Transcript
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we're going to talk about the
self-esteem and the opposite of
self-esteem which is shame
and
how the Torah
shows us the path to getting over our
self-consciousness and feeling great
about ourselves
but first the joke that no one's no
one's going to laugh at there was once
a chicken
and a cow walking down the street
and they saw a restaurant and in in
front of the restaurant there was a sign
that said
breakfast special
steak and eggs
so the chicken says to the cow hey cow
we're famous look steak and eggs that's
us I I the chicken says I make the eggs
and you Kyle you make the steak
and the steak says yeah but
um I think it's a little bit different
for you and I
and the chicken says how so mistake the
cow
pre-stake cow which is called a cow the
cow says the chicken
well chicken for you it's a donation
for me it's a commitment okay
so uh yeah because you know the chicken
can give eggs and continue living once
the steak once the cow becomes a steak
doesn't become a cow again so it's a
pretty big commitment
and anyway why am I talking about this
um
there were 15
and I'll call ingredients what are they
called materials building materials that
you use ingredients as if you're baking
a cake when they melt when they made the
mishkan the sanctuary in the desert
um there were 15 building materials
um gold and silver and copper and that
kind of stuff
but then there were also some more uh
unconventional building materials
like uh the goat skins I don't think you
get that at Home Depot
goatskins at Home Depot
um and then there was something really
really offbeat
called the
tahash skins
and what's attack I can't even translate
the word tahash
in fact there is no legitimate English
translation because I'm going to explain
to you why
tells us was a many colored
animal
it had multi-colors to its coat vibrant
coat very very beautiful to to behold it
was also huge it was like a big animal I
think it was it says it was
30 almost long
um
it's big it's like a three-point shot
so
um and and
it had had this gorgeous coat it had a
single horn
had a horn that's why some people
translate it as a unicorn that's not a
unicorn
at least not like a horse-like unicorn
um they just call it a unicorn because
it has one horn so they're like oh
unicorn but for that matter
you could translate it as rhinoceros and
be equally as incorrect
by the way do you know that like a
rhinoceros
my speed is
my speed is prosperous
you could decode what that means
there's no way you get that reference
there's no way
you know good okay
okay I stumped you finally with a
reference okay
like a rhinoceros my speed is prosperous
I don't even know what that meant the
first time let alone as a reference okay
the tahrash was this many colored giant
animal oh and and according to some of
our sages was a kosher animal
some say it became kosher at that time I
didn't it wasn't always kosher but at
any rate so imagine this massive kosher
animal with this vibrant gorgeous uh
skin with one horn
and that's what a tahash is but here's
the deal here's why there's no valid
English translation for that species is
because
um it only existed for that time
it only existed for that time
so when the English language came along
a couple thousand years after
Moses was in the desert with the
Israelites the the there were there was
no takash anymore to have a word for it
so at that point all these other
languages just made up words for it
sometimes people do say unicorn but it's
totally arbitrary it's not a unicorn
um
now
what may horrify you if you're not
connecting the dots and normally if this
weren't the point of this class I would
just leave this some sometimes as a
rabbi you say things that are dangerous
and you're terrified people are going to
connect the dots and you just are so
relieved when you speak quickly enough
that you can move on to the next subject
without anyone asking but this actually
is
the main point of the class where it's a
preliminary to the main point of the
class so I'm going to say it if you put
two and two together and you realize
that the Jews in the in the wilderness
used this tahash hide as part of the
decor of the sanctuary and I told you
that it only existed for that time and
then that afterwards then basically it
kind of implies and this is not
something people like to hear nowadays
that they were basically hunted into
Extinction
so they were used for this and then they
disappeared that was it
um
when I moved into my new house I mean a
couple years ago already but I found
some ivory
and uh
Whatchamacallit I asked the the former
owner like you want to say I don't know
I don't even know where it came from no
I do whatever you want with it so I
called uh
what's it called a
what are those pawn shop
and the guy was like dude don't bring
your Ivory in here I can't yeah I don't
want I don't need that kind of heat
and I found out it's illegal to buy and
sell ivory
unless you have really really clear
documentation that it's
from it's old Ivory but if you don't
have clear documentation nobody wants to
touch it why because they were hunting
the the elephants into extinction
because people wanted the ivory so
apparently in the desert the Jews hunted
the tahash into Extinction and yeah so
that's the elephant in the room no pun
intended that's the takash in the room I
bought my friend an elephant first
birthday he told me thank you I said
don't mention it
foreign
don't mention the elephant in the room
okay at any rate
we'll edit in a laugh track afterwards
okay
um
yeah so the takash was hunted to an into
Extinction apparently uh what's the deal
with that now also since I brought it up
you should understand the Jewish law is
exceedingly careful about respecting all
life including animal life we would
never waste the life of a single animal
let alone of an entire species
uh there's a story that's told
about the belshamtov before the balship
was revealed as the the leader of the
Hasidic movement he was a hidden side
that could sadik nister and he had
various different occupations one of
them he worked as a ritual slaughterer
as a sheikhat at any rate there was a
story that one time a Jew sent his
non-jewish attendant to bring a chicken
to the balshamtov to slaughter
and the non-jewish attendant came back
to the Jewish employer holding the
chicken very much alive
so the the Jew asked the non-jew I
brought I told you to bring this chicken
to the to slaughter the chicken you
bring it home alive why is it alive so
the non-jew said
the new the the he's said the the new
slaughterer
is no good oh right the balsham had been
the slaughter in that town and then he
left his post he moved on he was always
traveling so a new slaughterer came and
replaced him so now the nanju comes back
to the employer sent him and said no way
I'm not letting the new guy Slaughter
the chicken so the Jew said why not he
said well the old guy israelic that's
how he referred to the bachem called him
down to earth guy so they called me
through it so the the nanju tells the
Jewish employer he says well I can't let
this new guy Slaughter the chicken the
old guy you throw like
um
he was totally different so how was he
different I'm really butchering the
story no pun intended but at any rate
slaughtering and butchering it okay
the nanju actually went to the guy the
new slaughterer and you know there's a
thing you have to pour water on the
knife before you shout so he's like ah
give me the chicken back I'm not gonna
let you shuck this chicken so the juice
the Jewish slaughterer says to the non
Julie what do you you don't know Jewish
laws of Slaughter why he says no I know
what you're doing is not good he's like
but that's what it says in you got to
pour water on the knife before you shut
them makes it smoother so it's more
painless for the animal and so I'm
pouring water on the on the knife and
the non-jew said nah but you're doing it
wrong the old guy you throw it meaning
the belshant of when he would make the
knife wet he would wet it with his tears
he would look at the chicken that he had
to slaughter and he would start crying
that he has to take the life of the
chicken and he would cry so much the
tears would go on the knife and only
when the knife was completely wet with
his tears then he would Slaughter you're
not doing it you're not crying at all
give me the chicken back
at any rate
the point is obviously we don't take
lightly animal life
so there really is something here to
discuss like why was there this weird
species
that essentially was completely used up
only for this project
and uh cease to exist okay
um
and we are going to talk about
self-esteem and shame
and shame and self-esteem
remember I said that there's no adequate
translation of this word tahash
in English or in any other language
what I want to share with you
is
that even in Aramaic classical Aramaic
there's no adequate translation there's
an entire
translation of the Bible which is
considered canonical and it's in its
Authority it's called the targamunculus
and it was composed by a Roman convert
to Judaism two thousand years ago and
uncles Aramaic translation of the Bible
appears in most kumashim and most books
of the Hebrew Bible
it appears side by side in the margins
albeit in the margins but side by side
with the original uh Hebrew text that's
how official and authoritative it is
considered and um
the way that it translates
this word
um is it makes up a word
it makes up a word because there is no
Aramaic word for it because again by the
time people spoke Aramaic Aramaic to us
as an ancient language but it's not as
ancient as the biblical time so by the
time people were speaking Aramaic there
was no takash anymore they were all gone
and uh so uncles had to make up an
Aramaic word for the takash in fact
Rashi refers to it I'm just looking here
Exodus 25 5.
um
uh hey
uh and the word
uh takashim which is the plural for
tahash
so it says
this is Rashi I'm reading from Russia's
commentary mean it's a species of of
animal
it only existed at that time the Arabic
it had many uh colors
therefore
miturgum it's translated as SAS going on
saskoina is a
it's not a real translation it's a
it's a it's a description in Aramaic of
the defining feature of the tahash he
explains what saskan is
sauce means it rejoiced
um and it was proud
in its colors gavon in our colors so
Sasuke sauce it rejoiced with what the
governing with its colors
it rejoiced in its colors it's not a
real translation it's just using Aramaic
words to describe something
that was sort of a Hallmark of this of
this species it rejoiced in its colors
okay
so what does it mean now we're getting a
little bit closer
okay I'm not a very good doctor you're
correct so sasukeina the Aramaic is with
two samas so
sauce is with two sins so sin sin is
sauce but very often very good in
Aramaic a lot of were a lot a lot of
letters are changed when they're changed
from Hebrew to Aramaic so fanatically
it's the same thing so 100 although even
in Hebrew itself sometimes a sin will be
used
uh interchangeably with a samach for
instance
some of the
the uh the samach lines will be a a sin
because it could be because it could be
used interchangeably because they're
fanatically interchangeable excellent
question okay at any rate we're getting
closer to the clue here uh of what this
has to do with self-esteem and with with
self-love and the opposite of Shame and
the opposite of self-consciousness
because here we have this animal
foreign
in fact not only it was happy but Rashi
says
um
it was proud it was happy and proud of
its colors okay so at any rate
how can I be happy and proud of my
I don't know if it's colors but whatever
my features are the saskoina
was happy and proud of its qualities how
can I be happy and proud of my quality
all of us have different qualities right
so here's the deal remember that
horrific thing that we mentioned how
this
was hunted into Extinction okay
so I'm not telling you to do this at
home I'm just telling you a historical
fact that's what happened and now that
it happened let me tell you what we can
learn from it
what is the source of Shame
I'm going to Define shame
as
the
instinctive guilt that we feel
when we misappropriate
God's gifts
the first instance of shame that we know
of
as recorded in the Torah was immediately
after the Das eating from the Tree of
knowledge
and Adam and Eve instantly were ashamed
of their nakedness
they were naked before while all of a
sudden did it have these shameful
implications
so what happened is they gained
knowledge what kind of knowledge
knowledge they gained the life hack that
you could use these body parts for
personal
ulterior motives they had no clue before
the Reba once said that before the sin
of treating is a sin of eating from the
Tree of knowledge Adam and Eve would be
no more self-conscious of their genitals
than someone is of the arm upon which he
wraps to fill in
other words it's just the body part that
you use for a Mitzvah why would anyone
be embarrassed of that what happened
when they ate from the Tree of knowledge
so all of a sudden their eyes were
opened and they were aware that in
addition to its god-given purpose you
could use it for other purposes
and even if you don't use it for other
purposes just the awareness that it
could be misappropriated causes shame
I just did a fundraiser last week and I
tried to raise a lot of money I did
raise a lot of money wasn't the goal
that I set but we raised a bunch of
money for soulwords and you could still
give by the way it's still open I want
to tell you the biggest psychological
blockage to fundraising is
self-consciousness because when you're
not confident it's repellent people like
why do you want money you feel funny
about taking money I feel even funnier
about giving it to you
and really the key in fundraising is
when you feel guilty that you don't
deserve the money that you may not spend
the money well that shows and people run
even if you don't say those words they
can feel it they can smell it but when
you realize that the money will do well
it will be used properly when you have
it then you become Shameless Shameless
isn't the right word because it sounds
like you should have shame but you don't
you become shame free that's a better
word because you realize I'm not going
to misappropriate these funds I'm
actually going to use these funds for
the purpose they were created
and then you have you're confident and
you can ask for money and people
actually want to give you money and just
like you feel confident about it they
feel confident about it everybody's
happy and everyone gets to do a mitzvah
but the point of bringing out is where
does the shame come from the shame comes
from the fear of
misappropriating God's gifts if I think
God gave me
money
and I know that money is supposed to be
used to make the world the whole of your
place but I also am thinking well maybe
you know I'll uh go buy some candy
um that self-consciousness
is shame and similarly with anything
that you have
um if you have something whether it's a
talent you know maybe maybe you're good
at doing something or maybe it's uh
maybe it's a a resource that you have
something you have a big house so you
have a nice car or whatever it is
or or maybe it's the it's a physical
attribute maybe you have you maybe you
have a wonderful physical uh attribute
that that is considered aesthetically uh
very desirable even something like that
there's a way of experiencing shame with
it and and being shame free with it
what's the difference if you're a human
being if you're descended from Adam and
Eve the difference is when that thing in
your life is only being used for the
purpose that it was designed for meaning
if it's in the world then it has a
god-given purpose if you're using it
only for the purpose that God gave it
there's no shame involved
it's like before the sin of the tree of
knowledge but if there's in the back
your mind this this thought that well
yeah I know God gave me this Talent this
resource this ability this uh potential
this opportunity this whatever in order
to glorify him but yeah technically on
the side I could get a little bit of
personal gain out of it as well so that
awareness itself is what creates the
shame
oh
as opposed to
knowing that any gift I have is being
used to glorify God then it's the
opposite of Shame there's Pride
and then you can go out and you can be
awesome at things you even draw
attention for being awesome at things
and get compliments about it and there's
none of that awkward self-consciousness
it's like yeah sure keep complimenting
me you're not complimenting me you're
complimenting the maker who designed
this this wonderful thing and who's
getting maximum usage out of it
so that's really what it comes down to
is that when you you know think about
the things that are gifts that you have
in your life whatever they are we all
have gifts even people with problems we
all have problems we all have gifts we
all have blessings think about the
things that you're good at or you're
known for whether it's a skill or a
talent a skill as something more that
you develop the town something where you
were born with but either way uh if
whether it's something that you you own
maybe you have a really cool uh uh
Cottage on the lake up Upstate I don't
know whatever it is
think about if these things or maybe
it's a physical feature
think about these things and think about
whether they're a source of of
self-consciousness or a source of
healthy self-esteem and if you think
about each one of those
um
you'll probably realize that that and
it's not binary it's not black and white
it's not all or nothing but the degree
to which any of these gifts we
experience them as a source of
self-esteem or the degree to which
conversely we experience them as a
source of Shame and self-consciousness
is going to directly
be based on how well we are using that
gift only to glorify God so if you have
that cool Cottage Upstate on the on the
lake and you're using it for foolishness
or things that you don't want to exactly
write home about the things that are you
know that you're not so proud of then
yeah of course it's embarrassing it
doesn't even have to be so grub it
doesn't have to be that course it
doesn't have to be like you're using it
to do crazy stuff it could just be
you're using it in a way it's not very
mindful it's not uplifting it's just
sort of
uh you're wasting your time there so
yeah it would be a source of Shame and
that's why people ask you oh how much
you pay for that Cottage oh no really uh
it was a short sale or whatever somebody
gave it to me I don't know they just I
don't even know what it's worth
meanwhile I go on Zillow and say that
guy has a five million dollar Cottage
upstick and my house isn't even worth
that okay so but if you're using it for
cool stuff like to host a soul words
Community shabbaton let's say there's
probably a guy out there with a 10
million dollar lake house Upstate and
you want to stop feeling shameful about
it you should host the soul words and if
that's the kind of stuff you're using it
for then what's the shame in it it's
beautiful
um a related idea
a related idea there's a concept of iron
hotter einhardt people give it all types
of weird explanations that are
tantamount to lahavda to Voodoo let me
explain to you what actual einhada is
ironhora is actually the residual
externalized effects of your own shame
and self-consciousness
because it's not having something nice
and somebody noticing it
that want that and then them coveting
and wanting it that hurts you why would
that hurt you so that's their Aveda
that's their sin that they're coveting
your stuff
what it is
is when you yourself know that you feel
self-conscious about this thing and you
don't really know if you deserve it and
you're not sure if you're using it the
way that God intended it to be used and
that toxicity comes back and then it
becomes what we call einhada evil eye
and it causes problems okay let me
explain to you the clearest illustration
of this distinction
um there was a there was a stage from
the era of the Talman named
was physically beautiful
the gamotis says if you want to get a
picture of beauty
said uh take a bunch of pomegranate
seeds and place them in a in a silver
goblet that was just pulled from the
from the silversmith's fire and place it
in a window during the golden hour
um and put
rose petals around the lip
and that image will give you a a glimpse
a glimmer of the beauty of but it was
much more beautiful than that I like
that that's poetry there
so Rebecca used to sit in front of the
women's Mikvah
now someone today would sit in front of
the woman's Mikvah
it would be a different story
um yeah don't don't do that that's
button would do it he was at Sadiq
obviously his intentions were totally
pure he wasn't doing it for any
any lascivious reasons so but somebody
asked him they knew he wasn't doing it
for anything you know perverse God
forbid but they were like what are you
doing here he's like well you know
whatever a woman sees when she comes out
of the Mikvah it makes an impression on
her brain and affects her children so I
want the women to see me and then
they'll go home and conceive children
who are beautiful like me
so one of his colleagues told him you
got to cut that out again not because
they suspected of anything you know
inappropriate God forbidden it was a
topic but they told him they want him
you you are risking an ayanhana
an evil eye you're gonna bring evil eye
mojo on you you got to stop that
so
well I'm not too concerned about that
because I am from uh I think the tribe
of Ephraim uh because there's a Fryman
and there's Menasha but I believe he was
from Ephraim who are the children of yes
of the biblical Joseph and Joseph was
blessed by his father Jacob the yid
ghoul arrived the sons of uh Joseph were
um
which means to to multiply like fish
feed goes from the Lord Doug means to
multiply like fish and Rashi explains
multiplying like fish doesn't just mean
quantitatively it means qualitatively as
well it means just like the fish is
swimming underwater and he's protected
from the evil eye then so too the
descendants of Joseph should be able to
multiply and it shouldn't draw any evil
eye
so that's the story in the talmud should
have asked the question says okay that's
a great story but the story doesn't make
sense because rabi aikenan was saying
that he's fish-like in the fact that he
goes under the radar he's a descendant
of Joseph and they go onto the radar
they don't they don't draw any evil eye
because they're you know sort of
incognito but in the story he was being
public like his actions were directly
against that and if you say well well
maybe because he was he was a descendant
of Joseph it means no one would notice
him you know they walk by him like an
invisible man but then then the story
doesn't make sense because the whole
point was that the women should see him
right you're following so the story
doesn't make sense so the debit
redefines what Ved gularev means he says
um the fish
are immune from the ironhada not because
they're hidden under the water and you
can't see them
they're immune from Iron harder because
the the signature of a fish
is that it's always connected to its
Life Source in fact there I spoke about
earlier about ritual Slaughter there is
no ritual Slaughter of a fish according
to halacha the minute a fish is taken
out of the water it's already considered
slaughtered
because a fish needs to be in the water
to live therefore a fish represents an
entity
that is totally attached to its source
of Life the fish cannot leave its source
of life you know we have the illusion
that uh we are ontologically independent
We Exist okay maybe God made us at the
beginning and we depend on him for a few
things here and there you know we send
them our Amazon shopping list but well
you know basically we exist and we're
good in some of our existence we even
have improved on on our own and it's
such a joke because we're completely
dependent on Hashem
just like a fish can't come out of the
water
we cannot come out of so to speak our
attachment to God and in the moment that
we do we lose our entire existence so a
fish represents the awareness that you
cannot leave your source of life
and that that ABBA says is why they're
immune to the ironhada because the
minute you realize
that it's all Hashem
it's not me if I have a gift whether
it's physically beautiful or I have a
cool lake house Upstate or I'm good at
doing this I'm good at uh I'm a good
dancing I'm not I'm a good dancer or you
know tap dancing or something I'm not
good at that but whatever it is that God
gifted you with it's not yours so what
are you so self-conscious about
golden year said you don't have to be
that humble you're not so great
but I would say it like this you don't
have to be humble because it's not you
that's so great the greatness is God's
and you're getting to use it and once
you realize that then there's no
self-consciousness involved at all and
then you can go out and do things that
are cool and everyone can see you doing
that and there's no iron hotter because
there's no shame
okay so what does it have to do with
saskoina
the one who is
that he rejoiced and was proud of his
colors here's the deal
I told you this species of animal
existed at one time he was hunted into
Extinction they were used exclusively
for one purpose for the mishkot for the
sanctuary in the temple
you know the the there's a Madness that
says that the world doesn't deserve gold
gold was only created in order to be
used for the temple
to build the temple in Jerusalem but
here's the thing gold throughout history
has been used for a lot of other stuff
as well and I'm not even talking about
idolatry like the golden calf I'm saying
just neutral stuff stuff that's not not
profane but it's not holy either like uh
you know there's gold in your computer I
think for the for the motherboard the to
touch the circuitry there's a little bit
of gold in there or a gold filling or
there's gold is used for a lot of stuff
but gold really is only really supposed
to be used for the for the Holy Temple
in Jerusalem so then here's the deal
gold and and most other materials in the
world they have a purpose that they were
supposed to be used for and yet how
often are they used for that purpose
now let's personalize this and let's
like make this about ourselves we
possess gold
I'm saying figuratively we have
different gifts we have different
resources different stuff
that we're good at
and it was all given to us exclusively
to glorify God but let's be honest how
often are we using it for that purpose
even if it's 99.9 of the time and then
point one percent we misappropriate it
there's still going to be that that
trace of shame that there's something in
my life that really was made only to
glorify God and I'm getting
sort of personal
benefit from it and and and you know you
can justify it all you want but you
can't
you can tell me Rabbi this whole class
is is offensive because you're implying
that people aren't allowed to enjoy life
a little bit go ahead and enjoy it see
if it works I'm telling you it doesn't
work because when you go and you try to
misappropriate God's gift and use it for
selfish motives
we always end up feeling funny about it
and you can self-medicate yourself as
much as you want to feel as numb as as
you need to to not feel that guilt but
the guilt is there and it's there for a
reason it's because intuitively we know
if we have anything cool if we're able
to do anything cool it's only there to
glorify glorify God and to the extent
that we're doing that exclusively then
we feel proud and we feel totally a lack
of self-consciousness and we're we don't
even mind people seeing us using our
talents and our resources because it's
all gods
but the minute we start siphoning off a
little bit of personal payoff that's
where the shame comes in and that's
where like oh don't talk about it so
much uh it's like I don't do you want me
to notice you don't want me to notice
and I don't even you know when I'm
trying to pull personal satisfaction
from the gifts that God gave me I myself
don't even know the answer to that
question like do you want us to notice
or you don't want us to notice like
you're flaunting it but you're ashamed
of it and the answer yeah I know because
the whole thing is weird when you're
using it for selfish motives the whole
thing is weird but when you're using it
to serve God then it's clean it's pure
there's no Neurosis attached to it
there's just pride and joy that's what
it is probably enjoy like there's
Susquehanna so why did the sasukeina so
successfully have this joy and pride and
pride and joy uh in its colors Why
didn't it have self-consciousness why is
it why is it the emblem the the the the
very Paragon of a lack of
self-consciousness you know why
because precisely that shocking thing I
said that it was hunted into Extinction
it was never misappropriated
there were all used just for the holy
sanctuary in the desert and that's it
not like gold gold has shame
gold has been used for things other than
the temple
the tahash was used exclusively for
God's Dwelling Place in this world and
therefore it is proud of its colors and
it's happy about its colors and that is
a lesson for all of us that anything you
have in your life
if you want to be able to be proud of it
if you want to be able to feature it and
and be able to take a compliment
graciously when people notice it and and
and they remark oh that's such a nice
list a nice that you do this well you do
that well
you know how to achieve that
is through being a good accountant and
just being scrupulous about using all of
these things
for the right reason for the purpose
that they were intended to be used for
for the glorification of God just like
our friend the takash
was able to do that
that's the lesson
yeah okay anyway
anything else that I
think
all these people here and I think one of
them answered
99.9 of the people have died from Mayan
horror
yeah yeah it is einhardt is a real thing
it's just not the way that people
present it like why should somebody else
being petty be able to hurt me I didn't
do anything wrong
but the way the dev explains it it's
really it's it's my projected shame
yeah which means it's avoidable as well
and it's not avoidable in the way that
people normally think like
you know hide your stuff don't let them
know about it
it's avoidable by by using it for good
stuff
and the guy out there has that lake
house that cool like yeah give me a call
yeah yeah
but other people don't see it that way
don't worry about that
it only comes down to how you feel about
it
at the end of the day yourself
Consciousness is the clearest barometer
if you're using a talent and you don't
feel shame about it it's probably a good
indication that you're using it well
and if other people make comments it it
won't hurt you spiritually and it
shouldn't hurt you emotionally
shouldn't we got to work on it but maybe
with after hearing this whole
explanation it'll help you to not care
so much about what other people say as
long as you know in your heart of hearts
you're good with your motives and you
can tell your maker that you're using
your talents only to glorify him then
should feel good
no guilt
good
okay