the
MIT that others
are however it's brought in the B I
didn't find it inside but it's brought
that the bah also says shabas is
where where is this m that it's
the it's not in the
Torah what
say
what's
yeah three things it doesn't say is it
say is it
the where's the miss getting
so from the Mish right I started off by
saying from the he's saying I should
have brought the Mish but the we want
very depends also if it's a if it's
something be then after be more that's
the
idea if you're doing it but then that
doesn't
mean you could
you I know that's one of the ways of
being shabas but it doesn't mean that
you have to
be
says it's a longle and he says which
is however however it's not the theas is
that it's
not say clearly
in even if you don't say it you can take
a look in the back it lists out the
Z it's not so that theah
of is one of
the
in at the end of that he says the all
the letters of
aaad equal to
620 CER what 620
and and he lists out the sevenz you'll
take a look and in that list it's not
mentioned over there
interesting the that we're learning now
that's though say clearly
it's so that's the M the first part we
wanted to speak about the M the says
it's
let's go there to the reasons what's the
reason what's the
reason this will see there's a few
reasons the first reason is a gamar a
few garas actually the gar the
G the says if you only have shabas you
only have one candle either to light
neara or near shabas which one is near
shabas or so the gar says near shabas is
why what is Shas mean theas as we'll see
Shas has nothing to do with a husband
and wife Shas like Rashi says over
there it's unpleasant sitting in the
dark so there's no peace in the house
when it's dark nothing to do with a
husband and wife
rashash says
why not just because it's not enjoyable
it's not pleasant when it's dark but
Rashi
says person goes in the dark he trips he
fools so may there no shom
bias another
gamar which it's going on that M that
you mentioned from
the the Mish
says actually the third which is
how Rashi explains is not a reminder
it's actually a that's says you have to
say
it so the says do
know also the doesn't say anything about
being but it
says means that what
bias this that was saying
thatas means harashi says that it should
be peace in the house you shouldn't
trip the RA in the end of the
last the r
says on this on this gar that the gar
clares what's first if you only have one
which one is the
says says you know why Shas is so
important that you should light near
shabas over that's purum why is shabas
so
important
because name
in other words lighting ofas is Shas it
doesn't just mean that a person
shouldn't trip in the
house what you
say he's saying but it's not really in
between you saying that's the sh bias
cuz really interesting why I say you're
saying the bias is if you're taking away
her Mitzvah
interesting cuz they speak about it
really what would come out is that the
Mitzvah is only a Mitzvah when there's a
husband or wife if somebody's doesn't
have a wife then maybe there's no that's
what you come at only
if not with he could be very much
agreeing with rash because he could be
saying that he's not saying it straight
out call
absolutely that could be the reason what
the ra
says that they'll fall over each other
they'll bang in you're right you're
right you're right but what I want to
point out is the ra
says if there is no is in the house it
should come out
that if there's any other type of light
you don't have the light
yeahi that's that's hopefully we'll even
get to it tonight that's St true if
light if there's another light you would
you would still have the
light here's the thing is to take away
the darkness the shads why does it have
to take away the darkness does it have
to take away the darkness cuz even just
somebody's in the house and he shouldn't
fall over and if it's light he's anyway
not going to fall over or it's he
shouldn't it's going to cause shom bias
between him and his
wife that's reason number one shom which
we see two ways to understand
should be a very clear that there is no
wife maybe there's no see other reasons
there is
a the second
reason which is brought in
the
says near
says the same
thing I'm just pulling out one line of
the
well also the Russ's yard side was this
Tuesday
yesterday the rush was
n almost 700 years ago now we're
holding and he
was says the reason
why
isab what's the
shabas the
a many bring it bring it brings it
others bring it he a m this explains it
the med
says when one they complained we
remember the dog however you understand
that the
pickle so what's the from
this explains that the
is what
means they could have had a mind with
the m whatever they wanted though maybe
some say not
everything but he says I found they were
able to have a mind whatever they wanted
but they didn't see the
food that's
the nothing to do with falling you can
have light all over your whole house
it's lit up you're not it's falling
anywhere could you walk into your dining
room that's pitch black and just sit
down and eat you're not going to fall
not going to bang into anything of them
it's missing the O what's the o cuz it's
when you eat you see the food that's the
just to
bring
Yuma the gamar
says somebody who sees his
food belong person that eats
and they don't become
full only eat by
day you see clearly the of eating when
it's light when you could see so that's
the reason why gave us the Lo shab to
eat in the light so for the blind
person he doesn't become full
but people who are helping that's what
you just
said
are is that if somebody has
flies it's later gim if somebody in his
house has flies and he wants to go
outside because he's no flies a lot of
times it's the other way around but he's
flies in his house he wants to go
outside so the din is he's allow to go
eat outside even though it's dark I it's
dark and you need the nous the ter is I
the over there the idea is to have the
nearest that it should be o if you're
going to sit in your dining room and
there's no o because these F so you
could go
outside slap away so so far we have two
reasons the
we have the reason of I'm sorry of of
shom bias and the reason
of as we explained
before you only have to light where you
eat not the trip you have to make sure
your hallways are lit up it's very clear
not to fall not to trip it doesn't help
that your dining room is lit up you have
nous over there has to be lit other
places as well
also I don't see that we're going to get
in this year you know about electric
it's anyways lit up but it comes out
that the
MIT in your whole house that should be
lit up sh you should have trip and then
there's another Mitzvah in your dining
room it should be lit up you
should spells it out
clearly the
first every single room should have a
have a left why so you shouldn't trip
that's one understanding of
the of
lighting and then he he
says then he
says so so far we have two
understandings of these two parts to the
mitvah two parts to the
Mitzvah there's another reason that the
ram says this is the r per L and the ram
says third reason a
reason would be the same as if you take
a look
in it's interesting when Rashi speaks
about eating the sud Rashi says
that's but the ra it's interesting
because the r these two rambs one the ra
says and then the r says
again has a list of different things
what's
called and
then in other words before the ra said
of now the ra says he of cover is it
covered is it o if it's the same thing
why does the rambam change
doesn't cover what did he say cover
sois and the same is also already
earlier
the he spells it out clearly you're
saying that one brings the other they
say and the
pr he also says he a
big he
says he explains it clearly
the a between shabas and
shabas shabas is what you prepare before
shabas you polish your shoes before
shabas you set the table that's all
cover shabas it's a cover for shabas
coming into shabas you prepare candles
that's
allas
o is Friday Night by the suda and it's
lit up you're eating that's you're
enjoying yourself shabas so cover shabas
is a of shabas
is Friday
night if you could figure out a way that
it should be lit Friday night or do it's
lit we eating the sud without shabas you
have
shabas is not to light
shabas you just can't light it Friday
nights you have to do it a of shabas but
the the
mitvah not for this year but the will be
what to talk about but
the you have the Friday night the cover
shabas what you have with cover chabas
is already is is er shabas just to be M
so he said very clearly we said
the one of
the we set three reasons for the Mitzvah
reason number one is shom either shom
Bas not the trip shom Bas could also
mean between a husband and wife we said
to enjoy the sud shabas we also said
shabas just to be M with another Rush
the rush in Chas it's not our topic at
all but the rush CL has a shil if you
can light a candle at the end of one
night of yum into the next night whole
discussion but his point is that
n has a Miler besides what he says with
covered but he says that when a person
has n
it's he doesn't say it but the is a he
says that when you
have when you have it's
Mayim it's it's maybe maybe s so
besides when a person's he
has and it
also big problem that you may