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Shaar HaBitachon Lesson 45 with Rabbi Shais Taub
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Text-based class on the classic Shaar HaBitachon (Gate of Trust) from Rabenu Bachaye's Chovos HaLevavos.
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
we are concluding chapter seven
of shadow bittorrent and the entire shah
emir hashem if you remember
for context we are in the middle of
enumerating
a progression of ten total
ten phases of beta
through a person's life uh we we covered
nine out of the ten
and it started from the first most
rudimentary level where the infant
has been talking in his mother's ability
to
to nurse him and that's as far as what
he knows that is
all the security in the world is his
mother nursing him
and then he's weaned and he graduates
from that
to having been talking in his mother
procuring things for him and then he
realizes well
hold on maybe it's my father you know my
father
pays the bills and then he says hold on
it's not my mother or my father it's me
and my ability to work
and then he says no no it's not my
ability to work
it is um
the the benevolence of the of of the
employers
the wealthy people who even if i can't
work maybe they'll still take care of me
and then finally i think that's five
levels
finally he realizes you know what
everyone relies on god i'm just going to
rely on god but he only relies
on god for the things that are clearly
out of human control then
he ups his game and he starts relying on
hashem
even for things that technically you can
control or it seems like you have more
control
and then he
gets to a point where he relies
completely on hashem
and now he's only working because that's
how hashem wants
people to do things and then he gets to
the level we said the ninth level is the
last thing we did
where remember that what we said
last night it was so powerful and i was
thinking
like i just want to make a sign and put
this up
the indian i never got up in a
particular situation
this have and yearned to be in a
different situation or a different
state of affairs wow and that was level
nine level nine was
where whatever your life is right now
perfect for now for now obviously we can
we can hope and if we have the talking
we do hope and
and we we talk good vid we look forward
to
tava nirva where it's easy to see
and obvious to see
but for now right now at this moment
whatever's going
on pleasure or pain
whatever it is it's perfect it's perfect
for this moment wow
wow that that that was the that was
level nine
and we're still progressing there's
still another level there's a level
which we didn't cover yet but uh
can you believe that there's still
another level higher than that
what's it gonna even be how can there be
a higher level than that yeah
all right so we're gonna we're gonna do
level 10.
when his concept of hashem matures
develops even further okay we're getting
to the
highest level remember we described this
as
a cognitive development he's
he's maturing in his world view in his
understanding of reality
so when he gets to the highest level of
maturity
love
he understands the purpose for which he
was created and brought into this
fleeting world he calls it
a transient world a world of passing
things
so he begins to recognize his purpose
what am i doing
what am i doing here the yakira miles
and he comes to recognize the advantage
of the other world which exists forever
so he starts to put into perspective
the relative value of this world
compared to the
next world and what will happen then at
this point this is the highest level of
maturity
he will become disgusted by this world
and its means
meaning the stuff you got to do in this
world
to get by in this world
and then he will surrender himself
commit himself
to hashem with his thought and with his
body
is
and he will delight in remembering
hashem when he's alone
when he's by himself
and he'll feel empty when not reflecting
on his greatness so this is higher than
level nine level nine was whatever that
the total
medistavos equanimity
total stoicism where stoicism doesn't
mean like people think like a cow
you know like a cold fish stones as a
means equanimity
medicives that was level nine level 10
is
that it gets beyond that where where
it's like he has this pleasure in his
relationship with hashem
not just that this world doesn't you
know he doesn't care anymore what
toppings are on the pizza okay he
graduated from that
which is a big deal to not care what
toppings are on the pizza
okay especially when you told them
especially which toppings you wanted and
then
they didn't listen okay it's not about
the topics about the principle
if you would have told me which toppings
you don't want i would have listened
okay
anyways told us how to deal with
interpersonal relationships right okay
anyway level nine was
this world is fine it's great where
however however hashem serves it is fine
level 10 is even more than that where he
develops this
pleasure in his connection with hashem
so it's not just that he feels
ambivalent about this world
he feels intense pleasure
excitement bliss i mean insidious we
call it ava batanoogam which is a turn
of phrase from
shirahashiram that the love poem that
shlamella wrote when he wanted to
describe the relationship between the
jews and god
but he just he has pleasure in his
connection with hashem
now i want to explain a little something
right here in the light of siddhis
because when you say something like ye
must be
he's disgusted by this world i think it
can give the wrong
impression and remember when we told the
story
um remember i don't remember how many
lessons ago it was somebody maybe you
pull up the archives
but remember i told you the story that
hitler parachute used to tell the story
about the yid who got the body of the
maaram
out of he ran him to the body not during
the madame's life but after
madame passed away then he was able to
get the body and give it a jewish burial
remember that story
yeah for those who don't remember it but
i'm going to tell very very
big sir but he was rewarded he could
either
go to the madame's level in garnetin or
he could become
wealthy and he chose uh the heaven
instead of the
the money and uh hillapatcha the great
mashbee used to tell that story and ask
people so what would you do and they all
said oh we would take the heaven as well
he said
the heaven would only benefit you but
with the money you think about how many
mitzvahs you could do
so i want to i want to make a point here
when we say that he has no
care for this world he doesn't you know
doesn't attract him
actually let me not mince words it
didn't say he's not attracted to this
world it says he's disgusted by this
world what does that mean he's disgusted
by it
the abhishek created alam hazard to be a
dirty so how's he going to be disgusted
with the world that the abhishek decided
should be his dira
and the baby
the physical world when the eden made
the mishkan and the midbar hashem was
all excited about about coming into his
garden the garden is a place of pleasure
so if hashem thinks this world is a
beautiful place or at least potentially
a beautiful place
then how we're going to be disgusted
with this world
so here's the point when it says
he's disgusted by this world it means
when it's just
this world for its own sake when it's
just physical things
for no other greater purpose
then yeah that's disgusting to him
that's disgusting
what's it all about i mean you have
things
and you enjoy them for what for what
what's the value what's the redeeming
value
so to him that's disgusting now now if
you would tell him
you're going to use this physical world
to do mitzvahs and make it
him he would not find that disgusting of
course not of course not he would find
that beautiful
but what this clarity comes to this
talks about this a lot exists but like
in tanya especially competitive
it talks about the about
this world for its own sake you know
physicality
physical pleasure for its own sake for
nothing more than its own sake is
that's clipper that's right but then of
course
it also speaks about how you use the
physical world
to to make adidas so that's that's the
best thing that's the greatest thing
um that that's yusun
that's the the advantage of light from
darkness that's even greater than
the godliness that's in heaven is the
godliness that's on earth when we when
we use the physical world to serve
hashem
but the point is physicality just for
its own sake
no that is disgusting to him that's a
that's not just he's above it not just
he's not attracted to
the pizza toppings the discussion the
whole discussion is
is revolting to him like who could talk
about who could care about such things
when there's something so much greater
like incomparably so much greater
than pizza tops and toppings is is our
connection with hashem
so anything that's not connected to
hashem is a distraction from that and it
and
therefore he's disgusted by it i
understand
but this is not like i want to make it
clear you know
it doesn't mean that he has to walk
around with a frown all the time like
fat yeah gross disgusting all right but
this this clarity we get from this you
know see this
well i'll tell you there's a hayemye in
one of my favorite hygiene names
that says that there are three different
approaches to life
one of them tells us how uh
great spirituality is spirituality means
the abstract
the the world of ideas
but it's called surah
and and that approach that world view is
called
sometimes translated as jewish
philosophy it says there's another
approach that tells us how disgusting
physicality is
um and that's called musu
and then there's a third approach that
says
one hashem made both the spiritual and
the physical
and that here's the part that i love one
hashem made both the physical and the
spiritual
and it explains the importance of
the physical when it is imbued with
spiritual meaning
as well as the importance of
spirituality to be manifest in physical
form
and that approach is called siddhis
that not only physicality needs
spirituality but spirituality needs
physicality
ultimately you know you have ideas and
things ideas are abstract
things are concrete not only does every
concrete thing
need an abstraction a spiritual value in
order to give it meaning
but also conversely every abstraction
every value every idea that's a worthy
idea
needs to be manifest in the physical
world
and that's the whole idea of 613
mitzvahs we're not we were not
you know we're not doing 613 meditations
like the spies in the desert they didn't
want to go into the land because they
they thought they could have judaism as
as a total abstraction
they didn't need to implement it in the
physical world no judaism has to be
implemented in the physical world
so certainly on this 10th level we're
not talking about somebody
who's disgusted by
he's disgusted by to the country because
he appreciates the idea
it's such a misappropriation therefore
to use physicality for something other
than that
and that's revolting to him yeah does
that make sense
is that helpful
and if he is in great assemblies of
people
he will desire only to do what is
pleasing to hashem
in other words no amount of peer
pressure can get to this guy
because that's it all he cares about is
what hashem wants now obviously
he's not a misanthrope he's not a person
who's like oh i only care about hashem i
can be mean to people
no you can't because those are god's
kids so you got to be good to people
but you be good to people because that's
how you be good to your maker
and we've spoken about this many times
in shadow of a token so i won't
go over it again but if if you want to
hear it again just listen to 44 previous
classes and it's
in a couple of them
and he only yearns to meet
him that's all he yearns for he just
wants to meet hashem
he wants every moment of his life to be
a spiritual experience an
intimate spiritual experience he wants
to have that feeling
of being together with hashem in
everything that he does
and the joy he takes in love
of hashem will supersede in his own
experience
the joy that worldly people take in this
world
can you believe he enjoys his relation
with hashem
more than worldly people enjoy
this world all the pleasures of this
world that worldly people enjoy
he enjoys his relationship with hashem
more than the worldly people enjoy the
world
but i want to tell you something even
more here's the bigger kiddish
not only does he enjoy his relationship
with his young more than worldly people
enjoy the world
but furthermore
he enjoys his relationship with hashem
more than the spiritual people
enjoy the world to come that is
whoa you hear that you hear that that
blew me away
not only does he enjoy his relationship
with hashem
more than worldly people enjoy the world
he enjoys his relationship with hashem
more than spiritual people
enjoy the world to come here we're
talking about
three categories now tu bala taiva
and a selfless person what do i mean
what's a baltiva a hedonist a pleasure
seeker
there's two kinds of hedonists material
hedonists and spiritual hedonists
so the material hedonist enjoys this
world
you know the toppings on the pizza or
the new car smell or
you know whatever it is
then there's a spiritual hedonist what's
a spiritual hedonist
spiritual hedonist to somebody who
enjoys
tai nugei the pleasures of the world to
come
and trust me when i tell you the
pleasures of the world to come
put to shame the pleasures of this world
and yet this third category
this really selfless person he's not
into either of those pleasures
not even the spiritual pleasures
you know about the altar yeah the
balatanya
so apparently he was in a state of
devacus
profound attachment with with hashem and
they overheard him speaking to hashem in
yiddish
and you understand davening is in latin
kurdish but
now then he was speaking to hashem so
he's speaking the mahmolotion
so he's speaking to hashem and he says
i don't want your your paradise i don't
want your world to come
i just want you well
and by the way you want
one of my favorite my modem from the
rabbit
which is a mimer from udall offensive
for the rebbe's
birthday rabbit speaks there
he tells the rabbit tells this story and
basically says that this
is attainable by every one of us
that we can all attain this level and
never talks about you know the person
who is enticed by spiritual rewards
and and how you have to resist that
because it's a distraction
that just like worldly pleasures
are a distraction ultimately spiritual
rewards are also a distraction
and you have to just keep your eye on
the prize he compares it to
i mean it's it's a medusa it's a
mushroom from the medici about a bunch
of people were admitted to the palace
and this guy got distracted in in the
lobby because
he was interested in the popcorn machine
or whatever the the miss pac-man
uh arcade game or whatever it is they
had i'm just thinking about the rich
people's houses i've been in where they
have popcorn machines and miss pac-man
machines
okay so i'm imagining a palace a king
would have these things in his lobby you
know
and then but so that guy got distracted
there he didn't get further
that then but then the other guys kept
going but then the next guy he got
distracted
because you know he got to the to the
dining room he saw
this piece of art on the wall whatever
some fancy piece of art
and then the next guy got a little bit
further i'm updating the marshall a
little bit
the next guy got a little bit further
and he got distracted
by i don't know whatever the kappa de
monte clown
they bought in the okay
i don't know i don't know nice things oh
faberge egg
the faberge egg okay and then the next
guy got to the next level next
but each one would get distracted by
some other finery
or or luxury at each level and one guy
just kept his head down he kept marching
until he made it to the innermost
chamber and he made it to the king
so you know the person who graduates
from caring which
toppings he has on his pizza that's
great but don't stop keep going
get to the point where you're not even
interested in the pleasures of the world
to come
now does it mean that the pleasures of
the world become aren't pleasurable no
of course they're pleasurable and
they're great and they're beautiful but
that's not the motivation in serving
hashem
the motivation is the connection
i just want you i just want my
connection with you
someone's asking what's the memory
called it's called the game
on the 11th day that happens birthday is
the 11th day of nissan and this is
it starts off talking about the nasi uh
the nasi of usha
the tribe of usher that brought their
corbin on the 11th day
a great mimer absolutely just mine
mind blowing stuff in there
i choose the king yeah that's what it's
called in english they called it i
choose the king that's right yeah 100
that is it okay
i choose the king very good all right
let's keep going
this is the highest level among those
who trust
that of the prophets the pious and
hashem's pure
elite uh
and i told you that ebba says we could
attain this level so
see what the labacher opinion of of the
jewish people is that we're all ready to
be
hashem's pure elite school of schola
and this level of desire is what's
described in the verse
even in the path of your judgments
hashem we wait for you
for you the soul's desire is for your
name and recollection
the armor and it says
my soul thirsts for hashem for the
living god
that's it nothing that he can do for me
not materially
not even spiritually i just want him
now obviously when i just want him it
tends to work out rather well
both materially and spiritually but
that's not my motivation i don't care
about any of that stuff anymore i just
want him no more user relationship
okay
these are the ten levels of trust one
who trusts will inevitably be on
one of these levels i'll go back to what
i said
in the first lesson that the great
jewish poet bob dylan said
you got to serve somebody you may be the
devil it may be the lord but you got to
serve somebody
everyone has been talking in something
and he took us through ten levels
the most immature infantile one the
person
who has been talking in his mother's
nursing home and then you graduate from
that and then you have it talking in
your mother and you'll be talking in
your father they've been talking in your
ability to work for a job then you've
been talking in rich people then you'll
be talking in hashem but only for things
that are too hard for people to do then
you've been talking to for for things
that
are just a little bit inconvenient to do
and then you'll be talking in a chef for
everything and then you have no
preference for anything in this world
and then all you want is hashem but the
point is
everyone's on one of these 10 levels so
the question is where are you at right
now where are you at
and which level can you reach today
every one of us is on
one of these 10 levels can we reach a
higher level today than we were at
yesterday that's that's that's the only
question
and i hope through the study of shadow
talking that we may have upgraded
i feel i've upgraded i hope that's how
you feel
um
we found the idea of trust expressed in
the language of scripture
in 10 different terms corresponding to
these 10
levels and they are 10 words or
10 synonyms for italkin you know i
bought
the world's worst thesaurus not only was
it terrible
it was terrible i think i told that joke
already by the way after 45 classes
some of my jokes are going to get
repeated anyways
here are the 10 synonyms for betahn
which correspond to the 10
levels it's interesting you know they
say the eskimos have well it's a made-up
thing it's been disproven
so i can say any number i want do you
know 98.3 percent of statistics cited by
rabbis
in classes are made up on the spot
anyway there are the eskimos they say
have 14 words for snow
because snow is important to them so
therefore they have a lot of words for
it
anyway we have ten words this is called
linguistic
relativism and determinism they go hand
in hand
does a culture have a lot of words for
the things they value or do they value
the things they have a lot of words for
discuss okay linguistic relativism
and determinism so two theories that go
together
anyways in lush in hakodish we have ten
words for betaken and they correspond to
the ten
levels of the token so let's do it okay
um
the saver um
those are the ten levels you say no
here's a
here's a thrilla here's a tv
beneath
hashem in his mercy set us among those
who trust in him
who surrender both outwardly and
inwardly to his judgment
amen nislamit
the gate of trust is completed for
hashem
the last and the first somebody points
out here in the
private chat that ebba set to learn it
from time to time
yeah so we while we may have been
upgraded once we can use
an upgrade again that is true okay so
first of all
soulwords.org trust and you can watch
these classes over and over and over
again
but yeah definitely we do need to
constantly
go over these concepts
so here's what i want to do um we're
going to have one more class
not text-based we've bought hashem
finished the text
but monday night hashem let's have a uh
a shahrukh bhattachan siem celebration
slash fabregan
we'll take your questions for discussion
mazel tov to everybody
and uh thank you very very very much for
joining together on this this journey
okay we'll see you we'll see you for one
more class