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Shaaar HaBitachon Lesson 9 with Rabbi Shais Taub
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Text-based class on the classic Shaar HaBitachon (Gate of Trust) from Rabenu Bachaye's Chovos HaLevavos.
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
so welcome back we are on chapter 2 just
to review we last night we did all of
chapter 1 chapter 1 is a very very short
chapter and Dubey number highest said at
the very end of the introduction that
we're basically going to go through
seven concepts 7 concept 7 chapters and
he said the first concept which is the
first chapter is what is be talking what
is it and we basically answered that
question and said it's a feeling it's a
feeling of tranquility it's a feeling of
security it's when you can relax when
you have be talking it's a feeling it's
not a concept it's not an idea it's a
feeling it's relief available hi it
doesn't say this but I'm saying it it's
palpable you feel it in your gut it's
not conceptual when you have been
talking you can breathe you know it says
when when when maisha came to the hidden
when they were in MIT said I am and he
told them good knows we're going out of
here it says they couldn't even hear him
because of the kite sir Haru ah Kate
Sahara literally means I can't breathe
you know when I'm uptight and I'm trying
to control a situation that's
uncontrollable then there's all types of
physics physiological things that happen
and and I get tight and and my body
tightens up and one of the things is I'm
not breathing well and it's shallow
breathing and and what I have been
talkin when I can let go and let God
quite literally you feel that release
and you can breathe again so what is
betoken chapter 1 what is Bataan the
talkin is a feeling and it's a feeling
of relief and release and tranquility
and calm ok the second matter was what
are the causes of Bataan in other words
what preconditions must be met for one
to reach this state of relief and calm
and tranquility and that's what we're
going to be talking about here
in Chapter two okay so let's take a look
in the text paddock Shanee chapter 2 aha
sea bass Asha Bohan you talk inhabit
arcane mohabbat air a labrum in Java the
causes that make it possible for one to
have trust in another even among created
beings we're not even talking about
having be talking in Hashem right now
we're talking about just trusting anyone
or anything the causes that make it
possible for one to have trust in
another are seven and we're gonna
enumerate these seven preconditions that
allow one to have trust in someone or
something Aquos man the first one
harassing him the hemler larvae those
are pretty much synonyms you know I
bought the world's worst thesaurus not
only was it terrible it was terrible
anyways these are somewhat like
synonymous words these are synonyms by
the way have you taken the synonym
challenge
okay these are synonyms whether I was
given feedback I was told I was told by
people you know I know a lot of people
tell me people tell me things and he was
know I got feedback someone said you
know when I'm when I'm watching this
year if you put in little you know jokes
here and there it helps me there you
know to hold my attention
so anyways I'm that's why I do it okay
and we're gonna actually gonna put out
an edited version of this year without
any jokes for the serious people who
don't they don't need that they don't
want that okay and then we're gonna put
out another edition that's only the joke
just to crack me up okay anyways so
these are synonyms here Rock him hammer
Alva
compassion empathy love Kia autumn shoe
hadeya behave a tissue who menachem the
hi mala love because if a person
recognizes that his friend has
compassion and empathy for him you've to
by then he'll trust in him the Tanoa
natural love
he's able to calm down he's able to be
tranquil behold MA she ought to be a
human yawn of whatever burdens he places
upon him whatever I ask you to live for
me I can relax I can no it's it's done
you're gonna take care of it why because
you're compassionate and empathetic and
loving so that's the first precondition
that the one that I'm going to trust has
to be loving okay Bechet knees and the
second thing she abou Ahmad vas a nano
missile and me Manu filet miss axle
behalf say the knowledge that in
addition to loving him his friend does
not disregard him or neglect his wishes
see sometimes a person can love you but
they don't really think about what what
is good for you
so it's a nice feeling but it's not
gonna get translated into into action or
it's not going to be the right action so
for the person might be the ignorant of
or here it says Masato but have so easy
either miss Alan I mean he ignores or
Mossad silly he's lazy to fulfill it so
Miss alum is he you know he doesn't want
to know about it and miss axle is he
might know about it but he's saying he
can't be bothered to take care of it
it's like the difference between
ignorance and apathy you know the
difference between ignorance and apathy
I don't know and I don't care think
about it okay I will who you a daya boy
should whom estado mosque him laissez se
but rather he he strives and is resolved
fulfil the person's wishes
kela is borderline me man who calls that
because if this is not clear if all this
is not cleared to him now yeah be kinda
ala v'shalom he will not have full trust
in him even if the first condition is
met and he knows that the guy is a
loving God
Miep nature who yeah daya hiss al-mu say
that if yeah a bit hefty because he
knows that the guy ignores him and his
week is a lakhs in pursuing his his good
however may I show you scabbard SU love
a pair me me Shibata
eh David sa lo but if the person has
both of these mid days he has the first
one which is acid kindness love
compassion empathy which are all
synonymous words plus he knows he's
attentive he actually is paying
attention so if he combines those two
David ah no say Oliver Davis kaha say
Allen Univ both he has great compassion
upon him that's the first precondition
and ash Kaka he pays attention to him
then the combination of those tools two
things you've touched by amiably Suffolk
he will trust him without a doubt the
hush lishus and the third thing she has
och that the person you're trusting in
is strong lugnuts a bashar who covets he
will not be defeated in that which he
desires doing the law him not a who
mania may I say smack Asha sob a tear
he will not be held back by any obstacle
prevented from doing the the requests of
the one who trusts in him he Aamir
college because if he is weak if the one
you're trusting in is a weak law you
slum he'll be tough in their love then
the trust in him won't be complete alpha
P Sheen is butter sugar Moroccan mush
Kia even though the first two
preconditions are met that he's Moroccan
he's compassionate and he's much gear he
pays attention but
doesn't have the third thing he's not
cause like he's not strong so then the
trust won't be complete beeping a he
monitored the vada momento but ready for
neon him many things will be prevented
from him he won't be able to do it you
just won't have the toilets he won't
have the ability to follow through the
Kashi's cop to by Charlotte a midday so
Ayla but if all three of these
attributes are found in one entity ya be
talking all of the AC Roy the the trust
in him will be even more fitting okay
vara vias and the fourth precondition
that would elicit trust CEO idea by
often a paella sabbatical of he knows
the ways in which the interests of the
one who trust in him can be served valet
yay Allah me man no matter who tabloid
Minister loo Bonita
he's never unaware of that which is
beneficial to him both inwardly and
outwardly oma she eateth be in your net
and that which can improve his situation
he employed a that calls that because if
he doesn't know all of this like to know
if never shall be tackle of the one who
trusts in him cannot really rely on him
Takashi's capsule obeyed Itay but loss
of your hope they will have but when you
combine all these factors that he has
knowledge of what the person needs and
also he has the ability to follow
through the very posh kaha saya layin in
here and he has attention he's focusing
on him not ignoring become laissez olive
and he is compassionate then yeah kinda
by nibbly Suffolk no doubt his trust
will be strengthened so here what's this
fourth factor this fourth factor is that
he actually knows what's good for the
person who's trusting him in him the
first thing is that he's kind the second
thing is he's paying attention not
ignoring he's attentive right the third
thing is he's strong I mean he has the
ability to follow through the fourth
thing though this is he
discerning he actually he's smart
I smart I mean not book-smart I mean he
knows what's actually helpful and that
that's a tough one
you know let's think about even
ourselves when we are the ones who
others are trusting in and we're trying
to be helpful maybe we are compassionate
like the first condition and maybe we
are attentive like the second like the
second condition and maybe even in this
particular thing the person is trusting
in us for we are closeted we're we're
we're strong we have the ability to
follow through but sometimes we lack the
fourth thing which is just knowing
what's the the right thing for this
person you know I saw a fourth once it
says when when when Joseph came to
Yankee Aveeno on his deathbed young
Covino tells him that he told him do for
me
Casa de amis kindness and truth and cos
al explint has a chellamma's a kindness
of truth and what is it what is Hesiod
chellamma's Cassady ma maison kindness
that you do for the dead meaning in this
context Yankee was asking ASA for burial
don't let them bury me here in my tribe
take me to Eric's as well to have run
into the Madison my Fela buried me there
pocket but what did I see I saw someone
says you know when you went yes it is
not enough yes it is not enough I know
the beetle said all you need is love but
somebody told me I shouldn't have
mentioned John Lennon and Lahav dill Bob
Dylan in the first class but I did but I
said it to be Shiloh it's not enough all
you need is love it's not enough because
sometimes you do Inc acid you know get
these questions all the time from
parents you know you worried you know
sometimes when a child is struggling and
you
are you helping them are you hurting
them you know my child didn't do his
homework well should I stay up all night
and do it with him III don't know
he forgot his lunch should I bring it to
school from I don't know
you know is it helping or is there
hurting and then you have like really
super dysfunctional cases where somebody
is is that it's not living in a in a
responsible adult way they're not
functioning and then always the question
is am I being an enabler am I being a
codependent and I'm not gonna answer
those questions here and now but I'm
saying that's always such a difficult
question of you know even when I'm being
kind especially when I'm being kind how
do I know it's the right kindness how do
I know the kindness that I'm doing is
the right kindness so kasitch LMS means
that it's truly kind what special I must
pass oedema Mason when we deal with
living people we never know if the
kindness we're giving them is truly kind
if we're really helping or how special
and maybe we think we're helping but
we're hurting the only person we know
exactly what he needs and we know we
can't be hurting his situation is with a
with with a mace you can't you can't
hurt his situation you can only help and
you know exactly what help he needs he
needs Cavuto he needs to be buried so
that's why so gelatinous everyone else
it's like who knows who knows if it's
really kind so that's the fourth
condition revena bhai i mentioned that
the person has to know what's good for
you and and he gave us two words also he
mentioned Minister Luba Neera in a
concealed way and in a revealed way what
does that mean that means even if a
person and this is based on the past
Letham the commentary of the past life
he says even if a person knows let's say
that right now something's good for you
but he may not know the cause and effect
you may not be able to predict the chain
reaction of events you know the
butterfly effect
to speak so the past Lacan gives an
example you have an opportunity to make
your friend the commander in the Army
which he's very happy about and he wants
to be a commander in there I mean you
get him that job but then what happens
is he goes out to war and he gets taken
prisoner becomes a prisoner of war so
did you help him you really helped him
was that good for him you thought you
were doing good maybe immediately you
were doing good
so maybe been in a revealed sense
it was good but minister in a hidden way
in a way that nobody could have foretold
it was actually not so good although but
I don't know
and I'm not sure if I can relate to the
marshal so well because I wouldn't want
my friend to yeah I wouldn't want her to
be a commander in the army that's too
dangerous but that's that's the marshal
of the past laughs anyways I'm sure we
could come up with modern mashaallah
okay let's let's continue here the
Hamish's and the fifth precondition that
elicits trust
Shaya Monsieur headband huggers habit a
Hall of Metellus have a Yas AVG dule
Janka save and now rusev accrue say yes
you say physique now say attack listen
your name Wow
the one who trusts is under the
exclusive care of the one in whom he
trusts from the beginning of his
existence in infancy childhood youth
manhood and old age to the end of his
days he's always he's always been under
this person's care and always will be
under this person's care you know when
it comes to politics you do a favor for
a politician right or you make a
donation and then how long can they help
you they only have a term of office for
so long maybe they're gonna get voted
out right so there could be a change of
a regime and we don't really know if
this person is gonna always be there
she is butter calls ME Manila bataya
however if all of this is clarified the
first four conditions can we remember
what those are that he's kind that he's
attentive that he's strong and he knows
what's good for me
oh wow glad I was able to do that and
then the fifth one here is he's always
gonna be the one in power so when all of
those things are there and all of that's
clear is high if she to know if NAVSEA
all of it is obligatory to to trust in
this person we Shawn olive and to rely
on them to to lean on him literally to
lean on him Bob or Marcia condom lay all
of minute eviscerate face tally is a
Miss mid-ice yes high of has Katrina by
it follows that his soul will find
tranquility in his protector and he will
rely on him an account of his abounding
former favors and continuous support
this will lead to the strengthening of
his trust in him okay the hashish is and
the sixth precondition which elicits
trust or inspires trust a year Indian
Abbot a cool a Mesabi are they that the
affairs of the one who trusts are
entirely in the hands of the one in whom
he trusts what does that mean Vilano
whole atom logic a allaha la ie the lie
they hate avail of the lighly price
nesic may olives allah say no one can
damage him or benefit him or improve his
situation or or or shield him from harm
other than this person other than this
one that he's trusting in Kay ever the
UH sir I sure but base huh buyer butter
shoe side vein of like a slave a servant
who's locked in a dungeon and that's it
he is completely at the mercy of his
master Xie by Tara shoes Misha but the
howl of Allah Indian as air so when the
one who crosses in the power
the one in whom he trusts in this way
yeah yes our elliptical of trust in him
is more fitting in other words what are
we saying exclusivity that there are no
other people who can come along and help
you or hurt you that the one you're
trusting in has exclusive ability to
help or hurt the situation and and he
gives a sort of a frightening analogy
but an analogy of the the slave who's
locked in the dungeon he understands in
that situation that he's completely at
the mercy of of the master who put him
there the only one who has the keys the
only one who can decide to let him out
the only one who decides to feed him
that to take care of him while he's in
there right so obviously we haven't yet
gotten to the part where we talk about
Hashem this this all of this is talking
about in general what would need to be
in place in order to have trust in
someone something but just a you know
preview a little bit obviously when we
talk about a sham one of the aspects
that is unique to a sham is his totality
of control that absolute absolutely
nothing is outside of his domain and
there are no other powers that can
commandeer running the universe from him
for even a moment or even in one tiny
area of of life I mentioned yesterday
the seha from Lakota saccas Haila
glamoured love at the very beginning of
kala glam evolve and I want to encourage
everyone again to study that citta
on their own but over there that ever
points out the words from the buddha
mela fro from tehilim harshly Kailash mu
Havel who you Hal calico cast upon a
sham your burden and he will sustain you
that really what is the idea the idea is
that there's no one else
who
and help you Hashem is completely in
control and there's nowhere else to
place your burdens so they're already on
him you know there's the the old muscle
about the the man who the old man is
walking down the path and the wagon
driver sees him and he sees he says old
man you know it's not fair it's not nice
you know that you're walking like this
get on my wagon and I'll give you a ride
to the town so the old man gets on the
wagon he's sitting on the wagon the
whole time is sitting that he has his
pakil over his shoulder and for a while
the driver just sort of you know watches
and waits but then eventually the driver
says to the old man why you're holding
your your bag like this you could rest
better if you just put it down on the
floor of the wagon and the old man says
to the wagon driver oh that's very kind
of you but it's enough that these horses
are pulling my weight I should add to
their weight and they should pull my bag
as well it's okay I'll carry my bag what
do you mean
the horses are pulling you and your bag
the fact that the bag is over your
shoulder and not on the floor doesn't
make the weight any heavier for the
horses the horse is already pulling
everything they're pulling you the
pulling your bag so why are you also
pulling it harshly hellish I'm you have
cover who you Hal Coleco what it means
is he's already carrying the burden it's
already his burden so realize that
everything is under his domain and and
and and there there are no other forces
that have any control or any influence
whatsoever so that's something to think
about when we talk about you know this
sixth condition which is the complete
control that like debatable hiya says
cool I must said obey all day that the
person's affairs are entirely given over
to the hands of the one in whom he
trusts okay let's do the seventh aspect
or condition that needs to be
in order to have trust okay
their hash fee is and the seventh she
here Misha bought the hall of the tothis
and the Divas waha acid the one in whom
he trusts is absolutely generous and
kind they're gonna say hold on that was
the first one remember the first one was
what was it her alchemy mahem lava lava
remember when I told you about my my
thesaurus okay
so what's what's the seventh one how's
it different but she is Shia me Shibata
kala batako-san the Divas vac acid he's
ultimately generous and kind but follow
this let me share I like who let me
share a night light to the one whom it's
fitting to be generous to as well as the
one to whom it is not fitting or not
deserved to be generous toward in other
words again we're not we're not yet
talking about how this all applies to a
chef but if Hashem were only kind to
those who are worthy he'll be very hard
to start having be talkin because who
was worthy but the seventh condition is
that the one in whom were trusting is is
generous and kind even to those who are
unworthy Bhatia needy vas a mass Medus
the has done in sha allah a chorus
Vallely pasok and his generosity is
constant his kindness is uninterrupted
continuously without without fail
without interruption okay Umi Nick
Basu Baikal Hamid Sol air in coma she
his carnal Caden was there if someone
has all of these qualities we've spoken
about niche lamu to neue becau convey so
all of the preconditions of betoken are
met in that person and therefore it
follows
logically if someone where oh where
could we find someone that lives up to
all seven of these qualities if someone
indeed lives up to all seven of these
qualities then logically it follows we
must conclude he's high of a a day as
Emma Mendeleev Tayyab I wish to Newark
Nash Olive Bigelow yay ooh be nice today
then one who recognizes this is
obligated to put his trust in him to be
tranquil because of him outwardly and
inwardly believe I in his heart may
votive in his limbs meaning emotionally
as well as practically in his actions we
must say a love the lyrics ace BIG's a
dice of luck dune ace a litter you
behold in of uma fall-off to submit to
him to accept his decrees and to judge
him favorably in all of his laws and
actions if indeed anyone would live up
to all of these seven preconditions now
that's not the end of chapter two we're
gonna continue chapter two and we are
going to see how all of these conditions
are embodied in a sham but just for
review we have seven conditions one is
that he is compassionate right
compassionate empathetic loving all of
our synonyms - he pays attention he's
not neglectful he's not ignoring me
right he's he's focused three he's
strong he has the ability to do what he
wants to do for he knows he knows what's
good for me and not just what's good for
me now what's gonna be good for me down
the road he can sees a fortune-teller
five he's the only one who has the
ability to help or hurt my situation six
is or rather five was he's in control
from the very beginning yoga
five was he's the one who's in control
from the very very beginning of my life
until the very end of that there's no
changing of the guard no regime change
six is he's the only one who has
controlled he has total control maybe I
would say five is he has constant
control and six is he has complete
control constant and complete okay
that's five and six and seven is that
he's not just kind like we said in
number one but even to those who are
undeserving even when we didn't earn it
and if someone has all seven of those
conditions then logically we must
conclude that this would elicit in us
complete trust okay we are going to
continue and that's a sham tomorrow
night with the rest of chapter 2