Shavuos: Cracking the Code of Akdamus and Yetziv Pisgam

this store class is brought to you by torahanytime.com hi so this is our last year before the empty of us I want to speak about an interesting feature of schmooz we know um there's no particular Mitzvah to Swiss anymore midarisa in fact if you look in the hummus is referred to as ahagavikurim or um but that's it and if you look in the mishnashvus is given a new name what is Shibu is called an amishna it's called so it's interesting it's called that Ceres in the emission of it it's not called what day is is very simple what is the word that terrorists mean serious means so every other yum tip we have a much better name for the antif because so for instance on circus is every every yamtip has a Mitzvah to it and therefore it's more than just a day that you don't do malacha a day that has no distinguishing feature other than the fact that you don't do malacha we have no choice we have to call that Terrace so let's say the last day of circus they're not mid-sways so therefore we call that Saras but we would never call out Saras because destroyed so there are no more carbonates the malays is relegated to be called atsaras however despite the fact that there are no particular midsource to Performance Lewis nevertheless the krios hattora for shuis are much more colorful than any other time of the year you have different types of Crystal a different nagoon and different traps yeah miguelas Rose you have actamos you have YouTube and what we're going to discuss today is a very an Innovative shot in what is yasif pisgum what are we trying to accomplish so I can have that hummus For a Moment by saying it's a fiscum is the appeared which is inserted the second day of read from the Navy and after the um [Laughter] now before we start many people don't even know what the tune is they they ruin the tomb says and then people destroy it they go low part again no what no it's a song right so there's a high part there's a low part and there's a high part and it goes back and forth and the final stanza of YouTube is so that's the end of its gum and we talk about an individual by the name of Johanna son why are we talking about him why are we giving him appearance why are we giving him credit why are we giving we're giving him right we say to johannesan ah behind us we're giving we're giving ashkaya we're giving up here in to johannesan who is your highness son why do we talk about him on the uh on the haftarah of the second day of of uh so let's talk a little bit about abdomas for a moment why do we say act Thomas a Thomas is also a peot which you say on the first day by the creator of the first day now why the in terms of the queer satura there's appeared on the first day Chris in terms of the half Torah there's a p in the second day you know why yeah why don't you have a p at the second day Creole why don't you have appear at the first day of Tehran and interestingly act Thomas we say before the Aliyah right and then after we're done after we're done with actamos end yeah fine we're not Mastic so I have a very interesting safer the name of the State Fair is there's no name the safer has no name but if you open it up you have writing in it I don't know who's writing this is this is a safer I think my grandfather brought over from Europe it was written by the brother of Romero Shapiro it's called zekrin mayor and it's a book of commemoration of ravihuda Mayor Shapiro it's a memorial book for mayor Shapiro and it's mostly the very Torah from Air Shapiro and in the beginning of the book it's very interesting book somebody somebody big wrote things in it I don't know who but okay and in the beginning of the book you have the covered Ramirez Shapiro advertira from the father of Romeo Shapiro so this is what we have on our sheet remember shapira shots so he points out that in the period of yitzepiscum and I have Torah of the second day of Swiss we conclude and he asked who's your son and what's he doing in the show the second day of shuas you know how do you get into the show as follows The Neighbors the original customers that you would Lane um from the beginning and then they would say Thomas that was the original they read the first pass look and then they would say Thomas and the Tas is mafly on this how are you allowed to be mafzik in the middle of the laning it's preferable and the correct method is to say that Thomas before you begin to read from the Torah and he says really it's if this gum you should also say before you begin to have Tara you should say that you said yeah really you should change the thing in other words the Taz change the Minogue say how can you change a minute answer when it's wrong you could change the minute so the task says it was wrong so he changed it what about the hafta says the tasure is that you are not allowed to say appeared after you've learned the first possum but the question is how do we understand the original custom of saying actamos in the Creator and saying it's a piscum in the haftarah which we continue to do with the MS it's okay so says the father of America Shapiro very interesting and Saint we know from many places in the gemara the original custom was that after the Korea Satora after the reading of each process there was a maturgaman and the maturgaman would translate the password from the art scroll Aramaic right so they would read the Torah and then somebody would read the tagon how much of the Torah would they translate every single pasak now you can imagine that's that's where the minute of killers clubs came from because the the queer satura lasted about of twice as long it's not three times as long but um they probably didn't let the rabbi speak after that davening was much longer right because he had he had each past look he had a break he had a pause after each final and he had attacked him break after each person then you had a tagum then um what about the half Torah there would be matagi in the haftarah as well now there's a difference in between the kriya and the haftarah by the kriya you're only allowed to read one plastic at a time by either that you're allowed to do three because since there aren't so we're allowed to read more in one shot okay now in those days when they used to translate the uh targum they were still two times a year as we're going to see that there was an extra emphasis on reading the tagum to the point where even when they stopped reading the tagum they would still be metagame the following two days of the year is the Miracles of uh and therefore it is very likely that if they would be reading the the targam specifically on these Yaman Thai them before any good drop shall be for any good speech before anything you need a good introduction and that's what AG dumbass was I've done this was right we're saying this is an introductor introductory remarks the Royal shusa I'm asking for permission meaning before we begin to translate we're asking permission from the tsibor to be able to be matar game likewise what is it to piscum you said pisgum is merely the hakatama to the tagum that used to be red as a translation of the okay so now why do we why are we metagame the first day of schwizz by the kuya and the second day of Swiss by the haftarah let us see the neural of our call foreign that means you're allowed to read three but you are certainly allowed to do one at a time the reason you're allowed to read three is because if somebody would make a mistake it wouldn't wouldn't be enough only in the Thai right now to read more than one pasta okay now even in the navi we see entices over there he brings us brings that if there was any concern that if in the Navy the metagian would make a mistake the metagian would not would not read more than one person at a time um even though from toasters it's National that the first three they would read it in one shot for the maturguman nevertheless it's that it's better to read one pasok at a time because uh this way people don't get confused however he brings over here ulam we're middle of the page we don't do Target metal why yeah we don't know what it's talking about can cause that we do not read the tagum s if we see that they're two beautiful poems that were written and they were written in Aramaic it's in all uh and with all reasonable possibility in all likelihood these were composed at a time when the target was being read for Claudius Roberts obviously if we're reading appeared antagonist was probably composed at a time people understood it after they understood the tagum then they were matar gaming says in their times they would specifically the tire game that have terrific and because it spoke about denisim and it was a type of presume Nissan likewise it would be matar game they have toy review also writes that this then the times of the tour they only were matar game twice a year pesach and shavuas you hear this in the times of the tour they only did tag them twice a year so therefore if we see that there's this gum and it's written in tagum and then it was composed at the time people understood the tagum so you could be sure that if there was any tagum that they would be translating it would be therefore says the father of Mayor Shapiro it is clear that what academus is introductory pure to the reading of the tagum it's an introduction to the reading of the phagom he says would translate the reading of the Torah and would sing in the beginning and he would sing it in in Aramaic because that's the language people understood so that people should understand it ah this is now when did he sing it he sang in the middle of the Christ because the same way the the oiler would make the brata and the Baka would read the pasok and then the metallium would be matag him before the metaging would be metagium in Mineral of the kriya they would say they act almost the same way they would say the Aramaic in North Korea they sang the ACT almost because in those days people understood the tag I mean it wasn't the headset because people understood it so it wasn't a hexic so the same way the tiger Muslim have said the sheer hack dama wasn't a half stick either itself so we say it as a hakatama to the reading of the first day of shuis which which is a reading about the giving of the Torah and we say it as a hakatama to the hafta of the second day of Swiss which is also about the giving other Torah foreign now this is a very important word it's the name of Hashem alloy ah now there are three things you need to know about this word number one it's a millel so it's not Eloy and then ah it's a so the focus on the first part of the word second is it's not alloy and then ha alloy and then ha is an advertisement of complete amaratus you know there's a song called um if somebody would say that you know they I don't know what they never learned how to read Hebrew because everybody knows that when there's a Patak under a chest at the end of a word it's not like every other letter in Hebrew there's a rule at the end of the word with apatah you first pronounce the Patak and then the letter same thing with the letter hey there's no such thing alloy and then ha if you say Allah unlikely if you're going to say hello to say hello you need to say every word so you didn't say hashem's name there's no that's not God's name it's and the third thing is it's a map to K but the map Decay is not my cave but what is and the millel you should try to do but you have to say the name you know you can't the person makes a brother like they're not making a brother so the same way La Cano is not God's name Eloy and then ha is not hashem's name either it's ah they smell good ah but whatever you make out the check to will be cashed right but but in Halo it won't necessarily work okay so um people say Shem it's also not hashem's name Okay so that's the deal we say so it's about the giving of the Torah on the second day of Swiss ah so we say like this so first the master reads Apostle creation and then before the Mata game begins in matar game the first pass look they would sing it's a physical so now we understand what McDonald's is the Leaning of the first day of shavuas and YouTube is the second day of Swiss so what happened to them what happened was very simple I don't know about you but I don't understand tagum anymore and neither does the majority of college so maybe a little bit we understand but we don't we don't understand it's not the vernacular the way it once was and therefore the task says you need to move academos and since because anyway we're not saying the targum we're not saying the targum then the the haktama is really you know just Relic so it's a relic so we're gonna Advance it before the Korea so that's what the task says we're no longer authorized to say this is so look uh look for the half toe you should try to get a class otherwise you know you have to read it along with the balcoire but of course you could ask for clam kanievsky every show should have a clap foreign but we can't afford it so go collect money go collect money anyway there are a lot of shows that allow these shivas have a class but it's uh for sure to have a cloud for that but still it's not as clemor as the regular Korea and therefore that we allow them to continue to say it's episcop after the first pasok so now we still have one more question let's see a little bit further so the thought says this is not much beautiful why is there only a period for the first day of the kriya and the second day of the halftime well the first day of the Korea is posted why there's a hakadama because the first day Korea is one of the most important leanings of the year it's it's to commemorate it's one of the most important increase the third of the whole year you know this is a reenactment of Miami harcina the Revelation would say that a person should listen very carefully to the Korea on the first day of shuis because we know Hashem was so as we read the Torah again on the first day of show us and we reenact name in our Sinai the great kayak of rafua for claudi Israel and but the second day the second day is an important leaning like every laning is important but we don't lean in Earth Israel and it's only yam to finish your gallius it wasn't as it wasn't as hush of a Korea and therefore they they certainly were once matarging it but it didn't warrant its own special and what about the half Torah well the half Torah the second day talks about the giving of the Torah well what's wrong with after the first days after what do we lean on the first day of of Shabbos they never were my targeting the monster might come in the first place so they've never even metaging it they never wrote a sure act almost for it says the father of America they never read the tagum of the first day of Swiss in fact says there was a talmud who was reading the the um they have Torah the first day of Swiss and he was reading about the kashmal and he so he activated the kashmal and the fire came down and they wanted to bury say foreign because uh I think in the times of Hanukkah I think but not always China agreed to that that's the like the normative view that Theft Auto was in response to the Bittle of the uh of the laning but otherwise say it was a separate it was a real it was a takana it wasn't in response to The Bitter Love of the Leaning so he says like this yeah um after the first is a very closely after a nice America the reason is they were never materials even regarding reading in the Navy um there's even a sheet that you know how to read him review the matter so we hold like rabihuda and it's running around Magilla and they're the Magilla says because there's a we don't even read them my name is there's a nice of a talmud that was reading and he understood the smell and the fire came out and he burnt them they want to be going but it's clear they were never metaging the haftarah the first time she was who wrote the target um Everybody agrees to this is coming so what do we see from here there was a man by the name of Janice and what character trait did he have he was a big honor he didn't do anything for his own uh promotion he did everything so since YouTube for the Target and who wrote the target so as as we're about to read the target we say happy when we give a little we say because you're humble you're able to reveal this tire gum and therefore we give you a shayak even though we don't need the target anymore but we still preserve the name is and therefore before we begin to remember which was established we wish him and this is according to the father of Shapiro the site of actamos and the site of Yates don't go anywhere okay you've just experienced another Torah class brought to you at torahanytime.com