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Shaar HaBitachon Lesson 13 with Rabbi Shais Taub
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Text-based class on the classic Shaar HaBitachon (Gate of Trust) from Rabenu Bachaye's Chovos HaLevavos.
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
we are we are in chapter 3 and we are
doing the preface ease the what is it
five prophecies was it five and someone
who's looking in the text can tell me at
the beginning of chapter three how many
prophecies it says there are at the
beginning of chapter 3 the first preface
was a recap of the seven qualities that
we had discussed already in chapter two
the seven qualities which he lists it
and command trust we finished that and
we finished that with a lengthy
elaboration if you remember in the
previous class with a lengthy
elaboration on the idea of Hashem total
control and we got into the nature of
reality and the nature precisely but
more precisely the nature of created
reality as something that is under
Hashem is constant control because it is
a creation something from nothing
okay now we're ready to move on to the
second preface the second preface let's
look inside the text la dama che nice
and the second preface she a WC butter
that's lay a person should know and it
should be clear for him he embodies
butter that the blessed creator
Mashka full of is supervising him
watching him that a nella me Meno and
nothing is hidden from him not nee
gledos and he started not his revealed
parts or his hidden parts it's foon I
even need a hoe and his really hidden
parts and his apparent parts Hashem
knows everything your insights and your
outsides including what including the in
between a Belikov believed Shaolin in
light if you are be talking in him is
with a full heart or not he even knows
whether your baton is completely sincere
cashier americo serve like the verse
says Hashemi a day amass face Adam
ki Hema Havel Hashem knows the
of man that they are vain if in fact
they are vain meaning that the person
purports to be a big I'll be talking but
isn't really holding there okay the
armor and it says Hawaii say tain Li
Basu Yavin does Hashem not know the
content of Hearts meaning he knows what
you really feel or like I heard one time
somebody say you can't lie a prayer you
can't lie a prayer if you're talking to
a Shem no point in lying there's no such
thing me Omer and it says key at the LA
vodka you died to us LaVon koban a
holiday man you alone know the hearts of
all men
so the second preface is you have to
know that I shall knows what you're
really thinking in your heart of hearts
deep down I heard once a vort I don't
know the source of it but I heard it and
I liked it in Perak a obvious it says
the mahkum shane ich in a place where
there is no man he stabbed Ali ACH
strive to be a man now the simple
meaning generally is where nobody's
stepping forward each year by the way I
don't want to needlessly gender eyes it
as if it means a male and not a female
each here means you know like like we
say you know be the man right step up
and you know take charge so in a place
where nobody is being the response
nobody's being the adult in the room
nobody's being the responsible one
so therefore strive to be the the ish
the the responsible one that's the
simple reading but I'll tell you a fart
that I heard and like I said I don't
know the source if anyone knows the
source you could you could let me know
but Malcolm she ain't ish and the place
where there is no person what's a place
where there is no person the moon
where's their place where there is no
person you know where there is no person
and there can never be any other person
here and here in your mind and in your
heart no person
has access there nobody knows what
you're really thinking nobody knows what
you're really feeling but Malcolm Shane
ish and the place where no person knows
what you're really thinking or feeling
there's where you have to you stab alley
as ish there you have to be an issue a
mensch be a mensch not just what people
see but in your heart of hearts in the
in your deepest thoughts there's where
you have to be in each there's there's
where you have to be a mensch okay what
does it mean that Hashem knows whether a
person's trust is sincere or not I mean
as far as this being a hack Adama
or a preface so I just wanted to clarify
that there are a couple of shot them
there's a couple of meanings here the
Marbella nefesh which was one of the
commentaries of Hiva solo as we
mentioned a lot he says that it's
actually conditional that your be
talking must be real and if it's not
real it's not going to work that's
that's what this preface means that you
have to be totally congruent with it it
can't be for show the possum is a little
bit more lenient Marco sure you know
thank God for the the shot of the past
welcome here he says that's not what it
means it doesn't mean that you're but
talking must be a hundred percent
sincere or doesn't work what he says
this preface means is you have to know
that Hashem knows if you'll be talking
is real or not that's a little bit more
attainable in other words even if my but
often isn't a hundred percent at least I
know I have no doubt that Hashem knows
how real or not real my be talking is
and that's what the the path la hum
explains like I said a little bit more
attainable okay oh she is butters alibi
taya when this is clear to the person
who is attempting to have trust in Roy
Lolita who bata Bella Kimia Salah BD boo
me bleach if de Hall of beliebe a ooh
be MOT spoon a it is not fitting for a
person to profess that he has trust if
he does not have trust in his heart and
in his inner self because if he doesn't
then the year BAM eyeless mission Emeril
a.m. he's in the category of those
regarding whom it is says it is said de
feve of a sauce of cheap Dooney they
honor me with their mouth and their lips
valley buddy taught me many but their
heart they keep far from me that's from
Yoshio from the prophet isaiah and
that's not a good thing he's lamenting
the sorry spiritual state of the people
who are hypocritical and who act pious
but who don't really believe ok so one
should obviously not be like that
alright now here's a question let's say
we're struggling with the level of
sincerity of our baton and let's say we
want where we're worried for the opinion
of the marbella nefesh that the bit
talking is actually conditional upon
it's working properly I hate to say
though it sounds so cynical and
mercenary but that it's working properly
is dependent upon it being real ok or
even let's say that's we're not word for
the map Allah nefesh but after all you
know we want to get close to a sham we
want to align ourselves with a Shem so
what do you do when you're talking is
not so strong ok that's a good question
so what do you do when you're but
talking is not so strong if indeed one
of the one of the prophecies is you have
to be aligned with this it can't be fake
alright I want to share with everybody a
video ok let's see yeah
oh okay so I'm just pausing so you see
here the rabbit tells this is the man
you saw you see this clueless downstairs
in 770 so the rabbit says if you have
more betoken then you have more par no
sir
and the reverse is I'm not saying is I
Staton's father this is what it says in
in in the in the books okay but what are
you supposed to do to have more betoken
that's what we're talking about okay I
know the talking is good and everything
alright because because you have it so
here's the good news
let's say I be talking isn't a hundred
percent where it could be right now
we're doing exactly what we need to be
doing in order to catch it up this is
this is the work learning shall I be
talking is the work so you're in the
right place just you know keep coming
back and we'll get it there's a session
we're gonna get it okay
now let's continue let's do the the
third preface be able to cover the third
preface today and then we'll probably
have to pause okay Gamache leashes and
the third preface okay so the first
preface was knowing all of those seven
condition
those seven factors rather that instill
trust and how Hashem exclusively lives
up to those seven conditions the second
preface was that you have to know that I
Shem knows if you're faking let's say it
positive you have to know that Hashem
knows how real it is okay
what's the third preface the third
preface like demolishes she ya Italy
curved the between ebay Omashu hai of
lift AF Bey that a person should trust
in Hashem alone exclusively and matters
in which he is obligated to trust in him
okay what does that mean in matters that
he's obligated to trust in him that
implies there are other areas where you
don't use be talking that's true and
we're gonna get to that we're gonna get
to that we did say there is such a
concept as where be talking is
inappropriate and we're gonna get to it
but let that's an exception not the rule
so let's let's not worry about that yet
okay where you need to have be talking
which is most things okay
the rule is be talking the be talking
has to be exclusively in a sham you
can't mix and match is what he's about
to say value SH active zu la se ma don't
partner anyone else with him we've
talked a love and trust in Hashem Val F
at Miriam as well as one of the created
beings don't do that don't don't combine
them the apostate between a Belikov
beast at of zu Lhasa email because in
trusting in Hashem with one of his
created beings you end up losing the
trust now now what does that mean you
end up losing the trust so you know one
explanation is Hashem basically responds
in kind and says okay you want to trust
in something other than me great
so go ahead I'll let you trust in that
thing now what does that really mean
because we just got done explaining last
class at length how nothing is random
and Hashem controls everything and there
are no forces other than Shem so Hashem
is always controlling everything we
spoke about this in an early class early
in this series how remember was
about how to reconcile theta sub l Shem
Tov
with their album and later neva
commercial brought this notch gothic
lawless what we said is that even when
it's it's harsh gothic lawless even when
things appear random they appear random
and it's actually it's an Irish for
taking hashem casually so he'll give you
a world that appears casual meaning
appears appears random where things seem
to happen by coincidence rather than by
design okay so obviously even when we
say Hashem says oh you want to trust in
that thing fine - that thing's gonna
take care of you it doesn't mean that
that thing actually becomes a god you
know cos of Shalom and actually runs
your life what it means is Hashem will
then engineer things to replicate the
experience of being at the whim of that
created being that make sense that we
would just explained it okay but at any
rate the point is if you combine
anything else with meaning you try to
hedge your bets I guess ya be talking
within a chef plus a little bit of you
know this and that no it doesn't work
you end up losing the whole thing
alright continuing in the text who Kivar
your title and you already know you
already know Marsh and Emma that which
it is said they're AUSA about officer
who is also also was a king in the time
when you're robbing your oven was a very
very wicked King was the king of your
soil so Asif was his contemporary he was
the king of Yoda and Asif was an okay
guy but what we're gonna say here is
that he he messed up okay
like it says about also Emma
has he do say and his piety to some I'll
her life him that even though he was a
good king he was a good guy he was pious
nevertheless he relied on the doctors
now compare that to the other King you
know his rival King at that time you
know you loved him was was in a bit of a
disorder and it was Mathias or rather
not a good guy also was a good guy but
where was he
backing he had too much trust in doctors
he relied on doctors decieve like it
says individually the gamba hog Yale a
delicious Hashem even in his illness he
did not seek out a sham he believed him
but rather he sought out doctors banana
shells and he was punished for that
glioma recursive and the verse says not
specifically about Asif but about all of
us but if I give a gift of my Shambo
Hashem if Tov a that blessed is the one
who trusts in Hashem and makes her shell
his refuge okay now hold on a sec what
does this mean this is like the Lahav
Adil
the Christian Scientists you know that
they won't go to doctors because they
say if Hashem wanted me to be well than
you then he won't make me sick and if he
wants me to get better the hill and then
I'll heal me and you just have to have
faith and you'll be okay and don't go to
doc god forbid god forbid okay there's a
very basic concept in theta that need
nourish Schuessler FLE replace
permission was granted to the healer to
heal and that when we need healing if
God forbid we're in the need of healing
we go to a doctor and we spoke about
this earlier when you need to make money
obviously all partner comes from a sham
but you have to give implausible
deniability you have to give them a
cover in alibi so you go to work or you
have investments or whatever it is to
you know explain why you have this this
this this gift which is actually bread
from heaven which is actually Mun but
really it comes in in an Allah would
like it's natural
same thing with healing healing is
really all from God but you have to have
plausible deniability so it has to come
through natural channels and that means
you see doctors and that means you do
what's normal and that means you rely on
conventional medical wisdom because I
have to be normal has to be natural okay
but the thing is you have to understand
the doctor is just the conduit we spoke
about this I think in the very first
class I think I mentioned Dave Chappelle
right from the Gahanna
remember in the very first class we
spoke about the play of Shiva - tell you
become a three or seventeen
the doctor who tells I shall al daven 17
out of the 18 brothers of schmira acida
because the Brock of Rafer
I don't need to ask Hashem to be already
failing because it better lane already
failing so I I'm already I'm already a
doctor so I don't need the trouble God
for that right so we have to know like
this the the mistake the mistake that
awesome made was not that he sought
doctors you see what you're supposed to
go to doctors but then he felt that his
rule was coming that because Hashem was
sending it through doctors but because
the doctors were that good you're not
supposed to think that's what the
doctors think and the doctors think it's
coming the healings coming because
they're that good okay unless they're
you know good and look a doctor you know
the the humble doctors then they know
it's not really them they know they're
the pipeline and you have to go to
medical school and you have to study you
have to do you know all that all those
things in order to be a conduit so that
it's plausible deniability but I just
want to tell you there's limits to that
as well
like how realistic the cover has to
actually be I'll tell you a story the
story is about the Charter cover rabbit
it'll be slow who lived in Vienna during
the interwar years and in those days
Vienna was known as a cosmopolitan city
and especially was the center of medical
schools the top medical schools in
Europe were all in in Vienna in Austria
so there was one time there was this a
Jew who was a successful businessman he
was not religious and he had a friend or
an acquaintance who was a short to cover
hosted in Vienna so the businessman who
wasn't religious he became ill and he
went for all he went to he came to
Vienna because he was he wanted all the
experts the experts were in Vienna right
he went from expert to expert and they
couldn't help this businessman and and
he gave up hope but then he mentioned it
to this friend of this acquaintance who
was accosted and the host had told them
you should you go to my rabbit go to my
dad before abraca now this guy wasn't
religious that wasn't like a normal
thing for him to go get a bracha from a
rabbit but he felt he exhausted all the
options he'd seen
he was in Vienna he went to all the
world experts who are all there in
Vienna and nobody could help him okay
so this the businessman went to the
chart to cover a bit it'll be slow and
the rabbit told him go see dr. so-and-so
that 24 go see dr. soda now dr.
so-and-so was a family doctor it was a
general practitioner a GP a family
doctor in Vienna like not a specialist
not a prominent person just you know a
regular family doctor and this
businessman is thinking I went to all
the top specialists in the big city of
Vienna and nobody could help me and now
this Hasidic rabbit tells me to go to
this little family doctor who treats
colds and flus okay but whatever he had
no we had no choice he had exhausted all
options so he went to this little doctor
and in short long story short this
family doctor gave some type of
treatment and in a very short time the
the businessman was completely healed
complete complete healing so he was
grateful but he was confused so he went
back to the chore to covered rabbit to
ask - first of all to thank him but also
to ask what happened here so when he
went they said you know what happened I
don't understand I saw the biggest
specialists and then you sent me to this
little family doctor and he healed me
and then this specialist couldn't yell
me mature took over never said the words
from the Gemara that Rasha brings in
partial mesh bottom there's a verse then
an Apogee repay that he should provide
his healing and that verse is expounded
on by our sages where they say makan
makan means from here from this verse in
Scripture she knit knit her shoes Laura
Laura please that permission was given
to the healer to heal okay makan from
this from this scriptural verse that I
play and I pay comes the basis for the
Jewish idea that the physicians were
given permission to heal or to be a
conduit
for healing okay so the businessman
asked each other good of what what
happened to me how did the little GP fix
everything that the the specialist
couldn't fix so he says don't know
Makana shoe slit I fill it out boys he
just quoted that line so that didn't
explain things any better than he was
still just as confused so it'll be slow
had a son his eventual successor would
have died there you slob either was
named for you sir about shamp developed
I bear was named for the maggot I think
Trotter comes from from I think they're
the the year closest through the market
I believe maybe through erosion that I'm
not sure actually but I believe so at
any rate so the businessman asks they
bet the son that have a son what did
your father mean makan shanira Schussler
a fella Rapace Dave there
he pointed where they were standing in
the holy you hideth scimitar in the room
where his father had me throw had
welcomed so many brokenhearted people
who came in to ask for blessings they
were pointed he says meek on from this
room should knit Anna Eshoo slitter a
fella da face you think the doctor heals
because he's that good no the doctor
heals because he's chosen as a messenger
as ash Leah from a shop and where does
that happen makan makan from this room
with the blessings of a tada
are given that's how the doctor is
chosen to be able to deliver the healing
so that's why the little GP was able to
do something that all the specialists in
Vienna weren't able to do okay let's
let's finish off this section here well
men are you do it it's no it's a known
principle in life he means she a man and
me be a autumn if you appoint people
we're not even talking about mixing and
Max and matching trust in a sham with
trust and a person but even when it
comes to people if you appoint two
people to a task named Emunah me take
two appointees Oh yessir or or even more
than that last says never to do
something Nanoha I move sod his
appointment is spoiled meaning he
doesn't do the job or like they say you
know what what's a camel a horse put
together by committee one person is
responsible then it gets done properly a
whole group of people are responsible
then nothing gets done okay now that's
with people Cole chicane how much more
so Mischa but the holwick Eames's law
say someone who trusts in a sham and
someone or something in addition to a
Shem sheis ASSA between a he he breaks
he he ruins the the effect of the trust
the Isaiah hashiba a Kazakh aliamanu me
Meno match the Bartok olive this becomes
the biggest factor in his being denied
the object of his trust
Kamisha amar like it says ora Raghava
shall gift Akbar though curse it is the
man who trusts in man with some buses
really and he makes flash his strength
meaning his object of trust whom in a
sham yes early by while he removes his
heart from a sham what does it mean hora
what does mean he's cursed to a curse
what is this a voodoo hex god forbid
curse is very simple curse has caused an
effect like we're saying before you want
to mix and match you want to rely on
things other than a sham then you're
gonna get exactly those results you're
going to get through god forbid god
forbid I'm not saying this about anyone
but I was saying if we decide that we
want to rely on something imperfect okay
fine then we've chosen imperfect results
okay and that is the end of the third
preface thanks for sticking with me and
Amata Shem tomorrow night we'll continue
with preface number four