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Shaar HaBitachon Lesson 33 with Rabbi Shais Taub
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Text-based class on the classic Shaar HaBitachon (Gate of Trust) from Rabenu Bachaye's Chovos HaLevavos.
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
all right welcome back continuing
chapter four we've been speaking about
the fourth category out of seven in life
which is the famous Halawa base of the
hvordan
the spiritual or rather the emotional
and physical duties that we do for the
sake of the spiritual meaning religious
duties mitzvahs that we do that only
affect ourselves and whereas when it
comes to health or making a living or
managing our interpersonal relationships
because there's so much that's beyond
our control and beyond our choice we
need to have a lot of it talking and
rely on a sham in contrast when it comes
to our religious duties where we were
given the choice and we were given the
empowerment to do what we have to do
it's really inappropriate to have the
same level of the talking or the same
kind of be talking because it's up to us
it's up to us to make the right choices
but we we said that after we've made the
right choice and we have commitment to
do the right thing where where's the
betoken the betoken is then in order to
get the job finished that we don't have
complete control over so in that we
would we would trust in our chef right
but to start the job and to make the
decision to do it and to stick with it
you know that's got to come from us we
also spoke about one other place that
it's it is appropriate to have be
talking and to rely on a sham we said
that's to ask Hashem to help you to stay
focused then even though you've chosen
the right thing already you're asking he
should help you to stay focused and
remain of a higher brought many
different proofs from from Psalms from
King David for that okay
now let's continue to the
fifth area of life what was the fifth
area of life it still matters of this
world for the sake of the next world but
the difference is meaning stuff the
physical stuff that you do but it has
spiritual importance but what's
different why is it not the same as the
fourth category what's different is it
involves others right category four was
only stuff that involves me category
five is where other people are involved
so let's jump in evoke Peter Shakalaka
hammy she let's now look at an
explanation of the fifth category the
who Havis why you bought a machete album
the knees come miss Abram el cielo say
these are duties of the limbs it's
interesting it doesn't say duties of the
heart and limbs because when it comes to
other people they're not affected by how
you feel they're affected by what you do
so these are duties of the limbs that
can benefit or damage other people for
instance cats dog like giving charity
waha my said the tides also charity Vuli
murdock achma and teaching wisdom the
savage Petrova Hazama Hara and
exhortation to right conduct and warning
against evil that means telling people
hey that's a good thing you should keep
doing that or hey that's not so good you
shouldn't do that so much Aloha ship
harmonize or returning deposits Ola
hostel aside and keeping secrets
being a good confident trustworthy
person well add a barrack tithe and
speaking good speaking good of others so
speaking well or speaking good I'm not
sure speaking well would be like beat to
be eloquent you could say lush and
hotter and speak well he could be very
eloquent in your lush and hotter
no speaking good goodness okay the last
say hot toi've and also to do good right
the difference between doing well and
doing good
they used to say about the colonizers
from England that went to Africa to
supposedly as missionaries so they say
they went there to do good and they did
very well indeed right they went there
for spiritual causes but they ended up
making making out like bandits doing
very well doing well monetarily very
Buddha vase and honoring their your
parents waha Chavez how to show him
al-hakim and returning wicked people to
God helping people to do teshuva the
hater is been a automatic hate they have
awesome and showing people the right way
to go the right way to live relax Mel
Annie a ham and also to pity the poor
let our camel a ham and to treat them
with mercy the lease bail hare possum
Hisham Maher a some El Jefe de Mia clay
some nada
magma lava anus and to patiently bear
people scorn when urging them to God's
service encouraging them to do what's
right by holding out to them the hope of
reward and deterring them from wrong
through fear of punishment so these are
all examples of things that we do that
are not practical things like health and
wealth and interpersonal relationships
these are spiritual things or they have
spiritual value to them and they involve
others so this is different than any of
the categories they spoke about before
the first three categories were you know
mundane things fourth category with
spiritual stuff well physical things
that has spiritual ramifications but
only to ourselves and now this fifth
category physical things that have
spiritual revocations
to people other than ourselves so how
should we have been talking in this area
a little bit different than in the
previous area and available hides can
explain us how it differs off nyesha by
talking bizarre the proper way of having
been talking in this area
she heard them saying below
of a cola my similar vadim elohim is to
keep the thought of all these matters
and similar things in one's heart the
eve higher assay some the estaba valium
and resolved to do them and pursue them
if he my damn new the halacha IV he of
obihiro elena least god of LOL akimbo
god in accordance with his duty to
exercise free choice as we mentioned
when dealing with the fourth category so
that part's the same Lalique nice shame
recovered Benet hem not to make a name
or to win honor for himself the loyal
acaba said mume ham and not to expect
reward for it
malay least or aryl a ham and not to
have power over others so the first
thing is when you're doing mitzvahs that
involve others you have to be aware of
the occupational hazard of the do-gooder
which is that you end up trying to use
the good for selfish motives sometimes
yeah sometimes we are doing good things
that benefit others and we have
unwholesome motives either we want the
validation remember we spoke about this
we're talking about interpersonal
relationships of a secular nature you
know just like helping people out in
business and stuff like that you know we
want the validation or want them to owe
us a favor we're trying to gain control
over them well I want to tell you
something the same exact motives can
creep into religious obligations so
you're helping the poor or you're
teaching the the people who need to
learn or you're helping somebody to
change their conduct the all good things
mitzvahs mitzvahs intermix with you you
now just it's good to do you have to do
and yet a person could have sort of an
ulterior motive
that's that self-serving and he's using
that position that he's in in order to
satisfy some personal emotional need
that he has I made him cry saying don't
do that don't do that keep it pure so
that's the first thing but a saqqaq and
then after you've done that you've took
alcohol Hakeem Bosch Lummis Amaya
rely on a Shem to finish the job
shake even las AC mayhem the things that
he was intending to do if he masher who
writes a very menno according to what
Hashem wants from the person are Ashiya
Sabah velov after the person has put
forth effort so in other words no that's
a very convoluted at least in
translation it doesn't read so smoothly
so let me just say that in simple
English so do good things that help
others try to keep your motives clean
and then after you've done that rely on
uh Shem to get the job finished because
there are plenty of times where we want
to do the right thing and we've set out
to do the right thing we even started
the job and there are obstacles beyond
our control so we need to rely on our
Shem to clear those obstacles that are
out of our control
you know I control what I do but I can't
control outcomes so you know when I'm
when I'm like saying trying to feed the
poor so it's not enough that I tried to
feed them I want it to succeed I wanted
to actually happen I want them to get
fed well in that case I need I need
Hirsch himself I don't need his help to
choose to do the right thing because he
gave me space to choose the right thing
but after I've chosen the right thing I
need his help to make sure that actually
gets carried out
music feel all day because there last
year me Misha ain't sorry Leila idea
also he should be careful to keep his
good deeds hidden from anyone anyone who
doesn't need to know should be on a
need-to-know basis he be a say mister
yes Kotter yessir God love Omashu yeah
Emmy and neither because if he keeps a
low pro that's called that's that's how
the cool people say low profile if he
keeps things hidden then his reward will
be greater
it'll have greater spiritual value in
other words we call that snail laughs I
see my image Emily cackle walk
discreetly with the Lord your God you
know we all know how to do sins without
getting caught
this is called doing mitzvahs without
getting caught especially we're talking
about before about how much we love that
approval
Oh mashallah you Kalahasti a and that
which he's unable to hide what does that
mean he can't hide it the nether but
Cadis says something interesting here
that the davina bhai is warning us
against a certain thought that the eight
Sahara will try to to put in our minds
yet so hot is gonna come and say listen
I'm gonna get caught doing this good
deed it's gonna bring attention to me
I'm not gonna be able to hide it and
then I'm gonna receive all types of
praise from people and it's not gonna be
good for my from my ego so you know it's
probably safer I just shouldn't do I
just shouldn't do this Mitzvah right
so the nether vocator says listen it's
obviously better to do things incognito
you know a low profile but it should the
risk of being exposed as a do-gooder
shouldn't keep you from from doing good
yeah you know you gotta do you try you
try not to get caught doing good because
it's better to let it be subtle and and
and modest but you know if you get
caught it's fine it's it's okay do you
got to do what you got to do what needs
to get done that's that's the main thing
that's housing that if okay this
explains it now at the same time I want
to mention that there are ma in the show
cannot appear todaya semen hmm Tess says
and it's a good thing to advertise when
somebody does a good deed that's the
source of the plaques you know about the
Israeli space force the Israeli space
force they they launched a rocket to the
moon a space shuttle and so there's a
whole countdown and everything and it
didn't make it off the ground the
shuttle like didn't make it off the
ground and the engineers realized
because when they did the math for the
the thrust that was needed for liftoff
they didn't calculate the weight of all
the plaques because Jews made a space
shuttle
there would be Huck dutchess right would
you like to dedicate one of the o-rings
on our space shuttle right of course if
only someone had dedicated one of the
o-rings that's what I say
okay because you know the guy who
dedicated the o-ring will be like let's
check that o-ring again before we take
off all right
what year was that was that challenger
maybe someone will look it up remember
that anyway so how come if we're
supposed to keep a low profile how come
the Nomo says you should advertise it
when people do good so there's a couple
explanations one is that
I mean this is the most important thing
then it's gonna attract other people to
do it so you're gonna have to take a hit
for the team you're gonna have to expose
yourself a little bit and you're gonna
get some attention and you're gonna get
some praise and it might pump you up in
a minute yeah it might be a little bit
dangerous for your ego but that's the
price you got to pay because it's gonna
get other people to to do good but
another explanation is that actually
I'll humble you
because when everybody's telling you
what it's Adak you are you'll be like if
only if only uh I wish I were living up
to what people think of me okay why
can't you just say this isn't a private
chat that the obligation is sound the
other people to make a big deal about
what you did yeah well that's the easy
answer that the other people are
supposed to make a big deal about you
but we can even answer about allowing
you know going along with it and
allowing it to be publicized all right
so he said and what about the stuff that
he can't hide mashallah you who last
year died that which he can't hide yeast
kitabayashi - Adam knew he had a Alice
Vanessa claw I mean bro am qiyam butter
sure Sibelius bought it he should
remember that the principle that we
stated earlier is that neither help nor
harm proceeds from any created being
except with the permission of the
creator may he be exalted so if you
succeeded and you're getting attention
for doing good things you should just
know you should be grateful that Hashem
accomplished these things through you
you didn't accomplish it if M
accomplished it you should be grateful
that he used you as the tool for it to
happen okay Vic Tashia Galgo Hebei de
Alli OD Mitzvah
now when the creator brings about a good
deed through him
the action believers you think too
he who take ma Sibelius Alicia hateem
book a love then Hashem is really doing
him a favor in other words when you do
something kind for someone else you
should realize you are the recipient of
the ultimate kindness that Hashem is
doing for you by allowing you to do this
kindness
well yes my Bashar bhai saving a other
mala ho and he shouldn't be happy when
people praise him for it that human
approval is so such an in a dangerous
addiction don't even develop a taste for
it well yok baits be conveyed them
Buddha he shouldn't want to be honored
for the good that he does we have the a
who's a his guys when I say oh and it
help it'll bring him to be arrogant
about his deeds the absently by the
colossal el Hakeem he'll lose his the
purity of his intention to God we have
said my say oh yeah baits car a and then
the deed would be ruined and the reward
would be lost so the whole thing could
be punished and ultimately fall apart if
he if he starts to develop a penchant
for the praise praise has to be like
chocolate you know what I mean it has to
be like chocolate anyone will tell you
that chocolate doesn't taste good to
them is alive of course chocolate tastes
good
and there's no point in trying to make
chocolate okay there are certain
tsadikim they don't taste anything and
if you have corona by the way you don't
taste anything
so either you're at Sabich or you have
corona so you should just ask your
doctor okay
god forbid no one should know of such a
thing anyways you know that people are
gonna be watching this class like a year
from now even and these references are
not even to make sense them no one's
gonna remember this whole corona thing
Corona should my Rona okay anyway
praises like chocolate if you have
chocolate in your mouth it's going to
taste good it's going to feel great
there's nothing you can do about it
nothing you do to prevent that feeling
however if you live your life in such a
way to increase your likelihood of being
able to eat chocolate as often as
possible you're not living right see
what I'm saying like you live your life
in order to live your life as a good
person and if it so happens then a
little bit of chocolate comes into your
life and it tastes good okay it tastes
good but don't go looking for the
chocolate don't do anything to put
yourself in a place where you think
there's gonna be chocolate like don't be
like driving your car than go ok hollow
things I have a half an hour before the
next but this next meeting now have two
places where I have to really go well
that that place is probably to be
chocolate I don't know I remember when
their older daughter got engaged they
did have a fondue fountain I think I'm
gonna what we'll hit it up let's check
it out and see if they have chocolate
now be a terrible way to live don't go
looking for the chocolate but if you're
standing there and someone's like hey
take this chocolate and you're like and
you're eating it ok I didn't look for it
and count on it I wasn't gonna be
disappointed if I didn't have it but now
that it's in my mouth yeah it tastes
good ok that's the same thing with
praise don't do anything that will
increase your chances of getting more
praise or going where you think you're
gonna be praised but when when you hear
praise obviously if it feels good it's
like chocolate ok let's finish up here
just one more line here the on the off
said Lavazza be shy a bit as a sous-chef
and I will with God's help explain this
in the appropriate gate in its char
which char so the nether back ater says
this is talking about the fifth gate
gate number five the gate of
wholehearted devotion of all acts and
according to the past lakum nope it's
the sixth gate the gate of humility
maybe it's a little bit of both a little
bit of gate five a little bit of gate
six but it's not it's not shot of
a-talkin which I believe is gate 4 of
reversal of Elvis
at any rate though somebody by the way
posted I
YouTube and said could you sum up every
class in one sentence I don't know I'll
take it as a challenge so let me try to
sum up tonight's class in one sentence
we learned about the fifth category
which are the things that we do in this
world for the sake of the next world
meaning good deeds then that as opposed
to the previous category that only
effect ourselves this category as good
deeds we do that affect others when we
do it we should keep a low profile as
much as possible but if we get caught we
get caught and just try not to get
addicted to the approval and remember
that if it works out and we're
successful in it we should really really
thank hashem because in the end we don't
control the outcomes and you know we
have to we have to be grateful to assume
that it worked out okay somebody's
asking here what about acknowledgment
and praise for your staff who work for
you okay so here's the thing a lot of
things that we do as spiritual people or
people who are trying to be more
spiritual involve paradox
so like the big paradox you spoke about
a couple times is that all the things
we're learning here about equanimity and
about accepting our suffering with with
grace and with poise and that it's all
good and there's no such thing as bad
it's all hidden blessings that's for us
to say to ourselves never ever ever say
that to someone else when they're when
they're going through a hard time well
I'm gonna tell you another paradox the
other paradox is praise when it comes to
my own praise me getting praise is like
chocolate like I said before and there's
another reason why it's like chocolate
because you know what I love chocolate
but I know what it does to me when I eat
too much of it and you know it feels
good for a minute but what they call a
moment on the lips is a lifetime on the
hips right you carry it around forever
and it's just a you can't walk up the
stairs and you can't pop your kids in
the in the car seats and it's alright
and
these examples are pretty specific huh
somebody wrote to me and told me they
had that issue anyway so you you know
the chocolates gonna make you fat right
so the the praise also it's gonna make
you emotionally fat so we try to avoid
it but that's for me I want to avoid
getting praise but when it's you I'm
gonna lavish you with is that the right
verb I'm gonna know lavish praise lavish
is the adjective I'm going to give you a
lot of praise what's the right verb that
I want okay and can lavish be a verb I'm
gonna lavish you with praise I don't
know I think think now but I wanted to
say that it sounded sounded right okay
but I don't think it's right I'm gonna
what I'm gonna smear you with praise
that's how we would say and that is one
of lavish is okay as a verb okay thank
you
excellent so I'm gonna lavish you thank
you just lift it up so I'm gonna tell
you one of the the paradoxes shower you
with praise yeah I like that I'm gonna
shower you with praise okay
I'm not implying that you don't have
good hygiene and therefore I'm showering
you with praise because that would be a
backhanded compliment right ah there's
the jokes that I tell for you and
there's the jokes that I tell from me
okay just remember that people like oh I
like the jokes cuz they helped me to
stay focused yeah those are the jokes
that you like then there's the jokes
that are from me to help me stay focused
and I'm the only one that thinks they're
funny but if it helps me to be able to
give the class then that's a price we're
all gonna have to pay alright anyways
I'm gonna close with this there's a
paradox of spirituality which is my
bread is gaseous is physicality your
bread is really as a spirituality for me
for me
so for me my bread is materiality your
bread is my spirituality now the same
exact thing
reverse for you your bread for you is
your materiality and my bread for you is
your spirituality so my praise for me is
one thing but your praise for me is the
exact opposite it's a wonderful thing
you get it
alrighty good night