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Shaar HaBitachon Lesson 2 with Rabbi Shais Taub
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Text-based class on the classic Shaar HaBitachon (Gate of Trust) from Rabenu Bachaye's Chovos HaLevavos. Watch the entire series with downloadable text for each class. https://www.soulwords.org/videos/shaar-habitachon/
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
okay all right actually before we go
further in the text I wanted to address
some questions that came in but Hashem
there was a lot of participation and
involvement and just in the past 23
hours or I guess 23 and a half hours
since we finished last night's fear we
got a bunch of emails and comments
regarding the class so one question was
what is the source for the muscle about
faith and trust being like a tree and
fruits where does that I mom say it and
then actually I looked back and I saw
that I did say that I was a plate to sup
that I misspoke it's that I'm bond that
I'm bond actually have a has a whole
safer called safer who I'm one of a
happy talking at the beginning of the
safer he actually presents that parable
that Marshall explaining the difference
between faith and trust but it's like
trees and fruit you might have a tree
that doesn't grow fruits but if you see
fruits you know that it came from a tree
so a person might only have faith and
not yet get to the point where he puts
his trust in a Shem but if you see
somebody putting his trust in a sham
then surely he has faith as well he
believes but as long as I'm clarifying
the sources from last night I should
mention that the muscle naive Rose also
Omni that my people have done to bad
things the the muscle about they
abandoned the source of living water and
they dug for themselves broken cisterns
so that's of course a Marshall from the
famous composer of McCallum the Dubna
Magid and in fact it is told that when
the cuts get rough heard that Marshall
he said that of all the explanations
that could have ever been crafted for
that verse this one is the ultimate
explanation the one that the Buddha man
who came up with the the metaphor of the
the father-in-law when the son-in-law
and the the wagon load of toothpicks and
load of treacherous okay regarding some
questions somebody asked we explained
last night that if if somebody puts his
trust in something or someone other than
Hashem so a sham removes his Providence
from the person and puts him in the
hands or at the whim and the will of
that thing that the person is
erroneously trusting in so I mentioned
last night
of course Hashem is always conducting
the world malpractice their divine
providence but it'll just seem to the
person as if he's been abandoned to
cruel fate that's his punishment for
believing that other forces that I shall
rule his life so that it will seem to
him as if that's really so so a question
came in where am i basing this on and I
didn't give a source and I suppose I
should have and we will be better about
providing sources but this is actually
what I shared was based on a silver from
the Obama to death in the Kuti surface
feel like you would pass it's a silver
and precious crater and the silver
itself is very worth studying inside
from beginning to end but it deals with
many issues of a scuffle practice and
one of them including reconciling the
apparent contradiction between the
approach toward hot lava that espoused
by the Rambam now I am saying Rambo
Maimonides weather whose Maimonides
drama was your maladies anyways no he's
all of our monitors anyways the alma
mater no Volcom seems to say that a
fluffa prop this is not the rule but an
exception and it does not apply to the
inanimate the vegetable and the animal
but rather only to minimun table
two human beings and within human beings
only two tylium only two the righteous
depending on their Vegas hostile that's
the hockey relation the philosophical
idiom that that album uses their Vegas
Asael so and people whose minds are
cleaving to to godliness so they will
have the ability to have their lives
conducted by fellow brothers but others
will not now the baal shem tov says that
that's not so that raha brought this up
extends to all of us and not just to all
of the MENA madaba not just to all human
beings but animal and plant and even
inanimate so how do you reconcile the
two that over there in this explains the
difference between the consign yes and
the pious the outer appearance of things
and the inner workings that are really
going on and that this concept of Vegas
has saiful the the person's mind
cleaving to Hashem that really what the
naamam is saying is that it's not that
for a person one person merits to have
his life run and conducted only by a
sham and other people don't merit death
no he merits to see it that Vegas house
a hole means that he'll be Zeta to see
the yacht Hashem in his life they he'll
never feel even when he has ups and
downs and lives perhaps in life perhaps
but he'll never feel abandoned to cruel
fate he'll see - and that's what
requires the Vegas I said hope my fame
can in contrast somebody who thinks it's
all random well that's exactly what
you'll see he'll see that that's the way
that life is wrong
the truth is Bohemia's they're both
experienced in africa practice the
difference is only that Stepan Hashem
says that I will conceal my face
that the concealment means that you
won't see the harsh law practice even
though the Edson in essence everything
is haha brothers but again this deceiver
look at this difference agreement it has
eyes fair enough
very worthwhile starting from beginning
to end another question came in somebody
asked regarding the same subject if if
you remove your trust for my famine you
put your trust in someone or something
else then you will be at the whim of
that someone or something so somebody
wrote in a question well what if I like
it what if I like it what if I like the
way they're treating me so I have two
answers that's that's if it's a great
question you know why it's a great
question because I never thought I have
two answers to that question one one
answer is if you'll wait and hang on
you'll see that a bonobo hiya speaks
about the criteria or the qualifications
that are possessed by he who is worthy
of our trust and he helps us actually
logically conclude that we shouldn't put
our trust in anyone but I shot he brings
us through logically the steps that
ultimately no one is worthy of our trust
other than our chef so that's that's a
simple answer that occurred to me and
you know that's just because I've been
through the text before so I know what's
up ahead and I could tell you that's
what's calling but then I thought of
another answer as well and you may or
may not agree with this but this is
something that I felt was this is what I
would answer myself this was this would
be the answer that I would want to hear
and that is ultimately a relationship
with a Shem is not about what's good for
me it's not about figuring out
what's gonna make the best payoff
ultimately serving a Shem is surrender
is biffle selflessness we give ourselves
to a chef and because we also believe
that he is the ultimate in goodness and
he knows what's good for us we believe
that that'll work out somehow that'll
work out well for us as well but that's
not why we do it
ultimately we choose heaven because
Hashem is a chef and there is no reality
like a Shem there's no being that is
like eye shadow and ultimately it's
about the relationship in other words
you know where does the Vedas ought to
come from idolatry where does it come
from it comes from an actually true
concept that there are intermediaries in
the world
and Hashem appoints these different
forces or powers as tools through which
he conducts the universe that's the true
part now the erroneous conclusion which
is idolatrous is the person says you
know I will get better customer service
if I make sure that the secretary knows
who I am right make sure that you know
on Secretary's day you send a cake to
the secretary because the secretary
really runs the world right and don't
worry about the CEO because he's on the
golf course and he's too busy and he's
not going to take your calls and he's
hanging out with the bigwigs and he
doesn't have time for you so if I'm
gonna be smart if I make sure that the
secretary knows who I am and thinks I'm
a good guy
that'll be a lot more effective that'll
work a lot better for me than trying to
win the attention of the CEO who's way
too big and powerful and busy to do to
care about me and that's what idolatry
is idolatry is I would rather receive
from an intermediary if it's gonna be a
better payoff than to receive from the
king of all Kings if it's not going to
be the payoff that I want so year this
guy comes and says you know what I don't
care
I don't care if I get less I don't care
if I don't get what I think I deserve I
want to get what the king wants to give
because the King's not just the king the
king is my father the king imagine if
somebody had a had a an an heirloom from
their father the father that the father
gave them a watch and it wasn't an
expensive watch your father took you out
one day and he bought you a watch
it's a fifty dollar watch and then let's
say somebody stole your watch you broke
your watch and then they told you don't
worry about I'll buy you a new watch
I'll buy you a thousand-dollar watch I
don't want the thousand-dollar what I
want the what from my father so even if
I will get a better watch from some
other place
I don't want from some other place I
want what my father has to give me
I want what half him hasn't been in
store for me so even if there's a no
alternative scenario of my life I could
get by putting my trust in something
other than a sham hospital which i think
is a better story than the actual story
that I found wants to tell me no I'm not
going to do that
I want my hush boy I want my mind my
sustenance my influence to come straight
from the source so that's that's the
answer that I would want to hear if I if
I would have thought of that question
okay let's go into the text now VfL huff
must say the tough beliefs of the KF
goofily fat loser and if the person
place trust in his own wisdom and his
own schemes and his physical strength
and his own efforts his his tablo's jaws
vo a Shamanov shape Hashem will abandon
him relinquish him to himself in other
words he want to take care of yourself
you think you've got this no problem so
take care of yourself
you've got this we've got a governor who
just told us that the the they started
to flatten the curve now the numbers are
better and God didn't do it he says he
says we did this okay all right fine
very good very good great message God
didn't do it we did this okay so then
you're on your own so then you're on
your own
you want to rely on human power you've
got it you can rely on human power all
right so it continues that have been
about hey says if the person decides
that he's going to rely on himself ye
Gilad eke his toil will be for naught
the yeah / - he'll actually become meek
the seek cert Lhasa and mohassid have
say and his schemes will fall short of
attaining what he desires
Kamisha Amida cause of like the verse
says and he loved life in coming autumn
um hashem traps clever people in their
shrewdness their plans backfire the
other and it says in catalyst fly mamela
the wisest of all man says shaft Eve the
Dalai Saha Sascha mesh I returned and I
saw Under the Sun kilala column
hemorrhoids that the race does not
belong to the up to the to the swift the
lawyer lucky blade him have no comma and
the battle is not won by the strong the
Loyola common let him and bread does not
go to the wise wise here means people
who have smart ideas about how they're
going to make money they're not going to
but other and furthermore it says in -
Hillel field in Russia but or a vous
Young Lions want and are hungry the -
and however those who seek Hashem the
yaks lujo tave they will not lack any
good continues the EMU fat parade uh
sure and what if let's say he depends
upon his abundant wealth what's going to
happen we said before if he relies on
his schemes
schemes are going to backfire what if he
relies on his wealth you Saturday Mendel
the asado Missoula said it will be
removed from him and left to someone
else can they show up at a cost of like
the scripture says uh sure ishka valley
are safe the rich man lives down with
his wealth impact ain't no polka then he
opens his eyes he gets up in EM oh it's
gone disappeared overnight vomit and
furthermore it says mission al t girl
AHA she do not toil to become wealthy
maybe Nausicaa a dull and desist from
your own understanding the armor and it
says furthermore I saw a faint NACA
bavin a no before you can even set your
eyes on it it's gone
the wealth disappears vomit and it says
give me up the katsuyama vezhven Oh
Arisa a year novel at a young age one's
wealth will leave him so depending on
wealth its here today it's going
tomorrow can all disappear fortunes can
be lost in a moment however hold on a
second I see people who are self-reliant
and they are wealthy they didn't lose
their wealth okay so let's continue i or
alternatively what might happen
not that he'll lose his wealth but team
on a memento ha no cement it will be
prevented from him from enjoying it not
sure I'm gonna hug him like the wise man
which lender Malik said foolishly $10
well Hakeem laughs mmm and Hashem will
not give him the power to eat of it what
does that mean what does that mean it
means it's not what you earn it's what
you keep not the grows it's the net
remember a guy one time who none of him
will he was Shaima Shabbos and and and
but he was struggling with it and he
came in to shul and he confessed that I
started working on on Friday night he
says it started dry
and he says it's it's a good thing
because I gotta tell you something after
I started making extra money my car
broke down and I had and needed repairs
and so it was a good thing I had that
extra money or what they've been able to
pay for the repairs and just I remember
I was much younger than how that was
young and kind of my mouth quiet but I
remember the rabbi very gently saying is
it possible that maybe if you hadn't
been driving that you wouldn't even need
these repairs so in the end what did you
gain you made more money on Shabbos but
there it goes went in and it went right
out so it's not what you earn it's what
you keep don't look at how wealthy
people are look at what they're actually
keeping and by keeping by the way that
doesn't just mean that they're wealthy
it means spending it on good things
doesn't mean spending on doctor bills
there's plenty of ways that wealth can
be spent
unfortunately on putting out fires and
trying to solve all types of problems
the year at Slate picada Shaima died
same in a pavilion actually offered
Lamia who really liked the money will
stay by him but only so long it's like a
deposit that he's garden for the person
was going to go to eventually a person
who's worthy of a commission cost of the
hey Tennyson Indian last save the leaf
nice loss a slit a Bluth name on the key
to the center he gives the urge to
gather in amass wealth to give to one
who was good in front of the Almighty
in other words this guy is making money
but he's he's not going to keep it at
the end he's making the money because
he's holding on to it for the guy who
really deserves it the lumber and it
says you're kiddin batata kill bush for
houses knocking yeah click that tea the
wicked man will prepare and the
righteous man will use it and the
innocent will divide the money among
themselves so it doesn't even keep as
well although there's another there's
another scenario that sure it's possible
also she had her moments even her off
say of the naphtha the money will
actually be a cause of misfortune and
the destruction of his soul commission
cost of like it says yes Raphael or EC
caucus a shaman
sickening evil that I've seen under the
Sun I sure summer love I love Luna hace
rich has hoarded by their owner to his
misfortune this is even more than what
we said before that he won't be able to
enjoy as well this is this takes it even
further the wealth itself will be a
cause of misfortune you know they did a
study with lottery winners people who
suddenly went rags to riches overnight
and they found first of all 70% of
people were bankrupt within five years
okay they didn't keep the what did he
keep the money but another thing is they
found that the majority of lottery
winners say that it was the worst thing
that ever happened to that who ruined
their lives so first of all you'll rule
you'll rely on wealth and you'll lose it
or if you don't lose it you'll keep it
but you're not spending it on anything
good you're not really enjoying it it's
making you miserable and the third
alternative is all types of rich people
problems
that you wouldn't have without the money
so the money is actually not a blessing
at all in your life it's actually a
curse as opposed to what not saying that
being rich is a curse god forbid as
opposed to what we're saying a person
who's big pea and I sure I'm the person
who has trust in a show then he could
actually enjoy as well he could be
wealthy but he doesn't put his trust in
the wealth he knows he's wealthy he sees
it as a responsibility he knows that
means that means he has to be more aware
of the of the needs of his community he
has to step up he has to be the one to
set an example yes to give sadaqa so he
sees it as as a duty and and he's
humbled by it he's humbled because it's
a gift a sham has entrusted him with the
wealth so that's a person he's gonna
enjoy the wealth because he's not
trusting in the wealth he's not
worshiping the money god forbid he's
worshiping a sham and in fact the money
helps him the work of a shot because he
can do all types of things for Russia
with the wealth okay so so debate about
haya says that if he relies upon his own
fabulous the
this isn't gonna work out for him so
this is a question Otto people ask you
know what's wrong with his fabulous
what's wrong with making up a normal
effort in things and the answer is
there's nothing wrong with it whatsoever
and in fact later on in Chapter four of
shadow betoken the bane of I will say
clearly that he's thoughtless and been
talking go hand in hand that you're
supposed to figure out what's the normal
logical responsible course of action
you're supposed to do that but also have
the toughen what does it mean a little
bit of this a little bit of that a
little you found us a little bit buffing
and you mix and match and you put no
that's not what it means they're two
separate things are two totally separate
things you're talking doesn't obviate
the need for Estados and it's fabulous
doesn't obviously obviate the need for
talking they do two totally separate
things but you have to understand how it
works
I'm sure them is sending us modern all
the time everything is mom everything is
just bread from heaven whatever it's all
the blessings in our lives they're
coming from a chef but Hashem wants
things to go in a natural way doesn't
want open miracles so she um created the
laws of nature and he wants to preserve
them like the grossest haram explains
that hashem doesn't do Nisa Lamarr Guana
he doesn't do miracles for not because
he made the the who kept that money he
tries to preserve them so what does it
mean his thought was that's a healthy
ish tablets it means you're giving a
Hema color you're giving him plausible
deniability yes to have an alibi
everything's a miracle but it can't look
like a miracle it has to look like it's
normal its natural it just happened
because of you know Mike almost said we
did it we did but we know we didn't do
it I shoulda did it but has to make it
look like it was natural so the East
Atlas is like a vessel it's like a clean
holding out a vessel to allow the
miraculous lessons from em to to take
hold to be able to receive the blessings
but our established doesn't really
create the blessings it's just a
container to hold them here in this
natural world
and and therefore what's going to be the
real difference it's going to come down
to your feelings the talking means where
you place your sense of security so
you're fabulous is something you do
because he got a hold out a cup okay you
want to catch the the brothers you gotta
hold the cup fine but something you do
because you got to do
that's not gives you your security
that's not what makes you saw now I'm
okay I have I have fish tablets this is
like it it's an afterthought
so Yanks is I the real thing is the
breakfast of my chef and that's where
the sense of peace and serenity comes
from so how do you know that you're
establish as a healthy establish is when
you do the responsible normal logical
thing and then you totally relax and you
say Hashem
you're taking care of it I did the thing
that I'm supposed to do I showed up for
work I you know I went to the doctor
whatever the normal course of things it
was in nature and now if I was taking
care of me in fact I she almost taking
care of me all along and this is just
the vessel I'm holding out to allow
myself to be able to receive it
connected to this the Alta Devin the
ballot on yin look what they trailer
says that regarding the pasta Cantillon
yet kappa you cycle a chef of a
tape love that when you eat from the
toil of your hands you're fortunate and
it's good for you so what does that mean
you give cut pal capital means the hands
hands means the external capacities of a
person doesn't mean literally you have
to be a manual laborer but it means it's
as if you were a manual laborer it's
just your hands your hands as opposed to
what your mind your heart when you do
your his fabulous when you make your
effort but benefit ever in a natural
responsible way
it's just capela it's just you fell up
and you do the thing you're supposed to
do
but that's not were you putting your
head and it's not where you're putting
your heart your head in your heart
you're giving complete leadership so the
sense of well-being that everything's
going to be the way it needs to be
that's because of a chef not because of
the huge talents these palaces just show
up you suit up and you do the thing
you're supposed to do
there's a story that one time there was
a guy back in Russia before the
Revolution he was a factory owner - a
factory owner and his factory produced
galoshes rubber boots that people wear
in the rain so he was a closet and he
went to abolish the town of Lubavitch
for a Shabbos and it was the time of the
revolution so then I had a shop the
fifth type of combat he saw this guy's
preoccupied all Chaves he saw his mind
is on his business on the galoshes
factory that he ran so after Shabbos
that every shop says this guy he says
you know this is a first for me I've
seen a lot of people with their feet in
their galoshes this is the first time
I'm seeing somebody with his head in his
galoshes what does that mean that means
you get capaco you run a galoshes
factory fine so put your hands in it put
your feet in it you show up you do the
things you got to do go through the
motions so to speak but don't put your
head the head the heart that we leave
for learning Toyota for having a
position driving you know session and
that's the that's the healthy
distinction between where his fabulous
belongs and where it doesn't belong okay
I mentioned just one last thing and that
is from the past eleven there are a few
more fortune on Ravus office and one of
them is called pass lesson by home of
Rome Katz who was a preacher of magadh
back in in Russia so he wrote the
Petersham famous love of us he points
out something interesting
what does remain about hiya say about
person who trusts in himself the
qualities he lists the past leffen
points out correspond to a prosecutor me
oh and it says okay I'm gonna Shama
Shama says I'll his house often the
Hoffman say a wise person shouldn't
praise himself for his
but Olly is how lucky but Big Buddha say
the strongman shouldn't praise himself
for his strength honest hollow rubbish
right
and the rich man shouldn't praise
himself for his riches he in but rather
bezees Hallel Thomas Hallel rather this
is the only thing that a person should
be proud of which is ha skill for your
day ah I see
his ability to know me says Hashem so
don't be proud if you're rich or if
you're strong or if you're wise the only
thing to be proud of is knowing a chef
means learning failure and meditating
and governing and thinking about Hashem
all the time ok so it's interesting this
is sick huh from the Obama together I
should say give tough human press and it
never mentions this and he says you know
it sounds like it's saying that a person
should never be proud of those things
but it's funny because you know some of
these qualities if you look with the
ramen talks about new voice he says that
nobody has to have all these things you
have to be rich and he has to be strong
he has to be wise so what gives
so that explains like this these things
are not a problem to have to the
contrary they're good things to have if
that's not what you're proud of that's
not what you're praising yourself about
but rather if your pride is in knowing a
chef if what you value is knowing I show
like the verse continues what should you
only what should the person be miss
hollow in is the Ave Ave see and knowing
me and knowing I shrimp then what
happens is all those other through three
things become beautiful tools for sermon
FM they become gifts they become holy
but ever since it's all dead F shut
gonna hang the heavily a fee he should
get us I said he sees Hollow uses the
same loss and she is praiseworthy what
does that mean check it I hate that that
that grace is is false heavily a fee and
and beauty is is is nothing it's vanity
but the only thing that matters is he
shall unify shut but actually what does
it mean it means like this there's an
old fart
they used to say like this for the for
the the bathroom who are and she's
looking so first you see is their pain
okay yeah this game but pain is a shake
it or hang so you write down a zero on
the paper then you see is there a fee
yeah she has a fee up but happily a fix
we write down another zero on the paper
now is their year of Shania me that's
fashion yeah okay give that a number and
put that in front of the two zeros so
that when you have the US Hashem then
the hang in the UEFA becomes valuable
and the same idea here that the Hosmer
and and in the gutter and they in the
wealth that these things are not
negative unto themselves the negative
when they're divorced from the giver of
these blessings but when we realized
that the whole toughness of everything
is knowing a Shem then these things
these are like zeros that magnify that
extend the the ability to serve a sham
and an even greater love okay thank you
everyone for joining us again if you
have any questions you can email to
rabbi at soul words org and we'll see
you tomorrow