Day #53–Rambam DAILY Sefer HaMitzvos

and in the three chapters a day of mishna Toyota we are finishing the laws that we've been learning the past few days laws were related to yamtov uh we're still in the book of zmanim The Book of times of uh festivals and different observances that are related to different dates around the year but what's happening is we're finishing um with chapters seven and eight of those laws and we're starting foreign and you see why that's related to yamtv because um pesach is a yamta if it's a holiday so let's let's do the corresponding mixes and you'll see how we have some Mitzvahs that correspond clearly to the the laws of resting on yamtov and yamtv observance and then we start Mitzvahs today which correspond to the laws of helmet and and matzo okay positive commandment 166 resting on the first day of sukis and as I mentioned regarding um pesach I might have forgotten to mention it yesterday regarding schwas but self-understood I hope it's self-understood that that is two days outside of the land of Israel so uh yes resting on the first day of circus means resting for two days the first two days uh negative commandment 327 is you guessed it the prohibition against doing creative labor on the first day of sokus right so the positive commitment to rest the negative prohibition against doing labor all right positive commandment 167 resting once is the Eighth Day of sulcus and it is a yamtif unto itself what are the ramifications of that uh we won't really get into it here but just because it's a fun fact and people often ask about it um in contrast with where you don't make a sheikhiana because it's not a new yamt if it's a continuation of the umptive they began on the first night of peso and in lighting the candles you make the sheikhayana okay so anyways positive command 167 is to rest on shmenier Ceres and um yes you guessed it in the lands outside of eres Israel that's two days and you know what we call the second day of shinyatzeres we call it that's a good guess that'll be the ninth but no that's not what I've never heard it called that uh the second day of Schmidt says at least the observance of Dancing with the title that we do on the secondary series is called but most people just refer to the whole day as simple okay that's positive command 167 to rest negative commandment 328 yep you guessed it's the flip side of positive 167. negative commandment 328 is the prohibition against doing labor on shmini at Ceres okay and that finishes the myths is the correspond to the laws of yamtif and now we're going to do one mix for the corresponds to the laws of matzah ring a bell a little Nostalgia trigger right there Okay negative commandment 199. uh the prohibition against eating comets after noon after the the the noon the time of noon uh on the 14th day of the month of Nissan pesach starts the evening of the 15th the prohibition against eating comets begins noon of the day leading into that why is that because the pesach sacrifice which we have not learned about yet but the basic sacrifice can be offered starting at that time and based on ways of extrapolating the law we learned that one should not perform the pesach sacrifice while Hamid is Extant so the remember the Mitzvah we learned about resting and not doing labor on peso that doesn't start until the evening when pesach actually starts but the prohibition against comets and uh against comets um begins noon of the day going into it and by the way just for the sake of practical uh you should know rabbinically it's more strict than that even the rabbis forbade comets an hour before noon in order to make a fence around the Torah so that one would not come to stumble God forbid okay so those are today's Mitzvahs and we're going to continue tomorrow with more hamids and matzah related myths was God willing