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Text-Based Tanya Class—Week #50
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Continuing Ch. 30 in which we are charged with humbling ourselves before all, even the wanton sinners. Is our struggle as intense as theirs or are we coasting? For more classes from Rabbi Shais Taub visit https://www.soulwords.org/ 👉 Share & Connect: Follow on Instagram: instagram.com/rabbi_shais_taub Follow on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@rabbi_shais_taub Subscribe to WhatsApp: https://wa.me/15164953021/?text=Subscribe 👉 Support our work at: https://www.soulwords.org/donate/ --OR-- PayPal: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/soulwordspayments CashApp: https://cash.app/$soulwords Venmo: https://venmo.com/u/soulwords
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
all right weekly Tanya
text-based class we are in chapter
30. very good
we started Chapter 30 last week we're
speaking about
humility about
being humble
being humble before every person
our sages and join us
be humble before everyone
and the altariba asks is this just like
a figure of speech act as if
you were humbled by everyone but really
in truth you know
you're better than them but you're not
gonna
you're not going to act that way you're
gonna
act humble or does it literally mean
to be humbled before everyone to look at
everyone even people who
at first glance are not doing very well
spiritually and to say wow
that guy is really
he puts me to shame wow what do you mean
he he puts himself to shame he's he's
not behaving the way he's supposed to
behave and you're supposed to feel
humble before him so uh the alphabet
says yes you know why
I'm just revealing what we said last
week because it's not about
the performance it's about the effort
so somebody could be performing on a
high level or even a perfect level he's
abandoning
and another person performing on a an
abysmal level but he's actually putting
out is he's failing 90 99 of the time
but the effort that it took him to fail
99 of the time is greater than the
effort that it takes you to succeed a
hundred percent of the time
that's how we explained it so you could
be humbled before this guy and say wow
that guy has a much more intense
struggle than I have
even though the output if you compare
the output you're doing great he's doing
really poorly
but that's not what we're comparing
we're comparing how much the internal
struggle
is uh how much we're engaged in the
internal struggle okay
so last week the end of the class out
that we made a little pivot to a little
logical pivot and he said
what's the difference between positive
Commandments and negative Commandments
ultimately they're all hashem's will
whether you do what Hashem wants you to
do or you'd refrain from doing what
Hashem doesn't want you to do
ultimately it's all the same it's about
about hashem's Will and the reason says
that is because he might say well hold
on a second
this guy who I'm trying to feel humbled
before
his
um
he he he's he's
not doing what he's supposed to be doing
and he's doing
what he's he's not doing what he's
supposed to be doing he's doing what
he's not supposed to be doing right okay
and me
I admit that I may
um have areas where I could put forth
more effort
but they're all in areas of doing more
good in other words I'm not sinning
this is the person the theoretical
person that Tanya's speaking to there's
a guy who already is a veining me I'm
not sinning I don't I don't do anything
I'm not supposed to do
sure I could do the good things
on a better level but how can you
compare it to a guy who's doing stuff
he's not supposed to be doing so The
Optimist says what's the difference it's
all about how surrendered you are to
hashem's will so it doesn't matter if
it's expressed as
adhering to a positive commandment or
refraining from violating a negative
commandment
bottom line is how much effort are you
willing to put in for Hashem
and so he starts using examples like he
says
that was the last thing we spoke about
Philip
davening with intent
when you Daven and even you dive in with
intent
but you dabble with an intent to the
point where it
he calls it mitsui anafish I remember we
we covered that admitsui anafish
maybe even I'll just start from that
line do you dive into the point of the
ringing out of the Soul
do you fight with your animal Soul which
is blocking your ability to have intent
with an intense War
well
and you engage in this war three times a
day
your flesh and your soul like we
explained later what that means those
are two different things the toil of the
Flesh and the toil of the Soul
we'll explain it later so I won't get
into it here because
here's the point the ultimate is making
anyone who's not at the level of that
intense struggle
Allah
to fight an intense War
a dying
you haven't come to the level of the
intensity of struggle of the guy who has
the fiery furnace
foreign
you haven't come to that level of being
totally subjugated
to Hashem out of out of great awe of
Hashem
so
just to
refresh why we're speaking this way
in chapter 29 the previous chapter
we were speaking with somebody who was
suffering from complacency
and we um
we read him the Riot Act
I should use the right pronouns here
I read according to the AL tebra's
guidance I read myself the riot act
nobody did it to me and I didn't do it
to anybody else
to uh break the apathy
a similar things happening here which is
we're trying to break the apathy
so in case I thought I could Coast let's
say I'm actually abating you already
okay and I don't know how many times
around learning Tanya it takes before
you actually become a baby you know each
time you're a little bit closer but
let's say even theoretically you got to
the point where it's your fourth fifth
time through Tanya and you're being in
the hour I'm just that's my humor I'm
just
many of us have learned Tanya many more
times than four or five times and we
haven't yet completely achieved
behavioral Perfection but we're getting
there we're getting there we're getting
there okay
and in general we like to be very
supportive in general the vibe here is
every little bit should be celebrated
but in this immediate context
uh we're not being
all uh supportive and positive work
because we're addressing an issue we're
addressing the issue of complacency so a
person falls into a rut of complacency
we spoke about in the previous chapter
how we smashed that through
um
forcing them to confront the the reality
of his situation
I left my uh I wanted to look something
up could somebody Google something for
me
I saw something I don't even know why it
popped up in a Google search
it's a quote from Anton Chekhov
the Russian playwright quote from
Chekhov
and he says something about
man will not
improve or he will not be better
someone get that quote for me I just saw
it yesterday I was like wow that's good
a man will not become better than he is
oh okay okay
say it again
man will become better when you show him
what he is like
okay so I don't know why uh Google
thought
I certainly wasn't Googling for Chekov
quotes the other day
um
but somehow this came up
and man will become better when you show
him
who he is how he is what he is what he's
like and I'm sure it's a translation
from Russian anyway so
I thought wow that's chapter 29. you
force yourself to come face to face with
your actual spiritual situation
and then it causes you to become better
we're continuing that
same approach here in chapter 30. and
we're saying
in case you were slipping into apathy
and you were resting on your laurels
let's stop a second and look at people
who
at first glance we we deemed to be
spiritual failures these are objectively
speaking
immoral people or they behave very
immorally and it's very easy to dismiss
them and say well there but for the
grace of God go ah you know at least I'm
not that guy
and what we're saying is Well in the
context of trying to smash our apathy
um it's probably going to be more
productive to say wow I really admire
that guy what that scumbag you admire
him well not his behaviors no no but
um
I'm humbled by The Challenge the the
intensity of his struggle
you know you know how much struggle that
guy goes through to not be an even
bigger jerk than he is
and me my struggling
I'm a naturally good guy
we all like to think of ourselves as
naturally good right
how much struggle does it really take
you to be a good person
you're you're a naturally good person
yeah that's right I am yeah okay so then
how would you like to start to examine
this area of your life as far as the
intensity of your struggle
all right now he's going to continue
and he's going to give us examples of
areas where we might
struggle more even though we're not
doing anything wrong we're perfect we're
I mean
in theory we're talking to somebody
who's already perfect and if you're not
even behaviorally perfect then it's only
with a Calvin or how much more so this
logic applies but even somebody who's
achieved behavioral Perfection the the
beginning of the Tanya yeah
no okay you ask are the examples
supposed to generate a sense of humility
within us no we've done that we've we've
mustered up the the humility feeling now
he's going to give us examples of
applications where you might direct that
humility in other words would you like
some suggestions where you might
struggle more
yeah okay
Indian beer because hamazing
not just davening three times a day but
what about
the grace after meals
The Colbert hasanen
and all blessings that you make on food
or other things that you enjoy
do do you have intent in other words
when you bench I know you bench you're a
religious Jew you always bench after you
eat bread but do you think about the
words
do you connect emotionally to what
you're saying and
all bracos when you make a shahako on
water is it perfunctory
or do you force yourself
to have cavan and when you do any
Mitzvah do you do it with kavana
and it goes without saying
that one of the things you should be
monitoring yourself regarding is uh when
you do a Mitzvah any Mitzvah whatever it
is do you have in mind that you're doing
it for the sake of the Mitzvah itself
meaning not for any reward that you may
accrue but for the inherent value of the
mitzvah
oh okay so these are these are areas
where we might
find that we could be struggling a
little bit more
also learning Toyota I'm sure you're
learning Toyota already but what about
Leo made Harbor yes
what about learning much more than your
desire and your will according to your
nature and your habituation
and to do that to overcome that through
waging an intense battle with your body
in other words
yeah you're learning but you're used to
it
yeah also saying much more than your
nature so it's like now you're going to
change your nature well he gives you two
examples he says TV
say
your nature and your habituation
so you already did change your nature
sort of by default
over time you can become accustomed to
good things even if it was beyond your
nature and he's saying can you push
yourself past both of those
not only past your nature
because maybe you did already just by
default over the years you got used to
things that you weren't
you weren't naturally predisposed to but
now but now you are you're it became
second nature
that's called regulos
but could you push yourself past that
so a guy doesn't have any problem it's
not a Muhammad Summa for him to learn
for an hour
but if you would learn for two hours
that would take
not going to say
well hold on a second you're comparing
me to a guy that for him to open up a
safer and not even learn from it once a
year is it Muhammad Suma and I learn an
hour a day how can you compare me in him
well we're not comparing how much time
you spend learning we know you learn
much more than that guy we're comparing
how much you struggle with it this guy
has PTSD from Yeshiva and the open is
safer to walk into a base message where
there are spotting
on the wall is a Muhammad Suma
okay so tell me when you break a sweat
tell me when it becomes as intense for
you as it is for him that's all we're
saying
okay
if you only learn a little bit more than
your
habit
your nature
that's a a small War
that would not yet equate the intensity
of the struggle of this guy with the
Roaring raging eight Sahara
the Michael Russia government
this guy when he fails is called the
Russia gamor
look at the stakes that he's up against
this guy is battling his his battle his
uh battle line
is
the line between
doing a Mitzvah and doing innovator
now you're not that's not your battle
line you're you're all you're all
mitzvahs
but in order to
have the same degree of battle that this
guy's having when he's fighting himself
not to do an Aveda and even if in the
end he does the evade it but the
struggle that he put into it trying not
to do the Aveda for you to have that
same level of struggle in your learning
he gives the example of learning right
now it won't be enough to learn a little
bit more than your habit and your nature
you'd have to learn a lot more in order
to have that level of intense struggle
and again he says um
what difference does it make
if it's go away from evil or do good
those are expressions for governor Malik
uses him to heal him
go away from Evil and do good
he says what difference does it make
if this guy's struggle is in refraining
from sinning and your struggle is in
doing more good
how can he meets for some
either way they're all commandments of
the king the singular and unique King
Blessed Be he
this if this guy were comparing
ourselves to no the guy you're comparing
yourself to
he when he fails he's a Russian
government
oh got it you're not right because
you're doing the right you're fine right
but you have to understand
when he fails what's at stake he becomes
a Russian government
okay so that's a real
that's a real struggle
now when you fail
you fail like a very soft failure oh so
you benched but you didn't think about
all the words so you're not a Russian
gamer but what he's doing is he's saying
you know what I need you to feel a
little bit more intensity here like if
you knew the battle line was between
abject moral failure and doing the right
thing then it becomes more more dramatic
more pronounced then all of a sudden you
wake up
and that's where that guy who we're
looking at right now that's where his
battle line is your battle line is in
the worst case scenario okay so you're
bench really fast and you don't think
about all the words but he's saying you
know what you need to look at that
as
qualitatively speaking as big of a
failure as when that guy fails and
becomes a Russian government
so do we always have to have a big
struggle with that intensity because you
always you're going to get to this point
where now you are thinking about what
you're saying
then now you're not struggling anymore
because you got to that point so you
always have to have an intense struggle
like
right I mean your question really
answers itself I mean you're asking do
we always have to have that intensity
what about in periods of growth where we
actually
we achieve it right so you're answering
the question obviously these things ebb
and flow
um
you know you remind me an interesting
story
they do care we we will we know that
there is
where we learn about in chapter 10 and
chapter 11 when we introduce the Russia
we say that they're full of guilt
so uh yeah they are struggling they're
failing
but they're struggling but you're saying
about
when
that which used to be a struggle becomes
natural or second nature
you remind me of a story I heard from
toviet Tilden
about a guy he knew in Montreal
who came from a
a secular Jewish Family
and the father okay so reptovia knew
this bucker
and the bakar was his father was a was a
pharmacist who was not religious
traditional not religious
and the but the son became a la Baba and
it was full on completely religious
completely Hasidic
and um
so this the father who was a pharmacist
and he wanted his son to drop out of
Yeshiva and to go to pharmacy school to
take over the pharmacy that was like his
big dream
so he the father
to basically complain to the rabba that
his son is becoming a
a bum like yeah he's on the terror and
he was upset about it yeah
so
it's very interesting what they've ever
told him
they never told the father
and I don't know if that ever told the
father anything about his son but
the upshot of the rabbit told the father
was about the father's own yiddishkite
he told the father
that you should do every Mitzvah that
you're comfortable with
and one Mitzvah that you're
uncomfortable with and that's it
that's all you should do
whatever it says you're comfortable with
obviously why wouldn't you do them
you're comfortable with them so do them
and whatever and then pick one miss one
mix with that you're uncomfortable with
and just do that one one mystery you're
uncomfortable with
such I mean it's brilliant so what
happened what do you what do you suppose
happened
because the Mitzvah that was
uncomfortable eventually became
comfortable so then it went into the
category of mits was uncomfortable with
so he had to pick a new uncomfortable
mitzvah and then he would do that for a
while until he was comfortable with it
and that went into the category of the
comfortable Mitzvahs was also very
compassionate
of course but
compassion and the Ingenuity of it go
hand in hand it's just such profound
insight into into the human psyche
basically you have to have a degree of
struggle
how much struggle
okay that's that's a question for a
spiritual guide to figure out what's
appropriate for each person
um but the point is the tension of that
struggle ultimately resolves itself
and then you have to renew it by
creating new tension
so to answer your question yeah
obviously this thing is going to ebb and
flow it's not perfectly linear
there are going to be times where that
which was uncomfortable becomes
comfortable
and then we're gonna have to reassess
okay
so he was saying
what difference does it make
if it's a positive or A negative
commandment
what does it matter if it's
and this applies to all Mitzvahs but
especially to monetary mitzvahs
now he's
getting personal
telling me to bench with more kavan uh
that's one thing
now he's touching my pocketbook
s like
the Aveda he calls it a Vitas Docker not
just the myth of tadaka but Aveda sets
DACA the work
of giving to DACA and the like
how much are you pushing yourself
beyond your comfort zone
I recorded a podcast yesterday
with a friend of mine
um
so a friend of mine Ellie Nash
he lives in Florida now he grew up in
Crown Heights
he
I'll tell you how I started the podcast
uh I said them you have spoken vocally
all over the world about two issues that
most people are terrified to speak about
to acknowledge they they exist let alone
to personally identify with
spoke about surviving childhood sexual
abuse and he spoke about addiction to
pornography
and that you have no problem with this
but the one issue that you always get
scared to mention anytime I ask you
about it is money like you're very Coy
about money
so
I said could we try to break through
that he's like yes I'm definitely you
know I'm up for that type of experience
let's try to break through whatever the
the hesitations are about talking about
money
so I said listen you gave away a million
dollars of DACA before you turned 25.
that's a known thing it was a public
thing he made a goal he's going to give
away a million dollars before he turns
25 and he did it okay how much did he
make I don't know but you do the math
right so
I was like talk to me about
money like what's
what could you tell us as somebody who
gave away a million dollars before
you're 25 like what he tells my money
so he said a lot of good stuff
but one thing he said that really I
don't know I just found it
it resonated with me
he said
um
when you're giving
try to add a zero
I said a zero that means ten times as
much you're saying give 10 times as much
so he said no I don't mean you're total
giving I mean
the size of one-time gifts that you're
comfortable giving
so if you're normally comfortable if
your comfort zone ends at let's say I
could give a thousand dollar gift
so try to at least once at least once
try to give a ten thousand dollar gift
and if you're able you're comfortable
with giving a ten thousand dollar gift
and at least once push yourself to do a
hundred thousand dollar gift
and uh
I actually I asked him where's your
comfort zone right now he told me seven
figures is I'm I'm not comfortable like
he said I worked my way up and I could
do a six figure gift
but seven I'm still afraid of but that's
on the that's on the aspirational list
at any rate
it's meaning he never he never gave a
million dollars in one shot he's given
millions of dollars over the years but
he never gave a million dollars in one
shot so that's like the next
breakthrough is to give a million dollar
gift in one shot
at any rate
um
I don't know if he was basing it on
chapter 30 of Tanya or not but this is
what it's saying right here that
there has to be a struggle and it has to
be a struggle that's equal to the
intensity of struggle of this guy who
has this raging eight zahata
there has to be a struggle when you're
when you're giving stuck up so to give
and to give generous generously is one
thing and maybe that's the Mitzvah maybe
that's what he's saying avedis has DACA
as opposed to mits facets Dhaka you give
mice or you're good you're good but then
there's an Avida there's a work of
actually
creating tension
through your giving so I don't know if
like Ellie said out of zero I'm I'm not
that was just his thing and then
apparently it worked for him because he
got himself up to it worked for him but
um
I'm not saying that's the number
although it makes a lot of sense
um but
what the alternative is describing is
to ask yourself when you gift DACA is it
as painful and difficult for you
as it is when this
moral failure
is struggling not to do another
egregious sin
just a question to ask ourselves
okay
let's continue here
now until this point we were saying you
could do better in the good stuff and we
weren't digging into
doing less of the bad stuff because
we're just saying no you're probably not
doing anything bad
but you could do more of the good but
now he says as long as we're digging
even in areas of going away from evil is
every intelligent person you have to be
intelligent but every intelligent person
will be able to find that he's not
completely entirely
he's not entirely completely holy uh
going away from evil
s
is your effort in getting away from evil
stuff as intense as the effort of the
of the Muhammad Suma that this other guy
is putting forth in other words we're
not accusing you of sinning we know
you're not sinning
but when you're avoiding sin
is your degree of effort in distancing
yourself from even the possibility of
sin as intense as the struggle of this
guy who ends up sinning
we we could all
I think we could all relate to the idea
of
being comfortable
to a certain point that we think is safe
you know like when you go to the subway
and there's that yellow line
and you don't stand beyond the yellow
line because then you're too close to
the subway car
but uh
do you have to go right up to the line
you know would it hurt
if you go to the subway with your kids
you don't let them go up to the line you
say kids sit sit back on the bench stand
by the wall
so all of us could also ask even in
sumera even a banani could ask himself
in sumera yeah I know I'm not doing
actual evaders but to what extent do I
wage a battle to distance myself even
further even from the possibility of
Temptation
perspective to either measure the other
person's struggle or
or put ourselves
try to put try to put yourself in his
position and imagine it because remember
this isn't really your judgment of the
person isn't really relevant like you're
not going to do anything with this
judgment
um
it's not really even about that other
guy
it's it's a barometer for ourselves
so it's a theoretical judgment it's an
imaginary judgment it's not even I don't
want to use the word judgment because
judgment sounds like we're being
judgmental and it's the exact opposite
it's
it's like a an assessment an assessment
it's it's a
I think you should put yourself in their
shoes right right so imagine you were
this guy
and yeah if you were this guy you'd be a
lot less from
but maybe you'd be a lot more engaged in
your moral struggle
in other words there are two scenarios
that a guy who's not doing good stuff
but his struggle
to be
as bad as he is and not even worse
is an intense struggle and then there's
another person which ostensibly the
person reading Tanya identifies with
this uh category of a person who's
generally doing good stuff
but it's autopilot
I would say even more than that not only
if we struggled to that degree we could
be on a higher level but struggling on
struggling to that degree is the higher
level
in other words it's not just about the
behaviors that the struggle would
produce it's the inherent value of that
struggle
right so it doesn't mean that we're
judged differently
I don't know it's really not about
judgment here
yeah but that's not really the point
here the remember the point that we
started in chapter 26. chapter 26 we
were troubleshooting various sources of
emotional dysfunction
so things that make us sad
uh
things that make us feel shame and guilt
that distract us from serving Hashem
properly now we're dealing with the
emotional
problem called apathy so the whole point
here
is really to overcome the apathy
that's the real don't don't lose sight
of of the reason why we're having this
discussion in the first place
you know to face my guilt that
like if I'm struggling more in an area
am I going to be judged to see maybe the
person who's not struggling yeah but I
don't know it's
I don't think that's why we should look
at it like it's not about how we're
being judged
this is helping with caricature traits
is it
this is not this is not about judgment I
mean it's not becoming better people
it's a it's about becoming alive
it's very easy to fall into a pattern
where we're doing good things and we're
doing enough of the good things that
the passion dwindles and we're trying to
get back that passion we're trying to
get back that feeling
so look we don't normally speak this way
we normally like a very positive and
encouraging but in this immediate
context where apathy has become
an acute issue
so this is one of the ways that we deal
with it as
it's a little bit of a
that's a little bit of uh
wake-up call
it's a wake-up call yeah
the relationship is not a meaningful one
let's go through the motions
it's not a meaningful relationship
right so that's yes that's that's
what he says and remember in chapter 29
the previous chapter how does he
describe one of the chief symptoms of
apathy is that when he's diving he's not
feeling anything
okay meaning
like you're calling it you're in a
relationship but you're not having that
emotional connection so he's in a
relationship with Hashem and he's even
doing what Hashem wants him to do and
and the passion is gone and it's it's
that it's not a luxury that's not a it's
not a triviality
uh the having that passion is is part
and parcel of
our relationship with Hashem it's
essential it's essential to the to the
relationship so we're trying to
recapture it in a case where it's
um where that has become a problem and
this is one of the ways is we give
ourselves this somewhat harsh wake-up
call okay let's continue here
he gives another example of
intense struggles that even uh overall
really good guy might be able to find an
opportunity to exercise in day-to-day
life
cagone for example
um
to stop in the middle of a pleasant
conversation
or a story that doesn't reflect well on
someone else
now you're going to say well hold on
that's an evader that's Lush and harder
no we're not even talking about
full-fledged Lush and harder
and then that that would be obvious
even something that is a very minor
disparagement
even though it's true
even if the reason is to exonerate
oneself
Ahmed
as is known from that witch Rabbi shiman
said to his father
foreign
I didn't write it there was a document
in based in the rabbinical court that
had some sloppiness to it and Nasi was
asking hey what's up with this document
it's got problems and so his son shiman
said I didn't write it
Judah the tailor who's one of the other
sages he wrote it like don't ask me I
didn't write it
ask your hood of the tailor he wrote it
and rebby said to his son
desist from your Lush and harder he
didn't mean actual Lush he meant on your
level
go look in the beginning of chapter 10
above ambassador
government
and there are many examples that are
similar to this that you could go and
figure out things that are really not
technically prohibited
but if you were Vigilant and you were
waging that intense battle then
you would be able to uh
find the motivation to be scrupulous
even about those things that are
beyond the letter of the law
obituary
now he's upping the ante
and especially in areas where you could
sanctify yourself regarding your
relationship with permissible things
so now we're talking about things that
are entirely permissible there's no
prohibition or even
um
nearing or approaching the risk of
transgressing a Prohibition it's all
about totally permissible stuff
but he says that's actually a Biblical
obligation
is
a Biblical obligation
foreign
like it says you should be holy make
yourselves holy
so what does that mean that means
do you have Muhammad Suma when it comes
to
do I really need to have a second scoop
of ice cream I had one scoop of ice
cream I really need a sec is this a
Vedas Hashem am I glorifying God by
having a second scoop of ice cream
no but I really want it and it would be
intensely
um
it would it would it would be intensely
Troublesome to force myself not to have
the second scoop of ice cream
and we say well yeah great so there's a
guy who's a moral failure and he's
intensely struggling
okay so he's struggling with serious
serious sins and you're struggling with
the second scoop of ice cream but what
does it matter what the struggle is the
question is how much struggle is there
like
yeah okay
the gun the gam Diva itself
and by the way
rabbinical stuff is more
calmer it's more uh egregious
even than biblical stuff
we know that the palace guards shoot
first
the king can pardon you if you bum rush
the palace
if you manage to make it to the throne
room this is the muscle that has I'll
give that if you manage to get to the
throne room the king can decide ah don't
bother him let him go I don't know he's
just he's some wacko just let him go but
the palace guards don't have that
discretion the palace guards have to
shoot
these are all things that people
uh
trounce upon underfoot
vigam naisuke
and they become as if they were
permissible through
through just doing them over and over
becoming used to them there's a saying
from our sages that if a person sins
twice it only takes twice
it becomes as if it's excusable
you'll you lose the sensitivity and it's
like
okay I don't know is it really is such a
problem I don't know I do it all the
time
so he's saying there's a lot of stuff
they're not actual evaders but they are
things that you could do better and
because we're so used to not doing them
in the better way it just becomes
very easy for us to to behave callously
is
foreign
how to learn a little bit not saying a
talmud he's not a scholar but a guy who
knows how to learn someone comes to a a
weekly Tanya Shear maybe and somebody
who holds on to the Toyota of Hashem and
who desires closeness to God
so we're talking about a person who is
in the game someone who does value
spiritual growth and doing Mitzvahs and
learning Toyota so if that's who you are
then God will of thy name minase then
your sin is too great to bear
subjectively speaking
your sin is doubly great double and
redoubled great
um
why don't you fight such an intense
battle like the battle that we've
described that the other guy fights
foreign
the the wanton Sinners
those people who sit out on the corner
all day and who are very far from the
service of Hashem and his Torah in other
words we're flipping the whole argument
you're saying that guy he hangs out on
the corners all day he's a total bum he
doesn't care you never see him in shul
he never goes to a base murder she's
hanging out on the corn hanging out in
the pool hall with the riffraff that
guy's a bum and I'm a good Jew
and we say yeah exactly that's an
argument
to the reverse of what you're trying to
say because
this guy is uh
whatever you know he calls him I'll use
that to him kalsha McCallum so
what do you expect from him but you
you do care about this stuff
you do value spiritual growth you do
value Toyota Mitzvahs so I would think
based on what you yourself care about
you would be struggling a little bit
more
so he flips the whole thing on us
and remember I'll just say again the
disclaimer this is not the typical way
that we speak to ourselves
but when we need to do this to
nudge ourselves out of our complacency
then yes we do speak to ourselves this
way
uh yeah
those Sinners their sin is their guilt
is not so great but mashem
when they don't conquer their
inclination which is burning like a
furnace
they don't overcome their their their
it's ahada
because I mean if they were to overcome
it would be because of fear of God who
sees and understands all and they're not
able to do that and it's and and we're
not saying what they're doing is okay
we're not excusing it we're just saying
or we're explaining it we're not
excusing it we're explaining it we're
saying they're doing wrong but
there's like the objective black and
white binary categories is it right or
is it wrong okay it's wrong but then
there's the nuanced qualitative
subjective assessment yeah how wrong
it's sort of like there's the verdict
and there's the sentencing
the verdict is the guy's guilty he did
it
but when it comes to sentencing your
honor look at this guy's situation look
at his background look at and and he
didn't even know what he was doing and
somebody talked him into it and okay
whatever and you give the whole uh
mitigating circumstances and so even
though the guy is guilty we're not
saying he's not guilty he's not saying
he's not guilty but we can go light on
him in the sentencing and again the
point of this is not teaching us to be
tolerant and non-judgmental I just want
to repeat that the point of this chapter
is not about refraining from judging
others it's not the point here
it may
emerge from from this chapter that
that's also a good thing but and it is a
good thing but that's not the point here
the point here is motivating ourselves
and you can motivate yourself by saying
you know
a guy who's failing but his overall
situation
is sort of
it's it's not a thriving spiritual
situation but me
who I do care about this stuff and I
have endeavored to put myself into
more positive uh situations
I got to ask myself
how hard do I work how hard do I fight
okay
so his this guy this Khal shabakalam his
sin his his guilt for his sin is not as
intense
it's not as bad as the guilt of somebody
who's close to Hashem and his Torah and
his service
foreign
like the sages said about the sage who
later was known as akhar his real name
was Alicia but then he became known as
akhar as an other
yeah Alicia benavoya and he came back
from
Out of Body Experience
and he basically uh
renounced
his faith
so it says about him
his sin is all the more egregious
because he knew my glory Hashem says
so we're not calling you an acher but
what we are saying is you know better
you know better
result
that's why the sages say when it comes
to the Amish the the ignorant unlettered
masses
that even their wanton sins are reckoned
as unintentional sins it goes down a
notch because
what do they really understand do they
really grasp the gravity of what a sin
is so it's as if it were unintentional
it's as if it were inadvertent because
they don't even when they know what
they're doing they don't know what
they're doing however the way we need to
look at ourselves is we know what we're
doing
We Know Better
and even if we're doing everything right
how much struggle goes into that okay so
just again
to remind you this is not a way that I
want you to look at yourself on a
day-to-day basis
I don't want you to wake up everyone and
say I'm so wretched I'm not struggling I
don't sweat when I say beer kosamazine
I'm worse than the biggest scumbag on
Earth
I don't want you to do that on a daily
basis
but when you feel
when you feel what what would be a
reason that you would do this
when you're when you're sensing apathy
when you're sensing a lack of
uh zest where the passion has dwindled
you may need to muster up some new
motivation through this method although
as I told you in chapter 29
there are other methods as well which
maybe even more effective in our
particular generation but this is a
method it's at least it's good for us to
know about it