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Shaar HaBitachon Lesson 24 with Rabbi Shais Taub
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Text-based class on the classic Shaar HaBitachon (Gate of Trust) from Rabenu Bachaye's Chovos HaLevavos.
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
so we're in the middle of pedak ballad
and last week at the end of class
meaning the previous class of the very
end a question came in through the chat
and by the way everyone is welcome to
write questions in the chat it is very
much welcome somebody asked about
healing and specifically about seeking
out experts and I mentioned based on
letters that I've seen from the rabba
that that definitely emphasized getting
a second opinion or even a third opinion
that ever definitely emphasized refa
indeed a doctor who cares about you also
a doctor that you like him that you have
confidence in and I wasn't so sure if
they'd ever spoke about getting the best
expert or not so after class
my mother is all Gosselin sign sent me
some texts saying that actually there
are definitely such sources and I'm
mentioning my mother sent it to me
because it is a halakha that if you
learn something from your parent you
should say in their name so there is a
letter this is from the book healthy and
body mind and spirit and the title of
the letter is a specialist in the
particular element should serve as the
primary consultant my mother wrote a
note that the titles are presumably
reveille Weinberg's she's correct they
they are but here is the excerpt from
the letter from E to discourage vol 17
page 55 I was somewhat taken aback about
your writing that you are consulting
with a doctor who is not a specialist in
your son's ailment but is an internist
so I don't know if that means seeking
the best top expert in the field but
definitely there is such an idea as
seeking in a specialist somebody who
specializes in a particular ailment okay
also another letter entitled seek out a
special
with much more experience okay
so there it says with regard to seeking
treatment for your face seeking
treatment is the correct course of
action for we've been commanded to do
all that we can through natural means
and permission was granted to the healer
to heal however you should seek out a
doctor who was a specialist in this
field and more importantly one who has
had much more experience in the area and
who therefore will be more who will be
able to more easily diagnose the exact
type of treatment you're in need of and
another one this is called next one is
called seek out the advice of a
specialist since Hashem desires that we
do everything we can in a natural manner
it is important that you receive the
advice of an expert in your situation a
doctor who specializes in nervous
conditions and follow his advice okay
and then finally my mother sent me this
when in doubt seek the advice of two
specialists in all questions of health
if there's any doubt one should act on
the unanimous advice of at least two
specialists so definitely there is such
a concept as seeking somebody who
specializes and somebody who has
experience and it seems to be the common
theme there is andrey emphasizing that
since we were enjoined to seek out
natural means for healing so part of the
natural means is that the doctor
specializes in the field and has
experience in the field okay so I'm very
glad to be able to clear that up now
continuing in the text we were speaking
about wealth it was written about health
and wealth but last thing is we were
speaking about wealth okay so let's
continue inside the yesh a man Higa beta
parfait a being a Adam alia each
occurred may have
sometimes the creator so orders it that
many people obtain their livelihood
through one person we're gonna speak
about somebody who has the Messiaen who
has the test of being the intermediary
so to speak
being the pipeline or the delivery
system for other people's partner so you
know we tend to think about our own part
OSA and means through which we obtain it
sometimes we are the means through which
someone else receives or more than
someone else many someone else's plural
receive their sustenance and that's what
we're gonna speak about right now
they have canvas Ave da say lalaki
Mohammed is a and the reason that this
person was given this stewardship over
other people's wealth is in order to
test his service of Hashem the awesome
as xemina c-bass haha' okays shiva sea
bass and a Sian salsa lei and such a
position presents him with one of the
most powerful sources of a trial and
temptation that a person could face they
say the test of wealth is much more
difficult than the test of poverty
Camela for instance a king to whom
octave hailey who sustains his army
Levada and his servants they hate how
sodom also ministers vorrei hemella vast
agony also the various deputies and high
officials are shares Vives a.m. kita a
smile diam they have an entourage around
them with Shama shame they have
attendants who fix a hem they have
officials nassim and wives who crave him
and and relatives you know they have all
these people around them that they have
to take care of and support mesh toddlin
Bob will hire Alex Eva ski boots a
mommy-and-me pond and paving barrow him
and they make every effort to raise
money for their dependents employing
means that are good and sometimes bad
but that's you know when you have a lot
of people depending on you you know
about the rabbi called up this rich guy
and he says you know we notice you never
made a donation and all these years to
the local synagogue we were thinking you
know this guy was very very very wealthy
so you know was worth you know Millions
so he says what maybe you'd like you
know 1800 this year so he says rabbi
it's very nice you to count my money and
you think you know you know what what I
should be giving but let me let me tell
you something do you know that I have a
brother-in-law who has a disability who
and who and who has five children he's
out of work and he's he can't work he
has a family to support
no you didn't know that did you did you
know that I have a son who he can't get
a he can't get hired in his field he
can't he can't get a job 30 years old
and he's married and he doesn't have a
job do you know I have a mother who's
not well and and she has very expensive
treatments do you know all of that the
rabbi he says no I didn't know any of
that
the rich guy says well well it's true
and if I don't support any of them why
do you think I'm gonna support you
anyway so sometimes there is somebody
who has a lot of dependence there are a
lot of people who rely on him for their
for their sustenance so let's say you're
in that situation where you are the one
who has to support people you know and
to some extent you know if you're not
the one who pays you know
last to meet payroll or you not somebody
who has you know a staff but you know we
have a family we have children we have
to support our children right you know
by the way about the father his kid
comes to him and he says dad can I
borrow $20 and the father says $10 why
do you need $5 I can't give you more
than a dollar here's a quarter by the
way I told this joke to a friend of mine
who's not Jewish and he got really
embarrassed and he's like oh that's not
a nice joke I said why is not not a nice
joke he says well it's a Jewish joke but
you didn't want to tell me for a long
time like it's not nice so what's not
nice what's enough
well it's a finally he tells me that
it's a Jewish joke it's not nice I said
no that's not a Jewish joke he says okay
I don't know I mean I heard it that's
the way I heard it I thought it was a
Jewish show and I said you know BIOS is
just a joke it's like what do they call
Chinese food in China food right so the
non-jews say that's a Jewish joke
so what do the Jews call the Jewish show
a joke it's just a joke okay father
you know son came to the Father said can
I have $20 anyway okay so let's say this
person is being tested with being the
one who has to provide for others okay
and he says this is a really really
serious test this is a very severe test
you know there's an expression I sued
them have they say there's three things
that change a person money Masch
considers that if you if you have any of
these these three things they change
your personality you can't remain the
same person so if a person says well I
know guys you know they made money and
then didn't change them okay let them
earn a little bit more money and you'll
see eventually it'll change them or you
know Mosca I know someone you know they
had a little drink and it didn't know
okay they got a drink more they'll drink
enough it'll change them
same thing with Syd this I learned to
say this it didn't
change me okay you gotta learn more if
you learn more it'll change you okay so
these are these are the things that
really I mean this is the thing wealth
there's a test to see if someone's gonna
be a responsible steward with with the
wealth okay the Hustle Hall may have
meet a bishop on him the fool will air
in three ways
okay now we're gonna learn the three
errors that the fool makes when Hashem
entrusts him to be the steward of other
people's wealth okay a kamehameha VMO
mean one of the errors is in
accumulating the wealth he who Lake Eyak
Masha ghazal a Obeidallah cocktail upon
him mcgoon environ because he takes by
shameful and wicked methods what the
creator decrees is his to take you
didn't have to do it that way the Elohim
of Akash I say I'll often of if he had
sought it in normal means respectable
means how you Maggie I'll have to say it
at saya he would have achieved what he
saw it
oh hi Emma Skye nbod Indian Terrace a
viola may and he would have been able to
retain his religious and secular
standards vallejo you hustle I'm a
masher Gazeta bata MoMA and he wouldn't
lack anything at all what he was
supposed to get in other words he asked
me pay roll because he has to take care
of these people or he has to make more
money because he supports a family right
so if it was decreed that he's supposed
to take care of all these people and
he's feeling depression he's got to make
all this money but really it was gonna
come to him anyway and all that happens
when he feels the pressure and starts
compromising his values is he goes and
he unlawfully takes that which would
have come to him lawfully now there's an
old story I don't know the source of it
I just remember a my spear of mine told
me this story a long long long time ago
anyway he told me that one time there is
these two Pritam the
the the barons the landowners back in
Poland and they were bragging to each
other about who's Jews are more pious
and then they so you want to make it a
little more interesting let's make a bet
okay let's make a bet so one was saying
my Jews would never violate their
Sabbath so what did they do they put a
pile of gold in in the street in the in
a little road on you know right before
Friday evening and then they went in the
hid they wanted to see what was
happening and oh and they bet with each
other half their kingdom each one bet
half of his kingdom all right so the
high stakes high stakes wager anyways so
the Jew comes walking dude - dude - do
you seize this gold he looks up he sees
it's dark already it's it's it's Shia
I mean it's Paschke it's a Shabbos
there's all this gold and he stands
there and one of the one parts is
thinking oh go - you let him take it
then you know the other one loses the
BET and I'll get half of his kingdom and
the other one is saying oh I better not
take it because then I'll lose half my
kingdom right all right and the Jew was
standing there looking at it he walks
around the other side it looks at it
walks around the other side and looks at
it and he scratches his head you know
his beard and he's looking at and this
is going you know going on way too long
for a way to when it got too close for
comfort for the one who's about to lose
half of his kingdom and then finally if
you just goes yeah and he walks away and
when they realized that he has
completely walked away they jump out
from behind the you know the tree where
they were hiding and they chase him and
the one who just won the bet says Jew
you just helped me to win a bet I just
one half of this guy's kingdom because
he thought that my Jews wouldn't keep
their Sabbath if they were tested but
you really really you know you made it
very suspenseful that was a real buzzer
beater right a real nail-biter you you
really made it suspenseful let me ask
you something in the end you walked away
but
you know for a long time I saw you you
were hesitating it took you a long time
before you walked away what were you
thinking so the Jew says to the poets he
says I'll tell you I saw the gold I
looked in the sky I knew it was Shabbos
you know you can't deny that it's
Shabbos
so then I started thinking myself okay
I'm Shabbos what can I do about this can
I like sit on top of it the whole
Shabbos and and and wait there and that
you know I won't you know touch it I'll
just sit on it so no one else can take
it or can I you know okay stand next to
it maybe and watch it and you know
protect it or you know maybe I can kick
it down the road to my house and I was
going through all the different I was
trying to figure out you know based on
what I know you know what I learned in
yeshiva how I could possibly keep this
gold and not violate Chavez and I'm
thinking I'm thinking my thing and
finally I said Hashem
come on already you want to give me the
gold give it to me in a normal way where
I don't have to you know figure out to
how to do it and I threw my hands like
that and I walked away he says well Jew
because you came to that conclusion I
wanted to I just won this this other
poets is half of his kingdom after
Shabbos come see me and I'm gonna give
you that gold and ten times more and and
the point is like this like I said this
is a muscle that was the story of
Marshall that was told to me by mesh B
of mine a long long long time ago anyone
knows the source he could you know send
it to me but that story really really
stuck with me in a serious way because
I've always thought about this that you
know sometimes Hashem tests us by
tantalizing us with something that we
really really want but there are silos
you know there are questions about
whether or not it's kosher and you know
what Hashem you you you have all the
means at your disposal you run the whole
world if you want to get this thing to
me do it in a way where I don't have to
you know do it in a way that it's
it's simple and it's clear to me don't
don't don't don't make it confusing
don't make it complex okay and that's
basically what this is saying here if
you have the pressure that you have to
sustain a whole bunch of people don't
compromise your values because whatever
you were supposed to get in order to be
able to support all these other people
you're going to get it and the only the
only thing that you're gonna do by
compromising your values is you're gonna
unlawfully take that which would have
been given to you in an integration if
kept your your elem hase and your alm
hanbok and you would have lost nothing
okay fine let's continue
raha Shan he in the second error that
the person makes he who I should call
Masha giel of minimum mean who tariff
Mazzini a second error he could make not
necessarily same person making both
errors when he gets all this money that
he's supposed to use to sustain others
he thinks it's his
he thinks it's meant for his sustenance
well a Yavin kia tariff muscala cliche
Shakalaka he doesn't know that there are
three categories of wealth okay so he
doesn't have this wealth for his own use
how much wealth can a person use you
know some people have more money than
they can use they don't have it for
themselves clearly they have it in order
to distribute it alright so that's the
second error that a person makes now I
just want to give everybody a heads up
because I see Durbin of Ohio does this a
lot he has no problem keeping track of
lots of numbers numbers within numbers
and the different conditions than
different prophecies in the different
chapters okay we're about to have
different numbers within different
numbers we're talking about the three
errors that a person can make the second
of the three errors is not to know that
there are three categories of wealth
okay keep track of that I'm keeping
track of it and I'll try to remind you
all right so the second of the three
errors basic when he's amassing this
wealth which is really for distribution
he thinks it's his because he doesn't
know that there are really three kinds
of wealth okay
I had mayhem one category of wealth Ted
of Mazzini is actually for you it's for
your own uses who Kyle call us go fable
Avadh that's just to sustain your body
literal
your personal wealth just for your body
your person who have moved tough mineral
Hakeem La Jolla chef Baruch I am ad
pathless Yama and that's the sustenance
that's guaranteed to every living being
until the end of his life
ok that's guaranteed to everyone a sham
who made you will sustain you ok so that
you have guaranteed that comes with you
by shady but then there's a second
category of wealth Ted if Muslims who
lost say me shabanam Livadia charlatan
Vinay Mallahan that's wealth that you
have not for your personal body and
after your personal self but for your
wife and your children and your servants
and your attendants your staff then then
a move tough men o L Aquila Halle
William that's actually not guaranteed
for all of opossums creatures the first
category is guaranteed to every creature
second category is not guaranteed it's
not guaranteed you'll be able to support
your family god forbid a little Sabula
mayham but annoy him you heard him it's
only for special people and under
special conditions
woohoo mitra miss domina a sokka's
famous donbas ASA Harris sometimes it
works out sometimes it doesn't
Kathy Shima high voice Holly face DNA a
betta minahasa
the Hamish pot according to the dictates
of the creator's ways of kindness and
justice right acid is the right hand
mish Potter's glory the left head sham
is giving and he's withholding at the
same time he works it all out and
sometimes we get sometimes we don't get
that's the second category it's
interesting by the way the past lakum
points out that if if the first category
is my own personal sustenance which I
will somehow get from Hashem even if
it's meagre even if it's just barely
enough to keep me alive but that's
what's guaranteed to me but it's not
guaranteed to me that I'll be able to
support my family or whoever else I have
to support that's the second category of
wealth well what about that what about
my wife and children and the people that
I'm supposed to support aren't they
guaranteed their own sustenance so the
past welcome says yes they are so even
in the case that he doesn't have the
second category of wealth the wealth
that he needs for his wife
children staff and employees and
whatever they will get sustained somehow
maybe not through him but somehow okay
Ashley she and the third category of
wealth
Ted of Kenyan money that you amass those
are assets that you just you sit on Lula
mom ain't ashamed by paella slalom it's
actually wealth it has no benefit to
anybody
it's just zeros at the end of your bank
account it's not really sustaining you
or anybody else all right
well who Shamer all over nature I say so
you keep it
I assure you - Chanel Azula say until
you can queef it to someone else
oh she gave it me man no or until you
lose it la saw holyoke shave so the fool
thinks coal ash a ghazal a high beta
minimum and shoot tariff museum how call
us goofy that all of this is first
category wealth the wealth it's for his
own sustenance the human man here a love
Machado olive so he's very eager for it
and he works very hard for it he's
amassing more and warm he can't even
spend it he can't even spend it and yet
he's working hard for cuz he he's
working on that third category wealth as
if it were first category wealth the F
sure she could Samuel abolished a:active
he's actually leaving it to his wife
second husband low higher gay or to his
murderer well a goggle should be sane of
or to his greatest enemy because he
can't ever use it so where's it gonna go
okay so he's gonna die and his wife will
get remarried and so basically he's
amassing the wealth for for his wife
second husband or someone's gonna murder
him and take his wealth or somehow his
greatest enemy is given you know you
know that we mentioned the yesus maker
shabbos story remember a few classes ago
the rich guy who was massing all that
well then the end it wasn't for him it
was four years of maker Shabbos okay so
that's the second error is that he
doesn't realize the difference between
the three categories of wealth okay you
see the difference between the different
numbers all right all right
now let's go back to the first
set of three the three errors alright so
what was the first error what was the
first error remember first error what
was the first error is he doesn't
realize he doesn't have to compromise
his value so Sheva if you want to give
it to me give it to me with with no
Shiloh's right that was the first first
error second error was that he doesn't
realize that the money he's amassing is
not for his own personal use there are
three categories of wealth and what's
the third error the hush lishi and the
third error shoe who Nason hatter often
labelled am commission Gazzola hema
badali a day is that he provides others
with their income as a as ordained for
them by the Creator through his agency
who's a heart a vassal ahem ba hamd
allahu he three thumb behan the hell are
you some miss Hassan bomb alayhim and
then he reminds them of his favorite
toward them as if it were he that
provided them with income supported them
and showed himself benevolent toward
them very right sir
she ain't knew who and he wants that
they should thank him rishabh hoo-ha
tibay and to praise him excessively
alayhim we she have dual my would Amin
that they should serve him because of it
he is God the Igbo the autumn live Ave
and he's proud of it becomes arrogant
and haughty the Aeneid Asael a.m. and he
feels no gratitude toward them for this
privilege the actual she maja mania is
some hot Rafi mayhem how you he shot him
at slight he thinks that if he were to
deny others this income that he's
dispensing to them it would somehow
remain in his possession he would have
it the key Lula who are you Denise
Arkham tariffs a ham and if it what
wouldn't be for him their income would
be cut off so he thinks he's such a nice
guy because he thinks hey this money is
my money and
choosing to give it to you it's not
yours you're holding it for them you
only have it in order that you can
support your family pay your employees
give sadaqa help your community it's not
yours
but he thinks oh it's mine and if I
weren't giving it I would have it for
myself and they wouldn't have it it's
not true
you only have it because it's passing
through your hands
Raveena Bahia now says something poetic
the hoo-hah ani a shaggy gallery KLM has
a vinyasa dar la ilaha bah
he is the pauper this rich guy who you
know is the town vir he's the true
pauper who Labor's in vain in this world
and forfeits his reward in the world to
come because he's making this error
he thinks that what he's doing is his to
his credit it's not to his credit he
should be grateful that I was using him
as the pipeline to deliver this par no
sir the hamas kiln a Hegewisch lashes a
Polamalu darahannah hey Neela Taylor say
la la May in contrast the intelligent
person we were talking about the fool so
far the intelligent person acts on all
three counts in a way that accords with
his religious and secular interests who
beat Kaiba mocchi Ashley yad'u ila ki
Matata by bikini on a Yeats of the
Kazakh between a bi ma she should be or
they may have his trust in what is in
Hashem's hands is stronger than his
trust in what he controls himself McNay
because Shana yeh there in who tariff
Maz in a tariff Kinyon he doesn't know
which category wealth it is if it's
first category wealth or second category
wealth the águia LaCava de alum has a
the el-hadji Mool hottie by Elham ha ba
and he reaches or earns thereby he
attains honour in this world and a
fitting reward in the world to come
never beam is more like it says in that
song in psalms hallelujah Ashley ish yer
a ASSOCHAM
at sci-fi in the hilum roof you'd base
112 sing praise to Hashem happy as the
man who fears Hashem and it's talking
about somebody who is grateful to be a
conduit for others partner so he
realizes he is just a tool he's just an
instrument to be able to help others
yeah okay fine but Hashem we're gonna
finish here and we'll be back tomorrow
night